检索结果-南通市图书馆

An ultrafast rechargeable hybrid potassium dual-ion capacitor based on carbon quantum dot@ultrathin carbon film cathode

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第10期43卷 5070-5081页

作者： Zhao-Meng Liu Da Wang shang-Zhuo Li Qing-Song Lai Dong-Run Yang Lu-Kang Zhao Jian-Jia Mu Xuan-Chen Wang Xuan-wen Gao wen-Bin Luo Institute for Energy Electrochemistry and Urban Mines Metallurgy School of MetallurgyNortheastern University Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry(Ministry of Education) Nankai University

Ultrafast rechargeable hybrid potassium dualion capacitors （HPDICs） were designed by employing carbon quantum dot@ultrathin carbon film （CQD@CF） as the cathode *** designed CQD@CF is selfassembled by a simple catalytic graphitization route followed by an acid leaching *** special composite features a large adsorption interface,a remarkable anion hybrid storage capability and outstanding structure *** electrochemical performance of CQD@CF composite is fully tapped in a half-cell system at the operating voltage between 1.4 and 4.5 V,achieving an admirable specific discharge capacity of 128.5 mAh·g-1a 50 mA·g-1,an ultra-high capacity retention ratio of 97.97% after cycling 5000 times at 1000 mA·g-1and a 96.10%high capacity retention ratio after cycling 40,000 times at 5000 mA·g-1,***,with the support of ex situ TEM and XPS,the structural stability principle and anionic hybrid storage mechanism of CQD@CF electrode are investigated *** the full-cell system,HPDICs with the CQD@CF as cathode and nanographite powder as anode also present a 141.5 Wh·kg-1high energy density,a 5850 W·kg-1power density and a super-long cycle stability (90.2% capacity retention ratio after cycling 30,000 times at 5000 mA·g-1).

关键词： Anion hybrid storage mechanism Carbon quantum dots Potassium dual ion capacitor Ultrafast rechargeable Ultrathin carbon film

Evaluation of dry eye disease symptomatology and mental health status among patients with different COVID-19 statuses

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第5期17卷 822-830页

作者： fang Ruan wen-Jun Kong Qian fan Hong-Wei Dong Wei Zhang wen-Bin Wei Ying Jie Department of Ophthalmology Beijing You’an HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijing Infectious Eye Disease Diagnosis and Treatment CenterBeijing 100069China Beijing Tongren Eye Center Beijing Tongren HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijing Institute of OphthalmologyBeijing Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Key LabBeijing 100730China Tianjin Eye Hospital Tianjin Key Lab of Ophthalmology and Visual ScienceTianjin Eye InstituteNankai University Affiliated Eye HospitalNankai University Eye InstituteNankai UniversityClinical College of OphthalmologyTianjin Medical UniversityTianjin 300020China

AIM:To evaluate dry eye disease(DED)symptomatology and mental health status in different COVID-19 ***:A cross-sectional observational design was *** 123 eligible adults(46.34%of men,age range,18-59y)with COVID-19 included in the study from August to November,*** Surface Disease Index(OSDI),Five-item Dry Eye Questionnaire(DEQ-5),Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale(HADS),and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)were used in this ***:OSDI scores were 6.82(1.25,15.91)in asymptomatic carriers,7.35(2.50,18.38)in mild cases,and 16.67(4.43,28.04)in recurrent cases,with 30.00%,35.56%,and 57.89%,respectively evaluated as having DED symptoms(χ2=7.049,P=0.029).DEQ-5 score varied from 2.00(0,6.00)in asymptomatic carriers,3.00(0,8.00)in mild cases,and 8.00(5.00,10.00)in recurrent cases,with 27.50%,33.33%,and 55.26%,respectively assessed as having DED symptoms(χ2=8.532,P=0.014).The prevalence of clinical anxiety(50.00%)and depression(47.37%)symptoms were also significantly higher in patients with recurrent infection(χ2=24.541,P<0.001;χ2=30.871,P<0.001).Recurrent infection was a risk factor for high OSDI scores[odds ratio,2.562;95%confidence interval(CI),1.631-7.979;P=0.033]and DEQ-5 scores(odds ratio,3.353;95%CI,1.038-8.834;P=0.043),whereas having a fixed occupation was a protective factor for OSDI scores(odds ratio,0.088;95%CI,0.022-0.360;P=0.001)and DEQ-5 scores(odds ratio,0.126;95%CI,0.039-0.405;P=0.001).CONCLUSION:Patients with recurrent COVID-19 have more severe symptoms of DED,anxiety,and depression.

关键词： COVID-19 dry eye disease recurrent infection mental health

Rational design of biodegradable semiconducting polymer nanoparticles for NIR-II fluorescence imaging-guided photodynamic therapy

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第6期17卷 5399-5408页

作者： Xuxuan Gu Jinlong Shen Zhiwei Xu wenqi Wang Ying Wu wen Zhou Chen Xie Quli fan State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays&Institute of Advanced Materials(IAM) Nanjing University of Posts&Telecommunications9 Wenyuan RoadNanjing 210023China

Semiconducting polymer nanoparticles(SPNs)have shown great promise in second near-infrared window(NIR-II)***,the issue of long metabolic time significantly restricts the clinical application of *** this study,we rationally designed a biodegradable SPN(BSPN50)for NIR-II fluorescence imaging-guided photodynamic therapy(PDT).BSPN50 is prepared by encapsulating a biodegradable SP(BSP50)with an amphiphilic copolymer ***50 is composed of NIR-II fluorescent diketopyrrolopyrrole(DPP)segment and degradable poly(phenylenevinylene)(PPV)segment with the ratio of 50/***50 has both satisfactory degradability under myeloperoxidase(MPO)/hydrogen peroxide(H_(2)O_(2))and NIR-II fluorescence emission upon 808 nm laser ***,BSPN50 shows good photodynamic efficacy under 808 nm laser ***50 shows a faster degradation rate than BSPN100 which has no PPV segment both in vitro and in *** addition,BSPN50 can effectively diagnose tumor via NIR-II fluorescence imaging and inhibit the tumor growth by ***,our study provides a rational approach to construct biodegradable nanoplatforms for efficient tumor NIR-II phototheranostics.

关键词： near-infrared(NIR)-II fluorescence imaging semiconducting polymer nanoparticles photodynamic therapy tumor imaging

Re-estimating China's lake CO_(2)flux considering spatiotemporal variability

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Environmental Science and Ecotechnology 2024年第3期19卷 152-160页

作者： Zhidan wen Yingxin shang Lili Lyu Hui Tao Ge Liu Chong fang Sijia Li Kaishan Song Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology Chinese Academy of SciencesChangchun130102China School of Environment and Planning Liaocheng UniversityLiaocheng252000China

The spatiotemporal variability of lake partial carbon dioxide pressure(pCO_(2))introduces uncertainty into CO_(2)fluxestimates at the lakewater-air *** the variationpattern of pCO_(2)isimportant for obtaining accurate global *** we examine seasonal and trophic variations in lake pCO_(2)based on 13 field campaigns conducted in Chinese lakes from 2017 to *** found significant seasonal fluctuations in pCO_(2),with decreasing values as trophic states intensify within the same *** lakes exhibit lower pCO_(2)levels thanfreshwater *** pCO_(2)dynamics result invariable areal CO_(2)emissions,withlakes exhibiting different trophic states(oligotrophication>mesotrophication>eutrophication)and saline lakes differing from freshwater lakes(-23.1±17.4 vs.19.3±18.3 mmol m^(-2)d^(-1)).These spatiotemporal pCO_(2)variations complicate total CO_(2)emission *** area proportions of lakes with varying trophic states and salinity in China,we estimate China's lake CO_(2)flux at 8.07 Tg C yr^(-1).In future studies,the importance of accounting for lake salinity,seasonal dynamics,and trophic statesmust be noticed to enhance the accuracy of large-scale carbon emission estimates from lake ecosystems in the context of climate change.

关键词： Carbon dioxide Eutrophication Saline lakes Overestimation Carbon budget

Experimental observation of spontaneous symmetry breaking in a quantum phase transition

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第2期67卷 34-39页

作者： wen Ning Ri-Hua Zheng Jia-Hao Lu fan Wu Zhen-Biao Yang Shi-Biao Zheng Fujian Key Laboratory of Quantum Information and Quantum Optics College of Physics and Information EngineeringFuzhou UniversityFuzhou 350108China Hefei National Laboratory Hefei 230088China

Spontaneous symmetry breaking(SSB)plays a central role in understanding a large variety of phenomena associated with phase transitions,such as superfluid and *** far,the transition from a symmetric vacuum to a macroscopically ordered phase has been substantially *** process bridging these two distinct phases is critical to understanding how a classical world emerges from a quantum phase transition,but so far remains unexplored in *** here report an experimental demonstration of such a process with a quantum Rabi model engineered with a superconducting *** move the system from the normal phase to the superradiant phase featuring two symmetry-breaking field components,one of which is observed to emerge as the classical *** results demonstrate that the environment-induced decoherence plays a critical role in the SSB.

关键词： quantum phase transition Rabi model spontaneous symmetry breaking superconducting circuit Schrodinger cat states

lncRNA ZNF593-AS inhibits cardiac hypertrophy and myocardial remodeling by upregulating Mfn2 expression

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers of Medicine 2024年第3期18卷 484-498页

作者： Xiang Nie Jiahui fan Yanwen Wang Rong Xie Chen Chen Huaping Li Dao wen Wang Division of Cardiology Department of Internal MedicineTongji HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430030China Hubei Key Laboratory of Genetics and Molecular Mechanisms of Cardiological Disorders Wuhan430030China

lncRNA ZNF593 antisense(ZNF593-AS)transcripts have been implicated in heart failure through the regulation of myocardial *** decreased transcriptional activity of ZNF593-AS has also been detected in cardiac ***,the function of ZNF593-AS in cardiac hypertrophy remains ***,we report that the expression of ZNF593-AS reduced in a mouse model of left ventricular hypertrophy and cardiomyocytes in response to treatment with the hypertrophic agonist phenylephrine(PE).In vivo,ZNF593-AS aggravated pressure overload–induced cardiac hypertrophy in knockout *** contrast,cardiomyocyte-specific transgenic mice(ZNF593-AS MHC-Tg)exhibited attenuated TAC-induced cardiac *** vitro,vector-based overexpression using murine or human ZNF593-AS alleviated PE-induced myocyte hypertrophy,whereas GapmeR-induced inhibition aggravated hypertrophic *** using RNA-seq and gene set enrichment analyses,we identified a link between ZNF593-AS and oxidative phosphorylation and found that mitofusin 2(Mfn2)is a direct target of ***593-AS exerts an antihypertrophic effect by upregulating Mfn2 expression and improving mitochondrial ***,it represents a promising therapeutic target for combating pathological cardiac remodeling.

关键词： lncRNA ZNF593-AS cardiac hypertrophy Mfn2 oxidative phosphorylation

Seasonal response of nitrogen exchange fluxes to crab disturbance at sediment-water interface in coastal tidal wetlands

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Water Science and Engineering 2024年第2期17卷 129-138页

作者： Guo-fen Hua shang-qing Liu Xiang-dong Liu Jin-li Li Yue fang wen-ting Xie Xiang Xu College of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power Hohai UniversityNanjing 210098China College of Renewable Energy Hohai UniversityNanjing 210098China

Coastal wetlands are hotspots for nitrogen(N)cycling,and crab burrowing is known to transform N in intertidal marsh ***,the underlying mechanisms remain *** study conducted field experiments and used indoor control test devices to investigate the seasonal response of nitrogen to crab disturbance at the sediment-water interface in coastal tidal flat *** results showed that crab disturbance exhibited significant seasonality with large seasonal differences in cave density and *** to crab disturbance,nitrogen fuxes at the sediment-water interface were much greater in the box with crabs than in the box without *** summer,NH-N showed a positive flux from the sediment to the overlying water,but NO2-N and NOg-N showed positive fluxes from the sediment to the overlying water only in early *** winter,NH-N showed a positive flux from the sediment to the overlying water,but NO-N and NO,-N both exhibited positive and negative *** results indicated that the presence of crab burrows can cause the aerobic layer to move downward by approximately 8-15 cm in summer and directly promote nitrification at the sediment surface.

关键词： Coastal tidal flat wetland Crab disturbance Nitrogen flux Nitrification Denitrification Sediment-water interface

Serrated flow behavior of GH536 superalloy under different loading rates at room temperature

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第5期43卷 2317-2323页

作者： wen-Xiang Gao Dong Ma Li-Li Zhao fan Ye Ling Shao Su-Jun Wu School of Materials Science and Technology Beihang UniversityBeijing100091China

Serrated flow phenomenon has been widely observed among different metals due to the potential influence on their *** tensile tests of nickel-based superalloy GH536 were carried out at loading rates of 0.06,0.60,3.60,and 36.00 mm·min^(-1)at room temperature,*** tensile stress-strain curves demonstrate repetitive and discontinuous yielding behavior,namely serrated *** is observed that the stress-strain curves were dominated by type B serration,and original annealing twin boundaries(TBs)were distorted to various degrees under comparatively different lower tensile *** contrast,the TBs almost disappear,and the type B serrations become smoother and regular under the higher loading *** phenomenon can be attributed to the interactions between TBs and dislocations during tensile *** effects of the mobile and immobile dislocations illustrate the unsteady amplitude of serrations observed in stress-strain *** electron microscope images of tested pieces reveal the interaction of dislocation and TB,with dislocation tangling around the TBs.

关键词： Nickel-based superalloy Serrations Twin boundaries Deformation mechanism

Optimization design of the hydro-pneumatic suspension system for high clearance self-propelled sprayer using improved MOPSO algorithm

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering 2024年第2期17卷 109-122页

作者： fan Yang Yuefeng Du Changkai wen Zhen Li Enrong Mao Zhongxiang Zhu College of Engineering China Agricultural UniversityBeijing 100083China Beijing Key Laboratory of Optimized Design for Modern Agricultural Equipment China Agricultural UniversityBeijing 100083China

Large high clearance self-propelled sprayers were widely used in field plant protection due to their high-efficiency operation *** by the characteristics of field operations such as high power,heavy weight,high ground clearance,and fast operation speed,the comprehensive requirements for the ride comfort,handling stability and road friendliness of the sprayer were increasingly *** the present stage,the chassis structure of the high clearance selfpropelled sprayer that attaches great importance to the improvement of comprehensive performance still has the problems of severe bumps,weak handling performance and serious road damage in complex field ***,this paper proposes an optimization design method for hydro-pneumatic suspension system of a high clearance self-propelled sprayer based on the improved MOPSO(Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization)algorithm,covering the entire process of configuration design,parameter intelligent optimization,and system verification of the high clearance self-propelled sprayer ***,chassis structure of the hydro-pneumatic suspension suitable for the high clearance self-propelled sprayer was designed,and a design method combining the improved MOPSO algorithm based on time-varying fusion strategy and adaptive update with the parameter optimization of hydro-pneumatic suspension based on this algorithm was proposed,and finally the software simulation and bench performance verification were carried *** results show that the optimized hydropneumatic suspension has excellent vibration reduction effect,and the body acceleration,suspension dynamic deflection and tire deflection were increased by 16.5%,9.9%and 0.9%respectively,compared with those before *** comprehensive performance of the hydro-pneumatic suspension designed in this study is better than that of the traditional suspension.

关键词： high clearance self-propelled sprayer vibration reduction hydro-pneumatic suspension MOPSO multi-objective optimization