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Anal Cancer in a HIV Sero-Positive bisexual Bachelor—A Case Report and Literature Review

Case Reports in Clinical Medicine 2018年第12期7卷 601-607页

作者： Victor Nwagbara M. E. Asuquo J. A. Ashindoitiang S. O. Akpan Department of Surgery University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria

Anal cancer, especially squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) variety, is evolving with rising incidence globally. This is due to the increasing adoption of risky life styles and social habits even in populations with rare occurrences previously. This case report aims to expose risk factors exhibited by a patient recently managed for anal cancer in our facility before his demise. Early exposure to bisexual orientation, receptive anal intercourse and multiple sexual partners, are notable high risk factors for the development of anal SCC. The permissive role of smoking, illicit drug and alcohol use enhances the disease occurrence. Acquisition of human immune-deficiency virus (HIV) sero-positive status further reduces the body’s immune competence and enhances early age of onset as well as accelerates development of anal SCC. Proper history exploring the risk factors, physical/anorectal examination and histological analysis, are vital for proper diagnosis and staging which guides appropriate treatment with chemo-radiation as mainstay.

关键词： Anal Cancer bisexual Human Immune-Deficiency Virus Sero-Positive Status Squamous Cell Carcinoma

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The Stressors and Psychological Well-Being of Lesbian, Gay and bisexual among Chinese Adults in Hong Kong

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Journal of Biosciences and Medicines 2019年第5期7卷 65-70页

作者： Lai Sheung Winnie Cheng School of Nursing Tung Wah College Hong Kong China

Background: Lesbian, Gay and bisexual (LGB) are individuals who often experienced stigma and discrimination which has detrimental effects on psychological well-being. Objectives: This study aimed to identify the major stressors and psychological well-being of LGB among Chinese adults in Hong Kong. Methods: A cross-sectional study was employed using self-administered questionnaires. Convenience sampling was used to recruit subjects. Demographic information, Measure of Gay-related stress (MOGS) and The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D Scale) were used to collect data. Results: The major stressor among LGB individuals in Hong Kong was family reaction. Majority of them had a high level of depression. Conclusion: LGB individuals in Hong Kong experienced high level of depression.

关键词： Lesbian Gay and bisexual Depression Sexual Minority Minority Stress

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The Earliest Normal Flower from Liaoning Province, China

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Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2009年第8期51卷 800-811页

作者： Xin Wang Shaolin Zheng Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology the Chinese Academy of Sciences Nanjing 210008 China Fairylake Botanical Garden Shenzhen 518004 China Shenyang Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources Shenyang 110032 China

The early evolution of angiosperms has been a focus of intensive research for more than a century. The Yixian Formation in western Liaoning yields one of the earliest angiosperm macrofioras. Despite multitudes of angiosperm fossils uncovered, including Archaefructus and Sinocarpus, no bona fide normal flower has been dated to 125 Ma （mega-annum） or older. Here we report Callianthus dilae gen. et sp. nov. from the Yixian Formation （Early Cretaceous） in western Liaoning, China as the earliest normal flower known to date. The flower demonstrates a typical floral organization, including tepals, androecium, and gynoecium. The tepals are spatulate with parallel veins. The stamens have a slender filament, a globular anther, bristles at the anther apex, and in situ round-triangular pollen grains. The gynoecium is composed of two stylate carpels enclosed in a fleshy envelope, and develops into a ＂hip＂ when mature. Since the well-accepted history of angiosperms is not much longer than 125 Ma, Callianthus together with Chaoyangia, Archaefructus and Sinocarpus from the Yixian Formation demonstrate a surprisingly high diversity of angiosperms, implying a history of angiosperms much longer than currently accepted.

关键词： angiosperm bisexual Callianthus Early Cretaceous flower Liaoning perianth Yixian Formation

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An Undercover Angiosperm from the Jurassic of China

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Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition) 2010年第4期84卷 895-902页

作者： ZHENG Shaolin WANG Xin Palaeontological Institute Shenyang Normal University Shenyang 110034 China Shenyang Center of Geological Survey and Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources. Ministry of National Land and Resources Shenyang 110034 China Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontolog）. Nanjing 210008 China Fairylake Botanical Garden Shenzhen 518004 China

Searching for early angiosperms is a riveting activity in botany because it helps to resolve the phyiogenetic relationships among seed plants and among angiosperms themselves. One of the challenges for this job is what the target fossils look like. Most possibly early angiosperms may elude our scrutiny with gymnospermous appearances. This possibility becomes a reality in a Jurassic plant, Solaranthus gen. nov, which bears a peltaspermalean appearance and enclosed ovules. According to knowledge available hitherto, the latter feature makes it an angiosperm. However, such a feature is more likely to be eclipsed by its gymnospermous appearance. The early age and unexpected character assemblage of Solaranthus urge for a fresh look on the assumed-simple relationship between angiosperms and gymnosperms. Its resemblance to the order Peltaspermales favors the Mostly Male Theory.

关键词： bisexual flower Jurassic angiosperms Peltaspermales Mostly Male Theory

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UNCOVERING:THE ECONOMIC BENEFITS OF LGBT WORKPLACE INCLUSION

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Frontiers of Law in China-Selected Publications from Chinese Universities 2019年第4期14卷 500-532页

作者： Darius Longarino Yale-Renmin Project on Equal Employment Rights of LGBTI People Beijing 100872China

Lesbian,gay,bisexual,and transgender(LGBT)people constitute approximately five percent of the population,but workplace discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity remains troublingly *** article summarizes a large and growing body of social science research demonstrating the economic benefits of LGBT inclusion(and the costs of LGBT exclusion)in the *** concludes with recommendations for(1)future research,stressing the need for more China-specific studies,which would inform policymaking and theoretical understanding of diversity and inclusion practices on business performance,(2)improving employer LGBT-inclusion policies,and(3)strengthening state protection of the equal employment rights of LGBT people.

关键词： lesbian gay bisexual and transgender(LGBT) business gender equal employment rights LGBT inclusion

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