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Embracing a path of harmonious coexistence between humans and rivers River Ethics:The Flow of Harmony

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China Report ASEAN 2024年第7期9卷 22-25页

作者： Liu Chuihang department of South and Southeast Asian Languages at the School of Asian studies Beijing International Studies University

Since time immemorial,humans have made their homes alongside waterways,and mighty rivers have been the cradles of human ***,as society has evolved at an ever-accelerating pace,our relationship with these life-giving streams has shifted dramatically,from one of reverence to ***,the profound water crisis has compelled humanity to reexamine its connection with rivers.

关键词： rivers Flow Harmony

Photonic properties and applications of multi-functional organo-lanthanide complexes:Recent advances

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Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第1期42卷 16-27,I0001页

作者： Virender Archana Chauhan Ashwani Kumar Gurjaspreet Singh Alexander A.Solovev Jichuan Xiong Xuefeng Liu Brij Mohan department of Chemistry Kurukshetra University KurukshetraKurukshetra136119India Aggarwal College Ballabhgarh121004Department of Higher EducationHaryanaIndia department of Chemistry&Centre for Advanced studies in Chemistry Panjab UniversityChandigarh160014India department of Materials Science Fudan UniversityShanghai200433China School of Electronic and Optical Engineering Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing210094China College of Ocean Food and Biological Engineering Jimei UniversityXiamen361021China

Lanthanides(Ln(Ⅲ))based compounds as light-emitting materials have emerged as successful agents in high-performance defense and lighting systems,magnets,bio-markers,and ***,they have recently gained much attention as energy-saving and cost-effective luminescent materials and their applications in analyte *** present review summarizes powerful features and recent developments of organo-lanthanide complexes in lighting applications with a particular focus on visible light emitters,including Eu(Ⅲ),Tb(Ⅲ),Sm(Ⅲ),and Dy(Ⅲ)*** addition,this review discusses the most relevant aspects of photosensitization,such as the structure,property,functionalization of primary and secondary ligands,and molecular *** addition,coordination sites of organo-lanthanide complexes and their applications collectively contribute to the improved performance of innovative luminescent ***,the current challenges and key recommendations for advancing organolanthanides in material science are provided.

关键词： Lanthanides Organometallic Luminescent Lifetime OLED Rare earths

Comprehensive analysis of glacier recession(2000-2020)in the Nun-Kun Group of Glaciers,Northwestern Himalaya

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Journal of Mountain Science 2024年第3期21卷 768-785页

作者： Shakil Ahmad ROMSHOO Ummer AMEEN Mustafa Hameed BHAT Tariq ABDULLAH department of Geoinformatics University of KashmirSrinagarKashmir 190006India Islamic University of Science and Technology AwantiporaKashmir 192122India Centre of Excellence for Glacier studies in the Western Himalaya University of KashmirSrinagarKashmir 190006India

Himalayan glaciers are shrinking rapidly,especially after *** shrinkage,however,shows a differential pattern in space and time,emphasizing the need to monitor and assess glacier changes at a larger *** this study,changes of 48 glaciers situated around the twin peaks of the Nun and Kun mountains in the northwestern Himalaya,hereafter referred to as Nun-Kun Group of Glaciers(NKGG),were investigated using Landsat satellite data during *** in glacier area,snout position,Equilibrium Line Altitude(ELA),surface thickness and glacier velocity were assessed using remote sensing data supplemented by field *** study revealed that the NKGG glaciers have experienced a recession of 4.5%±3.4%and their snouts have retreated at the rate of 6.4±1.6 m·a^(-1).Additionally,there was a 41%increase observed in the debris cover area during the observation *** the geodetic approach,an average glacier elevation change of-1.4±0.4 m·a^(-1)was observed between 2000 and *** observed mass loss of the NKGG has resulted in the deceleration of glacier velocity from 27.0±3.7 m·a^(-1)in 2000 to 21.2±2.2 m·a^(-1)in *** ELA has shifted upwards by 83.0±22 m during the *** morphological and topographic factors showed a strong influence on glacier ***,a higher recession of 12.9%±3.2%was observed in small glaciers,compared to 2.7%±3.1%in larger *** debris-covered glaciers showed lower shrinkage(2.8%±1.1%)compared to the clean glaciers(9.3%±5%).The glacier depletion recorded in the NKGG during the last two decades,if continued,would severely diminish glacial volume and capacity to store water,thus jeopardizing the sustainability of water resources in the basin.

关键词： Nun-Kun range Glacier recession Glacier snout Remote Sensing Himalaya Glacier velocity

Improved Dwarf Mongoose Optimization Algorithm for Feature Selection:Application in Software Fault Prediction Datasets

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Journal of Bionic Engineering 2024年第4期21卷 2000-2033页

作者： Abdelaziz I.Hammouri Mohammed A.Awadallah Malik ShBraik Mohammed Azmi Al-Betar Majdi Beseiso department of Computer Science Al-Balqa Applied UniversityAl-Salt19117Jordan department of Scientific Research and Graduate studies University of Prince Mugrin42241MedinaSaudi Arabia department of Computer Science Al-Aqsa UniversityGaza4051Palestine Artificial Intelligence Research Center(AIRC) Ajman UniversityAjmanUnited Arab Emirates department of Information Technology Al-Huson University CollegeAl-Balqa Applied UniversityAl-HusonIrbid21110Jordan

Feature selection(FS)plays a crucial role in pre-processing machine learning datasets,as it eliminates redundant features to improve classification accuracy and reduce computational *** paper presents an enhanced approach to FS for software fault prediction,specifically by enhancing the binary dwarf mongoose optimization(BDMO)algorithm with a crossover mechanism and a modified positioning updating *** proposed approach,termed iBDMOcr,aims to fortify exploration capability,promote population diversity,and lastly improve the wrapper-based FS process for software fault prediction *** gained superb performance compared to other well-esteemed optimization methods across 17 benchmark *** ranked first in 11 out of 17 datasets in terms of average classification ***,iBDMOcr outperformed other methods in terms of average fitness values and number of selected features across all *** findings demonstrate the effectiveness of iBDMOcr in addressing FS problems in software fault prediction,leading to more accurate and efficient models.

关键词： Dwarf mongoose optimization algorithm Optimization Feature selection Classification

Global Zero-relaxation Limit Problem of the Electro-diffusion Model Arising in Electro-Hydrodynamics

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Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica 2024年第1期40卷 241-268页

作者： Ming-hua Yang Si-ming Huang Jin-yi Sun department of Mathematics Jiangxi University of Finance and EconomicsNanchang330032China School of Public Administration Guangdong University of Foreign StudiesGuangzhou510006China College of Mathematics and Statistics Northwest Normal UniversityLanzhou730070China

In this paper,we study a global zero-relaxation limit problem of the electro-diffusion model arising in electro-hydrodynamics which is the coupled Planck-Nernst-Poisson and Navier-Stokes *** is,the paper deals with a singular limit problem of{u^(∈)_(t)+u^(∈)·▽u^(∈)-Δu^(∈)+▽P^(∈)=Δφ^(∈)▽φ^(∈),in R^(3)×(0,∞),▽·u^(∈)=0,in R^(3)×(0,∞),n^(∈)_(t)+u^(∈)·▽n^(∈)-Δn^(∈)=-▽·(n^(∈)▽φ^(∈)),in R^(3)×(0,∞),ct+u^(∈)·▽c^(∈)-Δc^(∈)=▽·(c^(∈)▽φ^(∈)),in R^(3)×(0,∞),∈^(-1)φ^(∈)_(t)=Δφ^(∈)-n^(∈)+c^(∈),in R^(3)×(0,∞),(u^(∈),n^(∈),c^(∈),φ^(∈))|t=0=(u0,n0,c0,φ0),in R^(3) involving with a positive,large parameter^(∈).The present work show a case that(u^(∈),n^(∈),c^(∈))stabilizes to(u^(∞),n∞,c∞):=(u,n,c)uniformly with respect to the time variable as^(∈)→+∞with respect to the strong topology in a certain Fourier-Herz space.

关键词： fourier-Herz space littlewood-Paley decomposition stability limit dissipative system

Smart Farming for Sustainable Rice Production:An Insight into Application,Challenge,and Future Prospect

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Rice science 2024年第1期31卷 47-61页

作者： Norhashila HASHIM Maimunah Mohd ALI Muhammad Razif MAHADI Ahmad Fikri ABDULLAH Aimrun WAYAYOK Muhamad Saufi Mohd KASSIM Askiah JAMALUDDIN department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering/SMART Farming Technology Research Centre Faculty of EngineeringUniversiti Putra MalaysiaSelangor 43400Malaysia department of Food Sciences Faculty of Science and TechnologyUniversiti Kebangsaan MalaysiaSelangor 43600Malaysia department of Resource Management&Consumer studies Faculty of Human EcologyUniversiti Putra MalaysiaSelangor 43400Malaysia

Rice has a huge impact on socio-economic growth,and ensuring its sustainability and optimal utilization is *** review provides an insight into the role of smart farming in enhancing rice *** applications of smart farming in rice production including yield estimation,smart irrigation systems,monitoring disease and growth,and predicting rice quality and classifications are *** challenges of smart farming in sustainable rice production to enhance the understanding of researchers,policymakers,and stakeholders are *** efforts have been exerted to combat the issues in rice production in order to promote rice sector *** effective implementation of smart farming in rice production has been facilitated by various technical advancements,particularly the integration of the Internet of Things and artificial *** future prospects of smart farming in transforming existing rice production practices are also *** the utilization of smart farming,the rice industry can attain sustainable and resilient production systems that could mitigate environmental impact and safeguard food ***,the rice industry holds a bright future in transforming current rice production practices into a new outlook in rice smart farming development.

关键词： rice production smart farming food security agriculture sustainability

Synthesis of plant-based biogenic jarosite nanoparticles using Azadirachta indica and Eucalyptus gunni leaf extracts and its application in Fenton degradation of dicamba

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Water Science and Engineering 2024年第2期17卷 157-165页

作者： Shivaswamy Bhaskar Basavaraju Manu Marikunte Yanjarappa Sreenivasa Arlapadavu Manoj department of Civil Engineering National Institute of Technology CalicutKozhikode 673601KeralaIndia Deparment of Civil Engineering National Instute of Techogy KamatakaSurahalP.Srinivasnaga Mangaore5725Indi department of studies in Microbiology University of MysoreMysuru 570006KarnatakaIndia department of Civil Enginering Siddaganga Institute of TechnologyTumkur 572103India

Bio-jarosite,an iron mineral synthesized biologically using bacteria,is a substitute for iron catalysts in the Fenton oxidation of organic *** nanocatalysts have been widely used as Fenton catalysts because they have a larger surface area than ordinary catalysts,are highly recyclable,and can be treated *** study aimed to explore the catalytic properties of bio-jarosite iron nanoparticles syn-thesized with green methods using two distinct plant species:Azadirachta indica and Eucalyptus *** focus was on the degradation of dicamba via Fenton *** synthesized nanoparticles exhibited different particle size,shape,surface area,and chemical composition *** particles were effective in removing dicamba,with removal efficiencies of 96.8%for *** bio-jarosite iron nano-particles(ABFeNPs)and 93.0%for *** bio-jarosite iron nanoparticles(EBFeNPs)within 120 min of *** the catalyst dosage by 0.1 g/L resulted in 7.6%and 43.0%increases in the dicamba removal efficiency for EBFeNPs and ABFeNPs with rate constants of 0.025 min^(-1) and 0.023 min^(-1),respectively,confrming their catalytic ***,the high efficiency of both catalysts was demonstrated through five consecutive cycles of linear pseudo-first-order Fenton oxidation reactions.

关键词： Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans Fenton process Jarosite Herbicide Dicamba Azadirachta indica Eucalyptus gunni

Development of an experimental method for well-controlled blast induced traumatic limb fracture in rats

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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第4期34卷 168-176页

作者： Luyang Xu Xiancheng Yu Clement DFavier Ibidumo Igah Thuy-Tien Nguyen Warren Macdonald Anthony MJ.Bull Centre for Blast Injury studies Imperial College LondonLondonUnited Kingdom department of Bioengineering Imperial College LondonLondonUnited Kingdom Dyson School of Design Engineering Imperial College LondonLondonUnited Kingdom department of Trauma and Orthopaedics Royal Free London National Health Service Foundation TrustLondonUnited Kingdom

Heterotopic ossification(HO)is a consequence of traumatic bone and tissue damage,which occurs in 65%of military casualties with blast-associated ***,the mechanisms behind blast-induced HO remain *** models are used to study blast-induced HO,but developing such models is challenging,particularly in how to use a pure blast wave(primary blast)to induce limb fracture that then requires an *** studies,including our recent study,have developed platforms to induce limb fractures in rats with blast loading or a mixture of blast and impact ***,these models are limited by the survivability of the animal and repeatability of the *** this study,we developed an improved platform,aiming to improve the animal's survivability and injury repeatability as well as focusing on primary blast *** platform exposed only one limb of the rat to a blast wave while providing proper protection to the rest of the rat's *** obtained very consistent fracture outcome in the tibia(location and pattern)in cadaveric rats with a large range of size and ***,the rats did not obviously move during the test,where movement is a potential cause of uncontrolled *** further conducted parametric studies by varying the features of the design of the *** factors,such as how the limb is fixed and how the cavity through which the limb is placed is sealed,significantly affect the resulting *** platform and test setups enable well-controlled limb fracture induced directly by pure blast wave,which is the fundamental step towards a complete in vivo animal model for blast-induced HO induced by primary blast alone,excluding secondary and tertiary blast *** addition,the platform design and the findings presented here,particularly regarding the proper protection of the animal,have implications for future studies investigating localized blast injuries,such as blast induced brain and lung injuries.

关键词： Blast injury Biomechanics Heterotopic ossification Limb fracture Blast wave Animal model

Surviving covid-19:a multimodal discourse analysis of new media covid-19 vaccination-related pictorials

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Language and Semiotic studies 2024年第2期10卷 290-315页

作者： Oluwayemisi Olusola Adebomi Institut fur Anglistik und Amerikanistik Universität HamburgHamburgGermany General studies department Federal University of TechnologyAkureAkureNigeria

This paper explores the communicative acts deployed in covid-19 vaccination-related pictorials circulated on digital media *** internet images were purposively sampled with a view to exploring their communicative functions as well as their generic *** data,which were culled from the websites of the World Health Organisation,Centre for Disease Control,Pan American Health Organisation and Facebook,were subjected to qualitative *** study deployed van Leeuwen’s Multimodal Discourse Analysis and Yuen’s Generic Structure Potential as theoretical *** multimodal communicative acts are deployed for instructive,illustrative,informative,persuasive,inviting and advisory *** such as Lead,Emblem,Announcement and Enhancer are compulsory in the data while Display,Tag and Call-and-Visit Information are non-compulsory *** can be catalogued as:‘Lead^(Display)^Emblem^(Announcement)^(Enhancer)^(Tag)^(Call-and-Visit Information)’.The study contends that the various semiotic resources deployed in the internet-circulated covid-19 images are used not only for informative and other communicative purposes but also to evoke attitudinal change towards and encourage widespread acceptance of the covid-19 vaccines.

关键词： digital media covid-19 vaccination pictorials multimodal communicative acts generic structure potential