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The Relationship between Mental Disorders and Personality of Outpatients in a Psychiatric Clinic in Nanjing, China

International Journal of Mental Health Promotion 2023年第12期25卷 1287-1302页

作者： Yiteng Zang Biyun Xu Sizhen Chen Grace Mutale Qiuyun Cao Bingwei Chen Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics School of Public HealthSoutheast UniversityNanjing210009China Medical Statistics and Analysis Center Nanjing Drum Tower HospitalNanjing University Medical SchoolNanjing210008China Department of Clinical Psychology Nanjing Drum Tower HospitalNanjing University Medical SchoolNanjing210008China

Psychosis has increasingly become a social problem,emphasizing the need to understand the relationship between mental disorders and *** study aimed to investigate the relationship between mental disorders and personality among psychiatric outpatients based on real-world *** checklist 90(SCL-90)and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire(EPQ)were used to evaluate the personality and psychopathological symptoms of patients(n=8409)in the Psychiatric Outpatient Department at Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital.t-test was used to compare scores between patients and national ***’s correlation coefﬁcient and path analysis were used to explore the relationship between mental health status and *** correlation coefﬁcient between the neuroticism(N)score and each factor score of the SCL-90 test,as well as the correlation between psychoticism(P)and hostility and paranoia,exceeded *** analysis revealed that the standardized path coefﬁcients of N score and SCL-90 were all higher than *** addition,the standardized path coefﬁcient of hostility and paranoia on P score were 0.313 and 0.280,*** sensitivity,depression and obsessive-compulsive symptoms were affected by extraversion(E)score,with standardized path coefﬁcients of-0.149,-0.138,and-0.105,*** path analysis also showed the direct and indirect effects of age,gender,education,and marital status on *** characterized as melancholic had higher scores in all factors of *** conclusion,mental health was related to personality traits of neuroticism,psychoticism and introversion.

关键词： Mental disorder personality trait symptom checklist 90 Eysenck personality questionnaire path analysis

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Estimate mental health in 1077 new recruits and Analysis of relative factors

Estimate mental health in 1077 new recruits and Analysis of ...

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2005年中国神经心理学学术会议

作者： LI Chuan-Yun YAN Jin XU Tao LIU Xiao-Hong CHENG Ling-Zhi LI Zhao-Shen Department of Psychology, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, P R China Department of Gastroenterology, Chang Hai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, P R China

＜正＞Objective To quantitively assess the mental health and analyze their influential factors in new recruits to provide scientific baseline for mental health education and psychological training. Methods the mental health and emotion factors in 1077 army recruits were assessed by SCL-90 and TMMS and the factor score of SCL-90 were compared to army man norm and civilians’ norm. Results every factor score of SCL-90 was higher than civilians’ norm （P ＜0.01）, but only three factors score were significantly different with army man norm （P＜0.01 or P ＜0.05）. The total score of SCL-90 was negatively relative to that of TMMS and its factors （P＜0.01）. Meanwhile, some factors score of SCL-90 were affected significantly by the recruits’ growth environment, education, the relationship of their parents and whether singleton or not. Conclusion In general, the mental health of army recruits, which were analyzed in this study, was normal, although there were some negative syndromes in SCL-90. The results of this study suggest that mental health education and psychological training for army recruits need take the effects of parents relationship and other factors into account and mental health worker need make some plan to improve the ability of emotion cognition and control which are close related to recruits’ mental health.

关键词： symptom checklist 90 trait met-mood Scale mental Health army Recruits

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