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设计 2012年第10期25卷 I0021-I0021页

作者： text_emma Photo_Hayo Gebauer(图)

“崩溃”台灯这个创意始于布伦瑞克艺术大学的一个自由项目，设计师Hayo Gebauer选择了“解体，崩溃，合成这个课题，对他来说重要的是最终得出的结果。经过几周的攻关产生了不同的方式之后，设计师脑海中生成了一个摇摇欲坠的形象，随... 详细信息

“崩溃”台灯这个创意始于布伦瑞克艺术大学的一个自由项目，设计师Hayo Gebauer选择了“解体，崩溃，合成这个课题，对他来说重要的是最终得出的结果。经过几周的攻关产生了不同的方式之后，设计师脑海中生成了一个摇摇欲坠的形象，随即将这个令他着迷的机械原理用在了一盏台灯的设计上。

关键词：台灯设计师机械原理自由项

Between Manuscript and Print： Literary Reception in Late Medieval France. The Case of the Songe de la Pucelle

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Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences 2015年第2期8卷 137-165页

作者： emma Cayley Department of Modem Languages College of Humanities University of Exeter Queen's Building The Queen's Drive Exeter EX4 4QH UK

Based on original archival and codicological research, this paper in- vestigates the transformations and negotiations between manuscript and printed versions of fifteenth-century poetry through the specific example of one surprisingly complex debate poem, Le Songe de la Pucelle （The Dream of the Virgin）. Our debate relates the choice that a female narrator must make between the respective appeals of two personifications, Love and Shame, who appear to her in a dream- vision. The manuscript tradition invariably collects the poem with other fifteenth- century debates and moral texts, while the early printed copies tended to have experienced a prior separate circulation and often remain as monotextual pamphlets. Manuscript and printed copies of the same poem seem, then, to target different audiences. My paper investigates this curious divergence in the transmission pattern of the manuscript and printed versions of the Songe and seeks possible answers in the very different sets of images accompanying the text in manuscript and printed versions.

关键词： Medieval Fifteenth century Manuscript Early printed book Debate poetry Dream-vision

Differential diagnosis of diarrhoea in patients with neuroendocrine tumours: A systematic review

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2020年第30期26卷 4537-4556页

作者： Mohid S Khan Thomas Walter Amy Buchanan-Hughes emma Worthington Lucie Keeber Marion Feuilly Enrique Grande Department of Gastroenterology and Neuroendocrine Tumours University Hospital of WalesCardiff CF144XWUnited Kingdom Department d'Oncologie Médicale Hospices Civils de LyonLyon 69003France Evidence Development Costello MedicalCambridge CB12JHUnited Kingdom Medical Affairs IpsenSlough SL13XEUnited Kingdom Health Economics and Outcomes Research IpsenBoulogne-Billancourt 92100France Oncology Department MD Anderson Cancer CenterMadrid 28033Spain

BACKGROUND Approximately 20%of patients with neuroendocrine tumours(NETs)develop carcinoid syndrome(CS),characterised by flushing and *** analogues or telotristat can be used to control symptoms of CS through inhibition of serotonin *** CS is often the cause of diarrhoea among patients with gastroenteropancreatic NETs(GEP-NETs),other causes to consider include pancreatic enzyme insufficiency(PEI),bile acid malabsorption and small intestinal bacterial *** other causes of diarrhoea unrelated to serotonin secretion are mistaken for CS diarrhoea,these treatments may be ineffective against the diarrhoea,risking detrimental effects to patient quality of *** To identify and synthesise qualitative and quantitative evidence relating to the differential diagnosis of diarrhoea in patients with *** Electronic databases(MEDLINE,Embase and the Cochrane Library)were searched from inception to September 12,2018 using terms for NETs and ***,systematic literature review bibliographies and included articles were also *** study designs and publication types were eligible for inclusion if relevant data on a cause(s)of diarrhoea in patients with GEP-NETs were *** were screened by two independent reviewers at abstract and full-text *** synthesis was adapted to synthesise quantitative and qualitative *** definition of qualitative data was expanded to include all textual data in any section of relevant *** Forty-seven publications(44 studies)were included,comprising a variety of publication types,including observational studies,reviews,guidelines,case reports,interventional studies,and opinion *** reported on PEI on/after treatment with somatostatin analogs;9.5%-84%of patients with GEP-NETs had experienced steatorrhoea or confirmed *** reported,14.3%–50.7%of patients received pancreatic enzyme replacement *** causes of diarrhoea

关键词： Carcinoid syndrome Diarrhea Differential diagnosis Neuroendocrine tumours Serotonin Systematic review

Barriers and facilitators to participating in cardiac rehabilitation and physical activity:A cross-sectional survey

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World Journal of Cardiology 2022年第2期14卷 83-95页

作者： Matthew James Fraser Stephen J Leslie Trish Gorely emma Foster Ronie Walters Division of Biomedical Science University of the Highlands and IslandsInverness IV23JHUnited Kingdom Department of Cardiology NHS HighlandInverness IV23UJUnited Kingdom Department of Nursing and Midwifery University of the Highlands and IslandsInverness IV23JHUnited Kingdom Cardiac Unit NHSH NHS HighlandInverness IV23JHUnited Kingdom

BACKGROUND Cardiovascular diseases(CVD)have been shown to be the greatest cause of death worldwide and rates continue to *** is recommended that CVD patients attend cardiac rehabilitation(CR)following a cardiac event to reduce mortality,improve recovery and positively influence behaviour around CVD risk *** the recognised benefits and international recommendations for exercisebased CR,uptake and attendance remain suboptimal.A greater understanding of CR barriers and facilitators is required,not least to inform service *** understanding current cardiac patients’attitudes and opinions around CR and physical activity(PA)could inform patient-led ***,through understanding aspects of CR and PA that participants like/dislike could provide healthcare providers and policy makers with information around what elements to target in the *** To investigate participants’attitudes and opinions around CR and *** This study employed a cross-sectional survey design on 567 cardiac *** patients who were referred for standard CR classes at a hospital in the Scottish Highlands,from May 2016 to May 2017 were *** part of a larger survey,the current study analysed the free-text responses to 5 open-ended questions included within the wider *** were related to the participants’experience of CR,reasons for non-attendance,ideas to increase attendance and their opinions on *** data were analysed using a 6-step,reflexive thematic *** Two main topic areas were explored:“Cardiac rehabilitation experience”and“physical activity”.Self-efficacy was increased as a result of attending CR due to exercising with similar individuals and the safe environment *** ranged from age and health to distance and starting times of the classes which increased travel time and ***,responses demonstrated a lack of information and communication around the *** h

关键词： Cardiovascular disease Cardiac rehabilitation Physical activity Barriers Facilitators Patient experience

Researching social innovation:is the tail wagging the dog?

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Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2020年第1期9卷 77-81页

作者： emma L.M.Rhule Pascale A.Allotey United Nations University-International Institute for Global Health Kuala LumpurMalaysia

Background:Social Innovation in health initiatives have the potential to address unmet community health *** sustainable change to occur,we need to understand how and why a given intervention is *** together communities,innovators,researchers,and policy makers is a powerful way to address this knowledge gap but differing priorities and epistemological backgrounds can make collaboration *** text:To overcome these barriers,stakeholders will need to design policies and work in ways that provide an enabling environment for innovative products and *** about people,the incorporation of community engagement approaches is necessary for both the development of social innovations and accompanying research *** the'appropriate'level of participation is linked to intended outcomes,researchers have a role to play in better understanding how to harness the power of community engagement and to ensure that community perspectives form part of the evidence base that informs policy and ***:To effectively operate at the intersection between policy,social innovation,and research,all collaborators need to enter the process with the mindset of learners,rather than ***-quantitative and qualitative-must be selected according to research *** fields of implementation research,community-based participatory research,and realist research,amongst others,have much to *** do other sectors,notably education and *** all this,researchers must assume the mantel of responsibility for research and not transfer the onus to communities under the guise of *** leveraging the expertise and knowledge of different ecosystem actors,we can design responsive health systems that integrate innovative approaches in ways that are greater than the sum of their parts.

关键词： Social innovation Health systems Mixed methods Participation Community engagement Policymaker Implementation research

The healthcare environment—The importance of aesthetic surroundings: Health professionals’ experiences from a surgical ward in Finland

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Open Journal of Nursing 2012年第3期2卷 188-195页

作者： Britt-Maj Wikstrom emma Westerlund Jaana Erkkila Department of Health Nutrition and ManagementFaculty of Health SciencesNorway Karolinska InstituteOslo and Akershus University College of Applied SciencesStockholmSweden Department of Photography Novia University of Applied SciencesWasaFinland Manager of Research and Development Novia University of Applied SciencesWasaFinland

There is a growing acceptance of the vital role patient centered design plays in shaping the environment. Art can be of use in every area of health care. It is within the power of each person to share and interpret experience by means of the arts, by viewing the work of others, and by using feelings and imagination. Health professionals [n = 24 of a total of n = 35], answered the Wheel Questionnaire test instrument. It measures structure, motivation/engagement, and degree of emotional investment in a situation. Participants were requested to describe, in their own words, their perception of the enrichment of the ward interiordesign and the double-sided photos with a short poetic text, and the photo-book placed at each patient room. The results demonstrate that participants are motivated, structured and emotionally engaged when describing the new enrichment. The domains and themes are: Social interaction domain;rising thoughts and conversations. Comfort domain;atmosphere. Aesthetic do main;enrichment of the working environment. It could be concluded that the surgical ward environmental enrichment stimulated conversations between health professionals and between health professionals and patients and should be regarded as an important aspect in hospital planning.

关键词： Hospital Ward Environment Enrichment Health Professionals

Corrigendum to “Advances in In Vitro and In Vivo Bioreactor-Based Bone Generation for Craniofacial Tissue Engineering”

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Biomedical Engineering Frontiers 2023年第1期4卷 197-198页

作者： emma Watson Antonios G.Mikos Department of Bioengineering Rice UniversityHoustonTX 77030USA

In the review article“Advances in In Vitro and In Vivo Bioreactor-Based Bone Generation for Craniofacial Tissue Engineering,”the authors made an error in *** Table,10 cells in the Results column contain the word“enter,”which was erroneously added instead of starting a new line of text during *** error did not affect the results,discussion,or conclusion of this *** 1 has now been corrected in the PDF and HTML(full text).

关键词： HTML Table starting

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器物习惯的一个侧面:老普林尼、受众和政治

艺术博物馆 2021年第6期 75-85,74页

作者：艾玛·利博纳蒂高振华(译) 伦敦大学学院皮特里埃及考古博物馆《艺术博物馆》杂志

本文思考一部古典技术文献、老普林尼的《自然史》背后的动机,从而看待“器物习惯”的一个侧面。这部文献是一部知识的“百科全书”,研究自然界中的或人类制作的东西等器物,从而涵盖了各种主题和思路。在普林尼看来,这些现象有如此多共... 详细信息

本文思考一部古典技术文献、老普林尼的《自然史》背后的动机,从而看待“器物习惯”的一个侧面。这部文献是一部知识的“百科全书”,研究自然界中的或人类制作的东西等器物,从而涵盖了各种主题和思路。在普林尼看来,这些现象有如此多共同点,足以从整体上被看待,构成了皇帝提图斯(公元79-81年在位)统治下的罗马世界的资源大全,而该书正是献给这位皇帝的。在普林尼看来,这部知识集是一项政绩。《自然史》打破有生命物和无生命物的区别、人类制造物和自然状态物的区别,始终强调器物和知识搜集的政治动机,成了思考“器物习惯”和政治对收藏影响的起点。两个例证得到探讨:一所剑桥的学院收藏的一件贝宁“青铜器”,以及赠送给19世纪欧洲列强的3头长颈鹿。

关键词：器物习惯老普林尼《自然史》贝宁“青铜器” 长颈鹿

Erratum to “Optical Detection of Distal Lung Enzyme Activity in Human Inflammatory Lung Disease”

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Biomedical Engineering Frontiers 2023年第1期4卷 30-30页

作者： Alicia Megia-Fernandez Adam Marshall Ahsan R.Akram Bethany Mills Sunay V.Chankeshwara emma Scholefield Amy Miele Bruce C.McGorum Chesney Michaels Nathan Knighton Tom Vercauteren Francois Lacombe Veronique Dentan Annya M.Bruce Joanne Mair Robert Hitchcock Nik Hirani Chris Haslett Mark Bradley Kevin Dhaliwal EaStCHEM The University of Edinburgh School of ChemistryJoseph Black BuildingWest Mains RoadEdinburgh EH93FJUK Translational Healthcare Technologies Group Centre for Inflammation ResearchQueen’s Medical Research InstituteUniversity of Edinburgh47 Little France CrescentEdinburgh BioQuarterEdinburgh EH164TJUK The Roslin Institute and Royal(Dick)School of Veterinary Studies University of EdinburghEaster BushMidlothian EH259RGUK Department of Biomedical Engineering University of Utah36 S Wasatch DrSalt Lake CityUT 84112USA School of Biomedical Engineering&Imaging Sciences King’s College LondonLondon SE17EHUK Mauna Kea Technologies 9Rue d’EnghienParis 75010France

In the research article“Optical Detection of Distal Lung Enzyme Activity in Human Inflammatory Lung Disease”[1],the data availability statement was inadvertently omitted by the *** has now been corrected in the PDF ... 详细信息

关键词： HTML Human Optical