检索结果-南通市图书馆

Science china Earth sciences 2004年第9期47卷 794-803页

作者： zhang Yueqiao1, CHEN Wen2. 3 & yang Nong1 1. {2. of Geomechanics, chinese academy of Geological sciences, Beijing 100081, china 2. {2. of Geology, chinese academy of Geological sciences, Beijing 100037, china 3. {2. of Geology and Geophysics, chinese academy of sciences, Beijing 10002., china institute of Geomechanics Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Beijing 100081 China institute of Geology Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Beijing 100037 China institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100029 China

Based on field geological survey, structural measurements and classical Ar/Ar dating of mica, biotite and K-feldspar, we obtain cooling ages for Miocene left-lateral shear along the Xianshuihe fault zone. The results document two thermal events during the sinistral shear. The early event (12.10 Ma) corresponds to rapid cooling of the Zheduoshan granitic massif from above 700℃ to below 350℃. The late event (5-3.5 Ma) corresponds to cooling of granites intruded along the eastern side of the fault zone. These dating results provide important thermochronological constraint on the timing of late Cenozoic eastward extrusion of the Chuan-Dian Block in the SE Tibetan margin.

关键词： Xianshuihe fault zone, Zheduoshan granitic massif, sinistral shear deformation, 40Ar/39Ar dating, late Cenozoic.

Optical and electrical anisotropy regulation engineering of low-dimensional materials toward polarized detection and imaging applications

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第7期43卷 2968-2993页

作者： Jian-Bin zhang Nan Zhou Li-hui zhang Cong-hui Shang Jia-Xuan Li Yi Zhao Guo-hui Jia Ru-Sen {2. Hua Xu Xiao-Bo Li Shaanxi Joint Key Laboratory of Graphene Shaanxi Key Laboratory of High-Orbits-Electron Materials and Protection Technology for AerospaceShaanxi Joint Key Laboratory of GrapheneSchool of Advanced Materials and NanotechnologyXidian UniversityXi'an710126China Guangzhou institute of Technology Xidian UniversityGuangzhou 710068China Xi'an Thermal Power Research institute Co. LtdXi'an 710054China Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry Ministry of EducationShaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy DevicesShaanxi Engineering Lab for Advanced Energy TechnologySchool of Materials Science and EngineeringShaanxi Normal UniversityXi'an Xi'an 710119China

Polarized-sensitive image sensors are a kind of photodetector with great development potential due to their enhanced ability to detect and identify the target objects from the aspect of spatial,spectral and polarized ***,low-dimensional anisotropic materials with inherent anisotropic properties,ultrathin thickness,tunable bandgap and feasible integration with complementary metal oxide semiconductor(CMOS)fabrication processes have attracted great interest for their facilitation of polarized photodetector devices *** the polarized detection performance of low-dimensional materials to satisfy realistic needs stimulates the exploration of modulation of anisotropic *** this review,we comprehensively introduce the latest research progress in modulating the optical and optoelectronic anisotropy characteristics of low-dimensional *** strategy of anisotropy regulation through crystal structure engineering and coupling system is discussed ***,the latest progress in image recognition applications using anisotropic low-dimensional materials is reviewed in ***,we summarize the challenge and propose future opportunities in the practical application of polarized-sensitive imaging photodetectors based on low-dimensional anisotropic materials.

关键词： Anisotropy Polarized detection Image recognition Low-dimensional materials

Structures and physical properties of rigid polyurethane foams with water as the sole blowing agent

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science china Chemistry 2006年第4期49卷 363-370页

作者： LI Xiaobin1,2. CAO Hongbin1 & zhang Yi1 1. institute of Process Engineering,{2., Beijing 100080, china 2. Graduate School of the{2., Beijing 100039, china 1. institute of Process Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100080 China 2. Graduate School of the chinese academy of sciences Beijing 100039 China

Rigid polyurethane foams blown by varying water level were prepared in this study. The structures and physical properties of rigid polyurethane foams blown by water were measured with FT-IR, universal testing machine (Instron3365), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). The results show that polyurea and polybiuret were the typical charac- teristics, and the cream time and gel time were shorter for the fully water blown rigid foams than that for the fully cyclopentane blown foams. The density of foam samples decreased from 45.0 kg/m3 to 2..4 kg/m3 with the increase of water level from 3 pph to 7 pph. Compressive strength exhibited the similar behavior with density. The average cell size of foam samples ranged from 2.1 μm to 356 μm with the increase of water level from 3 pph to 7 pph, respectively. At the same time, poorer dimen- sional stability was encountered with the increase of average cell size due to fast diffusion rate of CO2.out of the foam. The results of thermal analysis show that the glass transition temperature (Tg) shifted to a higher temperature with the increase of isocyanate level when more water was used as chemical blowing agent.

关键词： polyether polyol, polyurethane rigid foam, compressive strength, dimensional stability, cell size, glass transition temperature.

Flurbiprofen microneedle patches for the management of acute postoperative pain

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第8期17卷 7493-7503页

作者： Huaqing Chu Yanyan zhang Yuan yang Jiangtao Xue Cong Li Wei zhang Zhou Li hui Zheng National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100021China Beijing institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 101400China Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Integrated Traditional chinese and Western Medicine on Prevention and Treatment of Cardio-Cerebral Diseases School of Integrated Chinese and Western MedicineHunan University of Chinese MedicineChangsha 410208China School of Life Science Institute of Engineering MedicineBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China institute of Process Engineering Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China

Acute postoperative pain is commonly treated with flurbiprofen(FBP),but conventional delivery methods are *** study prepared a new non-burst release microneedles(MNs)using genipin cross-linked gelatin(cGel).By adding varying amounts of genipin to modulate the crosslinking degree of cGel,the drug release behavior of the drug-loaded MNs in the skin can be *** crosslinking parameters that meet therapeutic requirements are selected,thus providing rapid and longlasting analgesic *** solutions were successfully cross-linked,altering matrix material microstructure,confirmed by scanning electron microscope imaging and fourier transform infrared *** demonstrated increasing mechanical strength with higher *** release rates were rapid initially,then slowed,exhibiting a characteristic of decreased release rates with increasing degrees of *** vivo,FBP/cGel MNs significantly reduced allodynia and hyperalgesia post-surgery,with the greatest effect observed at 2.3 h post-surgery,and can maintain analgesia for up to 6 *** tests confirmed good ***/cGel MNs effectively penetrate the stratum corneum,safely delivering drugs with significant analgesic effects,excellent mechanical properties,and good biocompatibility,representing a promising strategy for managing acute postoperative pain.

关键词： microneedle postoperative pain flurbiprofen non-steroid anti-inflammatory drug cross-linked gelatin

Bio-regeneration of p-complexation desulfurization adsorbents

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science china Chemistry 2005年第6期48卷 538-544页

作者： LI Wangliang1,2. XING Jianmin1, XIONG Xiaochao1,2. SHAN Guobin1,2.& LIU huizhou1 1. Laboratory of Separation Science and Engineering, {2. of Process Engineering, chinese academy of sciences, Beijing 100080,{2. 2. Graduate School of the chinese academy of sciences,Beijing 100039,{2. 1. Laboratory of Separation Science and Engineering Institute of Process Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences 100080 Beijing China 2. Graduate School of the chinese academy of sciences 100039 Beijing China

The coupling of adsorption desulfurization and biodesulfurization is a new approach to produce clean fuels. Sulfur compounds are firstly adsorbed on adsorbents, and then the ad-sorbents are regenerated by microbial conversion. p-Complexation adsorbent, Cu(I)-Y, was ob-tained by ion exchanging Y-type zeolite with Cu2. and then by auto-reduction in helium at 450℃ for 3 h. Dibenzothiophene (DBT) was used as a model compound. The effects of cell concentra-tion, volume of oil phase, the ratio of aqueous phase to adsorbent on DBT desorption by a bac-terium were studied. The amounts of DBT desorbed and 2.HBP produced can be apparently increased with addition of n-octane. BDS activity can be improved by increasing cell concentra-tion and the ratio of water-to-adsorbent. 89% of DBT desorbed from the adsorbents can be converted to 2.HBP within 6 h and almost 100% within 2. h, when the volume ratio of oil-to-water was 1/5 mL/mL, the cell concentration was 60 g·L?1, and the ratio of adsorbent-to-oil was 0.03 g·mL?1. The amount of 2.HBP produced was strongly dependent on the volume ratio of oil-to- water, cell concentration and amount of adsorbent. Adsorption capacity of the regenerated ad-sorbent is 95% that of the fresh one after being desorbed with Pseudomonas delafieldii R-8, washed with n-octane, dried at 100℃ for 2. h and auto-reduced in He.

关键词： adsorption desulfurization p-complexation adsorbents bio-regeneration Pseudomonas delafieldii desorption.

Wind vector retrieval using dual polarization imagery of ASAR

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2006年第11期16卷 1183-1187页

作者： SONG Guiting~ 1,2., HOU Yijun~1** and QI Peng~1(1. institute of Oceanology, chinese academy of sciences, Qingdao 2.6071,{2. 2. Graduate School, chinese academy of sciences, Beijing 100039,{2.) [a]institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Science Qingdao China [b]Graduate School Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

A new algorithm for retrieving wind vector using dual polarization imagery of advanced synthetic aperture radar (ASAR) is developed and tested. Based on the combination of co-polarization and cross-polarization, this new algorithm effectively eliminates the 180° ambiguity which occurs when using single imagery of the ASAR to retrieve wind vector. This algorithm also solves the problem that the retrieval results will break down on very small spatial scales. The results retrieved from dual polarization imagery of ASAR show that the wind speed and direction are in agreement with the data from Quikscat and buoy measurements. The root mean square errors of wind direction and speed between the retrieved results and data from Quikscat are 2.2.° and 0.53 m/s, respectively. Comparisons between the new method and the traditional method show that the new methods fit the buoy data and Quikscat data a little better than the traditional method in this image.

关键词： wind vector retrieval ASAR dual polarization.

Chronic morphine treatment decreases acoustic startle response and prepulse inhibition in rats

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science china(Life sciences) 2010年第11期53卷 1356-1360页

作者： MENG ZhiQiang1,3, ZHOU DongMing1,2. WANG JianHong1 & MA YuanYe1,2.1State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Science, kunming institute of zoology, chinese academy of sciences,{2., china 2.tate Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Science, institute of Biophysics, chinese academy of sciences, Beijing 100101, china 3Graduate University of chinese academy of sciences, Beijing 100049, china 1. State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Science Kunming Institute of Zoology Chinese Academy of Sciences Kunming 650223 China3. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China2. State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Science Institute of Biophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100101 China

The reward-related effects of addictive drugs primarily act via the dopamine system, which also plays an important role in sensorimotor gating. The mesolimbic dopamine system is the common pathway of drug addiction and sensorimotor gating. However, the way in which addictive drugs affect sensorimotor gating is currently unclear. In previous studies, we examined the effects of morphine treatment on sensory gating in the hippocampus. The present study investigated the effects of morphine on sensorimotor gating in rats during chronic morphine treatment and withdrawal. Rats were examined during treatment with morphine for 10 successive days, followed by a withdrawal period. Acoustic startle responses to a single startle stimulus (115 dB SPL) and prepulse inhibition responses were recorded. The results showed that acoustic startle responses were attenuated during morphine treatment, but not during withdrawal. PPI was impaired in the last 2.morphine treatment days, but returned to a normal level during withdrawal.

关键词： morphine treatment sensorimotor gating startle response prepulse inhibition

A preliminary molecular historical biogeography of Caragana (Leguminosae) based on ITS and trnL-F DNA sequence data

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Arid Land 2009年第1期1卷 64-73页

作者： MingLi zhang1,2. Yun KANG3 , JunBo yang4 1 Laboratory of Evolution and Biodiversity Conservation in Arid Region, Xinjiang {2. of Ecology and Geography, chinese academy of sciences, Urumqi 830011, china 2.{2. of Botany, chinese academy of sciences, Beijing 100093, china 3 School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 2.0032. china 4 kunming {2. of Botany, chinese academy of sciences, kunming 6502.4, china chinese Acad Sci Lab Evolut & Biodivers Conservat Arid Reg Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog Urumqi 830011 Peoples R China chinese Acad Sci Inst Bot Beijing 100093 Peoples R China Fudan Univ Sch Pharm Shanghai 200032 Peoples R China chinese Acad Sci Kunming Inst Bot Kunming 650204 Peoples R China

The nrDNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and cpDNA trnL-F internal spacer (IGS) sequence data of Caragana eight species and one outgroup Halimodendron halodendron, was employed to reconstruct a phylogenetic tree, then the area relationship was analyzed by means of component analysis (CA), Brooks parsimony analysis (BPA), and dispersal-vicariance analysis (DIVA), six areas were selected from two divided distributions of East Asia and Tethys in Caragana. The phylogenetic tree indicated that there were three distinctive groups, which were attributed to some morphological characters, first with pinnate foliage and deciduous rachis, second with palmate foliage and persistent sclerotic stick rachis, and third with pinnate foliage and persistent sclerotic stick rachis. The results of CA and BPA illustrated general area relationships. An explicit area relationship should be Altai-Sayan, Far East NE china and North china (Hengduan Mountains). DIVA recognized several explanatory vicariance and dispersal events. As the scenario of Caragana distribution pattern, it looks like the vicariance versus dispersal plays more important role. In vicaraince, there are not only the isolated far-distance vicariance, but also the adjacent vicariance especially a vicariance between Hengduan Mountains and North china.

关键词： Caragana ITS trnL-F phylogeny cladistic biogeography DIVA distribution pattern

Evolution of cd59 gene in mammals

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science china(Life sciences) 2007年第6期50卷 773-779页

作者： GONG YuanYing1,2. PENG MinSheng1,2. ZHOU WeiPing1,3,4 & zhang yaping1,4 1 State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution,{2., chinese academy of sciences, kunming 6502.3, china 2.Graduate University of the chinese academy of sciences, Beijing 100049, china 3 Molecular and Cell Biology, University of Science and Technology of china, Hefei 2.002., china 4 Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-resources, Yunnan University, kunming 650091, china State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources Evolution Kunming Institute of Zoology Chinese Academy of Sciences Kunming 650223 China Graduate University of the chinese academy of sciences Beijing 100049 China Molecular Cell Biology University of Science Technology of china Hefei 230026 China Laboratory for Conservation Utilization of Bio-resources Yunnan University Kunming 650091 China

The CD59-coding sequences were obtained from 5 mammals by PCR and BLAST, and combined with the available sequences in GenBank, the nucleotide substitution rates of mammalian cd59 were calcu- lated. Results of synonymous and nonsynonymous substitution rates revealed that cd59 experienced negative selection in mammals overall. Four sites experiencing positive selection were found by using "site-specific" model in PAML software. These sites were distributed on the molecular surface, of which 2.sites located in the key functional domain. Furthermore, "branch-site-specific" model detected 1 positive site in cd59a and cd59b lineages which underwent accelerated evolution caused by positive selection after gene duplication in mouse.

关键词： cd59, evolution, positive selection

Regio-and Stereoselective Polymerization of Bio-based Ocimene by Rare-Earth Metal Catalysts

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第2期42卷 223-229,I0008页

作者： Qi-Yuan Wang Li-Peng Sang Zhen zhang yang Jiang {2. Tian Xia Zhao Xiang Guo Shi-{2. Li State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry Changchun Institute of Applied ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesChangchun130022China School of Applied Chemistry and Engineering University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei230026China Science and Technology on Aerospace Chemical Power Laboratory Hubei Institute of Aerospace ChemotechonologyXiangyang441003China Shanxi Coal Chemical Industry Technology Research institute Xi’an710000China Hubei institute of Aerospace Chemotechonology Xiangyang441003China

Coordination polymerization of renewable β-ocimene has been investigated using asymmetric diiminophosphinate lutetium complex1, β-diketiminate yttrium complex 2. bis(phosphino)carbazolide yttrium complex 3, half-sandwich benzyl fluorenyl scandium complex 4 and pyridyl-methylene-fluorenyl rare-metal complexes 5a–5c. Complexes 1, 4 and 5a–5c show trans-1,2.regioselectivities and high activities, of which 5c exhibits excellent isoselectivity(mmmm>99%). Conversely, complexes 2.and 3 promote β-ocimene polymerization to produce isotactic cis-1,4-polyocimenes(cis-1,4>99%, mm>95%). Diblock copolymers cis-1,4-PIP-block-cis-1,4-POc and cis-1,4-PBD-block-cis-1,4-POc are obtained in one-pot reactions of β-ocimene with isoprene and butadiene using complex 3. Epoxidation and hydroxylation of polyocimene afford functionalized polyolefins with enhanced T_(g)(from-2. ℃ to 79 ℃ and 74 ℃) and hydrophilicity.

关键词： Biobased monomer Terpenes Ocimene Rare-earths Polymerization Regio/stereoselectivity Elastomer