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Data-driven flatness intelligent representation method of cold rolled strip

Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International) 2023年第5期30卷 994-1012页

作者： Yang-huan Xu Dong-cheng Wang Bo-wei Duan Hong-min Liu National Engineering Research Center for Equipment and Technology of cold rolling Strip Yanshan UniversityQinhuangdao 066004HebeiChina National Key Laboratory of Metal Forming Technology and Heavy Equipment China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co.Ltd.Xi’an 710032ShaanxiChina State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology Yanshan UniversityQinhuangdao 066004HebeiChina

A high-accuracy flatness prediction model is the basis for realizing flatness *** flatness is typically reflected as the strain distribution,which is a ***,it is difficult to obtain ideal results if the real flatness is directly used as the output value of the flatness intelligent prediction ***,it is necessary to seek an abstract representation method of real *** this reason,two new intelligent flatness representation models were proposed based on the autoencoder of unsupervised learning theory:the flatness autoencoder representation(FAR)model and the flatness stacked sparse autoencoder representation(FSSAR)*** with the traditional Legendre fourth-order polynomial representation model,the representation accuracies of the FAR and FSSAR models are significantly improved,better representing the flatness defects,like the double tight *** optimal number of bottleneck layer neurons in the FAR and FSSAR models is 5,which means that five basic patterns can accurately represent real *** with the FAR model,the FSSAR model has higher representation accuracy,although the flatness basic pattern is more abstract,and the physical meaning is not clear ***,the accuracy of the FAR model is slightly lower than that of the FSSAR ***,it can automatically learn the flatness basic pattern with a very clear physical meaning for both the theoretical and real flatness,which is an optimal intelligent representation method for flatness.

关键词： cold rolling flatness Data-driven model Unsupervised learning Representation learning Autoencoder Bottleneck layer

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Determination of interference fit value on entire roller embedded shapemeter roll

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Journal of Central South University 2014年第12期21卷 4503-4508页

作者：吴海淼刘宏民于丙强杨利坡 National Engineering Research Center for Equipment and Technology of cold rolling Strip Yanshan University College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Hebei University of Engineering

For entire roller embedded shapemeter roll, the relationship between the value of interference fit and the sensor pre-pressure, and the pressure transfer performance of shapemeter roll were analyzed by elasticity theory during the cold reversible rolling process. Considering the influence of strip temperature on the interference fit, the distributions of contact pressure of the framework's top surface and the sensor pre-pressure on different values of interference fit were analyzed by the finite element technology. The results show that the contact pressure of the framework's top surface and the sensor pre-pressure increase with the increase of the value of interference fit. When the value of interference fit is between 0.05 mm and 0.09 mm, roll body's inner hole surface, the framework and pressure magnetic sensitive component don't separate from each other, and the sensor works in the linear segment of characteristic curve, so the normal operation of shapemeter roll is guaranteed.

关键词：板形仪辊嵌入式测定过盈配合接触压力内孔表面干涉配合有限元技术

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{112}<111>Twins or Twinned Variants Induced by Martensitic Transformation?

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2023年第1期36卷 133-140页

作者： Zuohua Wang Haidong Sun Peng Wang Ning Liu Pinwen Zhu Dongli Yu Hongwang Zhang National Engineering Research Center for Equipment and Technology of cold Strip rolling College of Mechanical EngineeringYanshan UniversityQinhuangdao 066004China State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology Yanshan UniversityQinhuangdao 066004China Liren College of Yanshan University Yanshan UniversityQinhuangdao 066004China State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials College of PhysicsJilin UniversityChangchun 130012China

Twinned substructure in lath martensite was induced in the interstitial free(IF)steel via a high pressure thermal cycle(heating up to 1100℃and holding for 30 min,cooling at 10℃/s to room temperature under a pressure of 4 GPa).Experimental observations and theoretical simulation confrm that the twinned substructure has the origin related to the twinned variants rather than the bcc{112}twins,while extra difraction spots were caused by crystal overlapping rather than any extra *** diferences in crystallography and electron difraction behavior between twinned variants and{112}twins were discussed in detail.

关键词： Twinned variants {112}twins Martensitic transformation Crystal overlapping Electron difraction

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Twinned Martensitic Substructure in a Water Quenched Fe–1.0 wt%C Alloy

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2022年第7期35卷 1157-1163页

作者： Haidong Sun Zuohua Wang Shuai Zhang Ning Liu Pinwen Zhu Dongli Yu Hongwang Zhang National Engineering Research Center for Equipment and Technology of cold Strip rolling College of Mechanical EngineeringYanshan UniversityQinhuangdao 066004China State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials College of PhysicsJilin UniversityChangchun 130012China Liren College of Yanshan University Yanshan UniversityQinhuangdao 066004China State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology Yanshan UniversityQinhuangdao 066004China

A Fe–1.0 wt%C alloy was quenched into water from 1100 ℃,leading to lath martensite and plate martensite of body-centered tetragonal *** these two martensites have the twinned substructure that generates mirror symmetric diff raction patterns with extra diff raction spots around n/3(112).The twinned substructure has the origin from twinned martensitic variants,namely twin-related crystals separated by{110},rather than{112}deformation *** eff ect on the electron double diff raction of twinned variants was discussed.

关键词： Twinned martensitic substructure Twinned variant Lath martensite Plate martensite

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Stability and Hopf bifurcation of a nonlinear electromechanical coupling system with time delay feedback

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Chinese Physics B 2015年第1期24卷 345-353页

作者：刘爽赵双双王兆龙李海滨 Key Laboratory of Industrial Computer Control Engineering of Hebei Province Yanshan University National Engineering Research Center for Equipment and Technology of cold Strip rolling Yanshan University

The stability and the Hopf bifurcation of a nonlinear electromechanical coupling system with time delay feedback are studied. By considering the energy in the air-gap field of the AC motor, the dynamical equation of the electromechanical coupling transmission system is deduced and a time delay feedback is introduced to control the dynamic behaviors of the system. The characteristic roots and the stable regions of time delay are determined by the direct method, and the relationship between the feedback gain and the length summation of stable regions is analyzed. Choosing the time delay as a bifurcation parameter, we find that the Hopf bifurcation occurs when the time delay passes through a critical value.A formula for determining the direction of the Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions is given by using the normal form method and the center manifold theorem. Numerical simulations are also performed, which confirm the analytical results.

关键词： electromechanical coupling time delay Hopf bifurcation stability

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Bifurcation and chaos analysis of a nonlinear electromechanical coupling relative rotation system

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Chinese Physics B 2014年第9期23卷 271-277页

作者：刘爽赵双双孙宝平张文明 Key Laboratory of Industrial Computer Control Engineering of Hebei Province Yanshan University National Engineering Research Center for Equipment and Technology of cold Strip rolling Yanshan University

Hopf bifurcation and chaos of a nonlinear electromechanical coupling relative rotation system are studied in this paper. Considering the energy in air-gap field of AC motor, the dynamical equation of nonlinear electromechanical coupling relative rotation system is deduced by using the dissipation Lagrange equation. Choosing the electromagnetic stiffness as a bifurcation parameter, the necessary and sufficient conditions of Hopf bifurcation are given, and the bifurcation characteristics are studied. The mechanism and conditions of system parameters for chaotic motions are investigated rigorously based on the Silnikov method, and the homoclinic orbit is found by using the undetermined coefficient method. Therefore, Smale horseshoe chaos occurs when electromagnetic stiffness changes. Numerical simulations are also given, which confirm the analytical results.

关键词： relative rotation electromechanical coupling Hopf bifurcation chaos

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Analysis of Wear Mechanism and Influence Factors of Drum Segment of Hot rolling Coiler

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Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 2013年第2期26卷 351-355页

作者： ZHANG Jian PENG Yan LIU Hongmin LIU Yunfei National Engieering Research Center for Equipment and Technology of cold rolling Strip Yanshan University State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology Yanshan University

Because the work environment of segment is complex, and the wear failures usually happen, the wear mechanism corresponding to the load is a key factor for the solution of this problem. At present, many researchers have investigated the failure of segment, but have not taken into account the compositive influences of matching and coiling process. To investigate the wear failure of the drum segment of the hot rolling coiler, the MMU-5G abrasion tester is applied to simulate the wear behavior under different temperatures, different loads and different stages, and the friction coefficients and wear rates are acquired. Scanning electron microscopy（SEM） is used to observe the micro-morphology of worn surface, X-ray energy dispersive spectroscopy（EDS） is used to analyze the chemical composition of worn surface, finally the wear mechanism of segment in working process is judged and the influence regulars of the environmental factors on the material wear behaviors are found. The test and analysis results show that under certain load, the wear of the segment changes into oxidation wear from abrasive wear step by step with the temperature increases, and the wear degree reduces; under certain temperature, the main wear mechanism of segment changes into spalling wear from abrasive wear with the load increases, and the wear degree slightly increases. The proposed research provides a theoretical foundation and a practical reference for optimizing the wear behavior and extending the working life of segment.

关键词： friction coefficient wear rate micro-morphology wear mechanism wear resistance

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Hopf bifurcation control for a coupled nonlinear relative rotation system with time-delay feedbacks

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Chinese Physics B 2014年第10期23卷 299-305页

作者：刘爽李雪谈书贤李海滨 Key Laboratory of Industrial Computer Control Engineering of Hebei Province Yanshan University National Engineering Research Center for Equipment and Technology of cold Strip rolling Yanshan University

This paper investigates the Hopf bifurcations resulting from time delay in a coupled relative-rotation system with time- delay feedbacks. Firstly, considering external excitation, the dynamical equation of relative rotation nonlinear dynamical system with primary resonance and 1：1 internal resonance under time-delay feedbacks is deduced. Secondly, the averaging equation is obtained by the multiple scales method. The periodic solution in a closed form is presented by a perturbation approach. At last, numerical simulations confirm that time-delay theoretical analyses have influence on the Hopf bifurcation point and the stability of periodic solution.

关键词： relative rotation coupled nonlinear system bifurcation time delay

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Grazing bifurcation analysis of a relative rotation system with backlash non-smooth characteristic

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Chinese Physics B 2015年第7期24卷 279-287页

作者：刘爽王兆龙赵双双李海滨李建雄 Key Laboratory of Industrial Computer Control Engineering of Hebei Province Yanshan University National Engineering Research Center for Equipment and Technology of cold Strip rolling Yanshan University

Grazing bifurcation of a relative rotation system with backlash non-smooth characteristic is studied along with the change of the external excitation in this paper. Considering the oil film, backlash, time-varying stiffness and time-varying error, the dynamical equation of a relative rotation system with a backlash non-smooth characteristic is deduced by applying the elastic hydrodynamic lubrication（EHL） and the Grubin theories. In the process of relative rotation, the occurrence of backlash will lead to the change of dynamic behaviors of the system, and the system will transform from the meshing state to the impact state. Thus, the zero-time discontinuous mapping（ZDM） and the Poincare mapping are deduced to analyze the local dynamic characteristics of the system before as well as after the moment that the backlash appears（i.e.,the grazing state）. Meanwhile, the grazing bifurcation mechanism is analyzed theoretically by applying the impact and Floquet theories. Numerical simulations are also given, which confirm the analytical results.

关键词： relative rotation system backlash grazing bifurcation zero-time discontinuous mapping

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A reactive oxygen species burst causes haploid induction in maize

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Molecular plant 2022年第6期15卷 943-955页

作者： Chenglin Jiang Ju Sun Rui Li Shijuan Yan Wei Chen Liang Guo Guochen Qin Pengcheng Wang Cheng Luo Wenjie Huang Qinghua Zhang Alisdair R.Fernie David Jackson Xiang Li Jianbing Yan National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement Huazhong Agricultural UniversityWuhan 430070China Guangdong Key Laboratory for Crop Germplasm Resources Preservation and Utilization Agro-biological Gene Research CenterGuangdong Academy of Agricultural SciencesGuangzhou 510640China Shanghai Center for plant Stress Biology CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant SciencesChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200032China Department of Molecular Physiology Max-Planck-Institute of Molecular Plant PhysiologyAm Mühlenberg 114476 Potsdam-GolmGermany cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Cold Spring HarborNY 11724USA State Key Laboratory of plant Genomics and National Center for plant Gene Research Institute of Genetics and Developmental BiologyInnovation Academy for Seed DesignChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China Hubei Hongshan Laboratory Wuhan 430070China

Haploid induction (HI) is an important tool in crop breeding. Phospholipase A1 (ZmPLA1)/NOT LIKE DAD (NLD)/MATRILINEAL (MTL) is a key gene controlling HI in maize;however, the underlying molecular mechanism remains unclear. In this study, to dissect why loss of ZmPLA1 function could mediate HI we performed a comprehensive multiple omics analysis of zmpla1 mutant anthers by integrating transcriptome, metabolome, quantitative proteome, and protein modification data. Functional classes of significantly enriched or differentially abundant molecular entities were found to be associated with the oxidative stress response, suggesting that a reactive oxygen species (ROS) burst plays a critical role in HI. In support of this, we further discovered that a simple chemical treatment of pollen with ROS reagents could lead to HI. Moreover, we identified ZmPOD65, which encodes a sperm-specific peroxidase, as a new gene controlling HI. Taken together, our study revealed a likely mechanism of HI, discovered a new gene controlling HI, and created a new method for HI in maize, indicating the importance of ROS balance in maintaining normal reproduction and providing a potential route to accelerate crop breeding.

关键词： haploid induction single-cell sequencing maize ROS peroxidase

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