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Effect of core stability training on balance in elderly women

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Family Medicine and Community Health 2014年第4期2卷 48-52页

作者： Zhumei Shi Junhua Zhou College of Physical Education Ludong UniversityYantai 264025China

Objective:The study investigated the effect of core stability training on balance in elderly ***:Sixty female volunteers 61-70 years of age were divided into training(n=30)and control groups(n=30).Core stability training was given to patients in the training group,and walk-ing exercise was given to patients in the control *** function of static and dynamic balance was detected before training and 30 weeks after ***:The time of standing on one foot with eyes closed after training in the training group was significantly longer than the control group,and the stellate balance test with stretching the lower limbs straight ahead,behind,and laterally in the training group was significantly better than the control *** performance of two lower limbs during the training in the straight ahead di-rection,behind,and to the outer side in the training group was significantly better than the control *** differences also occurred when the left leg was supported on the outer rear,and the right leg was supported on the medial front and ***:Core stability training is more beneficial than walking exercises in improving balance in elderly women.

关键词： Core stability training elderly women Balance

Analysis of the Effect of Midwives’ Psychological Care Intervention on the Progress of Labor and Cesarean Rate of elderly women in Labor

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Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research 2024年第5期8卷 271-276页

作者： Chan Yan Lianyungang Maternal and Child Health Center Lianyungang 222000Jiangsu ProvinceChina

Objective:To analyze the effect of midwife psychological nursing intervention in the clinical care of elderly women in ***:According to the order of admission,74 elderly women were divided into the control group and the observation *** addition to the routine perinatal nursing interventions,the observation group strengthened the implementation of midwives’psychological nursing *** duration of labor,mode of delivery,psychological state,and stress response indexes of the two groups were analyzed and ***:The observation group had a shorter duration of all labor stages and total duration of labor than the control group,a lower cesarean section rate than the control group,and a higher degree of improvement in anxiety,depression,and stress response indexes in the 3-day postpartum period as compared to the control group(Pelderly women can further shorten the duration of labor,reduce the cesarean section rate,and improve the psychological state and stress indicators,which is worth promoting.

关键词： Midwife Psychological care elderly women Labor Cesarean section rate

Practices and Knowledge on the Prevention of Cervical Cancer in elderly women

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Open Journal of Epidemiology 2018年第1期8卷 29-42页

作者： Candyce Simoes Malta Marques Silva Camila Maria Beder Ribeiro Evanio da Silva Evanio da Silva José Gildo da Silva Euclides Maurício Trindade Filho Kristiana Cerqueira Mousinho CESMAC University Center Maceió Alagoas State Brazil

Cancer is a public health problem, primarily in developing countries. elderly women are more prone to contracting different diseases, including sexual related neoplasms. The aim of this study was to determine the strategies used and knowledge regarding the prevention of cervical cancer in elderly women. This is a cross-sectional observational study. The sample was comprised of elderly women residents from the Brazilian Northeastern city who attended a coexistence group for elder people. After sample, calculation was obtained N of 209 participants. Associations between the independent and dependent variables were analyzed using the chi-squared test, considering p ≤ 0.05 as significant. The following programs were used for statistical analyses: Excel (Microsoft Office?), to tabulate the data and prepare the tables and Bioestat? 5.3 to test the associations. The prevalent age range was 60 to 70 years;most of the subjects were retired and had secondary schooling. Although a large number of those interviewed knew about cervical cancer, their knowledge was insufficient to take preventive measures. It is important that the elderly undergo a Pap smear, since the number of increasing cervical cancer cases is known to increase in this age range. In the coming decades, Brazil will have a significant elderly population, reaffirming the growing need for educational campaigns related to the health of elderly women, encouraging self-care and prevention in old age.

关键词： Cancer Cervical Cancer elderly women

Exclusive Hormonal Therapy in Breast Cancer in elderly women:Clinical Response and Survival over 10 Years

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Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 2021年第9期9卷 296-302页

作者： Bintcha Walter Schmitt Andy Dangbemey Patrice Tadrist Brahim Minsili Hervé Adje Yves Bagnan Tonato Unitéde gynécologie et Obstétrique/FSS-universitéd’Abomey Calavi CotonouBP 188Bénin Facultédes sciences médicales et paramédicales-Aix-Marseille université 13284 Marseille Cedex 07France Centre hospitalier Intercommunal Aix-Pertuis 13616 Aix en Provence Cedex 01France Département de santépublique/FSS-universitéd’Abomey Calavi CotonouBP 188Bénin

Breast cancer is the first cancer of women in the world and in *** very elderly patients,the treatment options are often very *** hormone therapy has shown similar or even better results than *** is why we decided to evaluate the clinical response following exclusive hormonal therapy and the 5,then 10 years survival in these very elderly *** was a retrospective,longitudinal cohort-type study with descriptive and analytical *** study population consisted of 59 patients,with an average age of 85 ***(15,25%)of our patients had a complete clinical response after two years of treatment,16(27%)a partial clinical response,23(39%)lesion stabilization and 5(9%)cancer *** presence of metastasis at diagnosis increased the risk of cancer progression by *** 5-year survival was 72.5%,and breast cancer mortality 5.88%.The 10-year survival was 27.5%and breast cancer mortality 15%.In the age group 85 and over increased the risk of death by 3.25 in the first 10 years of *** clinical response after 2 years was marked by a low rate of cancer *** over 5 and 10 years was mostly related to patient comorbidities.

关键词： Exclusive hormonal therapy neoadjuvant hormonal therapy elderly women breast cancer clinical response cancer survival cancer mortality cancer France

Characteristics of Body Composition and Relationship between Muscle Mass and Muscle Strength among elderly women in Different Age Groups

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Advances in Aging Research 2022年第5期11卷 135-149页

作者： Nao Nishioka Nishi Noriko Tanaka Naomi Hirano Graduate School of Life Sciences Kobe Women’s University Kobe Japan Department of Arts and Science Kobe Women’s Junior College Kobe Japan Department of Food and Nutrition Science Kobe Women’s Junior College Kobe Japan

Age-related changes in the body composition of older adults differ among age groups. The purpose of the present study was to clarify the characteristics of body compositions in young (age, 65 - 74 years;yE group) and old (age, ≥75 years;oE group) elderly women, and compare the relationship between muscle mass and strength in elderly women with that in young women for preventing motor function loss in older adults. A total of 30 elderly and 45 young women aged ≥ 65 and 19 - 22 years, respectively, participated in this study. The participants underwent body composition measurement via bioelectrical impedance analysis and examinations of handgrip and leg muscle strength. The age-related body composition changes varied among age groups. Compared with young women, fat-free mass (FFM) in the yE group did not decrease significantly;however, fat mass (FM) and waist-hip ratio (WHR) were significantly greater. Compared with the yE group, decreases in FFM, FM, and WHR in the oE group were significant;furthermore, the decrease in FM measurements was attributed to the loss of FM in the trunk and limbs (upper and lower). The measurement results suggested that the greater FM decrease in the oE group was characterized by decreases in both visceral and subcutaneous fat. In the yE group, the muscle mass was comparable to that in young women;however, there was a remarkable reduction in the lower-limb muscle mass (9% - 10%). In the oE group, muscle mass was reduced in all body parts, including upper and lower limbs and trunk. In young women, significant positive correlations between muscle mass and muscle strength in the upper and lower limbs were observed. No such correlations in the lower limbs were found in elderly women, indicating that muscle mass is not proportionally reflected in muscle strength. In conclusion, for improving and maintaining the health of elderly women, especially those above the age of 75 years, it is important to maintain muscle mass, including muscle strength,

关键词： elderly women Body Composition Muscle Mass Muscle Strength

Parity and carotid atherosclerosis in elderly Chinese women

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Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2020年第12期17卷 759-765页

作者： Xiao-Yan WANG Fei YE Li-Xiong ZENG Shan TU Wen-Zhi LUO Xu DENG Zhi-Hui ZHANG Department of Cardiology the Third Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangshaChina

Background The relationship between parity and atherosclerosis has been reported in some ethnic ***,results regarding Chinese women are still *** study aimed to investigate the association of parity and carotid atherosclerosis,which has a predictive value of subsequent atherosclerotic events in elderly Chinese *** A total of 2,052 participants from the medical examination center of the Third Xiangya Hospital were enrolled in the study.A standardized,structured questionnaire was administered to collect information on subjects’demographic characteristics,socioeconomic status,and cardiovascular risk ***-resolution ultrasound was used to examine carotid plaques and carotid intima-media thickness(IMT).Results The mean age of participants was 66.1±5.5 *** with more birth appeared to have a higher risk of carotid artery plaques.A multivariate-adjusted model yielded an odds ratio of 1.38(95%CI:12%-70%,P=0.003)per birth.A positive association was observed between parity and common carotid IMT(β±SE:0.029±0.006,Pelderly Chinese women,indicating multiparous women might experience more atherosclerotic challenges.

关键词： Atherosclerosis elderly women Parity

FATmax intensity exercise intervention in elderly women with Type 2 Diabetes physical activity

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FATmax intensity exercise intervention in elderly women with...

Clinical outcome analysis of 98 elderly women with early-stage breast cancer undergoing modified radical mastectomy or simple mastectomy

2019中国生理学会学术年会暨张锡钧基金第十五届全国青年优秀生理学学术论文交流会及第十三届全国青年生理学工作者学术会议

作者：姜岩 Sijie Tan Tianjin University of Sport

Purpose: The number of people with diabetes has increased *** 2 diabetes, as a systemic metabolic disease, has disorder of glucose and lipid *** accumulation presents many problems such as central *** FATmax theory put forward for the movement of the obesity problem intervention,rehabilitation therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes,pointed out the direction of improving functional *** this study, the intensity was used to formulate exercise ***: Select 62 people aged 60-69 years old, course of the disease in 2 to 10 years,all subjects were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, each group of 31 *** strength of the experimental group received a total of 12 weeks of exercise training,the intensity was 0.37±0.10 g/min,37.3±7.3% VO2 max, corresponding speed was 3.59±0.60 km/h,and the corresponding movement heart rate is 100±8 times/min,wear heart rate table to monitor realtime heart *** exercise process includes preparation activities,FATmax intensity comprehensive *** and after the experiment,functional fitness indexes were collected according to the test standards 2-minute stationary step and 6-minute walking *** data were processed by SPSS17.0 statistical ***: After exercise intervention,the indexes of functional fitness of subjects changed to some *** the experimental group 2-minute of standing still and 6-minute of walking were significantly improved compared with that before exercise(P<0.01).The control group walked for6 minutes,which was significantly improved before the *** addition, compared with the control group, the experimental group had a significant increase in walking for 6 *** indicators did not change significantly.2 minutes of pivoting and 6 minutes of walking well reflectedthe improvement of cardiopulmonary endurance of the ***: The exercise prescription based on FATmax intensity has a p

关键词： FATmax Intensity Type 2 Diabetes elderly women

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The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology 2012年第7期11卷 403-406页

作者： Zhilong Jia Baoxia Su Department of Oncological Surgery The Affiliated Hospital of Logistics College of Chinese People's Armed PoliceForceTianjin 300162China

Objective: The aim of our study was to analyze the clinical results and prognosis for early elderly patients after surgery and to explore the rational treatment. Methods: Between January 1992 and December 2008, 98 early elderly breast cancer patients aged ≥ 65 years were treated with surgery, of which 52 patients received modified radical mastectomy and 46 patients received simple mastectomy. Results: Sixty-four (65.3%) patients had comorbidities including coronary heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, etc. After a median follow up of 56 months (21 to 280 months), the 5-year cumulative survival rate of breast modified radical mastectomy group and mastectomy group were 84.0% and 82.7%, separately (P = 0.653). The 5-year recurrence rate were 3.8% and 8.1%, separately (P = 0.504). Conclusion: The simple mastectomy is suitable for the treatment of early elderly breast cancer patients for its lower complication and recurrence rate. Early old women with breast cancer may be safely treated by simple mastectomy. Our findings suggest that modified radical mastectomy does not significantly increase the overall survival.

关键词： elderly women modified radical mastectomy mastectomy

Safety and predictors of adherence of a new rehabilitation program for older women with congestive heart failure

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Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2012年第3期9卷 243-246页

作者： Nahid A. Azad Kathy Bouchard Alain Mayhew Maureen Carter Frank J. Molnar Geriatric Assessment Unit Ottawa Hospital Civic Campus 1053 Carling Avenue Ottawa Ontario K1Y4E9 Canada Cochrane Effective Practice and Organisation of Care Group Ottawa Hospital Civic Campus 1053 Carling Avenue Ottawa Ontario K1Y4E9 Canada JET Programme Ottawa Hospital Civic Campus 1053 Carling Avenue Ottawa Ontario K1Y4E9 Canada The IElisabeth-Bruybre Research Institute 43 Bruybre St. Ottawa Ontario KIN 5C8 Canada

Objectives To assess the safety of a cardiac rehabilitation program for older women with Congestive Heart Failure （CHF） and determine if certain factors influence adherence. Methods women over the age of 65 with CHF attended an exercise program supervised by a physiotherapist. Quality of life was measured by the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire （MLHFQ） and severity of disease by the New York Heart Association （NYHA） Class. Subjects were classified into those who attended 90% or more of the sessions and those who attended less than 90% of the sessions. Results Fifty-one subjects were studied. Eight subjects did not attend any sessions. Of the 43 attendees, the average percentage of sessions attended was 87%. There were no significant differences between the two groups in age, MLHFQ or NYHA Class. There was only one adverse event out of 280 participant attendances. Conclusions The program had a high level of adherence in this population. Age, MLHFQ or NYHA Class did not impact on session attendance. Our data suggests this program is safe for this population. Further research is needed to determine other predictors of attendance and the examination of safety issues and long-term adherence to exercise in this population.

关键词： Congestive heart failure Exercise elderly women Adherence