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Antidepressant effects of Radix et Caulis Acanthopanacis Santicosi extracts on rat models with depression in terms of immobile behavior

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Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2014年第3期34卷 317-323页

作者： Bhaktaprasad Gaire Dongwook lim Gaire Department of Pharmacology College of Pharmacy and Gachon Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences Gachon University Incheon 406-799 Republic of Korea Functionality Evaluation Research Group Korea Food Research InstituteSeongnam463-746Republic of Korea

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the antidepressant effects of the Radix et Caulis Acanthopanacis Santicosi extracts in response to the tail suspension test(TST)and forced swim test (FST) in ***:Male Wistar rats (9-week-old) wereorally administered the Radix et Caulis Acanthopanacis Santicosi extracts(30, 100 and 300 mg/kg) daily for 14 consecutive days. Serum corticosterone level was measured by using commercially available *** c-fos immunoreactivity was analyzed using immunohistochemistry ***:The effect of Radix et Caulis Acanthopanacis Santicosi extracts on the immobility time was significantly decreased at high-dose(300 mg/kg)treated group in the TST and FST(47.7%and69.6%,Palamic-pituitary-adrenal(HPA) axis response to the stress,as in-dicated by an attenuated corticosterone response anddecreasedc-fosimmunoreactivity in the hippocampal and hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus ***:Radix et Caulis Acanthopanacis Santicosi extracts have beneficial effects on depression behaviors and restore both altered c-fos expression and HPA ***, Radix et Caulis Acanthopanacis Santicosi extracts may be a novel agent for the treatmentof stress-related disorders.

关键词： Acanthopanax senticosus Antidepres-sive agents Stress Behavior

Evolution of Collaborative Governance in the 2015,2016,and 2018 Myanmar Flood Disaster Responses:A Longitudinal Approach to a Network Analysis

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International Journal of Disaster Risk Science 2021年第2期12卷 267-280页

作者： Tin Myo Aung Seunghoo lim Defence Services Academy Pyin Oo Lwin05081Myanmar Public Management and Policy Analysis Program Graduate School of International RelationsInternational University of JapanMinami Uonuma-shiNiigata949-7277Japan

In disaster response,collaboration facilitates interactions among actors,such as the government,the military,nongovernmental organizations,and civil society *** study examined the longitudinal changes in collaborative governance in Myanmar’s disaster responses based on cases of flooding in 2015,2016,and *** examine the mechanisms underlying this dynamic network formation,the collaborative ties of the actors involved in search and rescue activities were converted into longitudinal relational data sets,and the evolution of collaborative governance was analyzed by relying on the assumptions of social capital,transaction cost,homophily,and resource dependency theories and using a longitudinal social network analysis *** findings show that the collaborative networks of search and rescue processes in disaster response evolved and changed over time according to the hypothesized patterns of strong,weak,and preferential tie *** study also revealed that the collaborative governance system assumes the form of a hierarchy rather than a generalized exchange,and the actors’reliance on military organizations is not obvious due to the emerging alternative non-military actors and diverse local actors observed in the cases.

关键词： Collaborative governance Longitudinal social network analysis Myanmar flood disasters Network sustainability

Complete Solution of Sun Tracking for Heliostat

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2006年第1期45卷 165-166页

作者： CHEN Ying-Tian lim Boon-Han lim Chern-Sing Department of Astronomy and Applied Physics University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 China

A general solution of sun tracking for an arbitrarily oriented heliostat towards an arbitrarily located target on the earth is published. With the most general form of solar tracking formulae, it is seen that the used azimuthelevation, spinning-elevation tracking formulae etc. are the special cases of it. The possibilities of utilizing the general solution and its significance in solar energy engineering are discussed.

关键词： solar tracking azimuth-elevation spinning-elevation optical aberration heliostat

LOCal CREEP EValUATION OF P92 STEEL WELDMENT BY SMalL PUNCH CREEP TEST

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Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica 2008年第4期21卷 312-317页

作者： Bumjoon Kim Byeongsoo lim School of Mechanical Engineering Sungkyunkwan UniversitySuwon 440-746Korea

The aim of this research is to evaluate the local creep damage of various microstructures such as coarse grained heat affected zone （CGHAZ）, fine grained heat affected zone （FG- HAZ）, intercritical heat affected zone （ICHAZ） known as Type IV region, weld metal, and base metal of P92（9Cr-2W） steel weldment by small punch （SP） creep test at 600~ C. also, to determine the weakest local part of the weldment, the effect of microstructures on creep rupture behavior in the weldment of P92 steel was studied. From the experimental results, the FGHAZ and Type IV region turned out to be very weak local parts of P92 weldment. Especially, the TYPE IV region showed the greatest displacement rate and had the shortest rupture life with many creep cavities widely spreaded in most of the region.

关键词： conventional creep small punch creep heat affected zone cavity

On the algebraic Functional Equation of the Eigenspaces of Mixed Signed Selmer Groups of Elliptic Curves with Good Reduction at Primes above p

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2021年第2期37卷 289-305页

作者： Suman AHMED Meng Fai lim School of Mathematics and Statistics Central China Normal UniversityWuhan 430079P.R.China School of Mathematics and Statistics&Hubei Key Laboratory of Mathematical Sciences Central China Normal UniversityWuhan 430079P.R.China

Let p be an odd prime number,and let E be an elliptic curve defined over a number field which has good reduction at every prime above *** suitable assumptions,we prove that the η-eigenspace and the ■-eigenspace of mixed signed Selmer group of the elliptic curve are *** a corollary,we show that the η-eigenspace is trivial if and only if the ■-eigenspace is *** results can be thought as a reflection principle which relates an Iwasawa module in a given eigenspace with another Iwasawa module in a "reflected" eigenspace.

关键词： algebraic functional equation mixed signed Selmer groups

A Note on the Signature Representations of the Symmetric Groups

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algebra Colloquium 2021年第3期28卷 469-478页

作者： Kay Jin lim Jialin Wang Division of Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological University SPMS-04-0121 Nanyang LinkSingapore 637371Singapore

For a partition λ and a prime p,we prove a necessary and sufficient condition for there to exist a composition δ such that δ can be obtained from λ after rearrangement and no partial sums of δ are divisible by **... 详细信息

关键词： symmetric group Schur algebra modular Kostka number

Beyond just a tight fortress:contribution of stroma to epithelial-mesenchymal transition in pancreatic cancer

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Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2020年第1期5卷 328-339页

作者： Ashenafi Bulle Kian-Huat lim Division of Oncology Department of Internal MedicineBarnes-Jewish Hospital and The Alvin J.Siteman Comprehensive Cancer CenterWashington University School of MedicineSt.LouisMO 63110USA

Novel effective treatment is direly needed for patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma(PDAC).Therapeutics that target the driver mutations,especially the KRAS oncoprotein and its effector cascades,have been *** is increasing clear that the extensive fibro-inflammatory stroma(or desmoplasia)of PDAC plays an active role in the progression and therapeutic resistance of *** desmoplastic stroma is composed of dense extracellular matrix(ECM)deposited mainly by the cancer-associatedfibroblasts(CAFs)and infiltrated with various types of immune *** dense ECM functions as a physical barrier that limits tumor vasculatures and distribution of therapeutics to PDAC *** addition,mounting evidence have demonstrated that both CAFs and ECM promote PDAC cells aggressiveness through multiple mechanisms,particularly engagement of the epithelial-mesenchymal transition(EMT)*** of a mesenchymal-like phenotype renders PDAC cells more invasive and resistant to therapyinduced ***,we critically review seminal and recent articles on the signaling mechanisms by which each stromal element promotes EMT in *** discussed the experimental models that are currently employed and best suited to study EMT in PDAC,which are instrumental in increasing the chance of successful clinical translation.

关键词： stroma transition render

Liver cirrhosis and splenomegaly associated with Schistosoma mansoni in a Sudanese woman in Malaysia:A case report

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2015年第4期8卷 334-336页

作者： Yamuna Rajoo Rohela Mahmud Ng Rong Xiang Sharifah F.S.Omar G Kumar yvonne A.L lim Arine Fadzlun Ahmad Amirah Amir Zurainee Mohamed Nor Romano Ngui Department of Parasitology Faculty of MedicineUniversity of Malaya Department of Medicine Faculty of MedicineUniversity of Malaya Department of Biomedical Imaging Faculty of MedicineUniversity of Malaya

We report a case of a patient with Schistosoma mansoni infection who presented with liver cirrhosis and *** was diagnosed by a serological test and Kato-Katz thick smear stool *** patient was a 52-year-old woman from Sudan who came to Malaysia for a week to visit her *** patient lives in the middle of Rabak region,Sudan,a highly endemic area for schistosomiasis where her daily routine includes rearing of cows and *** site of toilet and sources of drinking water are canals and wells;both infested with *** had a long history of exposure and coming into contact with water from these canals and wells.

关键词： Schistosoma mansoni Liver cirrhosis Splenomegaly Sudanese woman

Zone 3 Relay Blocking Scheme to Prevent Cascaded Events

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Transactions of Tianjin University 2008年第2期14卷 97-105页

作者： lim Seong-Il Department of Electrical Engineering Kyungnam UniversityMasanKorea

Defense systems are needed to prevent catastrophic failures of a power grid due to cascaded events. Cascaded events can be attributed to improper operations of protective relays. The most challenging problem for the design and implementation of a defense system is the performance in accuracy and speed in a real time environment. Protective devices are normally designed to operate fast in order to isolate the fault（s）. This paper proposes a new methodology to distinguish line overloads from actual faults for distance relays. In order to distinguish between line flow transfers from a line outage and an actual fault, the line outage distribution factor （LQDF） and generation shift factor （GSF） based power flow estimation method, and a secure peer to peer （P2P） communication structure are adopted. Computer simulations of cascaded events for a 6-bus system and the Korean power grid have been performed to establish the feasibility of the proposed scheme.

关键词： blackouts cascaded events defense system distance relay Zone 3 relay