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Revisiting and Rethinking Regional Urbanization in Changjiang River Delta,China

Chinese Geographical Science 2012年第5期22卷 617-625页

作者： YANG Shangguang Mark Yaolin wang wang chunlan Institue of Economic Development East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 China School of Land and Environment the University of Melbourne Melbourne 3010 Australia Research Center of Shanghai Population and Develop-ment Shanghai 201100 China

China is entering a critical and accelerating phase of *** one of the most urbanized regions in China,the Changjiang(Yangtze)River Delta has experienced dramatic urbanization and urban ***,in the recent years,many changes have taken place in this region and there is limited attention to the regional urbanization path evolution,its problems and the way to solve these ***,we should revisit the urbanization process in the Changjiang River Delta *** this paper,we revisited urbanization paths of the Changjiang River Delta by data analysis,influence factors of urbanization by the Gray Relational Analysis,and major challenges to urbanization of the Changjiang River Delta by theoretical *** found that the urbanization of the Changjiang River Delta had experienced several stages of large-scale spatial and urban system *** the Changjiang River Delta,Shanghai,Zhejiang and Jiangshu had experienced different urbanization path with local *** with their development model gradually converging,their urbanization model is also *** also found that the major influence factors affecting the Changjiang River Delta urbanization were dynamic change and urbanization was driven by different key factors in different socio-economic development ***,the Changjiang River Delta urbanization is facing many problems such as existing institutional arrangements,including the hukou(household registration)system and others which can not meet the needs of current socioeconomic development and ***,it is imperative to promote institutional innovation and adopt a new urbanization development strategy for the sake of the orderly and sustainable urbanization development in the Changjiang River Delta.

关键词： urbanization local characteristics influence factors major challenges Changjiang (Yangtze) River delta China

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Quantifying and mapping spatial variability of Shanghai household carbon footprints

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Frontiers in Energy 2015年第1期9卷 115-124页

作者： Shangguang YANG Lin LIU chunlan wang Kevin LO Mark wang Institute of Economic Development East China University of Scienceand Technology Shanghai 200237 China School of Social Development East China Normal University Shanghai200062 China Department of Geography Hong Kong Baptist University Hong KongChina School of Geography University of Melbourne VIC 3010 Australia

Understanding the spatial variability of house- hold carbon emissions is necessary for formulating sustainable and low-carbon energy policy. However, data on household carbon emissions is limited in China, the world＇s largest greenhouse gases emitter. This study quantifies and maps household carbon emissions in Shanghai using a city-wide household survey. The findings reveal substantial spatial variability in household carbon emissions, especially in transport-related emissions. Low emission clusters are founded in Hongkou, Xuhui, Luwan, Jinshan, and Fengxian. High emission clusters are located in Jiading and Pudong. Overall, the spatial pattern of household carbon emissions in Shanghai is donut-shaped： lowest in the urban core, increasing in the surrounding suburban areas, and declining again in the urban fringe and rural regions. The household emissions are correlated with a number of housing and socioeconomic factors, including car ownership, type of dwelling, size of dwelling, age of dwelling, and income. The findings underscore the importance of a localized approach to low-carbon policy- making and implementation.

关键词： household carbon emissions spatial variabil-ity energy policy Shanghai China

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Purification and Characterization of a Novel Lipase from Antarctic Krill

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Journal of Ocean University of China 2020年第1期19卷 209-215页

作者： CHEN Xin wang chunlan XU Jiakun wang Fang JIANG Yihui CHEN Yixuan and ZHAO Xianyong College of Food Science and Technology Shanghai Ocean UniversityShanghai 201306China Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery SciencesKey Laboratory of Sustainable Development of Polar FisheryMinistry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of PRCQingdao 266071China Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts of Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology Qingdao 266237China Laboratory for Marine Fisheries Science and Food Production Processes Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and TechnologyQingdao 266071China College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Ocean University of ChinaQingdao 266100China

Lipase from Antarctic krill,with a molecular weight of 71.27kDa,was purified with ammonium sulfate precipitation and a series of chromatographic separations over ion exchange(DEAE)and gel filtration columns(Sephacryl S-100),resulting in 5.2%recovery with a 22.4-fold purification *** optimal pH and temperature for enzyme activity were 8.0 and 45℃,*** lipase had Km and Vmax values of 3.27mmolL−1 and 2.4Umg−1,respectively,using p-nitrophenyl laurate as the *** activity was enhanced by adding Ca2+and Mg2+ions in the concentration ranges of 0–0.5mmolL−1 and 0–0.3mmolL−1,respectively,while the activity was inhibited by a further increase in these ion ***3+and Cu2+ions showed obvious inhibitory effects on enzyme activity,and the inhibition rates were 71.8%and 53.3%when the ion concentrations were 0.5mmolL−1.

关键词： Antarctic krill lipase isolation and purification enzymology properties

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Dynamic Analysis on Population Suburbanization and New Town Development in Shanghai

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China City Planning Review 2016年第2期25卷 70-75页

作者： wang chunlan Yang Shangguang Population Research Institute of the School of Social Development East China Normal University the Economic Development Institute of Business School East China University of Science and Technology

This paper studies the suburbanization process of Shanghai from 2000 to 2010 and the population aggregation of its five suburban new towns including Jiading,Songjiang,Qingpu,Nanqiao,and *** finds that Shanghai's population distribution pattern is featured by both continuity and *** detail,although Shanghai is still dominated by a single-centered expansion pattern,a multi-centered spatial pattern is gradually formed with a narrowing gap in population density between the central city and the *** the suburbanization of the migrant population is faster than that of the registered population and migrants re-gather in the central city as a result of its service industry development,there is a relatively smaller migrant population in the area between the Inner Ring Road and the Outer Ring ***,the population in the new towns that the city planning strategy has focused on is not increasing at the expected speed,thus more attention should be paid to a reasonable central citycentered,multi-leveled,towns-grouped,and compact urban spatial structure.

关键词： population distribution suburbanization new town Shanghai

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Effects of mycorrhizal fungus Mycena sp. on the growth and poly-saccharide properties of Dendrobium officinale

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Science China(Life Sciences) 2016年第9期59卷 974-976页

作者： Xiaomei Chen Haoli Yan chunlan wang Lixia Tian Airong wang Shunxing Guo Institute of Medicinal Plant Development Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College

Dear Editor,Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo（Orchidaceae）,an endangered species,is a medicinal plant and the sole origin plant of Dendrobii Officinalis Caulis（Tiepishihu）,a rare Chinese herbal *** photosynthet... 详细信息

关键词：铁皮石斛菌根真菌性质多糖生长药用植物中草药兰花

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An ultra-thin piezoelectric nanogenerator with breathable,superhydrophobic,and antibacterial properties for human motion monitoring

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Nano Research 2023年第9期16卷 11612-11620页

作者： Wei Fan Cong Zhang Yang Liu Shujuan wang Kai Dong Yi Li Fan Wu Junhao Liang chunlan wang Yingying Zhang School of Textile Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product of the Ministry of EducationXi’an Polytechnic UniversityXi’an 710048China Department of Chemistry Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China School of Chemistry Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100083China Department of Materials University of ManchesterManchesterM139PLUK

Piezoelectric nanogenerators(PENGs)are promising for harvesting renewable and abundant mechanical energy with high *** to now,published research studies have mainly focused on increasing the sensitivity and output of *** technical challenges in relation to practicability,comfort,and antibacterial performance,which are critically important for wearable applications,have not been well *** overcome the limitations,we developed an all-nanofiber PENG(ANF-PENG)with a sandwich structure,in which the middle poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene(P(VDF-HFP))/ZnO electrospun nanofibers serve as the piezoelectric layer,and the above and below electrostatic direct-writing P(VDF-HFP)/ZnO nanofiber membranes with a 110 nm Ag layer on one side that was plated by vacuum coating technique serve as the electrode *** the ANF-PENG only has 91μm thick and does not need further encapsulating,it has a high air permeability of 24.97 mm/*** nanoparticles in ANF-PENG not only improve the piezoelectric output,but also have antibacterial function(over 98%).The multifunctional ANF-PENG demonstrates good sensitivity to human motion and can harvest mechanical energy,indicating great potential applications in flexible self-powered electronic wearables and body health monitoring.

关键词： piezoelectric nanogenerator breathability super-hydrophobicity antibacterial performance wearable electronics

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Fabrication of strongly adherent platinum black coatings on microelectrodes array

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2014年第4期57卷 208-217页

作者： TANG RongYu PEI WeiHua CHEN SanYuan ZHAO Hui CHEN YuanFang HAN Yao wang chunlan CHEN HongDa State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics Institute of SemiconductorsChinese Academy of Sciences State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics Institute of SemiconductorsChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100083 China Department of Tissue Engineering Institute of Basic Medical Sciences and Tissue Engineering Research CenterAcademy of Military Medical Sciences

Platinum black coating can effectively improve the performance of MEAs(microelectrodes array)in neural signal transduction,though its lack of adhesion strength and durability tampers its usage in long term *** a new method of composite electrodeposition provides highly adhesive platinum black coating that enables MEAs for a month’s long task and repeatable *** new method was compared with present techniques on multiple aspects,*** surface area,surface morphology,interfacial impedance,durability and real application *** show that the new composite coating provides greatly improved durability without compromising its *** cells were cultured on these MEAs for 40 days in vitro and spontaneous action potentials with high signal/noise ratio were *** model and simulation provided preliminary understanding on the mechanism of this strengthened platinum black coating.

关键词： microelectrode array platinum black electroplating electrophysiology neural culture

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Single-cell transcriptomics reveals neural stem cell trans-differentiation and cell subpopulations in whole heart decellularized extracellular matrix

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Biophysics Reports 2024年第4期10卷 241-253页

作者： Xiaoning Yang Yuwei Zhao Wei Liu Zhongbao Gao chunlan wang Changyong wang Siwei Li Xiao Zhang Beijing Institute of Basic Medical Sciences

The whole heart decellularized extracellular matrix(ECM) has become a promising scaffold material for cardiac tissue engineering. Our previous research has shown that the whole heart acellular matrix possesses the memory function regulating neural stem cells(NSCs) trans-differentiating to cardiac lineage cells. However, the cell subpopulations and phenotypes in the trans-differentiation of NSCs have not been clearly identified. Here, we performed single-cell RNA sequencing and identified 2,765 cells in the recellularized heart with NSCs revealing the cellular diversity of cardiac and neural lineage, confirming NSCs were capable of trans-differentiating into the cardiac lineage while maintaining the original ability to differentiate into the neural lineage. Notably, the trans-differentiated heart-like cells have dual signatures of neuroectoderm and cardiac mesoderm. This study unveils an in-depth mechanism underlying the trans-differentiation of NSCs and provides a new opportunity and theoretical basis for cardiac regeneration.

关键词： Single-cell transcriptomics Neural stem cell Trans-differentiation Decellularized extracellular matrix Cardiac lineage cells

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Carbon nanotube promotes contraction and electrical activity of neonatal cardiomyocytes by targeting sodium/calcium exchanger NCX1

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Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2023年第6期8卷 2455-2458页

作者： Xiao Zhang Yuan Shen Zhen Cao Ying Zhu Wei Liu Wei Wu chunlan wang Siwei Li Jin Zhou Changyong wang Beijing Institute of Basic Medical Sciences 27 Taiping RdBeijing100850China

Dear Editor,The conductive nanomaterials,such as carbon nanotubes(CNTs),have attracted much attention in biomedical ***,it has been found that CNTs can promote the electrical activity of cardiomyocytes,but little is known about the mechanism.^(1,2)To better understand the CNTs’biological effects on cardiomyocytes and the underlying mechanism.

关键词： mechanism. electrical conductive

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高校图书信息资料在线检索研究

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图书馆 2007年第6期 81-82,88页

作者：王春兰湖南工业大学图书馆湖南株洲412008

本文根据高校图书信息资料电子在线检索的特点,引入知识工程的树状知识表示理论,并结合检索过程中的关联规则,形成高校图书信息资料电子在线检索的知识库。提出一种基于知识库与数据库结合的数据搜寻与转化的方法,从而实现高校图书信息... 详细信息

本文根据高校图书信息资料电子在线检索的特点,引入知识工程的树状知识表示理论,并结合检索过程中的关联规则,形成高校图书信息资料电子在线检索的知识库。提出一种基于知识库与数据库结合的数据搜寻与转化的方法,从而实现高校图书信息资料在线的个性化检索。

关键词：电子检索知识工程关联规则

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