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Socioeconomic impact of urban redevelopment in inner city of Ningbo

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Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering) 2006年第8期7卷 1386-1395页

作者： BACHOUR Bachir Department of Architecture Southeast University Nanjing 210096 China

Since market-oriented economy reform, China has experienced significant changes in urban landscapes and the internal structure of cities. housing marketization provides an opportunity for households to choose their residences. However, not all households benefit equally from residential relocation. Residential relocation in urban China has relatively strong association with the household’s position within the spectrum from state redistribution to market reward than with life cycles and consequent adjustment of housing demand, which are the primary reasons for residential mobility in a mature market. In this research we focused on social aspects, mainly relating to the impact of urban redevelopment in inner city of Ningbo and the resultant potential housing problem. This research is based on a questionnaire survey that was conducted in three neighborhoods redeveloped at different time periods in the past fifteen years. The findings suggest that new strategy of redevelopment of the integrated envi-ronment of the old city while still improving the living condition for its residents can be heard due to the efforts of many people at various positions. Yet, many things need to be done to change people’s ideas: information and education through newspapers, academic discussions through academic journals, conferences, and reports to decision makers.

关键词： Urban redevelopment housing reform Neighborhood Urban structure Socioeconomic Social interaction

Residents′Activity-travel Behavior Variation by Communities in Beijing,China

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Chinese Geographical Science 2013年第4期23卷 492-505页

作者： ZHAO Ying CHAI Yanwei Department of Urban and Economic Geography College of Urban and Environmental SciencesPeking University

China's transition from a planned economy to a market economy has resulted in many changes in its urban structure and society and provided an opportunity for a quasi-longitudinal case study on the relationship between the built environment and activity-travel *** paper draws upon data from an activity diary survey conducted in Beijing in *** survey sample comprised 652 residents living in Danwei(work unit),commodity housing,and affordable housing *** the basis of the three-dimensional geo-visualization analysis of the space-time path and statistical multivariate regression models of daily travel and leisure time,it was found that both residential spatial factors and socio-demographics influence residents' daily *** findings show that Danwei residents have less daily travel time than those who live in commodity housing,but people living in affordable housing endure the longest travel *** leisure time is associated more with individual *** argue that although China's transition is currently gradual,the Danwei system may continue to play significant roles in daily life,and it might provide a valuable model for neighborhood spatial planning.

关键词： built environment activity-travel behavior Danwei(work unit) housing reform Beijing

One Hundred Years of housing Security in China:Retrospect and Prospect

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China Economist 2014年第4期9卷 114-125页

作者：张清勇 School of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development Renmin University of China

This paper discusses the evolution of housing security in China in the past one hundred *** author finds that there was a serious housing shortage during the Republic of China period(1912-1949),and the effect of the housing security measures introduced by the government was very *** the welfare housing distribution system at the beginning of the People's Republic of China founded in 1949 provided residents with basic housing,it also caused housing *** the reform and Opening-Up,a series of far-reaching security measures were put forward in housing reform,but they failed to eliminate the system of physical housing *** of housing security development since the large-scale housing reform in 1998 has been *** was not until the government increased investment in 2007 that the housing security system was gradually formed and housing security efforts were paid off to a certain *** paper provides a historical perspective to the study of housing *** can aid in understanding the evolution process of the housing security in China and establishing a set of comprehensive and long-term housing policies.

关键词： housing security housing policy housing shortage housing reform

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房改攻坚：住房保障制度的构建

城市经济、区域经济 2001年第9期

作者：冯宗容

在住房资源配置效率已从制度上得以基本保证之后，加快构建住房社会保障制度以解决住房领域中的公平问题，成为下一轮房改攻坚的主要内容。为此，有必要从理论上对构建我国住房保障制度的基本思路及相关的政策措施加以认真研究。

关键词：住房房改住房保障制度 housing housing reform housing security system

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北京城市居民服务设施可达性偏好与现实错位