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Biophysics Reports 2024年第4期10卷 241-253页

作者： Xiaoning Yang Yuwei Zhao Wei Liu Zhongbao Gao chunlan wang Changyong wang Siwei Li Xiao Zhang Beijing Institute of Basic Medical Sciences

The whole heart decellularized extracellular matrix(ECM) has become a promising scaffold material for cardiac tissue engineering. Our previous research has shown that the whole heart acellular matrix possesses the memory function regulating neural stem cells(NSCs) trans-differentiating to cardiac lineage cells. However, the cell subpopulations and phenotypes in the trans-differentiation of NSCs have not been clearly identified. Here, we performed single-cell RNA sequencing and identified 2,765 cells in the recellularized heart with NSCs revealing the cellular diversity of cardiac and neural lineage, confirming NSCs were capable of trans-differentiating into the cardiac lineage while maintaining the original ability to differentiate into the neural lineage. Notably, the trans-differentiated heart-like cells have dual signatures of neuroectoderm and cardiac mesoderm. This study unveils an in-depth mechanism underlying the trans-differentiation of NSCs and provides a new opportunity and theoretical basis for cardiac regeneration.

关键词： Single-cell transcriptomics Neural stem cell Trans-differentiation Decellularized extracellular matrix Cardiac lineage cells

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算力赋能化工行业数字化转型发展趋势及建议

信息通信技术与政策 2024年第10期50卷 35-40页

作者：王铁铮王春兰中通服咨询设计研究院有限公司南京210019

随着2022年我国进入算力发展元年,算力已经成为最具活力和创新力的新型生产力,各行各业都在积极探索算力赋能行业发展的实施路径。作为国民经济的支柱型、基础型产业,化工行业以其经济总量大、产业链条长、产品种类多、关联覆盖广等特... 详细信息

随着2022年我国进入算力发展元年,算力已经成为最具活力和创新力的新型生产力,各行各业都在积极探索算力赋能行业发展的实施路径。作为国民经济的支柱型、基础型产业,化工行业以其经济总量大、产业链条长、产品种类多、关联覆盖广等特征成为当前算力赋能的重要发力点之一。基于当前算力发展环境,聚焦化工行业,探索算力赋能化工行业数字化发展的实施路径,为未来化工行业数字化转型提供参考依据。

关键词：算力化工行业数字化转型

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溶气原油CO_(2)溶解度预测模型

石油与天然气化工 2024年第4期53卷 36-43页

作者：王春兰王毅杰刘文臣黄启玉中国石化江苏石油工程设计有限公司中国石油大学(北京) 城市油气输配技术北京市重点实验室

目的解决目前气体溶解度模型难以应用于溶气(CO_(2))原油等问题。方法利用自行设计建设的可承压搅拌釜装置研究了集输温度和压力对CO_(2)溶解度的影响规律,利用亨利定律对实验规律进行了分析,并建立了适用于集输环境下的CO_(2)溶解度计... 详细信息

目的解决目前气体溶解度模型难以应用于溶气(CO_(2))原油等问题。方法利用自行设计建设的可承压搅拌釜装置研究了集输温度和压力对CO_(2)溶解度的影响规律,利用亨利定律对实验规律进行了分析,并建立了适用于集输环境下的CO_(2)溶解度计算模型。结果该模型创造性地引入了与实际压力和常压比值相关的4个参数,消除了已有模型的量纲问题。经过实验及文献数据验证,发现新的CO_(2)溶解度模型计算值与实验值相对误差最大为32.5%,与3种经典预测模型计算误差动辄超过50%相比有了明显改善,且绝对误差可以控制在2 L/L(以原油计)以内。结论基于该模型预测效果的显著提升,可以有效应用于溶气原油工业集输过程,对保障原油输运具有重要工程意义。

关键词： CO_(2)驱油集输管道溶气原油溶解度

基于CNN-BiLSTM的ICMPv6 DDoS攻击检测方法

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火力与指挥控制 2024年第9期49卷 122-129页

作者：郭峰王春兰刘晋州王明华韩宝安西京学院西安710123 成都职业技术学院成都610041 空军工程大学空管领航学院西安710051 四川交通职业技术学院成都611137

针对ICMPv6网络中DDoS攻击检测问题,提出一种基于CNN-BiLSTM网络的检测算法。通过将带有注意力机制、DropConnect和Dropout混合使用加入到CNN-BiLSTM算法中,防止在训练过程中产生的过拟合问题,同时更准确地提取数据的特性数据。通过实... 详细信息

针对ICMPv6网络中DDoS攻击检测问题,提出一种基于CNN-BiLSTM网络的检测算法。通过将带有注意力机制、DropConnect和Dropout混合使用加入到CNN-BiLSTM算法中,防止在训练过程中产生的过拟合问题,同时更准确地提取数据的特性数据。通过实验表明:提出的算法在多次实验中的检测准确率、误报率与漏报率平均值分别为92.84%、4.49%和10.54%,检测算法泛化性较强,性能由于其他算法,能够有效处理ICMPv6 DDoS攻击检测问题。

关键词：分布式拒绝服务攻击攻击检测 ICMPv6 CNN BiLSTM

Revisiting and Rethinking Regional Urbanization in Changjiang River Delta,China

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Chinese Geographical Science 2012年第5期22卷 617-625页

作者： YANG Shangguang Mark Yaolin wang wang chunlan Institue of Economic Development East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 China School of Land and Environment the University of Melbourne Melbourne 3010 Australia Research Center of Shanghai Population and Develop-ment Shanghai 201100 China

China is entering a critical and accelerating phase of *** one of the most urbanized regions in China,the Changjiang(Yangtze)River Delta has experienced dramatic urbanization and urban ***,in the recent years,many changes have taken place in this region and there is limited attention to the regional urbanization path evolution,its problems and the way to solve these ***,we should revisit the urbanization process in the Changjiang River Delta *** this paper,we revisited urbanization paths of the Changjiang River Delta by data analysis,influence factors of urbanization by the Gray Relational Analysis,and major challenges to urbanization of the Changjiang River Delta by theoretical *** found that the urbanization of the Changjiang River Delta had experienced several stages of large-scale spatial and urban system *** the Changjiang River Delta,Shanghai,Zhejiang and Jiangshu had experienced different urbanization path with local *** with their development model gradually converging,their urbanization model is also *** also found that the major influence factors affecting the Changjiang River Delta urbanization were dynamic change and urbanization was driven by different key factors in different socio-economic development ***,the Changjiang River Delta urbanization is facing many problems such as existing institutional arrangements,including the hukou(household registration)system and others which can not meet the needs of current socioeconomic development and ***,it is imperative to promote institutional innovation and adopt a new urbanization development strategy for the sake of the orderly and sustainable urbanization development in the Changjiang River Delta.

关键词： urbanization local characteristics influence factors major challenges Changjiang (Yangtze) River delta China

Quantifying and mapping spatial variability of Shanghai household carbon footprints

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Frontiers in Energy 2015年第1期9卷 115-124页

作者： Shangguang YANG Lin LIU chunlan wang Kevin LO Mark wang Institute of Economic Development East China University of Scienceand Technology Shanghai 200237 China School of Social Development East China Normal University Shanghai200062 China Department of Geography Hong Kong Baptist University Hong KongChina School of Geography University of Melbourne VIC 3010 Australia

Understanding the spatial variability of house- hold carbon emissions is necessary for formulating sustainable and low-carbon energy policy. However, data on household carbon emissions is limited in China, the world＇s largest greenhouse gases emitter. This study quantifies and maps household carbon emissions in Shanghai using a city-wide household survey. The findings reveal substantial spatial variability in household carbon emissions, especially in transport-related emissions. Low emission clusters are founded in Hongkou, Xuhui, Luwan, Jinshan, and Fengxian. High emission clusters are located in Jiading and Pudong. Overall, the spatial pattern of household carbon emissions in Shanghai is donut-shaped： lowest in the urban core, increasing in the surrounding suburban areas, and declining again in the urban fringe and rural regions. The household emissions are correlated with a number of housing and socioeconomic factors, including car ownership, type of dwelling, size of dwelling, age of dwelling, and income. The findings underscore the importance of a localized approach to low-carbon policy- making and implementation.

关键词： household carbon emissions spatial variabil-ity energy policy Shanghai China

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濛坝河治理河段防洪现状及生态防洪堤设计

云南水力发电 2024年第6期40卷 159-162页

作者：王春兰文佳佳宋亮毕节市勘测设计研究院贵州毕节551700 西安理工大学陕西西安710048

中小型河流防洪治理是水美乡村的关键内容,也是乡村振兴战略实施的重要举措。根据濛坝河封闭防洪体系和水生态文明建设新要求,结合治理河段地形地质条件及防洪现状,提出新建与加固防洪堤、清淤疏浚河道相结合的固岸防冲生态治理思路。... 详细信息

中小型河流防洪治理是水美乡村的关键内容,也是乡村振兴战略实施的重要举措。根据濛坝河封闭防洪体系和水生态文明建设新要求,结合治理河段地形地质条件及防洪现状,提出新建与加固防洪堤、清淤疏浚河道相结合的固岸防冲生态治理思路。通过分段修建格宾石笼生态式和浆砌石重力式防洪堤与上下游构建闭合防洪体系,治理河段防洪标准和行洪能力得到提高,河道水生态环境得到改善。

关键词：河道治理水生态环境防洪堤格宾挡墙

Purification and Characterization of a Novel Lipase from Antarctic Krill

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Journal of Ocean University of China 2020年第1期19卷 209-215页

作者： CHEN Xin wang chunlan XU Jiakun wang Fang JIANG Yihui CHEN Yixuan and ZHAO Xianyong College of Food Science and Technology Shanghai Ocean UniversityShanghai 201306China Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery SciencesKey Laboratory of Sustainable Development of Polar FisheryMinistry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of PRCQingdao 266071China Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts of Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology Qingdao 266237China Laboratory for Marine Fisheries Science and Food Production Processes Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and TechnologyQingdao 266071China College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Ocean University of ChinaQingdao 266100China

Lipase from Antarctic krill,with a molecular weight of 71.27kDa,was purified with ammonium sulfate precipitation and a series of chromatographic separations over ion exchange(DEAE)and gel filtration columns(Sephacryl S-100),resulting in 5.2%recovery with a 22.4-fold purification *** optimal pH and temperature for enzyme activity were 8.0 and 45℃,*** lipase had Km and Vmax values of 3.27mmolL−1 and 2.4Umg−1,respectively,using p-nitrophenyl laurate as the *** activity was enhanced by adding Ca2+and Mg2+ions in the concentration ranges of 0–0.5mmolL−1 and 0–0.3mmolL−1,respectively,while the activity was inhibited by a further increase in these ion ***3+and Cu2+ions showed obvious inhibitory effects on enzyme activity,and the inhibition rates were 71.8%and 53.3%when the ion concentrations were 0.5mmolL−1.

关键词： Antarctic krill lipase isolation and purification enzymology properties

Dynamic Analysis on Population Suburbanization and New Town Development in Shanghai

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China City Planning Review 2016年第2期25卷 70-75页

作者： wang chunlan Yang Shangguang Population Research Institute of the School of Social Development East China Normal University the Economic Development Institute of Business School East China University of Science and Technology

This paper studies the suburbanization process of Shanghai from 2000 to 2010 and the population aggregation of its five suburban new towns including Jiading,Songjiang,Qingpu,Nanqiao,and *** finds that Shanghai's population distribution pattern is featured by both continuity and *** detail,although Shanghai is still dominated by a single-centered expansion pattern,a multi-centered spatial pattern is gradually formed with a narrowing gap in population density between the central city and the *** the suburbanization of the migrant population is faster than that of the registered population and migrants re-gather in the central city as a result of its service industry development,there is a relatively smaller migrant population in the area between the Inner Ring Road and the Outer Ring ***,the population in the new towns that the city planning strategy has focused on is not increasing at the expected speed,thus more attention should be paid to a reasonable central citycentered,multi-leveled,towns-grouped,and compact urban spatial structure.

关键词： population distribution suburbanization new town Shanghai

Effects of mycorrhizal fungus Mycena sp. on the growth and poly-saccharide properties of Dendrobium officinale

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Science China(Life Sciences) 2016年第9期59卷 974-976页

作者： Xiaomei Chen Haoli Yan chunlan wang Lixia Tian Airong wang Shunxing Guo Institute of Medicinal Plant Development Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College

Dear Editor,Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo（Orchidaceae）,an endangered species,is a medicinal plant and the sole origin plant of Dendrobii Officinalis Caulis（Tiepishihu）,a rare Chinese herbal *** photosynthet... 详细信息

关键词：铁皮石斛菌根真菌性质多糖生长药用植物中草药兰花