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vagueness in Teachers' Spoken Language

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海外英语 2011年第11X期 145-147页

作者：张爽危鸣辉中国三峡大学外国语学院湖北宜昌443002

Politeness symbolizes human civilization,and is one of conduct codes of human *** a social activity,language use is subject to this code as *** vagueness is a common phenomenon in spoken ***,it is an important strategy widely used in teachers' spoken *** on the politeness principle,this thesis explores the pragmatic vagueness by analyzing teachers' spoken *** pragmatic vagueness in teacher's spoken language can smooth the relationship between teachers and students,and help teachers gain foremost effect on the education to their students.

关键词： pragmatic vagueness teacher’s spoken discourse positive significance of vagueness the politeness principle politeness strategy

vagueness in Government Report on People's Wellbeing Issues

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校园英语 2015年第14期 207-208页

作者：郭东晓北华大学

vagueness in language has been studied for many years by many researchers and scholars at home and *** research on vagueness in the report on the work of the government has been *** on pragmatic vagueness,this thesis aims at the study of vagueness on people’s wellbeing *** analysis is mainly undertaken on three aspects: vagueness in morphology,vagueness in synt ax,vagueness in ***,the functions of vagueness in the report will be discussed.

关键词： vagueness morphology syntax vagueness function

Intercultural Logical Analysis of Business Communication From Daoism and vagueness

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Sociology Study 2015年第1期5卷 74-81页

作者： Tongjun Wang Beijing International Studies University China

This paper discusses the interconnection between the Daoism and vagueness. On one hand, it summarizes the viewpoints of vagueness proposed by numerous scholars, displaying the function of such expressions, stressing the affirmative role; on the other hand, it launches the term into the Chinese first philosophy Daoism, revealing the links of these two good brothers. Then, the paper argues about the insights of the logics put forward by the Chinese and the Western professionals, drawing on the conclusion that the Daoism is concerned with the Dao of vagueness. It is a fuzzy set as well as logics of dialectics with reversion reasoning. The two high context terms resemble the cultures of the East and West. The integration can contribute to the success in business communication. No universal way can guide the business interaction; our heart and soul can soften all the discrepancy and conflict. Harmony can be achieved through a variety of Daoes, each cultural group bearing their own vagueness, silence, rhetoric, and reasoning. The logics of the Dao in business communication are in your eyes, your mouth, your hands, and your heart and soul in particular.

关键词： Dao vagueness logics intercultural business communication

An Analysis of Diplomatic vagueness and Its Translation

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海外英语 2015年第2期 171-172页

作者：彭兴娟华南师范大学外国语言文化学院

Diplomatic language is of vital importance in current affairs and international relationship. Many studies have been made worldwide, and exciting breakthroughs, especially those in the field of social intercourse, foreign affairs negotiation, artificial intelligence and answering to sensitive questions, have been achieved through its application. They are, however, limited to oral and written practice in speeches, addresses, negotiations and treaties between diplomats and government leaders in dealing with the political foreign affairs. This paper makes an analysis of Chinese diplomatic language, especially focuses on the pragmatic goals of the diplomatic vagueness, and then proposes some translation strategies. Firstly, it notes the definition of"vagueness", which gives the premise of diplomatic vagueness. Secondly, the pragmatic goals are analyzed and several communicative affect of this certain kind of language phenomenon. Then, the author notes the famous"functional equivalence"rule by Nida, which settle solid theoretical foundation for the research. Some cases are researched and translation strategies are proposed. It attempts to give some enlightenment to the study of communicative and translation skills in foreign affairs, also, how to be a better translator and interpreter in this aspect.

关键词： Diplomatic vagueness pragmatic goals proposed translation strategies

Analysis of vagueness in Diplomatic Language from the Politeness Principle

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海外英语 2018年第11期 226-227页

作者：黄珊易春燕广西民族师范学院国际教育学院广西民族师范学院外语学院

The Politeness Principle overcomes the shortcoming of the Cooperative Principle which can not explain why people tend to express their ideas in an indirect and implicit way. In diplomacy field, politeness is one of the basic norms governing diplomat's behavior. vagueness is always tactfully used by diplomats to achieve politeness, avoid conflict and so on, which conforms to the Politeness Principle. Among the maxims of Politeness Principle, the Tact maxim, Approbation maxim and Agreement maxim are frequently observed by diplomats.

关键词： Politeness Principle vagueness diplomatic language

A Brief Study on the Factors Causing the vagueness of Language

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海外英语 2015年第18期 222-223页

作者：白晓娟四川省万源中学

vagueness is inevitable in the process of *** exists to satisfy the objective ***’s more,vagueness is a significant means to upgrade the expressive effects of *** knowledge of the phenomenon of conversation could benefit the efficient and comfortable *** paper explores the factors causing the vagueness of language in daily conversation in terms of language itself,the speaker and the listener.

关键词： language vagueness cognition

The vagueness in Business English Interpretation and its Pragmatic Functions

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英语广场（学术研究） 2011年第Z5期 66-67,71页

作者：李雪芹武汉职业技术学院外语学院

In BE interpretation process, interpreters will inevitably encounter the fuzzy phenomenon when inputting and outputting the message and they will adopt some vague language to fulfill the communication task. The proper analysis of pragmatic function of vagueness in BE interpretation will contribute to the realization of business communication.

关键词： vagueness business English interpretation pragmatic function

Study on Pragmatic vagueness in Diplomatic Language

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海外英语 2013年第6X期 266-267页

作者：赵立书东北师范大学吉林长春130024

vagueness in natural language is one of the most common social phenomenon, however, it was not until the development of fuzzy set theory which was put forward by L.A. Zadeh that scholars began to realize the importance of vagueness in language. Up to now, many researchers have made substantial progress in describing and explaining this complex phenomenon. In this thesis, the writer aims at studying the linguistic devices of vagueness and their pragmatic functions to help the general readers to have a better understanding of vagueness in diplomatic language.

关键词： vagueness sociolinguistics diplomatic language

Pragmatically interpret vagueness in English for business negotiation

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Sino-US English Teaching 2008年第8期5卷 45-53页

作者： GAO Ting-ting Foreign Language School Zhejiang Gongshang University Zhejiang 310018 China

vagueness in English for business negotiation will be interpreted by pragmatic theories, such as, the cooperative principle, the polite principle, and the face theory through many practical cases picked from the real communication between the negotiators, which aims at providing a systematic theory framework for the language users and researchers.

关键词： vagueness cooperative principle the polite principle the face theory