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Growth patterns and dynamics of mud cracks at different diagenetic stages and its geological significance

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International Journal of Sediment Research 2014年第1期29卷 82-98页

作者： Zhen-yu ZHAO yan-ru guo yan WANG Hong LIU Qing ZHANG Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development of Changqing Oilfield

This paper discusses the growth stages,spatial structures,quantitative fitting relationships among various parameters,growth patterns and influencing factors of mud cracks by field survey,core observation and SEM *** study shows that:(1) Mud crack growth can go through three stages,*** syndiagenetic stage,the burial diagenetic stage(including early diagenetic stage,middle-late diagenetic stage) and the epidiagenetic stage.(2) Quantitative fitting relationships among various parameters allow a great significance to describe the spatial structure,the regional distribution and the growth environment of mud cracks.(3) Mud crack growth has three models,such as the unilateral growth model including the linear growth pattern,the curvilinear growth pattern and the bifurcation growth pattern,the multilateral growth model including the inteisectional growth pattern,the join growth pattern and the dispersed growth pattern,and the mixed growth model including the combination of any patterns listed above.(4) Modern mud crack growth usually undergoes four *** beds in sand-mud rhythmic strata can play a lubricative role on crack growth and provide enough sandy deposits for filling cracks.(5) Mud crack growth usually produces bifurcation and bifurcation angles which are mostly 120° or 90° that are related to sediment heterogeneity and released energy.(6)Factors affecting mud crack growth cover many aspects:clay content and salinity can control the number of mud cracks in different areas;terrain can control mud crack morphology;and different sedimentary cycles can control the growth patterns and filling models of mud cracks.

关键词： Mud crack Growth pattern Geological model Lagoon Coastal sediment

Relapsing polychondritis causing breathlessness: Two case reports

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2022年第23期10卷 8360-8366页

作者： Song-Yu Zhai Yu-Hao Zhang ru-yan guo Jie-Wen Hao Shu-Xin Wen Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Xi’an Fourth HospitalXi’an 710004Shaanxi ProvinceChina Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Shanxi Bethune HospitalTaiyuan 030000Shanxi ProvinceChina Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery The First People's Hospital of NanyangNanyang 473000Henan ProvinceChina Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery The Third Clinical College of Shanxi Medical UniversityTaiyuan 030000Shanxi ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Relapsing polychondritis is a rare multisystem autoimmune disease that mainly involves systemic cartilage and proteoglycan-rich *** the larynx and trachea are involved,the patient’s condition deteriorates *** relapsing polychondritis becomes more advanced,the airways collapse and treatment is difficult,rendering a poor ***,the diagnosis method,treatment strategy and prognosis of relapsing polychondritis with larynx and trachea involvement need to be elucidated to improve clinicians’awareness of the *** SUMMARY A man and a woman were admitted because of *** polychondritis was diagnosed after a series of accessory *** were both treated with glucocorticoids and immunosuppressants,and underwent tracheotomy as their breathing difficulties could not be relieved by the *** The two cases highlight the importance of the timely diagnosis,full evaluation and initiating individualized treatment of relapsing polychondritis with larynx and trachea ***,bronchoscopy and pathological examination are helpful in diagnosis of this disease.

关键词： Relapsing polychondritis Larynx Trachea Case report

Acquired sensorineural hearing loss,oxidative stress,and microRNAs

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第9期20卷 2513-2519页

作者： Desmond A.Nunez ru C.guo Division of Otolaryngology–Head&Neck Surgery Department of SurgeryFaculty of MedicineThe University of British ColumbiaVancouverBCCanada Division of Otolaryngology–Head&Neck Surgery Gordon&Leslie Diamond Health Care CentreVancouver General HospitalVancouverBCCanada Faculty of Medicine–The University of British Columbia VancouverBCCanada

Hearing loss is the third leading cause of human ***-related hearing loss,one type of acquired sensorineural hearing loss,is largely responsible for this escalating global health ***-induced,ototoxic,and idiopathic sudden sensorineural are other less common types of acquired hearing *** etiology of these conditions is complex and multi-fa ctorial involving an interplay of genetic and environmental *** stress has recently been proposed as a likely linking cause in most types of acquired sensorineural hearing *** non-coding RNA sequences known as microRNAs(miRNAs)have increasingly been shown to play a role in cellular hypoxia and oxidative stress responses including promoting an apoptotic *** hair cell death is a central histopathological finding in sensorineural hearing *** these cells do not regenerate in humans,it underlies the irreversibility of human age-related hearing *** EMBASE,Ovid MEDLINE,Web of Science Core Collection,and *** databases over the period August 1,2018 to July 31,2023 were searched with"hearing loss,""hypoxamiRs,""hypoxia,""microRNAs,""ischemia,"and"oxidative stress"text words for English language primary study publications or registered clinical *** red clinical trials known to the senior author we re also assessed.A total of 222studies were thus *** excluding duplicates,editorials,retra ctions,secondary research studies,and non-English language articles,39 primary studies and clinical trials underwent full-text *** resulted in 11 animal,in vitro,and/or human subject journal articles and 8 registered clinical trial database entries which form the basis of this narrative *** miR-34a and miR-29b levels increase with age in *** miRNAs were demonstrated in human neuroblastoma and murine cochlear cell lines to target Sirtuin 1/peroxisome proliferato r-activated receptor gamma coactivator-1-alpha(SIRT1/P GC-1α),SIRT

关键词： hearing loss hypoxia microRNAs oxidative stress sensorineural

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The linear self-attracting diffusion driven by the weighted-fractional Brownian motion II: The parameter estimation

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Science China Mathematics 2025年

作者： Litan yan rui guo Wenyi Pei Department of Statistics College of Science Donghua University School of Statistics and Mathematics Zhejiang Gongshang University

Let Ba,bbe a weighted-fractional Brownian motion with Hurst indexes a and b such that a>-1and 0≤b<1∧（1+a）.In this paper,we consider the linear self-attracting diffusion ■ interacting diffusion (see Cranston and Le Jan （1995）).Under the continuous observation,we study asymptotic ■ converges in distribution to the sum of the chi-square random variable with 1 degree of freedom and the random variable Z1a,b.

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Analysis of Micromechanical Properties at the Interface of Pre-wet SBS Modified Asphalt Mixture Based on Molecular Simulation Technology

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Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science) 2025年第1期40卷 103-113页

作者： CHEN Wuxing CHEN Shuang YU yan ZHANG Jiangyi XU Haiyang guo Wei School of Mines China University of Mining and TechnologyXuzhou 221000China College of Construction Engineering Jilin Uni-versityChangchun 130026China

The pre-wetting of aggregate surface is a means to improve the interface performance of SBS modified asphalt and *** effect of pre-wetting technology on the interaction between SBS modified asphalt and aggregate was analyzed by molecular dynamics *** diffusion coefficient and concentration distribution of SBS modified asphalt on aggregate surface are *** simulation results show that the diffusion coefficient of the aggregate surface of SBS modified asphalt is increased by 47.6%and 70.5%respectively after 110#asphalt and 130#asphalt are *** concentration distribution of SBS modified asphalt on the aggregate surface after pre-wetting is more *** to the results of interface energy calculation,the interface energy of SBS modified bitumen and aggregate can be increased by about 5%after *** to the results of molecular dynamics simulation,the pre-wetting technology can effectively improve the interface workability of SBS modified bitumen and aggregate,so as to improve the interface performance.

关键词： pre-wet oil-stone interface interface interaction interface mechanics molecular dynamics simulation

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A Verifiable Trust-Based CP-ABE Access Control Scheme for Cloud-Assisted Renewable Energy Systems

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2025年第1期82卷 1211-1232页

作者： Jiyu Zhang Kehe Wu ruomeng yan Zheng Tian Yizhen Sun Yuxi Wu Yaogong guo Department of Control and Computer Engineering North China Electric Power UniversityBeijing102206China State Grid Information&Communication Company of Hunan Electric Power Corporation Changsha410118China State Grid Hunan Electric Power Corporation Chenzhou Power Supply Branch Chenzhou423000China

Renewable Energy Systems(RES)provide a sustainable solution to climate warming and environmental pollution by enhancing stability and reliability through status acquisition and analysis on cloud platforms and intelligent processing on edge servers(ES).However,securely distributing encrypted data stored in the cloud to terminals that meet decryption requirements has become a prominent research ***,managing attributes,including addition,deletion,and modification,is a crucial issue in the access control scheme for *** address these security concerns,a trust-based ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption(CP-ABE)device access control scheme is proposed for RES(TB-CP-ABE).This scheme effectivelymanages the distribution and control of encrypted data on the cloud through robust attribute key *** introducing trust management mechanisms and outsourced decryption technology,the ES system can effectively assess and manage the trust worthiness of terminal devices,ensuring that only trusted devices can participate in data exchange and access sensitive ***,the ES system dynamically evaluates trust scores to set decryption trust thresholds,thereby regulating device data access permissions and enhancing the system’s *** validate the security of the proposed TB-CP-ABE against chosen plaintext attacks,a comprehensive formal security analysis is conducted using the widely accepted random oraclemodel under the decisional q-Bilinear Diffie-Hellman Exponent(q-BDHE)***,comparative analysis with other schemes demonstrates that the TB-CP-ABE scheme cuts energy/communication costs by 43%,and scaleswell with rising terminals,maintaining average latency below 50ms,ensuring real-time service *** proposed scheme not only provides newinsights for the secure management of RES but also lays a foundation for future secure energy solutions.

关键词： Access control renewable energy systems(RES) ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption(CP-ABE) security

miRNA-21-5p is an important contributor to the promotion of injured peripheral nerve regeneration using hypoxia-pretreated bone marrow-derived neural crest cells

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第1期20卷 277-290页

作者： Meng Cong Jing-Jing Hu yan Yu Xiao-Li Li Xiao-Ting Sun Li-Ting Wang Xia Wu Ling-Jie Zhu Xiao-Jia yang Qian-ru He Fei Ding Hai-yan Shi School of Medicine Nantong UniversityNantongJiangsu ProvinceChina Key Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education and Coinnovation Center of Neuroregeneration Nantong UniversityNantongJiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Physiology Jiangsu Health Vocational CollegeNanjingJiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Pathology Affiliated Hospital of Nantong UniversityNantongJiangsu ProvinceChina Jiangsu Clinical Medicine Center of Tissue Engineering and Nerve Injury Repair Affiliated Hospital of Nantong UniversityNantongJiangsu ProvinceChina

Our previous study found that rat bone marrow–derived neural crest cells(acting as Schwann cell progenitors)have the potential to promote long-distance nerve ***-based therapy can enhance peripheral nerve repair and regeneration through paracrine bioactive factors and intercellular ***,the complex contributions of various types of soluble cytokines and extracellular vesicle cargos to the secretome remain *** investigate the role of the secretome and extracellular vesicles in repairing damaged peripheral nerves,we collected conditioned culture medium from hypoxia-pretreated neural crest cells,and found that it significantly promoted the repair of sensory neurons damaged by oxygen-glucose *** mRNA expression of trophic factors was highly expressed in hypoxia-pretreated neural crest *** performed RNA sequencing and bioinformatics analysis and found that miR-21-5p was enriched in hypoxia-pretreated extracellular vesicles of neural crest ***,to further clarify the role of hypoxia-pretreated neural crest cell extracellular vesicles rich in miR-21-5p in axonal growth and regeneration of sensory neurons,we used a microfluidic axonal dissociation model of sensory neurons in vitro,and found that hypoxia-pretreated neural crest cell extracellular vesicles promoted axonal growth and regeneration of sensory neurons,which was greatly dependent on loaded ***,we constructed a miR-21-5p-loaded neural conduit to repair the sciatic nerve defect in rats and found that the motor and sensory functions of injured rat hind limb,as well as muscle tissue morphology of the hind limbs,were obviously *** findings suggest that hypoxia-pretreated neural crest extracellular vesicles are natural nanoparticles rich in ***-21-5p is one of the main contributors to promoting nerve regeneration by the neural crest cell *** helps to explain the mechanism of action of the secretome and e

关键词： axotomy cell-free therapy conditioned medium extracellular vesicles hypoxic preconditioning microRNA oxygen-glucose deprivation peripheral nerve injury Schwann cell precursors

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Boosting cationic and anionic redox activity of Li-rich layered oxide cathodes via Li/Ni disordered regulation

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 533-543页

作者： Zewen Liu Zhen Wu Hao Wang Xudong Zhang Yuanzhen Chen Yongning Liu Shengwu guo Shenghua Chen yanli Nan yan Liu State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials Xi'an Jiaotong University School of Materials Science and Engineering Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology Hefei Advanced Computing Center Operation Management Corp Ltd Network Information Center Xi'an Jiaotong University

Lithium-rich layered oxides （LLOs） are increasingly recognized as promising cathode materials for nextgeneration high-energy-density lithium-ion batteries （LIBs）.However,they suffer from voltage decay and low initial Coulombic efficiency （ICE） due to severe structural degradation caused by irreversible O ***,we introduce a three-in-one strategy of increasing Ni and Mn content,along with Li/Ni disordering and TM–O covalency regulation to boost cationic and anionic redox activity simultaneously and thus enhance the electrochemical activity of *** target material,Li1.2Ni0.168Mn0.558Co0.074O2（L1）,exhibits an improved ICE of 87.2%and specific capacity of 293.2 mA h g-1and minimal voltage decay of less than 0.53 m V cycle-1over 300 cycles at 1C,compared to Li1.2Ni0.13Mn0.54Co0.13O2（Ls）(274.4 mA h g-1for initial capacity,73.8%for ICE and voltage decay of 0.84 mV/cycle over 300 cycles at 1C).Theoretical calculations reveal that the density of states （DOS） area near the Fermi energy level for L1 is larger than that of Ls,indicating higher anionic and cationic redox reactivity than ***,L1 exhibits increased O-vacancy formation energy due to higher Li/Ni disordering of 4.76%（quantified by X-ray diffraction Rietveld refinement） and enhanced TM–O covalency,making lattice O release more difficult and thus improving electrochemical *** increased Li/Ni disordering also leads to more Ni2+presence in the Li layer,which acts as a pillar during Li+de-embedding,improving structural *** research not only presents a viable approach to designing low-Co LLOs with enhanced capacity and ICE but also contributes significantly to the fundamental understanding of structural regulation in high-performance LIB cathodes.

关键词： Ice

久效磷对金鱼精巢超显微结构和特征性酶活性的影响

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水产学报 2007年第5期31卷 568-574页

作者：房燕汝少国邴欣姜明中国海洋大学海洋生命学院中国海洋大学海洋生命学院山东青岛266003

用0.01、0.10、1.00 mg.L-1久效磷暴露金鱼21 d,测定了精巢乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、酸性磷酸酶(ACP)、碱性磷酸酶(ALP)的活性,并观察了精巢显微和超微结构的变化。结果表明:久效磷暴露21 d,精巢小叶基膜断裂,Leydig氏细胞水肿,小叶间质扩大,... 详细信息

用0.01、0.10、1.00 mg.L-1久效磷暴露金鱼21 d,测定了精巢乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、酸性磷酸酶(ACP)、碱性磷酸酶(ALP)的活性,并观察了精巢显微和超微结构的变化。结果表明:久效磷暴露21 d,精巢小叶基膜断裂,Leydig氏细胞水肿,小叶间质扩大,支持细胞核膜溶解,胞质内脂滴和髓磷脂象数量增多。1.00 mg.L-1久效磷造成了生殖腺指数的显著下降,对精巢发育有一定程度的延迟作用。随着久效磷暴露浓度的升高,LDH,ACP,ALP的活性逐渐下降,0.10、1.00 mg.L-1久效磷暴露组精巢LDH,ACP的活性下降显著,而各暴露组的精巢ALP活性呈现不显著下降趋势。推测久效磷可能通过损伤精巢超显微结构和降低LDH,ACP和ALP活性,干扰精巢能量代谢,造成对雄性金鱼的生殖毒性。

关键词：金鱼久效磷乳酸脱氢酶磷酸酶超微结构精巢