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Contemporary Social Sciences 2017年第6期2卷 70-81页

作者： Zhang Haibo Wen Yi Nanjing University

In the context of risk society, public administration is facing more complex circumstances, which will inevitably call for an overall restructuring. In the dimension of circumstances, extreme disasters, transboundary crisis and emerging risks create the complex context of public administration. In the dimension of structure, the original structure of public administration still exists but its mode of operation is subject to change. In the meantime, the adaptation to complex scenarios of potential risk society will bring innovations to the structure of public administration so that the structure can develop from a hierarchical mode to a network mode on the whole. In the dimension of process, driven by shifts between order and chaos within the social system, public administration will also undergo frequent shifts between routine administration and emergency management. The core of public administration in the context of risk society is its emergency management, which needs to strike a balance between security and development at the value goal level. As to institutional design, emergency management should be characteristic of an all-hazards approach, multi-organization participation, whole-process management and overall adaptive management. Both the theory and the practice of public administration in China need to be reviewed to address challenges of risk society and explore a new approach that is suitable for China's political situation and can be included into our global risk society governance.

关键词： risk society public administration emergency management

Including Minorities Within Organizations.A Research on Cultural Diversity in Italian public administration

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Sociology Study 2021年第6期11卷 235-245页

作者： Gaia Peruzzi Raffaele Lombardi Giuseppe Mauro Sapienza University of Rome RomeItaly Revenue Agency in Rome RomeItaly

The organizations operating in the public sphere can adopt various relational strategies to adapt to transformations linked to the presence of minorities and cultural diversities among its *** emergence of the concept of diversity in the 1990s and the associated shifting of equal opportunities pose specific challenges in relation to minority *** aim of this study is to carry out a primary mapping of the diversity inclusion policies in Italian public administrations,as an emblematic example of the public sector in the Mediterranean area,and to analyse the factors that may favour the inclusion of minorities within *** approach integrates both quantitative and qualitative *** research was organized in two phases:the first one was a monitoring of those public administrations sensitive to diversity policies;the second one was an analysis of 38 semi-structured interviews with privileged witnesses,including an analysis of the data and information from current activities of their *** important element of originality of this contribution is that it investigates the perspectives and perceptions of the inhabitant of the Italian public ***,this study offers concrete recommendations for the implementation of gender equality and diversity&inclusion in Italy,particularly in terms of training policies.

关键词： diversity&inclusion cultural diversity gender equality minorities public administration diversity management

The Energy Performance in the Italian public administration： State of the Art and Future Prospects

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Economics World 2017年第6期5卷 553-559页

作者： Omella Malandrino Daniela Sica University of Salerno Salerno Italy Stefania Supino San Raffaele University Rome Italy

The commitment to improve energy and environmental performance in public administration is essential for the success of development models geared towards lasting sustainability. The public administration （PA） in Italy, in particular, plays a key role to affn-m models of development oriented towards energy and environmental sustainability, thanks to a wider and more innovative vision. The PA has a dual consumer/user role, public heritage and decision maker/planner, in promoting energy efficiency at local level, in the light of specific problems and peculiarities. For several decades, initiatives have been launched at various levels to improve energy and environmental performance in the public administration. The aim of this study is to outline from a critical perspective, the state of the art of policy makers in Italy concerning energy efficiency measures in public administration. There are however many cultural, value-related, financial, technological, institutional, and operational issues in the PA sector that limit investments in energy efficiency. It should be noted that if on one hand the PA shows a lack of knowledge and is unwilling to adopt practices and systemic tools for monitoring and control, on the other, in terms of bureaucracy, the system appears to be far too complicated and costly. The multiple benefits linked to improved energy performance would therefore require that the PA rethink their organizational and functional models, put in place more flexible and less bureaucratic forms of management and a more dynamic, pervasive, and proactive approach towards initiatives that promote energy efficiency. The research is a contribution towards identifying the driving forces behind potential systems and tools for energy efficiency in the PA, highlighting both critical elements and opportunities and, in particular, the limits deriving from the technological, managerial, and organizational options available for energy eff^ciency enhancement in the sector of the

关键词： energy efficiency public administration policy maker sustainability development low carbon economy energy performance

publicness:The Basis of Constructing a public administration Discipline in China

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Social Sciences in China 2020年第4期41卷 105-125页

作者： Xia Zhiqiang Tan Yi Kang Xiaoni School of public administration Sichuan University 不详

The legitimacy crisis of public administration has a long *** a historical perspective,an analysis of five Western pathways in the discipline of public administration shows that the roots of this crisis lie in the lack of a public *** a theoretical perspective,the“publicness”of public administration should be defined along the dimensions of public administration powers,actors,targets,methods and *** terms of practice,the uniqueness of China’s public power framework,the influence of traditional political culture on the public nature of Chinese public administration and the provisions governing this public nature at different stages of China’s development constitute the unique public nature of the construction of Chinese public *** discipline construction of Chinese public administration should be rebuilt so that its public nature forms the basis of its legitimacy,in accord with historical logic,theoretical logic and practical *** should construct a publicness discourse system of Chinese public administration that adheres to the value guidance of publicness and should frame research topics on the basis of *** will ultimately form a research paradigm for the public nature of public administration that will consolidate the foundation of the legitimacy of the discipline construction of public administration.

关键词： publicness public administration Chinese public administration

The Quest for a Genuine Chinese public administration for Globalizing China:Issues and Directions of Strategizing Chinese public administration as a Field of Study

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The Quest for a Genuine Chinese Public Administration for Gl...

Social and Environmental Management in the Municipalities of Minas Gerais,Brazil

首届青年中国公共行政学者论坛：反思中国公共行政学学术研讨会

作者： King W.Chow School of public administration Sichuan University

Notwithstanding the Chinese political,social,and administrative maladies as various scholars have documented,this paper asserts that China can strive to become a world leader in nurturing new political,social,economic,and administrative values that are appropriate to balanced human growth and dynamic,sustainable socio-economic and political developments that genuinely serve the well-beings of ***,not only Chinese public administration as a professional practice is crucial to refining and optimizing the genuine values that China could readily and proudly globalize,Chinese public administration itself can also be a critical source of vital values to be globalized. The paper begins with the construction of a conceptual framework,basing on the theoretical tenets in PA,sociology,and strategic management for understanding the fundamental issues of Chinese public administration and for guiding the reengineering of *** framework leads us to focus on two important points:reality transformation is the ultimate solution to the current administrative issues and logic renewal is the pre-requisite. As reality transformation is a context-specific activity that has a bias towards particularism, this paper proposes a viable tactic,namely,revitalization,which involves wisely digging up of the best practices in history for adaptation in present time.A review of the recent history of China since the formation of the Communist Party of China(CPC)is presented,followed by an analysis of the formation of reified reality,the causes of reality transformation,and the lessons we can learn from CPC’s best practices in strategization for enhancing reality *** analysis suggests that,firstly,it was with the quantum philosophy-based dominant logic and strategization that CPC succeeded in accomplishing its historical mission,of which can be introduced in contemporary China’s reform. Secondly,pending is the critical job of logic renewal:changing our mechanistic, wor

关键词： CPC dominant logic public administration quantum philosophy reality transformation synergy

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Journal of Environmental Protection 2015年第1期6卷 64-76页

作者： Jose Roberto Pereira Joao Batista Rezende Ana Alice Vilas Boas Universidade Federal de Lavras LavrasMGBrazil Fundacao Joao Pinheiro Belo HorizonteMGBrazil

The objective of this study is to analyze the ability of the public management of environmental problems faced by the municipalities in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. The theoretical elements that underlie this article are related to environmental management and municipal public administration. We used the results of the natural vulnerability and the social potential of the indicator of municipal environmental management, as well as data on sanitation and waste disposal. The weaknesses of public administration are located in the counties of low population group. These municipalities do not have suitable structure, formal organization and power of decisiveness in dealing with environmental problems.

关键词： Municipalities public administration Environment Sustainability

The possible effects on the future management of local Italian authorities following the use of financial derivative instruments

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Chinese Business Review 2010年第1期9卷 36-49页

作者： Ubaldo Comite Department of Business Sciences University of Calabria Rende （Cs） 87036 Italy

The appeal from municipalities, provinces and regions to financial derivative instruments is tied to the need of overcoming the situations in a state of urgency inherent in a balance. On average, one local Italian authority in twenty has decided to underwrite a derivative product, giving life to a number of contracts that had a value of over 35 billion euro with an average value of 6.5 million for each contract until 2007. The boom of swaps has, since 2000 on, experienced a peak period from 2003 to the end of 2005, in which the Euribor rate touched a very low level, maintained itself for long periods at around 2% and fallen in some cases even under this value. Many of the contracts completed before 2006, which link the debt of local authorities to variable rates, but also many of those completed from 2006 onwards that moved debt onto fixed rate, which are now a source of loss for the balance of local authorities that have underwritten them. In the 2002-2008 period, the number of the stipulation of contracts local authorities reported to the Ministry of Economy and Finance is about 900, corresponding to more or less 150 per year, which affected 18 regions, 44 provinces, 532 municipalities and 4 mountain commtmities, for a total of 594 authorities. Therefore, the local authorities have approached the derivative instruments in an often approximate way without a real awareness, both for the conditions that were being negotiated and the effects that they would have produced in perspective. The purpose of this work is to highlight the consequences of the use of derivative instruments on the future management of local authorities.

关键词： public administration financial derivative instruments local authorities

Measurement of Economic Result in public Organizations： A Departmental Analysis

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Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing 2014年第2期10卷 218-233页

作者： Carlos Alberto Grespan Bonacim Adriana Maria Procopio de Araujo University of Sao Paulo Ribeirio Preto Brazil

The aim of this work is to demonstrate how public university hospital （UH） managers can improve the process of decision-making by using the measurement of economic value added to the society （EVAS） generated by these organizations. Thus, the economic values of the organization and its departments were calculated, according to the theory studied： measurement model of economic result of Slomski （1996）. It was considered the conduction of a case study in a public UH, evaluating its economic performance in a 3-year period. For the interpretation of results, the Data Envelopment Analysis （DEA） which categorized the departments of the hospital studied as efficient or inefficient was used. This study revealed that managers can improve the decision-making process by using the EVAS, since it has been established that this measurement of economic value has sensitivity to identify which of the economic value drivers should be emphasized in the management.

关键词： public administration public university hospitals (UHs) value-based management (VBM) economicvalue added to the society (EVAS)

Devolution of Sta. Ana Davao Port： Then and Now

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International Relations and Diplomacy 2014年第10期2卷 691-696页

作者： Saidamin P. Bagolong Neil John T. Audan Angelica Faye G. Cameguing Sunshine B. Cordero The University of Mindanao Davao City Philippines

Better seaport operation is one of the indicators that a city is achieving its goals towards progress and development. The Sta. Ana Davao Port for example is one of the many seaports in Region XI that caters to thousands of passengers going from one terminal to another and from one island to another. In this study, it will revisit the status of Sta. Davao Port from the time when it was devolved from the national goverrmaent under Philippine Ports Authority （PPA） to local government of Davao City. The devolution was in accordance with the Memorandum of Agreement by two parties, which clearly stipulates the full-control of operation of the local government of Davao City with an end view of bringing more investors, tourist hubs and other business related concerns. This study utilized descriptive-evaluative method using interview guide question as a qualitative approach in gathering data. The participants were the former employees of the PPA and the current management of Sta. Ana Davao Port under the local government. Data gathered were analyzed using Nvivo software for qualitative research and content analysis to obtain factual information direct from the participants. It was found out that most of the employees agreed that the office needs improvement in terms of physical, financial and human aspects. For several years, the passengers of both local and foreign shipping lines were complaining on its limited berthing capacities, saturated container yards and even worse the collapse of the berthing area which resulted to the delay of transactions in the operation of the vessels. In spite of employees claimed that prior to devolution of Sta. Ana Davao Port to the local government of Davao City, the operation was well-managed and maintained, thereby resulted to passengers＇ satisfaction. Thus, the researchers aimed to provide an action plan as basis by the management of the Sta. Davao Port to achieve its vision, missions and goals.

关键词： port operation Sta. Ana Davao Port devolution public administration local government Davao Philippines