检索结果-南通市图书馆

Enhancing visible-light-driven NO oxidation through molecular‐level insights of dye-loaded sea sands

Rare Metals 2024年第2期43卷 543-554页

作者： yu-han li Bang-Fu Chen Sónia A.C.Carabineiro You-yu Duan Ping Tan Wing-Kei Ho Fan Dong Engineering Research Center for Waste Oil Recovery Technology and Equipment Ministry of EducationChongqing Key Laboratory of Catalysis and New Environmental MaterialsChongqing Technology and Business UniversityChongqing400067China Nanchang Institute of Technology Nanchang33044China LAQV-REQUIMTE Department of ChemistryNOVA School of Science and TechnologyUniversidade NOVA de Lisboa2829-516CaparicaPortugal College of Physics and Center of Quantum Materials and Devices Chongqing UniversityChongqing401331China Department of Science and Environmental Studies The Education University of Hong KongHong Kong999077China

Natural minerals,abundant and easily obtained through simple physical processing,offer a cost-effective and environmentally friendly solution for dyeing wastewater disposal and air pollution *** study investigates the photocatalytic removal of NO using natural different types of dyes,loaded on natural sand,under visible light *** examining various coating concentrations of dyes and sand weights,we discovered that sand loaded with Rhodamine B(RhB)exhibits high activity for the photo-oxidation of NO.A combination results of X-ray diffraction(XRD),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR)and thermogravimetric(TG)analyses confirm the presence of SiO_(2),CaCO_(3),Al_(2)O_(3)and iron oxides as the main components of the ***,studying RhB-loaded individual components reveals that CaCO_(3)plays a crucial role in enhancing the NO removal *** results and theoretical calculations demonstrate the establishment of a directional charge transfer channel from CaCO_(3)to RhB,facilitating the adsorption and activation of molecular NO and O_(2).This work not only promotes the utilization of natural mineral resources but also enriches the fields of environmental photochemistry and semiconductor photocatalysis.

关键词： Sand dyes Rhodamine B Photo-oxidation of NO Visible light illumination

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

调控睡眠-觉醒的分子细胞和脑网络机制探讨

引用

生命科学 2024年第3期36卷 399-410页

作者：尹楚慧高稚凡刘晏君杜镜鉴余立晗曾燕梅宇飞武汉科技大学脑科学先进技术研究院武汉430065 职业危害识别与控制湖北省重点实验室武汉430065 武汉科技大学医学院武汉430065

睡眠是影响人体健康的重要因素,睡眠失调易引起多种生理和心理疾病。睡眠稳态既受外界因素(昼夜变化、饮食和温度)影响,亦受内在系统(分子钟和促睡眠/觉醒神经元)调控。细胞内有CLOCK、PER、CRY、NPAS2和BMAL1等分子周期性变化控制生物... 详细信息

睡眠是影响人体健康的重要因素,睡眠失调易引起多种生理和心理疾病。睡眠稳态既受外界因素(昼夜变化、饮食和温度)影响,亦受内在系统(分子钟和促睡眠/觉醒神经元)调控。细胞内有CLOCK、PER、CRY、NPAS2和BMAL1等分子周期性变化控制生物节律;脑内有基底前脑、丘脑、下丘脑、脑桥和延髓等神经元群体特异性地抑制或促进睡眠与觉醒,各核团之间通过突触连接形成神经网络启动和维持觉醒、非快速眼动睡眠和快速眼动睡眠。睡眠障碍普遍存在,本综述将针对调控生物体睡眠-觉醒的分子、细胞和脑网络机制展开讨论,为防治睡眠障碍类疾病提供新的思路。

关键词：睡眠觉醒脑网络昼夜节律快速眼动睡眠

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Macroporous Directed and Interconnected Carbon Architectures Endow Amorphous Silicon Nanodots as Low‑Strain and Fast‑Charging Anode for lithium‑Ion Batteries

引用

Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第5期16卷 333-351页

作者： Zhenwei li Meisheng han Peilun yu Junsheng lin Jie yu Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Optoelectronic Materials and Intelligent Photonic Systems Shenzhen Engineering Lab for Supercapacitor MaterialsSchool of Material Science and EngineeringHarbin Institute of TechnologyShenzhenUniversity TownShenzhen 518055People’s Republic of China Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory Dongguan Dongguan 523808GuangdongPeople’s Republic of China Department of Mechanical and Energy Engineering Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518055People’s Republic of China

Fabricating low-strain and fast-charging silicon-carbon composite anodes is highly desired but remains a huge challenge for lithium-ion ***,we report a unique silicon-carbon composite fabricated by uniformly dis-persing amorphous Si nanodots(SiNDs)in carbon nanospheres(SiNDs/C)that are welded on the wall of the macroporous carbon framework(MPCF)by vertical graphene(VG),labeled as MPCF@VG@SiNDs/*** high dispersity and amor-phous features of ultrasmall SiNDs(~0.7 nm),the flexible and directed electron/li+transport channels of VG,and the MPCF impart the MPCF@VG@SiNDs/C more lithium storage sites,rapid li+transport path,and unique low-strain property during li+***,the MPCF@VG@SiNDs/C exhibits high cycle stability(1301.4 mAh g^(-1) at 1 A g^(-1) after 1000 cycles without apparent decay)and high rate capacity(910.3 mAh g^(-1),20 A g^(-1))in half cells based on industrial electrode *** assembled pouch full cell delivers a high energy density(1694.0 Wh L^(-1);602.8 Wh kg^(-1))and an excellent fast-charging capability(498.5 Wh kg^(-1),charging for 16.8 min at 3 C).This study opens new possibilities for preparing advanced silicon-carbon com-posite anodes for practical applications.

关键词： Amorphous Si nanodots Low-strain Fast-charging lithium-ion batteries

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Investigation on the influence of vortex generator on particle resuspension

引用

Particuology 2024年第3期86卷 126-136页

作者： Dongchi yu Jun-li lin Jin-han Xie ASML 80W Tasman DrSan Jose95134CaliforniaUSA Department of Mechanics and Engineering Science at College of Engineering and State Key Laboratory for Turbulence and Complex Systems Peking UniversityBeijing100081China

The vortex generator(VG)and its well-known effect in flow optimization are widely studied and employed across different engineering ***,while the same working principles of VG may be well suited for the applications on surface-cleaning technologies,such promising potential is hardly,if any,explored in the published ***,in the present study,the influence on flow-induced particle resuspension brought by a rectangular vG in a channel flow is investigated with the help of highfidelity computational fluid dynamics *** increases of particle removal forces and resuspension rates are discovered in long,strip-like regions with reduced boundary-layer thickness resulted from the vG-induced vortices,and the enhancement effect is especially significant for configurations with the VG installed at a greater angle of *** is also shown that while the resuspension enhancements on the lower and the upper surfaces of the channel exhibit distinct statistical characteristics,having a VG in the channel improves the overall particle-removing capability of the channel flow by introducing higher surface-averaged removal forces and particle resuspension *** but not least,the increase of resuspension rate is especially significant for the smaller,micron-scale particles which are otherwise hardly disturbed by a VG-less channel flow,and such resuspension-enhancement effectgenerally subsides with increasing particle size.

关键词： Particle resuspension Vortexgenerator CFD Surface cleaning

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effect of An Atmospheric Plasma Jet on the Differentiation of Melanoblast Progenitor

引用

Current Medical Science 2022年第3期42卷 629-634页

作者： Xiao-qi NIE yu-han li Ting ZHOU Chen LU Dong li Zi-lan XIONG yun-hua DENG Department of Dermatology Tongji HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430030China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China

Objective Melanoblasts are the cell source of regeneration for pigment *** ability to differentiate into mature melanocytes is the essential feature of melanoblasts in depigmentation *** atmospheric plasma is an ionized gas with near-room temperature and highly reactive species that has been shown to induce stem cell *** aim of the study was to explore the effect of cold atmospheric plasma on the differentiation of melanoblast progenitor *** In this study,melanoblasts were exposed to the plasma jet and the cell morphology was *** cell cycle and cell proliferation were ***,the cell immunofluorescence and the detection of melanin particle and nitric oxide were carried out to investigate the differentiation of melanoblast progenitor *** Cells that were treated with the plasma had longer and more synaptic structures,and the G1 phase of cell cycle was prolonged in the treated *** melanin synthesis-related proteins and melanin particles were produced after plasma *** oxide was one of the active components generated by the plasma jet,and the nitric oxide content in the cell culture medium of the treated group *** These results indicate that an increase in nitric oxide production caused by a plasma jet can promote cell *** application of plasma provides an innovative strategy for the treatment of depigmentation diseases.

关键词： atmospheric plasma jet melanoblasts differentiation nitric oxide,depigmentation disease

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Water modeling on fluid flow and mixing phenomena in a BOF steelmaking converter

引用

Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International) 2024年第3期31卷 595-607页

作者： Xin-yu Cai Hao-jian Duan Ding-han li Anjun Xu li-feng Zhang School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing(USTB)Beijing 100083China School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering North China University of TechnologyBeijing 100144China

A 1∶8 physical water model was constructed to investigate the fluid flow and mixing phenomena in the basic oxygen furnace(BOF)*** particle image velocimetry was employed to measure the velocity distribution of the bath and the high-speed camera was applied to capture the cavity shape in the combined blowing BOF *** mixing time for varied operating conditions was measured by the stimulus-response *** cavity depth increased with the decrease in the lance height and the increase in the top gas flow rate while the bottom blowing gas had little influence on the cavity *** minimum cavity depth was obtained under the condition of a 69.8 m^(3)/h top gas flow rate,a 287.5 mm lance height and a 0.93 m^(3)/h bottom blowing gas flow rate,which was 161.2 *** mixing time decreased as the lance height decreased and the top blowing gas flow rate *** mixing time was first decreased and then increased with the increase in the bottom gas flow *** the condition of 69.8 m^(3)/h gas flow rate of top blowing,the 287.5 mm lance height and the 0.93 m^(3)/h gas flow rate of bottom blowing,the mixing time in the converter was 48.65 *** empirical formula between the stirring power and the mixing time in the converter was calculated.

关键词： Water model Fluid flow Particle image velocimetry Mixing time BOF converter

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Derivative Spectroscopy and its Application at Detecting the Weak Emission/Absorption lines

引用

Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第3期24卷 205-223页

作者： lihuan yu Jiangdan li Jinliang Wang Jiajia li Jiao li Qiang Xi Zhanwen han yunnan Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)Kunming 650011China Key Lab of Space Astronomy and Technology National Astronomical ObservatoriesChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China

The development of spectroscopic survey telescopes like Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope(LAMOST),Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment and Sloan Digital Sky Survey has opened up unprecedented opportunities for stellar *** types of stars,such as early-type emission-line stars and those with stellar winds,can be distinguished by the profiles of their spectral *** this paper,we introduce a method based on derivative spectroscopy(DS)designed to detect signals within complex backgrounds and provide a preliminary estimation of curve *** method exhibits a unique advantage in identifying weak signals and unusual spectral line profiles when compared to other popular line detection *** validated our approach using synthesis spectra,demonstrating that DS can detect emission signals three times fainter than Gaussian ***,we applied our method to 579,680 co-added spectra from LAMOST Medium-Resolution Spectroscopic Survey,identifying 16,629 spectra with emission peaks around the Hαline from 10,963 *** spectra were classified into three distinct morphological groups,resulting in nine subclasses as follows.(1)Emission peak above the pseudo-continuum line(single peak,double peaks,emission peak situated within an absorption line,P Cygni profile,Inverse P Cygni profile);(2)Emission peak below the pseudo-continuum line(sharp emission peak,double absorption peaks,emission peak shifted to one side of the absorption line);(3)Emission peak between the pseudo-continuum line.

关键词： line identification-line profiles-methods data analysis-techniques spectroscopic-techniques radial velocities

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

SAM Era:Can It Segment Any Industrial Surface Defects?

引用

Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第3期78卷 3953-3969页

作者： Kechen Song Wenqi Cui han yu Xingjie li yunhui Yan National Key Laboratory of Advanced Casting Technologies Shenyang110022China School of Mechanical Engineering&Automation Northeastern UniversityShenyang110819China

Segment Anything Model(SAM)is a cutting-edge model that has shown impressive performance in general object *** birth of the segment anything is a groundbreaking step towards creating a universal intelligent *** to its superior performance in general object segmentation,it quickly gained attention and *** makes SAM particularly attractive in industrial surface defect segmentation,especially for complex industrial scenes with limited training ***,its segmentation ability for specific industrial scenes remains ***,in this work,we select three representative and complex industrial surface defect detection scenarios,namely strip steel surface defects,tile surface defects,and rail surface defects,to evaluate the segmentation performance of *** results show that although SAM has great potential in general object segmentation,it cannot achieve satisfactory performance in complex industrial *** test results are available at:https://***/VDT-2048/SAM-IS.

关键词： Segment anything SAM surface defect detection salient object detection

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Clinical characteristics and treatment of splenic infarction in children with systemic lupus erythematosus

引用

World Journal of Pediatrics 2024年第5期20卷 525-531页

作者： Yan li yu-Rong Piao Tong-Xin han Hua-Wei Mao Department of Immunology Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in ChildrenBeijing Key Laboratory for Genetics of Birth DefectsNational Center for Children’s HealthBeijing Children’s HospitalCapital Medical UniversityNo.56 Nan Li Shi LuBeijing100045China

Splenic infarction(SI)is a rare clinical phenomenon that occurs when the blood supply to the spleen is interrupted,resulting in tissue ischemia and necrosis[1].There are many causes of SI;in adult patients,cardioembolism,hematological malignancy,and infectious disease are the most common[2].Rheumatic diseases,especially systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE)and granulomatosis with polyangitis,can also lead to SI[3];however,only a few cases have been *** are currently no statistically meaningful data on the etiology of SI in *** most patients with SI can recover after conservative treatment,a small number of patients develop complications,such as splenic abscess,splenic rupture,splenic hemorrhage,and hemoperitoneum,and may even undergo splenectomy in severe cases.

关键词： erythematosus lupus treatment

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Transcriptomic and cellular decoding of scaffolds-induced suture mesenchyme regeneration

引用

International Journal of Oral Science 2024年第2期16卷 306-321页

作者： Jiayi Wu Feifei li Peng yu Changhao yu Chuyi han Yitian Wang Fanyuan yu ling Ye State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases&National Center for Stomatology&National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases&West China Hospital of Stomatology Sichuan UniversityChengduChina State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases&National Center for Stomatology&National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases&Department of Cariology and Endodontics West China Hospital of StomatologySichuan UniversityChengduChina State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases&National Center for Stomatology&National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases&Department of Pediatric Dentistry West China Hospital of StomatologySichuan UniversityChengduChina

Precise orchestration of cell fate determination underlies the success of scaffold-based skeletal *** extensive studies on mineralized parenchymal tissue rebuilding,regenerating and maintaining undifferentiated mesenchyme within calvarial bone remain very challenging with limited advances *** knowledge has evidenced the indispensability of rebuilding suture mesenchymal stem cell niches to avoid severe brain or even systematic *** to date,the absence of promising therapeutic biomaterials/scaffolds *** reason lies in the shortage of fundamental knowledge and methodological evidence to understand the cellular fate regulations of *** address these issues,in this study,we systematically investigated the cellular fate determinations and transcriptomic mechanisms by distinct types of commonly used calvarial *** data elucidated the natural processes without scaffold transplantation and demonstrated how different scaffolds altered in vivo cellular responses.A feasible scaffold,polylactic acid electrospinning membrane(PLA),was next identified to precisely control mesenchymal ingrowth and self-renewal to rebuild non-osteogenic suture-like tissue at the defect center,meanwhile supporting proper osteointegration with defect bony ***,transcriptome analysis and cellular mechanisms underlying the well-orchestrated cell fate determination of PLA were *** study for the first time cellularly decoded the fate regulations of scaffolds in suture-bony composite defect healing,offering clinicians potential choices for regenerating such complicated injuries.

关键词： injuries healing suture

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：