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Manabi as an Altemative Concept of Learning in Educational Discourses

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Journal of Philosophy Study 2018年第2期8卷 87-96页

作者： Masamichi Ueno Yasunori Kashiwagi Kayo Fujii Taku Murayama daito bunka university Chiba Keizai College Yokohama National university Tokyo Gakugei university

This paper considers a theory and practices of Japanese manabi （学） as an alternative concept of learning in the era of post-globalization. Although the term manabi is widely used as the translation of learning and Lernen in the field of pedagogy and in Japanese schools, it is important to understand its meaning, since the meaning of manabi is a comprehensive concept that differs semantically from the words learning, Lernen, and Bildung in the Western words. Faced with the globalization in the 21st century, there has been a tendency to promote educational reform and curriculum policies that could be characterized as ＂learnification＂ in which ＂21st century skills,＂＂competency-based learning,＂ and ＂learner-centered education＂ are emphasized. While the Western idea of learning that highlights active self is attractive to change classroom practices from the transmission of knowledge to an innovative style of active, collaborative, communicative learning, and problem-solving, Japanese education sustains traditional values that derive from selflessness and nothingness in Eastern philosophy.

关键词： manabi nothingness selflessness recognition inclusiveness

Study on the Effects of Flow in the Volute Casing on the Performance of a Sirocco Fan

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Journal of Thermal Science 2004年第3期13卷 199-206页

作者： Tsutomu ADACHI Naohiro SUGITA Satoshi OHOMORI Faculty of Engineering Osaka Sangyo University 3-1-1 Nakagaito Daito Osaka JapanFaculty of Engineering Osaka Sangyo University 3-1-1 Nakagaito Daito Osaka JapanSanki Engineering Corporation Ltd.

The flow at the exit from the runner blade of a centrifugal fan with forward curved blades (a sirocco fan) sometimes separates and becomes unstable. We have conducted many researches on the impeller shape of a sirocco fan, proper inlet and exit blade angles were considered to obtain optimum performance. In this paper, the casing shape were decided by changing the circumferential angle, magnifying angle and the width, 21 sorts of casings were used. Performance tests, inner flow velocity and pressure distributions were measured as well. Computational fluid dynamic calculations were also made and compared with the experimental results. Finally, the most suitable casing shape for best performance is considered.

关键词： sirocco fan fan flow measurement flow in the casing CFD.

Coping With Teacher Demotivation Toward Directed Motivational Currents

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Journal of Literature and Art Studies 2017年第5期7卷 555-567页

作者： Toshiko Sugino Emika Abe Mami Ueda Kogakuin university Tokyo Japan daito bunka university Tokyo Japan Chiba Prefectural university of Health Sciences Chiba Japan

In the field of Second Language Acquisition （SLA）, motivation has played a crucial role for language learning and teaching. Just as motivation is important in SLA, demotivation constitutes an important factor for both students and teachers. In our previous study, investigating 97 teachers for demotivational factors, the teachers felt demotivated to see students＇ lack of interest and bad attitudes, as well as dissatisfaction with curriculum, teaching material and poor facilities. We concluded further investigation was necessary as to how teachers regain motivation and hopefully toward directed motivational current （DMC）, which not only provides a direction for action, but it also energizes action （D6myei et al, 2016）. In our present study, compared to our previous study which was analyzed quantitatively, we have collected qualitative data from some 34 college teachers investigating when they felt demotivated, what they did to cope with it, and how they regained their motivation. Data was collected, analyzed qualitatively, and factors which may lead to DMC was extracted. It is hoped that this study will be beneficial for facilitating better SLA learning and teaching, and also for teacher training.

关键词： teacher demotivation student demotivation language education directed motivatinal currents

Mold Filling and Prevention of Gas Entrapment in High-pressure Die-casting

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2008年第1期24卷 139-140页

作者： Itsuo Ohnaka Akira Sugiyama Takashi Ikeda Hideyuki Yasuda Department of Entrepreneur Engineering/ieSolution Osaka Sangyo university Daito-shi 574-8530Japan Trois Corp. Japan Osaka university Japan

This paper presents some results of direct observation of mold filling in a specially designed die-casting by X-ray diffraction, including comparison with numerical simulation. Based on such work the authors discuss h... 详细信息

关键词： Direct observation Mold filling High-pressure die-casting Computer simulation Gas entrapment

Anthropometric and Physical Performance Profiles of High School Age American Football Players: 11th and 12th Grade Japanese Athletes

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Journal of Science in Sport and Exercise 2023年第1期5卷 25-33页

作者： Daichi Yamashita Shota Yamaguchi Fred Ariel Hernandez Yasuhiro Yuasa Depart of Sports Science Japan Institute of Sports Sciences3-15-1NishigaokaKita-kuTokyo 115-0056Japan Institute of Physical Education Keio University4-1-1HiyoshiKanagawa 223-8521Japan Department of Anthropology University of California-Irvine3203 Social&Behavioral Sciences GatewayIrvineCalifornia 92697-5100USA Faculty of Sports and Health Science Department of Sports Science Daito Bunka University1-9-1 TakashimadairaItabashi-kuTokyo 175-8571Japan

Purpose To compare anthropometric and physical performance profiles of Japanese 11th and 12th grade American football players within each positional *** Fifty-two 11th and 12th grade American football players from two Japanese high schools participated in the study during the summer pre-season *** performed anthropometric(height and body mass)and physical(vertical jump,broad jump,40-yard dash,pro-agility shuttle 4-kg medicine ball chest throw,front throw,and back throw)*** jump momentum and 10-yard sprint momentum were also calculated by multiplying the velocity and body *** were divided into two groups by playing positions:skill players and *** Skill players in the 12th grade were better at medicine ball chest throw(d=0.73,P=0.04)and vertical jump momen-tum(d=0.75,P=0.03)than those in the 11th ***,there were no differences in any measurements(P>0.05)between linemen from the two *** The current study suggests that upper and lower body absolute power and momentum production can be improved for skill players even over 17 years *** the other hand,body size and speed,attributes that did not change between 11th and 12th grades,seem to be essential talent identification criteria in the current *** study is needed to monitor longitudinal performance improvements in implementing talent development programs by focusing on the quality of speed,agility and power development at the youth level.

关键词： Cross-sectional study Physical fitness profile Talent identification Talent development Long-term athletic development

Garbage sorting and disposal in Japan and its implications to China

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Ecological Economy 2020年第1期16卷 2-7页

作者： LIU Dai-rong CHE Xiao-yu DING Yi-jie Yunnan university of Finance and Economics Kunming Yunnan 650221CHINA bunka Gakuen university TokyoJAPAN

Beginning from Shanghai,and then Beijing,China has started its garbage sorting *** 2025,all cities above the prefecture level will set up and perfect their garbage sorting and disposal *** Japan is the most successful example in garbage sorting and disposal in the world,where garbage sorting is different district from district,we put our focus on a district Nerima district,in Tokyo about its garbage classification and daily *** eventually aims to draw implications for China’s garbage sorting and *** residents,we Chinese people can also learn from the Japanese daily practice in garbage *** after the government builds a reasonable gathering and disposing system,residents absolutely shoulder the responsibility of sorting garbage,can we succeed in garbage sorting enforcement and environment protection.

关键词： garbage sorting garbage disposal Nerima district in Tokyo implications

Direct correlation of radiolarian Kilinora spiralis Zone with the Late Jurassic ammonite faunal succession in the Kurisaka Formation, Kurosegawa Terrane, SW Japan

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Science China Earth Sciences 2009年第12期52卷 1910-1923页

作者： ISHIDA Keisuke TSUJINO Yasuyuki KOZAI Takeshi SATO Tadashi HIRSCH Francis Laboratory of Geology Institute of SAS Faculty of Science University of Tokushima Tokushima 770-8502 Japan Tokushima Prefectural Museum Bunka-no-Mori Park Tokushima 770-8070 Japan Laboratory of Geosciences Naruto University of Education Naruto 772-8502 Japan Fukada Geological Institute Hon-Komagome 2-13-12 Bunkyo-Ku Tokyo 113-0021 Japan

The last appearance datum of the radiolarian Kilinora spiralis is recorded above the first appearance datum of the ammonite Ataxioceras (A.) kurisakense in the Todoro Section of the Kurisaka Formation, Southern Kurosegawa Terrane, Shikoku, SW Japan. The constraint by ammonite age prolongs the range of the Kilinora spiralis Zone, a remarkable Jurassic radiolarian zone in Japan-NW Pacific region, into the lower Kimmeridgian. The direct correlation of the Kilinora spiralis zone with the Late Jurassic ammonite faunal succession in the Kurisaka Formation will provide a clue to the still pending chronological difference between European and North American radiolarian zones.

关键词： Late Jurassic LAD of Kilinora spiralis radiolarian zonation FAD of Ataxioceras (A.) kurisakense Kurisaka Formation Kurosegawa Terrane SW Japan

Temporal Optimality of a Via-Posture on Trajectory during Sit-to-Stand and Back-to-Sit Movements

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Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering 2014年第7期7卷 387-396页

作者： Hiroshi R. Yamasaki Urara Nakamura Hiroshi Nagasaki Department of Health and Welfare Tohoku Bunka Gakuen University Sendai Japan Department of Physical Therapy Showa University Yokohama Japan

The purpose of this study was to examine the hypothesis that the minimum angle-jerk with via-point model could account for the temporal consistency of kinematics in sit-to-stand (STS) and back-to-sit (BTS) movements. The positions of bony landmarks on the subjects during the tasks were recorded using a Vicon motion analysis system to yield the angular displacement and position of the center of mass (COM) of a three-link rigid body model in the sagittal plane. Minimum angle-jerk and minimum jerk trajectories with a via-point were computed for joint angle and COM, respectively. Five to six candidate points were selected as the via-point from the measured trajectory based on the separate kinematic events. The results show the optimal angular trajectories using the via-points (via-angles) before the seat-off for STS, and at around the seat-contact for BTS resembles the measured angular trajectories well, indicating that the posture at the via-point was temporally optimal to produce the minimum angle-jerk trajectory for both movements. It is hypothesized that the multi-joint angular patterns during STS and BTS movements were organized to pass through the via-point, namely the via-posture along the minimum angle-jerk trajectory.

关键词： Temporal Optimality Via-Posture Trajectory Sit-to-Stand Back-to-Sit

Traffic Light Detection with Color and Edge Information

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Traffic Light Detection with Color and Edge Information