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3D bioactive cell-free-scaffolds for in-vitro/in-vivo capture and directed osteoinduction of stem cells for bone tissue regeneration

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Bioactive Materials 2021年第11期6卷 4083-4095页

作者： Mamatali Rahman xue-liang peng Xiao-Hong Zhao Hai-Lun Gong Xiao-Dan Sun Qiong Wu Dai-Xu Wei Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China Ministry of EducationSchool of MedicineDepartment of Life Sciences and MedicineNorthwest UniversityXi’an710069China MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinformatics Center for Synthetic and System BiologyTsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China School of Life Sciences Tsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing School of Materials Science and EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials of Ministry of Education of China School of Materials Science and EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China

Hydrophilic bone morphogenetic protein 2(BMP2)is easily degraded and difficult to load onto hydrophobic carrier materials,which limits the application of polyester materials in bone tissue *** on soybean-lecithin as an adjuvant biosurfactant,we designed a novel cell-free-scaffold of polymer of poly(ε-caprolactone)and poly(lactide-co-glycolide)-co-polyetherimide with abundant entrapped and continuously released BMP2 for in vivo stem cell-capture and in situ osteogenic induction,avoiding the use of exogenous *** optimized bioactive osteo-polyester scaffold(BOPSC),***-10SC,had a high BMP2 entrapment efficiency of 95.35%.Due to its higher porosity of 83.42%,higher water uptake ratio of 850%,and sustained BMP2 release with polymer degradation,BOPSCs were demonstrated to support excellent in vitro capture,proliferation,migration and osteogenic differentiation of mouse adipose derived mesenchymal stem cells(mADSCs),and performed much better than traditional BMP-10SCs with unmodified BMP2 and single polyester scaffolds(10SCs).Furthermore,in vivo capture and migration of stem cells and differentiation into osteoblasts was observed in mice implanted with BOPSCs without exogenous cells,which enabled allogeneic bone formation with a high bone mineral density and ratios of new bone volume to existing tissue volume after 6 *** BOPSC is an advanced 3D cell-free platform with sustained BMP2 supply for in situ stem cell capture and osteoinduction in bone tissue engineering with potential for clinical translation.

关键词： Soybean lecithin Bioactive material Cell-free scaffold BMP2 Cell-capture Ossification

Observation of acoustic hybrid topological phases induced by the p-d orbital interactions

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第1期Mechanics & Astronomy) .卷 132-139页

作者： Xiao Xiang Feng Gao Yu-Gui peng peng Wu Zong-Lin Li xue-Feng Zhu School of Physics and Innovation Institute Huazhong University of Science and Technology

In spinless systems,growing attention has recently been attracted to synthetic gauge fields,which redefine the fundamental crystal symmetries by utilizing the projective algebraic ***,synthetic gauge fields have been commonly investigated in single orbital systems,and explorations on hybrid orbitals remain elusive in ***,we report the experimental observation of hybrid topological phases induced by hybrid synthetic gauge flux,which is formed by the interaction between p and d orbitals embedded in acoustic *** breaking the translation symmetries of Lxand/or Ly,we unambiguously demonstrate the first-order M?bius edge states and higher-order corner *** work establishes a platform for seeking exotic topological phases induced by hybrid-orbitals interactions and initializing the framework of hybrid-orbitalsrelated topological *** applications can be anticipated in scenarios such as high-quality sensing and robust wave trapping due to the stepwise energy distribution of the hybrid topological phase.

关键词： topological insulator synthetic gauge field projective symmetry corner states

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浅析两种原煤分级筛在洗煤厂的应用

价值工程 2015年第28期34卷 224-226页

作者：梁学朋冀中能源股份有限公司邢台矿邢台054000

本文主要针对博后筛和正弦强力筛的不同特点,结合两种分级筛在邢台矿洗煤厂的使用情况,进行对比分析,总结出相对于博后筛,强力正弦筛可以提高透筛率,提高筛分破碎的原煤处理量,同时还能提高处理能力。

关键词：筛分博后筛正弦强力筛对比

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含Fe或Sn的锆合金显微组织研究

稀有金属材料与工程 2017年第9期46卷 2528-2532页

作者：李强汪明敏徐龙梁雪彭剑超姚美意周邦新上海大学微结构重点实验室上海200444

研究了含少量Fe或Sn的锆合金显微组织,结果表明Zr-Fe二元合金中的Fe元素(≤1.0%,质量分数),除极少量固溶外,基本上是以Zr_3Fe第二相的形式析出,而且随着Fe含量的增加,第二相种类不变,尺寸变大。Zr-Sn二元合金中添加的Sn(≤5.0%)是以完... 详细信息

研究了含少量Fe或Sn的锆合金显微组织,结果表明Zr-Fe二元合金中的Fe元素(≤1.0%,质量分数),除极少量固溶外,基本上是以Zr_3Fe第二相的形式析出,而且随着Fe含量的增加,第二相种类不变,尺寸变大。Zr-Sn二元合金中添加的Sn(≤5.0%)是以完全固溶的状态存在于锆基体中,不会参与形成第二相粒子;添加Sn元素会阻碍Zr合金回复及再结晶进程。在Zr-Sn-Fe合金中,Sn元素的添加可以提高Fe在α-Zr中的固溶含量,并且通过阻碍Zr合金β相快冷时板条晶晶粒长大及Fe元素的迁移,影响Zr_3Fe第二相的尺度及分布,可以使其细化并分布更均匀。

关键词：锆合金 Fe Sn 显微组织

Construction of 3D porous Cu_(1.81)S/nitrogen-doped carbon frameworks for ultrafast and long-cycle life sodium-ion storage

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第1期32卷 191-200页

作者： Chen Chen Hongyu xue Qilin Hu Mengfan Wang Pan Shang Ziyan Liu Tao peng Deyang Zhang Yongsong Luo Key Laboratory of Microelectronics and Energy of Henan Province Henan Joint International Research Laboratory of New Energy Storage TechnologyCollege of Physics and Electronic EngineeringXinyang Normal UniversityXinyang 464000China School of Physics and Electronic Engineering Nanyang Normal UniversityNanyang 473061China

Transition metal sulfides have great potential as anode mterials for sodium-ion batteries(SIBs)due to their high theoretical specific ***,the inferior intrinsic conductivity and large volume variation during sodiation-desodiation processes seriously affect its high-rate and long-cyde performance,unbeneficial for the application as fast-charging and long-cycling SIBs ***,the three-dimensional porous Cu_(1.81)S/nitrogen-doped carbon frameworks(Cu_(1.81)S/NC)are synthesized by the simple and facile sol-gel and annealing processes,which can accommodate the volumetric expansion of Cu_(1.81)S nanoparticles and accelerate the transmission of ions and electrons during Na^(+)insertion/extraction processes,exhibiting the excellent rate capability(250.6 mA·g^(-1)at 20.0 A·g^(-1))and outstanding cycling stability(70% capacity retention for 6000 cycles at 10.0 A·g^(-1))for ***,the Na-ion full cells coupled with Na_(3)V_(2)(PO_(4))_(3)/C cathode also demonstrate the satisfactory reversible specific capacity of 330.5 mAh·g^(-1)at 5.0 A·g^(-1)and long-cycle performance with the 86.9% capacity retention at 2.0 A·g^(-1)after 750 *** work proposes a promising way for the conversionbased metal sulfides for the applications as fast-charging sodium-ion battery anode.

关键词： copper sulfide nanoparticles porous carbon framework fast charging long-cycle performance sodium-ion full batteries

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新型煤泥干燥装置传动方式的优化

煤炭与化工 2014年第1期37卷 78-80页

作者：冯欣梁学朋冀中能源股份公司技术中心河北邢台054000 冀中能源股份公司邢台矿河北邢台054000

为了使煤泥干燥系统运行更加稳定,通过对链轮传动、蜗杆传动、齿轮传动3种传动装置的对比,选择出齿轮传动装置,结果表明:选用齿轮传动装置能够解决现有干燥装置传动运行出现的一系列症状,保证了干燥装置的持续稳定运行,优化了RD多层多... 详细信息

为了使煤泥干燥系统运行更加稳定,通过对链轮传动、蜗杆传动、齿轮传动3种传动装置的对比,选择出齿轮传动装置,结果表明:选用齿轮传动装置能够解决现有干燥装置传动运行出现的一系列症状,保证了干燥装置的持续稳定运行,优化了RD多层多级多效干燥装置的传动装置,减少了设备的维护成本,具有实施的可行性。

关键词：传动机构链轮传动蜗杆传动齿轮传动

Preparation of Co/S co-doped carbon catalysts for excellent methylene blue degradation

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第1期32卷 169-181页

作者： Haixu Li Haobo He Tiannan Jiang Yunfei Du Zhichen Wu liang Xu Xinjie Wang Xiaoguang Liu Wanhua Yu Wendong xue School of Materials Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China Beijing Jinyu Tongda Refractory Technologies Co. Ltd.Beijing 100085China

S and Co co-doped carbon catalysts were prepared via pyrolysis of MOF-71 and thiourea mixtures at 800℃at a mass ratio of MOF-71 to thiourea of 1:0.1 to effectively activate peroxymonosulfate(PMS)for methylene blue(MB)*** effects of two different mixing routes were identified on the MB degradation ***,the catalyst obtained by the alcohol solvent evaporation(MOF-AEP)mixing route could degrade 95.60%MB(50 mg/L)within 4 min(degradation rate:K=0.78 min^(-1)),which was faster than that derived from the direct grinding method(MOF-DGP,80.97%,K=0.39 min^(-1)).X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy revealed that the Co-S content of MOF-AEP(43.39at%)was less than that of MOF-DGP(54.73at%),and the proportion of C-S-C in MOF-AEP(13.56at%)was higher than that of MOF-DGP(10.67at%).Density functional theory calculations revealed that the adsorption energy of Co for PMS was -2.94 eV when sulfur was doped as C-S-C on the carbon skeleton,which was higher than that when sulfur was doped next to cobalt in the form of Co-S bond(-2.86 eV).Thus,the C-S-C sites might provide more contributions to activate PMS compared with ***,the degradation parameters,including pH and MOF-AEP dosage,were ***,radical quenching experiments and electron paramagnetic resonance(EPR)measurements revealed that ^(1)O_(2)might be the primary catalytic species,whereas·O~(2-)might be the secondary one in degrading MB.

关键词： advanced oxidation process alcohol solvent evaporation hydrogen bond S and Co co-doped carbon catalysts wastewater remediation

Staged dendrite suppression for high safe and stable lithium-sulfur batteries

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 674-683页

作者： Jun Jiang Zhenjie Lu Yanwen Ding Shujun Liu Zhijie Qi Tian Tang Yunfan Zhang Zhiyuan Ma Jingwen Sun liang xue Wenyao Zhang Pan Xiong Xin Wang Junwu Zhu Yongsheng Fu Key Laboratory for Soft Chemistry and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education Nanjing University of Science and Technology Jiangsu Pylon Battery Co.Ltd

The unavoidable dendrite growth and shuttle effect have long been stranglehold challenges limiting the safety and practicality of lithium-sulfur ***,we propose a dual-action strategy to address the lithium dendrite issue in stages by constructing a multifunctional surface-negatively-charged nanodiamond layer with high ductility and robust puncture resistance on polypropylene （PP） *** uniformly loaded compact negative layer can not only significantly enhance electron transmission efficiency and promote uniform lithium deposition,but also reduce the formation of dendrite during early deposition *** importantly,under the strong puncture stress encountered during the deterioration of lithium dendrite growth under limiting current,the high ductility and robust puncture resistance（145.88 MPa） of as-obtained nanodiamond layer can effectively prevent short circuits caused by unavoidable lithium *** Li||Li symmetrical cells assembled with nanodiamond layer modified PP demonstrated a stable cycle of over 1000 h at 2 mA cm-2with a polarization voltage of only 29.3 ***,the negative charged layer serves as a physical barrier blocking lithium polysulfide ions,effectively mitigating capacity *** improved cells achieved a capacity decay of only 0.042%per cycle after 700 cycles at 3 C,demonstrating effective suppression of dendrite growth and capacity attenuation,showing promising prospect.

关键词： Lithium-sulfur batteries Staged dendrite suppression Shuttle effect Surface-negatively-charged nanodiamond

Targeting cholesterol trafficking to mitigate axonal degeneration in hereditary spastic paraplegia

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第5期20卷 1397-1398页

作者： Zhenyu Chen xue-Jun Li Department of Biomedical Sciences University of Illinois College of Medicine RockfordRockfordILUSA Department of Bioengineering University of Illinois at ChicagoChicagoILUSA

Axonal degeneration underlies many debilitating diseases including hereditary spastic paraplegia(HSP),a genetically and clinically diverse group of disorders characterized by spasticity and weakness of the lower *** is one significant cause of chronic neurodisability due to the lack of effective treatments and a wide range of onset ages from early childhood to 70 years.

关键词： degeneration diseases hereditary