Bio-regeneration of p-complexation desulfurization adsorbents
Bio-regeneration of π-complexation desulfurization adsorbents作者机构:Laboratory of Separation Science and Engineering Institute of Process Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China
出 版 物:《Science China Chemistry》 (中国科学(化学英文版))
年 卷 期:2005年第48卷第6期
页 面:538-544页
核心收录:
学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 070304[理学-物理化学(含∶化学物理)] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0703[理学-化学]
基 金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.30370046) the State Major Basic Research Development Program of China(Grant No.G2000048004) the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2002AA213041)
主 题:adsorption desulfurization p-complexation adsorbents bio-regeneration Pseudomonas delafieldii desorption.
摘 要:The coupling of adsorption desulfurization and biodesulfurization is a new approach to produce clean fuels. Sulfur compounds are firstly adsorbed on adsorbents, and then the ad-sorbents are regenerated by microbial conversion. p-Complexation adsorbent, Cu(I)-Y, was ob-tained by ion exchanging Y-type zeolite with Cu2+ and then by auto-reduction in helium at 450℃ for 3 h. Dibenzothiophene (DBT) was used as a model compound. The effects of cell concentra-tion, volume of oil phase, the ratio of aqueous phase to adsorbent on DBT desorption by a bac-terium were studied. The amounts of DBT desorbed and 2-HBP produced can be apparently increased with addition of n-octane. BDS activity can be improved by increasing cell concentra-tion and the ratio of water-to-adsorbent. 89% of DBT desorbed from the adsorbents can be converted to 2-HBP within 6 h and almost 100% within 24 h, when the volume ratio of oil-to-water was 1/5 mL/mL, the cell concentration was 60 g·L?1, and the ratio of adsorbent-to-oil was 0.03 g·mL?1. The amount of 2-HBP produced was strongly dependent on the volume ratio of oil-to- water, cell concentration and amount of adsorbent. Adsorption capacity of the regenerated ad-sorbent is 95% that of the fresh one after being desorbed with Pseudomonas delafieldii R-8, washed with n-octane, dried at 100℃ for 24 h and auto-reduced in He.