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Gentrifying rural community development:A case study of Bama Panyang River Basin in Guangxi,China

Journal of Geographical Sciences 2022年第7期32卷 1321-1342页

作者： TAN Huayun ZHOU Guohua School of Geographic Science Hunan Normal UniversityChangsha 410081China School of Geography and Planning Nanning Normal UniversityNanning 530001China Key Laboratory of Environment Change and Resources Use in Beibu Gulf Nanning 530001China Hunan Key Laboratory of Geospatial Big Data Mining and Application Changsha 410081China

Rural gentrification is deeply characterized by institutional context and spatiotemporal *** on a diachronic field investigation,this paper constructs an analytical framework for gentrifying rural community development(GRCD)with a“community”theoretical perspective and analytical approach,defines the concept of GRCD,and analyzes the main characteristics,formation mechanism and regulation path of a typical gentrifying rural community in the Panyang River Basin of Bama County,*** by factors such as the complex flow and heterogeneous living space practices of the host-guest community,the longevity“myth”led by commercial capital and consumption demand,and multiple action logics and desertification community governance,great changes have occurred in the social space and material landscape of the rural longevity *** changes include comprehensive reconstruction of the resident population,surface interaction and social separation of the host-guest community,residential structure change and settlement landscape renewal,and delocalization of the healing landscape and lifestyle *** propose policy insights in three areas:public and localization institutional arrangements,shared and comfortable gentrifying rural community making,and inclusive and synergistic gentrifying rural community *** these aspects,we provide insights from the Chinese case for the gentrification and community development of rural areas in the Global South.

关键词： gentrifying rural areas community development community making community governance rural amenity

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Examining the Impacts of Key Influencers on community development

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2019年第7期61卷 1-10页

作者： Di Shang Mohammed Ghriga Department of Technology Innovation and Computer ScienceLong Island University1 University PlazaBrooklynNY 11201USA

In this research,we aim to identify and investigate the impacts of key influencers on community formations and *** assess the impacts of key influencers by analyzing the activities and structure of the social media presence of a local *** of our analysis show that key influencers play important roles in connecting the community,transferring information,and improving overall sentiment of the community *** findings suggest that community practitioners can apply social network analysis to identify value-added influencers and discover strategies for improving the community and keeping leadership roles.

关键词： Social networks network analysis community development network graph influencer analysis

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Cultural Relevance for Rural community development in China: A Case Study in Bai, Jingpo and Huyaodai Communities of Yunnan Province

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Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment 2007年第2期5卷 78-83页

作者： Cai Kui1, Du Juan2, Dai Cong3, Hu Huabin4 1. Center for Rural development Studies, Yunnan University, Kunming Yunnan 650091, China 2. Institute of Ethnology, Yunnan Academy of Social Science, Kunming Yunnan 650034, China 3. Institute of Economics, Yunnan Academy of Social Science, Kunming Yunnan 650034, China 4. Xishuangbanna Tropical Botany Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming Yunan 650223, China Center for Rural development Studies Yunnan University Kunming Yunnan 650091 China Institute of Ethnology Yunnan Academy of Social Science Kunming Yunnan 650034 China Institute of Economics Yunnan Academy of Social Science Kunming Yunnan 650034 China Xishuangbanna Tropical Botany Garden Chinese Academy of Sciences Kunming Yunnan 650223 China

A three-year study over the Bai, Jingpo and Huayaodai communities in Yunnan Province reveals that the community development is significantly influenced in various ways by such cultural factors as the concepts of development; concepts and traditions of inter-community relationships, consumption, mar- riage and gender; patterns of decision-making and production, resource and income allocation; as well as the role of information dissemination systems, religion and ritual. Based on the analysis over the interactive relevance between each factor and community development, some strategies and methods for dealing with such a cultural relevance in development projects are recommended.

关键词： ethnic minority cultural relevance community development

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Feeding prehistoric coastal community:A study of marine faunal remains at the Jingtoushan site

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Science China Earth Sciences 2024年第5期67卷 1574-1590页

作者： Endong WU Guoping SUN Ying ZHANG School of Culture History and LanguageAustralian National UniversityCanberra 2600Australia Zhejiang Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology Hangzhou 310012China National Centre for Archaeology Beijing 100013China

This article examines the abundant marine mollusc,and fish remains at the Jingtoushan shell midden(8,300 to7,800 cal a BP)in Zhejiang Province,China,to investigate the fishing economy,community development,the palaeoenvironment,and their interactions among the prehistoric populations in the lower Yangtze River Basin and southeastern coastal *** also attempts to explore the prosperity and decline of coastal settlements in China during the Neolithic Age and the potential reasons for their rise and fall,*** on the ecological and biological principles of marine animals,standard zooarchaeological methods and radiocarbon dating analysis are used for sampling,identification,measurement,and *** show that at least 11 mollusc taxa and 14 fish taxa can be identified from the Jingtoushan faunal *** ancient Jingtoushan residents possibly lived in a settlement close to the coast and engaged in inshore and offshore fishing,hunting,and gathering as their primary subsistence strategies,with low-level rice cultivation as a supplementary means of ***,the changes in the coastal environment could be one of the reasons why the Jingtoushan residents abandoned their *** research contributes to Chinese Neolithic archaeology with new evidence of the exploitation of marine resources around 8000 a BP in the eastern coastal areas and the relationship between Neolithic community development and environmental changes.

关键词： Neolithic Age Marine faunal remains Fishing economy Palaeoenvironment community development

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community-led total sanitation(CLTS)implementation in West Mamprusi Municipal Assembly in *** do communities think eleven years on?

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Global Health Journal 2024年第2期8卷 67-73页

作者： Elijah Adam Emmanuel Badu School of Media Creative and Social InquiryCurtin UniversityBentleyWestern AustraliaAustralia School of Population Health Curtin UniversityBentleyWestern AustraliaAustralia

Objective Access to improved sanitation is a fundamental human right and an important aspect of Public ***,an estimated thousands of people in Ghana especially,the West Mamprusi Municipal Assembly(WMMA)still have no access to adequate toilet *** has brought untold health repercussions to the inhabitants,the community,and the environment at *** address this menace,the community-led total sanitation(CLTS)was *** study aimed to assess communities’perspectives on the implementation of CLTS and to understand the factors influencing its success and *** A mixed-method approach involving sequential qualitative and quantitative methods was employed in this *** for the quantitative study were randomly selected and surveyed using *** qualitative study employed focus group discussion involving purposively sampled participants including assembly members,opinion leaders,and assembly *** The CLTS program in WMMA realized an apparent use of construction and proper use of household latrines leading to a reduction of open defecation free(ODF)and two communities achieving sanitized status in the history of the study area,enabling the training of latrine artisans and natural leaders to facilitate the CLTS expansion and sustainability,improved sanitation and hygiene,strengthened the enforcement of community rules and regulations and many *** The CLTS program has received more widespread acceptance in the study area than the previous government policy of constructing public toilets,which was greeted with massive failures due to poor *** ensure that gains achieved through CLTS implementation are sustained longer,it is recommended that chiefs and opinion leaders should be involved in the CLTS programs to ensure checks and *** entrenchment of bylaws and more education to address enduring myths and misconceptions will sustain the *** in the form

关键词： community-led total sanitation(CLTS) community development Ghana Sanitation

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Is Tourism the (Only) Best “Choice” for community Rehabilitation and development?

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Cultural and Religious Studies 2020年第4期8卷 228-239页

作者： Kanjana Laochockchaikul Thammasat University BangkokThailand

Economic conditions,societies,and current changes make many communities in Thailand face changes in occupation and life,especially suburban communities which face loneliness and *** this problem,renovation and development of communities *** communities have changed their image to be the“tourism community”,the result of which is generally perceived as either failure or *** to this phenomenon,the author would like to present a story through a case study of Pak Nam Prasae community,Klaeng District,Rayong *** author had an opportunity to conduct a participatory action research with collaboration for the main objectives which are to support knowledge body that leads the community out of loneliness and sluggishness and to create tourism ***,this community has become a popular tourist attraction,which is promoted as part of the national tourism by Tourism Authority of *** author would like to present both sides of the development through the tool called“tourism”which was employed by the community as a new approach to maintain,renovate,and develop the *** though in the initial stage,promotion and support from the external network were important,the most important thing is the cost of community in certain aspects that support the community to insist,improve,and connect to new networks by *** the other hand,the community will have to face with new different issues and challenges,especially in terms of management and share of benefit gained from using the local resources to develop the tourism in the *** to these two pieces of information,after all,whether“tourism”is the best tool for development is an important issue that the community has to consider.

关键词： community development tourism communities social change

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Another look at social innovation:From community-For community

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International Journal of Innovation Studies 2022年第2期6卷 92-101页

作者： Lisa J.Daniel Peter Jenner School of Business and Creative Industries University of the Sunshine CoastFraser CoastQueensland4655Australia

Social innovation(SI)continues to raise interest among scholars and policymakers,as a potential panacea for social disenfranchisement and civic *** is troubling is diverse perspectives of SI abound,creating inconsistencies in methodological approaches which confound theory *** paper clarifies that discussion by considering the locus of initiation and locus of benefit as informing characteristics that differentiate grounded social innovation from other types of well-recognized socially beneficent *** notion of‘from community e for community’is presented to aid understanding of the unique nature of authentically grounded social *** paper is significant as it presents a practical approach to help researchers and practitioners consider where opportunities for targeted policy support,institutional involvement,and agency action can aid community development and wellbeing.

关键词： Social innovation community markets Social change community development

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Toward a Child-Friendly community:Analytical Framework,Typical Cases,and Strategies

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The Journal of Human Rights 2021年第3期20卷 496-514页

作者：周望阳珊珊陈问天 TIAN Tong(译) Zhou Enlai School of Government Management Nankai University China Government development Joint Research Center Nankai University China government development Joint Research Center Nankai University Chinese Gvernment development Joint Research Center Nankai University 不详

Building a child-friendly community is becoming an important part of the overall blueprint of China’s urban renewal and community *** the 14 th Five-Year Plan(2021-2025)puts forward goals and content friendly to children for the first time,the corresponding theoretical research should be done in *** research applies the analytical framework of"public spaces-neighborhood relations"and summarizes four types of childfriendly communities:participation for exploration,gathering for communication,spatial absorption,and *** communities in the H District of T City are used as typical cases to present the status quo and characteristics of each *** three major strategies for building a child-friendly community in the future include adding or transforming emotional community infrastructure for children,providing extensive community cultural supplies for children’s gamified participation,and proactively promoting organizational coordination and institutional guarantee for community development.

关键词： child-friendly community public spaces neighborhood relations community development

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转型期中国城市多元参与式社区治理模式研究

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China City Planning Review 2021年第1期30卷 44-54页

作者：边防吕斌 Qian Fang(Translated) Tang Yan(Proofread) Department of Urban Planning and Design Faculty of ArchitectureThe University of Hong KongHong KongP.R.China College of Urban and Environmental Sciences Peking University Urban Planning Society of China Urban Design Academic Committee Urban Planning Society of ChinaBeijingP.R.China 不详

As China’s socio-economic development is entering into a transitioning era,urban residents’demands are becoming more diversified,complicated,and *** to address issues regarding community environmental renovation,infrastructure and facilities constructions,and efficient public service supplies,measures should be adopted to adjust the urban community governance model in China to face emergent *** this background,this paper argues that the"participating actors,""community management and organization framework,""related laws,regulations,and policies,"and"resources allocation and management"are the four crucial dimensions in urban community *** then adopted these four underpinnings as the theoretical framework to unravel the complex dynamics of community governance in contemporary urban *** paper argues that the current community governance system falls short in accommodating the growing demands of community development due to"ambiguity of participating actors,""excessive administrative intervention on community management,""insufficient legislation supports,"and a"deficiency in financing management system."Therefore,this paper argues that through the pluralization of public participation,diversification of community organization modes,and the enhancement of participation accessibility,community governance performance in urban China could be drastically ***,a pluralistic and participatory community governance model is proposed in this paper to provide additional policy implications for community governance in urban China.

关键词： community governance public participation community development pluralism urban China

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Performance of Rural Municipalities After the 2015 Reformation of Long-Term Care Insurance in Japan

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Journal of Sociology Study 2022年第3期12卷 88-98页

作者： Yoko Matsuoka Shinji Hattori Tokyo Kasei University TokyoJapan Institute for Health Economics and Policy TokyoJapan

Worldwide,welfare is trending from a welfare state model to social participation to ensure the sustainability of health care ***,where the aging rate will reach 40%by 2060,reformed public Long-Term Care Insurance(LTCI)on a large scale in 2015 and started the Comprehensive Service project(CS project),which emphasizes the prevention of long-term care through social participation in the *** this project,communities work to develop prevention efforts revolving around the community salon/caféand mutual support,including all daily tasks that previously were the purview of family *** municipality has an obligation to promote a CS project through new community development initiatives among community *** purpose of this study is to investigate the CS projects performed by rural municipalities and to explore the important factors for their *** authors used a case study methodology and constant comprehensive methodology for analyzing interview data to pull out the elements of successful *** study shows that the following factors influence success:recognition of demographic risk,recognition of the ineffectiveness of LTCI services,developing a passionate philosophy and strategy as a municipality,developing community members’initiative,and having many assets and full participation in the *** factors imply that community development is a critical part of any successful CS project.

关键词： long-term care insurance in Japan community development mutual support prevention asset-based approach

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