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Searching for a New Identity:christianity,Conversion and Dalit Sikhs

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Cultural and Religious Studies 2020年第7期8卷 416-428页

作者： Kulbir Kaur University of Delhi New DelhiIndia

The advent and spread of christianity in the Punjab would have been a limited affair but for the“dalits”,the depressed classes of the *** present Christian community is the result of the mass movement and efforts of the missionaries in the *** paper also examines the eyewitness accounts of the missionaries which are helpful in demystifying the myth of“equality among the Sikhs”.These accounts also reinforce our understanding of the status of Mazhabi Sikhs as a lower caste among the *** the terms,“foreign enclaves”and“ritually neutral area”from Milton Singer’s classic study,When a Great Tradition Modernizes,the author has tried to demonstrate the processes of isolation,slow acceptance,and incorporation of the converts.

关键词： Sikhs Conversion Mazhabi christianity Untouchables Ditt Singh

Women Bodies at Trial by Ordeal since christianity to Trier Movies

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Journalism and Mass Communication 2015年第12期5卷 650-657页

作者： Sibel Kibar Kastamonu University Kastamonu Turkey

In his Antichrist and Nymphomaniac, Lars von Trier seems to defy norms on sex and women＇s desires. However he actually reproduces christianity＇s perspective that women are sinful by their dispositions. According to the classical creation story, Eve falls into temptation and then, convinces Adam to commit the same crime. All Abrahamic religions but especially christianity identifies women with the body and bodily desires, rather than the mind which comes from nonmaterial and divine substance. Accordingly, women can easily be deceived by Satan since they contain a lesser amount of mental substance compared to men. In Antichrist, Trier reiterates the story of Adam and Eve in a different context. The woman writes her dissertation on women who are burnt with the accusation of being a witch. But she realizes that her body is sinful and deserving of punishment, too. She finds her salvation when she cuts her clitoris. In Nymphomaniac, the main character gets her clitoris whipped. While she resists traditional and bourgeois morality, she defines herself as morally evil because of her unmanageable sexual desires. Thus, reputed as critical of all social structures and morality, Trier in fact simply rehashes the classical sexist and misogynist perspective.

关键词： Lars Von Trier Nymphomaniac christianity women's bodies witch trials

Cogito, Phenomenology, and christianity in Michel Henry

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Journal of Philosophy Study 2022年第12期12卷 707-724页

作者： Hilaire Ngoma Tassoulou Marien Ngouabi University BrazzavilleRepublic of Congo

This article shows,in Michel Henry,the relationship that Descartes’cogito maintains with phenomenology and ***,this article first shows to see how the phenomenology of life is only possible through a reading of Descartes’***,in it is in the cogito that one discovers how the life of the ego relates the ego to itself by excluding from itself what is outside of itself in the reduction in which this ego is *** article then observes that it is from the way in which the ego is constituted in its most radical immanence that Michel shows how Husserl confused the immanence of the ego with the transcendence which lies outside of the *** article finally explains how the ego which discovers itself in pure immanence is the institute of a phenomenology of life which remains the mode of being of the philosophy of christianity.

关键词： cogito christianity immanence transcendence phenomenology

The Impact of christianity on the lgbo and the Gikuyu Community in Africa as Revealed in Arrow of God and The River Between

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Journal of Foreign Languages and Cultures 2020年第2期4卷 35-46页

作者： Sheikh Zobaer North South University

Religious conversion was an extremely important and effective strategy for the European colonizers to establish their colonial dominance in *** diffusion of christianity across Africa helped the colonizers gain acceptance and support among the natives,which in turn gave the colonizers more control over *** the inception of European Christian missionary activities in Africa,those who accepted christianity were favored by the colonial administration;but those who opposed,faced *** more and more native Africans espoused christianity and eschewed their native religions,christianity emerged as a distinct threat to the native African cultures,religions,and associated *** such mass proselytization hardly had any altruistic cause;rather,the conversion game helped the colonizers hide how they exploited Africa under the cloak of *** newlyconverted Christians were indoctrinated by the missionaries to such an extent that they started to loathe indigenous *** some cases,they channeled their loathing for indigenous belief system into actively opposing and obstructing the practice of native African religions and *** paper examines Achebe's Arrow of God and Thiong'o's The River Between to discover how christianity helped the European colonizers expand colonial territory and tighten their stranglehold on native African cultures.

关键词： Africa Achebe Thiong'o christianity Colonialism

Shakespeare and christianity—Studies in the Merchant of Venice

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海外英语 2016年第20期 143-145页

作者：黄琼英 College of Foreign Languages Qujing Normal University

christianity, by far the most influential religion in the west, touches every phase of man's life so much so that it has shaped the western civilization more decisively and become the blood of western culture. William Shakespeare is the greatest humanist, but he is also a Christian rooted in western culture, so it is observed that Shakespeare's thinking pattern and writing were influenced by christianity. The paper, taking the Merchant of Venice as an example, analyzed Biblical references in Shakespeare's thinking pattern, christianity and Shakespeare's idealistic character.

关键词： Shakespeare christianity Biblical reference thinking pattern idealistic character

Cultural Conflicts and Fusion in the Process of christianity Disseminating in China

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英语广场（学术研究） 2012年第9期 110-112页

作者：李培平西安航空职业技术学院基础部

This paper focuses on cultural conflicts,mainly conflicts of God oriented and people oriented world view,different view towards human nature- virtue culture and guilt culture,the theology that all are equal before God and hierarchical order tradition,monotheism and polytheism,conflict between the doctrine and the concept of clan,briefly,that between Chinese traditional culture and Christian doctrine in the process of the religion disseminating in *** also touches upon the beneficial attributes of Chinese culture for the fusion of the two culture patterns.

关键词： cultural conflicts christianity Chinese tradition fusion

Obligation Orientation and Right-Based Principle——The Difference between Chinese and Western Legal Culture Influenced by Confucianism and christianity

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海外英语 2012年第11X期 181-182页

作者：姜培茹安徽大学外语学院安徽合肥230601

As an important part of cultural and ideological progress construction,the improvement of Chinese modern legal system has become a keynote in the process of constructing the harmonious society in *** the course of the development of Chinese legal system,transplanting from western legal culture is becoming a ***,it is necessary to study the difference between Chinese and western legal culture and its influencing elements so as to provide a cultural basis for this *** for cultural factor,Confucianism is the dominated thoughts in traditional Chinese history and christianity occupies the same place in western culture,accordingly,their influence on the difference between Chinese and western legal culture is *** paper discusses the difference of the obligation orientation and right-based principle between Chinese and western legal culture influenced by Confucianism and christianity aiming at provide some important inspirations for the transplant of western legal culture in improving Chinese modern legal system.

关键词： Confucianism christianity difference legal culture

Analyses on How christianity Affects Western Culture

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海外英语 2016年第19期 187-189页

作者：蒋敏蓉合肥师范学院大学英语教学部

T.S. Eliot once said if there were no christianity, the whole culture wouldn't exist. christianity affects every part of western culture. Christian thoughts deeply influence how western people think and feel. This paper centers around the following divisions, Introduction, christianity, christianity and Western Culture, and Conclusion. According to the four dimensions, the thesis emphatically analyzes why christianity is an important source of western culture.

关键词： Jesus christianity The Bible western culture

A Comparative Study of Confucianism's and christianity's View of Tim

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文学界(理论版) 2010年第12期 252-253页

作者：陈梅梅西安外国语大学

Time is one of the most prominent factors that affect different cultures’ communication. Confucianism and christianity have their unique views of time and have a great influence on China and America. Confucianism thinks that time is valuable and flexible and it is past-oriented in time orientation. In contrast, christianity thinks that time is valuable and linear and it is future-oriented in time orientation. This paper will attempt to discuss Confucianism’s view of time in contrast with christianity’s view of time and their influence on China and America, which may help people understand Confucianism’s and christianity’s View of Time as well as Chinese and American time orientation to help people from these two cultures communicate better.

关键词： view of time time in communication Confucianism christianity