检索结果-南通市图书馆

Practical Effects and Theoretical Significance of Enterprises’human rights Policies——Taking Fortune Global 500 as an Example

引用

The Journal of human rights 2022年第3期21卷 600-631页

作者：梁晓晖傅兰珂 XU Chao(Translated) China Textile Information Center law School of Shanghai Jiao Tong University 不详

The United nations guiding Principles on Business and human rights requires enterprises to formulate human rights policies and specify criteria for content and form to fulfill their responsibilities in this *** into the human rights policies enacted by the Fortune global 500 enterprises in 2021 reveals aclearl trend and the great practical and theoretical significance of enterprises’human rights policies can be *** practice,the widespread application of international human rights norms to enterprises’human rights policies is becoming a universal corporate practice that incorporates both formulation and implementation mechanisms,but there are distinct differences in the application of international human rights norms by enterprises from different countries and ***,the trend in applying these enterprises’human rights policies reveals a key theoretical significance,i.e.,the trend toward the privatization of human rights norms is breaking away from the theoretical basis of“public law”in the traditional international human rights *** social norms,including international guidelines and industry norms,are being transformed into“hard law”;and the effect of domestic legislation on enterprises’responsibilities in human rights in other countries transcends national borders and suggests new theoretical possibilities for the extraterritorial extension of a country’s legal *** enterprises’human rights policies may have become customary rules for international business,there are still many limitations and challenges to their application,which may also pose limitations to their practical effects and theoretical *** are made in the hope that the Chinese government and enterprises will pay attention to the significance of enterprises’human rights policies and improve their understanding and application of the policies to promote global human rights governance in a more equitable,just,reasonable,and inclusive dir

关键词： business and human rights Fortune Global 500 enterprises’human rights policies UN Guiding Principles on Business and human rights international human rights law

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Legal Guarantee for the Elderly’s Right to Work——A Comparative Analysis Based on Age Discrimination in the Employment Act

引用

The Journal of human rights 2022年第3期21卷 530-552页

作者：周露露 LIU Haile(Translated) Guangzhou University Institute for human rights 不详

In the context of the deepening of the population aging,many countries have begun to rectify age discrimination in labor and employment to ensure that the elderly enjoy equal and adequate right to *** accordance with relevant laws and regulations,the legal norms of age discrimination in employment are highly similar in different ***,there are differences in exemption clauses and legal *** far,three major regulatory modes have taken shape respectively in the United States,europe and *** still lags behind in legislation against age discrimination in employment,so extraterritorial governance experiences should be taken for reference to promote relevant legislation based on intergenerational solidarity and cooperation in a timely manner,so as to provide a legal guarantee for the elderly on the right to work and the handling of population *** should also use human rights discourse to summarize and express its own solutions and take an active part in the process of signing the international instruments on human rights specialized for the elderly.

关键词： age discrimination in employment the rights of the elderly international human rights law

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The Challenges Posed by Autonomous Weapon Systems to human rights and humanitarian Concerns and Relevant Legal Responses

引用

The Journal of human rights 2023年第3期22卷 639-657页

作者：张韵涵 XU Chao Jilin University law School 不详

By 2050,autonomous weapon systems may potentially replace humans as the main force on the battlefield,as per *** development of autonomous weapon systems poses risks to human rights and humanitarian concerns and raises questions about how international law should regulate new *** the perspectives of international human rights law and international humanitarian law,autonomous weapon systems present serious challenges in terms of invasiveness,indiscriminate killing,cruelty,and loss of control,which impact human rights and humanitarian *** the backdrop of increased attention to the protection of human rights in China,it is necessary to clarify the existing regulatory framework and fundamental stance regarding autonomous weapon systems and proactively consider and propose countermeasures to address the risks associated with such *** will help prevent human rights and humanitarian violations and advance the timely resolution of this issue,which affects the future and destiny of humanity,ultimately achieving the noble goal of universal enjoyment of human rights.

关键词： autonomous weapon systems international humanitarian law international human rights law humanitarian

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The “Transcendental” Interpretation of the Concept of a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind: The Convention on the rights of Persons with Disabilities and Its Implementation in China

引用

The Journal of human rights 2017年第4期16卷 314-326页

作者：谷盛开 ZHAO Hongfang China Society for human rights Studies

The concept of a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind provides new theoretical support for the special protection of the rights of persons with disabilities. The Convention on the rights of Persons with Disabilities is innovative in terms of its purposes and principles, logic and technology, and the actual implementation of the contracting parties, which is unique in the field of international human rights law. It is a "transcendental" interpretation of the concept of a community with a shared future for mankind and enhances the ethical values of international human rights law. The development of the cause of persons with disabilities in China is positively influenced by the values reflected in the concept of a community of shared Future for mankind and meanwhile highlights them, which provides "Chinese experiences" for the international cause of persons with disabilities.

关键词： a community with a shared future for mankind the Convention on the rights of Persons with Disabilities international human rights law

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The Formulation of Convention on the rights of Older Persons:The Process and Prospects

引用

The Journal of human rights 2022年第3期21卷 504-529页

作者：张万洪 HU Liang(Translated) the Institute for human rights Studies at Wuhan University 不详

Since its establishment,the United nations open-ended Working group on aging has shouldered the historical mission of exploring the“possibilities”and even laying the“foundation”for a Convention on the rights of older *** the formulation of a convention on the protection of the rights of older persons has been widely supported by the general public and many countries,it still faces many *** should adhere to the combination of“human rights”and“development”and adjust its policies to adapt to the new changes in related *** successful case studies,concise expression of rights,and regional contracting practice,China could participate more fully in the reform of the international mechanism for the protection of the rights of older persons to improve the voice in future international human rights governance and make greater contributions to the protection of the rights of older persons worldwide.

关键词： rights of older persons Convention on the rights of Older Persons UN human rights mechanism international human rights law

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

论非自愿绝育实践下中国对于残疾人生育权的责任

论非自愿绝育实践下中国对于残疾人生育权的责任

引用

作者：林仕婷上海财经大学

学位级别：硕士

The reproductive freedom of disabled people has always been neglected and the existing practices of involuntary sterilization of disabled people are one of the classic *** practices still exist in ***,it is of importance to address the practice in the view of states' obligations in international human rights *** Chapter I,there is an introduction of the international human rights standard,China's problematic practices,and involuntary sterilization to lay down the basis for later *** to international human rights instruments,reproductive rights encompass many rights including the right to health and the right to privacy and family *** as the state party to these instruments without reservation has obligations to respect,protect and fulfill these ***,there is controversy about whether involuntary sterilization is consistent with the guarantee of reproductive ***,the characteristics of sterilization and involuntary sterilization are required to analyze the *** introduction of involuntary sterilization includes two *** first one will focus on the special characteristics sterilization *** second part will classify involuntary sterilization from a broader *** difference between involuntary sterilization is helpful in the proportionality test,which will be discussed in Chapter *** sterilization can act as a method of birth control and medical treatment,there are risks and complications related to *** suffering patients have is not limited to physical harm but mental *** achieve the purpose sterilization is taken for,there are always alternatives to any specific *** sterilization is classified into three categories: non-consensual sterilization,coercive sterilization,and forced ***,the target of involuntary sterilization may be people with genetic disabilities and intellectual ***,the practices

关键词： Involuntary sterilization Disabled people international human rights law

来源：

同方学位论文库评论

在线全文

同方学位论文库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

论国际人权法对国际刑法的影响

引用

国际法学 2012年第6期

作者：盛红生

冷战结束后，国际人权法获得了较为广阔的生长空间，国际刑法也进入复兴和快速发展的阶段。国际人权法对国际刑法各个领域的影响都十分明显，从基本原则到具体规则，从实体法到程序法，从刑罚制度设计到刑罚的执行，并努力在保护被害人... 详细信息

冷战结束后，国际人权法获得了较为广阔的生长空间，国际刑法也进入复兴和快速发展的阶段。国际人权法对国际刑法各个领域的影响都十分明显，从基本原则到具体规则，从实体法到程序法，从刑罚制度设计到刑罚的执行，并努力在保护被害人与保障被告人权利两者之间保持微妙的平衡。然而，透过国际人权法推动国际刑法发展的帷幔，不难发现其背后“人权”和“主权”之间的紧张博弈：为保护人权，国际人权法引领着国际刑法试图突破国家领土的藩篱进而穿透国家主权的坚硬“铠甲”；国家则奋力祭起“主权”大旗并诉诸“司法独立”的坚固盾牌，抵御某些外部政治实体利用国际刑事司法机构干涉其内政、侵蚀其“司法独立”，以最大限度地维护国家利益。

关键词：国际人权法国际刑法主权价值 international human rights law international criminal law sovereignty values

来源：人大复印报刊资料评论

在线全文

人大复印报刊资料

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

企业人权政策的实践趋势和理论意义

引用

宪法学、行政法学 2022年第12期

作者：梁晓晖傅兰珂

联合国《工商企业与人权指导原则》就企业履行尊重人权的责任提出了制定人权政策的要求，并明确了内容和形式上的标准。通过研究2021年《财富》世界500强企业已经制定的人权政策，可以发现企业人权政策体现出明显的实践趋势和强烈的现... 详细信息

联合国《工商企业与人权指导原则》就企业履行尊重人权的责任提出了制定人权政策的要求，并明确了内容和形式上的标准。通过研究2021年《财富》世界500强企业已经制定的人权政策，可以发现企业人权政策体现出明显的实践趋势和强烈的现实和理论意义。从实践角度而言，国际人权标准被广泛适用于企业人权政策，正成为一种包含了制定与实施机制的普遍性企业实践，而来自不同国家、行业的企业在适用国际人权标准时也存在较为明显的区别。同时，这些企业人权政策实践趋势揭示了重要的理论意义：人权标准的私体化趋势突破了传统国际人权法的“公法”理论基础，包括国际指南、行业规范在内的社会规范正向“硬法”靠拢，而他国国内的企业人权责任相关立法的实施效果则超越了国界，昭示了一国法律意志在域外延伸的可能性。虽然企业人权政策或已成为国际工商业的习惯规则，但其应用过程仍然有许多局限与挑战，也可能对相关实践趋势和理论影响构成限制。希望中国政府和企业能够重视企业人权政策的意义，提高对政策的理解和运用，以推动全球人权治理朝着更加公平公正合理包容的方向发展。

关键词：工商业与人权世界500强企业人权政策指导原则国际人权法 Business and human rights Global 500 Corporate human rights Policy UN Guiding Principles on Business and human rights international human rights law

来源：人大复印报刊资料评论

在线全文

人大复印报刊资料

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：