检索结果-南通市图书馆

Is burnout a mediating factor between sharps injury and workrelated factors or musculoskeletal pain?

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2021年第25期9卷 7391-7404页

作者： Yong-Hsin Chen Chin-Feng Tsai Chih-Jung Yeh Gwo-Ping Jong Department of Public Health Chung Shan Medical UniversityTaichung 40201Taiwan Department of Occupational Safety and Health Chung Shan Medical University HospitalTaichung 40201Taiwan Division of Cardiology Department of Internal MedicineChung Shan Medical University HospitalTaichung 40201Taiwan School of Medicine Chung Shan Medical UniversityTaichung 40201Taiwan Department of Internal Medicine Chung Shan Medical University Hospital and Chung Shan Medical UniversityTaichung 40201Taiwan

BACKGROUND Burnout,musculoskeletal pain,and sharps injuries(SIs)affect medical *** To establish a model between SIs,burnout,and the risk factors to assess the extent to which burnout affects *** This questionnaire was used for an observational and cross-sectional study,which was based on members at a hospital affiliated with a medical university in Taichung,Taiwan,in *** valid responses constituted 68.5%(1734 of 2531).The items were drawn from the Nordic musculoskeletal Questionnaire and Copenhagen burnout inventory and concerned work experience,occupational category,presence of chronic diseases,sleep duration,overtime work,and work *** analysis,chi-square test,Fisher exact test,Multiple linear,logistic regression and Sobel test were *** present analyses were performed using SAS Enterprise Guide 6.1 software(SAS Institute Inc.,Cary,NC,United States),and significance was set at Ppain (pain occurring every day or once aweek) determined to be related to SIs. High personal burnout (> Q3) and highwork-related burnout (> Q3) mediated the relationship between SIs and frequentlower limb pain. Similarly, frequent lower limb pain mediated the relationship ofSIs with high personal and high work-related burnout. High personal and highwork-related burnout mediated the relationships of SIs with overtime work andirregular shift work. The mediating model provides strong evidence of anassociation between mental health and *** was determined to contribute to SIs occurrence;specifically, it mediatedthe relationships of SIs with frequent musculoskeletal pain, overtime work, andirregular shift work.

关键词： Personal burnout Work-related burnout Sharps injuries musculoskeletal pain Mediating factor Overtime work

Stem cells for the treatment of musculoskeletal pain

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Stem Cells 2015年第1期7卷 96-105页

作者： Luminita Labusca Florin Zugun-Eloae Kaveh Mashayekhi Department of Orthopedic Surgery University Hospital Saint Spiridon 700111 Iasi Romania Department of Clinical Veterinary and Animal Science Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences University of Copenhagen Copenhagen 1870 Frederiksberg Denmark Department of Molecular Genetics and Immunology Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy 700000 Iasi Romania BioTalentum 2100 Godollo Hungary

musculoskeletal-related pain is one of the most disabling health conditions affecting more than one third of the adult population worldwide. pain from various mechanisms and origins is currently underdiagnosed and undertreated. The complexity of molecular mechanisms correlating pain and the progression of musculoskeletal diseases is not yet fully understood. Molecular biomarkers for objective evaluation and treatment follow-up are needed as a step towards targeted treatment of pain as a symptom or as a disease. Stem cell therapy is already under investigation for the treatment of different types of musculoskeletalrelated pain. Mesenchymal stem cell-based therapies are already being tested in various clinical trials that use musculoskeletal system-related pain as the primary or secondary endpoint. Genetically engineered stem cells, as well as induced pluripotent stem cells, offer promising novel perspectives for pain treatment. It is possible that a more focused approach and reassessment of therapeutic goals will contribute to the overall efficacy, as well as to the clinical acceptance of regenerative medicine therapies. This article briefly describes the principal types of musculoskeletal-related pain and reviews the stem cell-based therapies that have been specifically designed for its treatment.

关键词： Molecular biomarkers musculoskeletal pain Stem cells

Chuna Therapy for musculoskeletal pain:A Systematic Review of Randomized Clinical Trials in Korean Literature

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2013年第3期19卷 228-232页

作者： Tae-Woong Moon Tae-Young Choi Tae-Yong Park Myeong Soo Lee Brain Disease Research Center Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine

Objective： To evaluate the effectiveness of Chuna for the treatment of musculoskeletal pain as reported in Korean literature. Methods： We conducted an electronic literature search using seven Korean databases and manually searched six traditional Korean medicine journals. Risk of bias was assessed with the Cochrane criteria. Results： Six randomized controlled trials （RCTs） were included in the study. Compared with standard care, three RCTs suggested favorable effects of Chuna on neck pain due to a hypolordotic cervical spine, low back pain caused by traffic accidents, and low back pain. In contrast, compared with standard care, three RCTs failed to show positive effects on temporomandibular joint disorder, mandibular movement, and neck pain caused by traffic accidents. Conclusions： Currently, the evidence of the effectiveness of Chuna for the treatment of musculoskeletal pain is not convincing. Further rigorously designed trials are warranted to determine its effectiveness.

关键词： Chuna musculoskeletal pain systematic review Korean literature

musculoskeletal pain in Medical Students Subject to Remote Teaching during the COVID-19 Pandemic

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Biosciences and Medicines 2021年第8期9卷 92-19页

作者： Isabela de Paiva Gomes Vivian Mitleton Luiz Gustavo Benedetti Fiorin Camila dos Santos Leite Oscar César Pires Medicine Department Taubaté University Taubaté Brazil

musculoskeletal pain is a consequence of repetitive strain, overuse, and work-related musculoskeletal disorders. In 2020, due to the new coronavirus pandemic, social isolation started, and so did online classes in a remote study strategy to replace classroom-based study routines. Thus, students adopted a different physical posture from the usual one for a longer time than usual, representing a possible risk factor for musculoskeletal pain. In this sense, this research aimed to identify the occurrence of musculoskeletal pain in medical students subject to distance learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. A cross-sectional, descriptive and exploratory study was applied through an online questionnaire, using the Google Forms application, to 154 students from the first to the fourth year of the medical course at a university in the countryside of the state of S?o Paulo. Among the participants, 99 (64.3%) were female, and 54 (35.7%) were male individuals with ages ranging from 18 and 34. In regards to the daily study time in sitting position, 83 (55.0%) reported staying more than 4 hours, 39 (25.8%) between 2 and 4 hours, and 29 (19.2%) less than 2 hours still. As for musculoskeletal pain before the pandemic;98 (63.6%) reported not feeling it, while 56 (36.4%) reported being affected by this type of pain. However, after the pandemic, 51 respondents (33.1%) continued not to feel anything, whereas 103 (66.9%) kept on having some type of musculoskeletal pain. The results obtained suggest an increase in musculoskeletal pain during the pandemic however other studies may confirm these findings.

关键词： musculoskeletal pain Medical Students Remote Teaching COVID-19 Pandemic

Frequency of musculoskeletal pain among Surgeons in Karachi

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Case Reports in Clinical Medicine 2022年第8期11卷 297-305页

作者： Maha Farhina Plastic Surgery Department Dr. Ruth K.M Pfau Civil Hospital Karachi Karachi Pakistan

To determine the dynamic physical strain exerted on an individual during work, an evaluation of all physical performances is necessary. For surgeons, sustaining healthy ergonomics is essential, particularly for cases requiring long standing hours. Indeed, the absence of proper ergonomics may lead to multiple musculoskeletal issues. Failure to check these problems may lead to future degenerative changes and eventually career-ending damages. pain among surgeons is expected since they spend many hours caring for patients that they ignore their health, standing for prolonged hours. Lack of attention to work ergonomics often leads to work-related muscle pain and increased risk of problems.

关键词： musculoskeletal pain Ergonomics Orthopedic Surgeons Karachi

High-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over the primary motor cortex relieves musculoskeletal pain in patients with Parkinson's disease: A randomized controlled trial

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

High-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation ...

Use of orthotics with orthotic sandals versus the sole use of orthotics for plantar fasciitis:Randomised controlled trial

世界中医药学会联合会老年医学专业委员会2021年学术年会暨中国中西医结合学会慢病防治与管理专业委员会第四次学术年会

作者： Jun Li Tao-Mian Mi Ben-fan Zhu Jing-Hong Ma Chao Han Yuan Li Wen-Ming Yang Piu Chan Department of Neurobiology Neurology and Geriatrics Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University Beijing Institute of Geriatrics Department of Neurology The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Clinical Center for Parkinson's Disease Department of pain The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders

Background: pain is common in Parkinson’s disease, and there is no effective treatment. We conducted a clinical trial to determine whether high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over the primary motor cortex alleviates musculoskeletal pain in patients with Parkinson’s disease. Methods: In this single-center and double-blind trial, 52 patients with Parkinson’s disease and musculoskeletal pain were randomly allocated to 26-member groups receiving 5 sessions of either 20-Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation or sham stimulation over the primary motor cortex. The participants underwent assessments in the "ON" medication state at baseline, after the fifth session, and at 2-and 4-week follow-up timepoints. The primary outcomes were pain scores on a numeric rating scale. The secondary outcomes were scores on clinical scales assessing motor symptoms, depression, anxiety, autonomic symptoms, sleep quality, and the overall severity of Parkinson’s disease. Results: Analyses revealed significant group × time interactions for numeric rating scale pain scores(p pain scores, motor symptom scores, depression scores, anxiety scores, and overall disease severity ***: High-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over the primary motor cortex may be an effective adjunct therapy for alleviating musculoskeletal pain in patients with Parkinson’s disease.

关键词： motor cortex musculoskeletal pain Parkinson’s disease transcranial magnetic stimulation

来源： cnki会议评论

在线全文

cnki会议

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

世界骨科杂志:英文版 2023年第9期14卷 707-719页

作者： Portia Amoako-Tawiah Holly Love Jaida Chacko Madathilethu Jessica LaCourse Alice E Fortune Jonathan M G Sims George Ampat School of Medicine University of LiverpoolMerseysideLiverpool L693GEUnited Kingdom Urology Royal Stoke University HospitalStaffordshireStoke ST46QGUnited Kingdom Research Unit Talita Cumi Ltd.MerseysideSouthport PR83NSUnited Kingdom

BACKGROUND Plantar fasciitis(PF)affects around 10%of the *** orthotics with arch support has been shown to provide symptom relief in PF by decreasing the repetitive stress sustained by the plantar ***,prefabricated orthotics are only effective when shoes are worn,meaning the foot may be left unsupported when it is impractical to wear *** orthotic sandals in conjunction with prefabricated orthotics may increase PF symptom relief,as they can be worn inside the home,extending the period in which the foot is *** To compare the combined use of prefabricated orthotics and orthotic sandals vs the sole use of prefabricated orthotics in the treatment of *** 98 participants with PF were randomised into two *** intervention group received the Aetrex L420 Compete orthotics and the Aetrex L3000 Maui Flips(orthotic sandals),whilst the control group received the Aetrex L420 Compete orthotics *** pain was assessed both by the numerical rating scale(NRS)and the pain sub-scale of the foot health status questionnaire(FHSQ).Foot functionality was measured using the function sub-scale of the *** change was measured using the global rating of change scale(GROC).RESULTS Foot pain scores measured both by NRS and FHSQ pain sub-scale showed statistically significant reductions in foot pain in both groups(Ppain score(P<0.05).CONCLUSION Combined use of prefabricated orthotics and orthotic sandals provides a greater d

关键词： Plantar fasciitis Foot diseases musculoskeletal pain Foot orthoses

The Effects of Anma (Traditional Japanese Massage)—Randomised Trial

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Health 2022年第7期14卷 775-787页

作者： Hiroshi Kuge Hidetoshi Mori Tsunehiko Wada Mayumi Watanabe Tim Hideaki Tanaka Eiichi Taniwaki Tateyuki Morisawa Department of Anesthesiology pain Clinic Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University Hospital Osaka Japan Department of Health Faculty of Health Science National University Corporation Tsukuba University of Technology Tsukuba Japan Information Science Center for Humanities and Sciences School of Health Sciences Ibaraki Prefectural University of Health Sciences Ibaraki Japan Acupuncture and Physical Therapy Teacher Training School National University Corporation University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Japan Sakura Acupuncture Massage Center Tsukuba Japan

Background and Objective: Anma is a traditional Japanese bodywork therapy that has not been widely known and used in the West. There have been only a few Anma studies published in English journals. To study the effect of Anma (traditional Japanese massage) among participants who have neck and shoulder stiffness symptoms (so-called Katakori, in Japanese). Methods: The study participants consisted of seventy-seven (Study 1), thirteen (Study 2), and twenty (Study 3) adults with “Katakori” symptoms. The research design is as follows: (Study1) Randomized, Parallel-Group, Controlled Trial. (Study 2) Crossover Clinical Trial. (Study 3) Randomized, Parallel-Group, Controlled Trial. And we conducted Anma treatment for 45 minutes (Treatment) or rest in lying position for 45 minutes (Control). Results: In study 1, the symptom of “Katakori” was relieved after Anma treatment in Anma group (p d: 2.2). There was a significant interaction between the Anma group and the control group (p < 0.001). In study 2, MBV significantly increased following Anma treatment. There was a significant interaction between the Anma group and the control group (p = 0.022). In study 3, the symptom of “Katakori” was relieved after Anma treatment in the treatment group. There were no significant interactions between the groups in VAS and MBV values. Discussion and Conclusions: The study demonstrated that Anma therapy decreases “Katakori” symptoms while increasing MBV in the shoulder region.

关键词： Massage Therapy Acupressure musculoskeletal pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Muscle Blood Volume (MBV) Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) Anma Katakori

Left-Handed Students and Clinical Practice in Dentistry: Adaptations, Difficulties and Realities Experienced in the Academic Environment

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Open Journal of Preventive Medicine 2016年第11期6卷 247-259页

作者： Elisa Marianna Abreu Silva Itanielly Dantas Silveira Cruz Iris do Céu Clara Costa Kenio Costa de Lima Georgia Costa de Araújo Souza Maria Alice Pimentel Fuscella Fábia Barbosa de Andrade Odontology Department Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte Natal Brazil State University of Rio Grande do Norte Caicó Brazil Odontology Course Potiguar Faculty Natal Brazil Faculty of Health Sciences of Trairi Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte Santa Cruz Brazil

Objectives: To verify the existence of difficulties throughout the course of dentistry clinical practices, identify musculoskeletal pain, and evaluate frequency and intensity of pain/discomfort (if existent) in different regions of the body, experienced by left- handed students in comparison to right-handed students of the odontology courses of the state of Rio Grande do Norte (Northeast Brazil). Methods: A general questionnaire was applied to identify left-handed students in a population of 750 students, enrolled in clinical courses. An adaptation of the Grad-Corllet Diagram and a specific questionnaire on clinical practices were applied to the selected students. Descriptive statistics was utilized to analyze data of the specific questionnaire, and Mann-Whitney statistics, chi-square or Fisher’s Exact tests (with a 5% significance level) were utilized for the Grad-Corllet Diagram, searching for an association be- tween discomfort/pain in different body regions and manual laterality. Results: All students presented higher percentage of pain in the lumbar and neck/cervical re- gions. However, left-handed students presented higher values, with statistical signifi- cance levels of p = 0.041 for lower back, p = 0.002 for neck and p = 0.003 for cervical region. Conclusions: The majority of left-handed students classified “moderate” the difficulty of working with equipment designed for right-handers. There was high frequency of musculoskeletal pain/discomfort, with relevant statistical results for left- handed students regarding intensity. It is suggested that the participating institutions evaluate the adoption of inclusion politics, re-adapt the infrastructure to include equipment designed for left-handers, and finally provide adequate work conditions for all students.

关键词： Left-Hander Odontology Undergraduate Academic Orientation musculoskeletal pain