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Cognitive impairment in patients with bipolar disorder alone versus those with bipolar disorder comorbid with borderline personality disorder

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World Journal of Psychiatry 2024年第8期14卷 1174-1181页

作者： Chao-Min Wang Hua xue Bo Xin Kun Zhang Shuo Wang Jin-Cheng Wang cui-Xia An Na Li Department of Psychiatry The First Hospital of Hebei Medical UniversityShijiazhuang 050031Hebei ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Bipolar disorder(BD)is a severe mental *** often coexists with borderline personality disorders,making the condition more *** To explore the differences in cognitive impairment between patients with BD and those with BD comorbid with borderline personality *** Eighty patients with BD and comorbid borderline personality disorder and 80 patients with BD alone were included in groups A and B,respectively,and 80 healthy volunteers were included as *** function in each group was evaluated using the Chinese version of the repeatable battery for the assess-ment of neuropsychological status(RBANS),the Stroop color-word test,and the Wechsler intelligence scale-revised(WAIS-RC).RESULTS The indices of the RBANS,Stroop color-word test,and WAIS-RC in groups A and B were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).Group A had significantly longer Stroop color-word test times for single-character,single-color,double-character,and double-color,lower scores of immediate memory,visual breadth,verbal function dimensions and total score of the RBANS,as well as lower scores of verbal IQ,performance IQ,and overall IQ of the WAIS-RC compared with group B(P<0.05).Compared to group B,group A exhibited significantly longer single-character time,single-color time,double-character time,and double-color time in the Stroop color-word test(P<0.05).CONCLUSION The cognitive function of patients with BD complicated with borderline personality disorder is lower than that of patients with BD.

关键词： Bipolar disorder Borderline personality disorder Cognitive impairment Chinese-version repeatable neuropsychological status test Stroop color-word test Wechsler intelligence scale

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Laryngopharyngeal reflux disease:Updated examination of mechanisms,pathophysiology,treatment,and association with gastroesophageal reflux disease

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第16期30卷 2209-2219页

作者： Na cui Ting Dai Yang Liu Ya-Yu Wang Jia-Yu Lin Qing-Fan Zheng Dong-Dong Zhu xue-Wei Zhu Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin UniversityChangchun 130033Jilin ProvinceChina Department of Ultrasound China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin UniversityChangchun 130033Jilin ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin UniversityChangchun 130033Jilin ProvinceChina

Laryngopharyngeal reflux disease(LPRD)is an inflammatory condition in the laryngopharynx and upper aerodigestive tract mucosa caused by reflux of stomach contents beyond the *** commonly presents with symptoms such as hoarseness,cough,sore throat,a feeling of throat obstruction,excessive throat *** complex condition is thought to involve both reflux and reflex mechanisms,but a clear understanding of its molecular mechanisms is still ***,there is no standardized diagnosis or treatment *** strategies for LPRD mainly include lifestyle modifications,proton pump inhibitors and endoscopic *** paper seeks to provide a comprehensive overview of the existing literature regarding the mechanisms,pathophysiology and treatment of *** also provide an in-depth exploration of the association between LPRD and gastroesophageal reflux disease.

关键词： Laryngopharyngeal reflux Gastroesophageal reflux Head neck surgery Laryngitis Otolaryngology

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Carbon nanotube integrated circuit technology:purification,assembly and integration

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International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing 2024年第3期6卷 120-138页

作者： Jianlei cui Fengqi Wei xuesong Mei State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049People’s Republic of China

As the manufacturing process of silicon-based integrated circuits(ICs)approaches its physical limit,the quantum effect of silicon-based field-effect transistors(FETs)has become increasingly *** the burgeoning carbon-based semiconductor technology has become one of the most disruptive technologies in the post-Moore *** one-dimensional nanomaterials,carbon nanotubes(CNTs)are far superior to silicon at the same technology nodes of FETs because of their excellent electrical transport and scaling properties,rendering them the most competitive material in the next-generation ICs ***,certain challenges impede the industrialization of CNTs,particularly in terms of material preparation,which significantly hinders the development of CNT-based *** on CNT-based ICs technology,this review summarizes its main technical status,development trends,existing challenges,and future development directions.

关键词： carbon nanotubes integrated circuits field-effect transistors post-Moore

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Modified constitutive models for Inconel 718 considering current density and temperature in electrically assisted forming process

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2024年第2期37卷 524-540页

作者： Xuan cui Rui ZHAO Min WAN School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China Jiangxi Research Institute of Beihang University Jiangxi 330000China

Electrically Assisted Forming(EAF)technology has obvious advantages in material *** develop an effective constitutive model considering electrical effects,room temperature and electrically assisted quasi-static uniaxial tensile tests were conducted using ultrathin nickelbased superalloy plates with a thickness of 0.25 *** research focused on the two most widely recognized effects:the Joule thermal and the electric athermal *** mechanism of current action can be divided into two scenarios:one considering the Joule thermal effect only,and the other considering both effects *** basic constitutive models,namely the Modified-Hollomon model and the Johnson-Cook(J-C)model,were selected to be optimized through the classification of two different situations,and four optimized constitutive models were *** was found that the J-C model with simultaneous consideration of the Joule thermal effect and electric athermal effect had the best prediction effect by comparing the results of these four ***,the accuracy of the optimization model was verified by finite element simulation of the electrically assisted stretching optimization *** results show that the constitutive model can effectively predict the temperature effect caused by the Joule heat effect and the athermal effect of current on the material.

关键词： Joule heating Elastoplasticity Plastic deformation Superalloys Constitutive models

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Group Decision-Making Method of Entry Policy During a Pandemic

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Tsinghua Science and Technology 2024年第1期29卷 56-65页

作者： Chunsheng cui Baiqiu Li Xianfeng Chen College of Computer and Information Engineering Henan University of Economics and LawZhengzhou 450046China Tourism College Beijing Union UniversityBeijing 100101China

Omicron,the new mutant coronavirus,has spread rapidly globally,attracting close attention from different stakeholders *** complex and constantly changing epidemic situation has had a new impact on the ***,this paper focuses on the characteristics of the rapid spread of the COVID-19 variant ***,epidemic prevention experts conduct preliminary screening as part of the existing epidemic plan database according to the current local situation,after which they sort the alternatives deemed more suitable for the *** the decision-makers identify the most divergent expert group,plan for consultation and adjustments,and finally obtain the plan with the smallest *** article aims to integrate the experts'opinions with the method of minimizing the differences,which can maximize the expert consensus and help organize the schemes that best meet the epidemic *** experts'negotiation and iteration of the differences in the initial plan align with the current complex and dynamic epidemic situation and are of great significance to the rapid formulation of plans to achieve effective prevention and control.

关键词： epidemic prevention and control group decision-making alternative ranking control policy

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Analysis of Solutions of the Holling-Tanner Model

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Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica 2024年

作者： ying-chao HAO Kun-lun HUANG Xin-tian JIA cui-Ping LI School of Mathematical Sciences Beihang University

In this paper we consider a kind of predator-prey model named Holling-Tanner model. Firstly, we prove all solutions of this model to be bounded from above. Secondly, we find a positive invariant set of the model, and prove the existence of stable limit cycle in this invariant set by Poincar′e-Bendixson theorem for the unstable equilibrium. Thirdly, we get the region of parameters in which the corresponding stable equilibrium are also globally asymptotically stable. Lastly, we give a bifurcation diagram and illustration with two limit cycles for special parameters through numerical simulation. By our knowledge, the invariant set constructed in this paper is better than that in the book written by Murray.

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Picotesla fiberized diamond-based AC magnetometer

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Photonics Research 2024年第6期12卷 1250-1261页

作者： SHAO-CHUN ZHANG YONG LIU LONG-KUN SHAN xue-DONG GAO JIA-QI GENG cui YU YANG DONG XIANG-DONG CHEN GUANG-CAN GUO FANG-WEN SUN CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China National Key Laboratory of ASIC Hebei Semiconductor Research InstituteShijiazhuang 050051China Electric Power Quantum Sensing Joint Laboratory of Anhui Province State Grid Anhui Electric Power Research InstituteHefei 230601China Hefei National Laboratory University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230088China

Portable quantum sensors are crucial for developing practical quantum sensing and metrology *** nitrogen-vacancy(NV)centers in diamonds have emerged as one of the most promising candidates for compact quantum ***,due to the difficulty of coherently controlling the ensemble spin and noise suppression in a large volume,it often faces problems such as reduced sensitivity and narrowed bandwidth in integrated lensless ***,we propose a fluorescence signal treatment method for NV spin ensemble manipulation by the exponential fitting of spin polarization processes,instead of integrating the photon *** enables spin state readout with a high signal-to-noise ratio and applies to the pulse sensing protocols for large-volume NV *** on this,we further developed a fiberized diamond-based AC *** an XY8-N dynamical decoupling pulse sequence,we demonstrated a T_(2)-limited sensitivity of 8pT/√Hz and T_(1)-limited frequency resolution of 90 Hz over a wide frequency band from 100 kHz to 3 *** integrated diamond sensor leverages quantum coherence to achieve enhanced sensitivity in detecting AC magnetic fields,making it suitable for implementation in a compact and portable endoscopic sensor.

关键词： magnetometer quantum ensemble

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Ultrafast micro/nano-manufacturing of metastable materials for energy

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National Science Review 2024年第4期11卷 283-298页

作者： Xiaoya cui Yanchang Liu Yanan Chen School of Materials Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology(Ministry of Education) and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional MaterialsTianjin University Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Protein Sciences School of Life SciencesTsinghua University

The structural engineering of metastable nanomaterials with abundant defects has attracted much attention in energy-related fields. The high-temperature shock(HTS) technique, as a rapidly developing and advanced synthesis strategy, offers significant potential for the rational design and fabrication of high-quality nanocatalysts in an ultrafast, scalable, controllable and eco-friendly way. In this review, we provide an overview of various metastable micro-and nanomaterials synthesized via HTS, including single metallic and bimetallic nanostructures, high entropy alloys, metal compounds(e.g. metal oxides) and carbon nanomaterials. Note that HTS provides a new research dimension for nanostructures, i.e. kinetic modulation. Furthermore, we summarize the application of HTS—as supporting films for transmission electron microscopy grids—in the structural engineering of 2D materials, which is vital for the direct imaging of metastable materials. Finally, we discuss the potential future applications of high-throughput and liquid-phase HTS strategies for non-equilibrium micro/nano-manufacturing beyond energy-related *** is believed that this emerging research field will bring new opportunities to the development of nanoscience and nanotechnology in both fundamental and practical aspects.

关键词： high-temperature shock technique defect engineering metastable phase kinetic modulation non-equilibrium micro/nano-manufacturing

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SARS-CoV-2 breakthrough infections following inactivated vaccine vaccination induce few neutralizing antibodies against the currently emerging Omicron XBB variants

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Virologica Sinica 2024年第1期39卷 173-176页

作者： Fan Shen Chun Liang cui-Xian Yang ying Lu An-Qi Li ying Duan Mi Zhang c Ren-Rong Tian a Xing-Qi Dong Yong-Tang Zheng Wei Pang Key Laboratory of Bioactive Peptides of Yunnan Province/Key Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of the Chinese Academy of Sciences KIZ-CUHK Joint Laboratory of Bioresources and Molecular Research in Common DiseasesKunming Institute of ZoologyChinese Academy of SciencesKunming650223China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100049China Yunnan Provincial Infectious Disease Hospital Kunming650399China Department of Pathogen Biology and Immunology Faculty of Basic Medical ScienceKunming Medical UniversityKunming650500China

Dear Editor,COVID-19 inactivated vaccines have been extensively administered ***,the majority of the Chinese population has experiencedbreakthrough infections from SARS-CoV-2 ancestral,Delta or Omicronvariants over the past three years,particularly during the wave of Omicron BA.5 and BA.7 variants at the end of 2022(Zhu et al.,2023).Subsequently,new Omicron variants,such as BQ.1,BQ.1.1,XBB,XBB.1/XBB.1.9,and XBB.1.5/XBB.1.9.1,are emerging in China(Yueetal.,2023;Zhu et al.,2023).Therefore,it is an urgentneed and a publichealth imperative to assess the extent of the immunoprotection established in this population.

关键词： breakthrough neutral Omi

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Activity regulation and applications of metal-organic framework-based nanozymes

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Rare Metals 2024年第3期43卷 900-914页

作者： Ge Fang Shou-Xin Bao Gen-Xiu Zhou cui-cui Ge State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection School of Radiation Medicine and ProtectionSchool for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences(RAD-X)Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education InstitutionsSoochow UniversitySuzhou 215123China Suzhou Nanomicro Technology Co. LtdSuzhou 215000China

As a new generation of artificial enzymes,nanozymes show outstanding advantages such as high stability,low cost,and facile synthesis,which endow them with promising applications in biomedical and environmental *** the various reported nanozymes,metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)could mimic the active center of natural enzymes and provide a hydrophobic environment,which makes MOFs attractive alternatives to natural *** to the highly structural diversity and tailorability of MOFs,rational design will contribute to improve the activity of MOF-based nanozymes and promote their potential applications in both biomedical and environmental ***,a comprehensiye suminary of activity regulatory strategies of MOF-based nanozymes is urgently ***,we summarized the activity regulatory strategies of MOFs with intrinsic enzyme-like activities via modulation of metal nodes,ligands,structures and *** the applications of MOF-based nanozymes in biosensing,hazardous degradation,antibacterial,and cancer therapy were also ***,the current challenges and future perspectives were discussed in *** is highly expected that this review will provide a better understanding on the rational design of novel high-performance MOF-based nanozymes.

关键词： Metal-organic frameworks(MOF)-based nanozymes Activity regulation Biosensing Cancer therapy Hazardous degradation Antibacterial

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