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Barriers and facilitators to participating in cardiac rehabilitation and physical activity:A cross-sectional survey

作     者:Matthew James Fraser Stephen J Leslie Trish Gorely Emma Foster Ronie Walters 

作者机构:Division of Biomedical ScienceUniversity of the Highlands and IslandsInverness IV23JHUnited Kingdom Department of CardiologyNHS HighlandInverness IV23UJUnited Kingdom Department of Nursing and MidwiferyUniversity of the Highlands and IslandsInverness IV23JHUnited Kingdom Cardiac Unit NHSHNHS HighlandInverness IV23JHUnited Kingdom 

出 版 物:《World Journal of Cardiology》 (世界心脏病学杂志(英文版)(电子版))

年 卷 期:2022年第14卷第2期

页      面:83-95页

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100201[医学-内科学(含:心血管病、血液病、呼吸系病、消化系病、内分泌与代谢病、肾病、风湿病、传染病)] 10[医学] 

主  题:Cardiovascular disease Cardiac rehabilitation Physical activity Barriers Facilitators Patient experience 

摘      要:BACKGROUND Cardiovascular diseases(CVD)have been shown to be the greatest cause of death worldwide and rates continue to *** is recommended that CVD patients attend cardiac rehabilitation(CR)following a cardiac event to reduce mortality,improve recovery and positively influence behaviour around CVD risk *** the recognised benefits and international recommendations for exercisebased CR,uptake and attendance remain suboptimal.A greater understanding of CR barriers and facilitators is required,not least to inform service *** understanding current cardiac patients’attitudes and opinions around CR and physical activity(PA)could inform patient-led ***,through understanding aspects of CR and PA that participants like/dislike could provide healthcare providers and policy makers with information around what elements to target in the *** To investigate participants’attitudes and opinions around CR and *** This study employed a cross-sectional survey design on 567 cardiac *** patients who were referred for standard CR classes at a hospital in the Scottish Highlands,from May 2016 to May 2017 were *** part of a larger survey,the current study analysed the free-text responses to 5 open-ended questions included within the wider *** were related to the participants’experience of CR,reasons for non-attendance,ideas to increase attendance and their opinions on *** data were analysed using a 6-step,reflexive thematic *** Two main topic areas were explored:“Cardiac rehabilitation experienceand“physical activity.Self-efficacy was increased as a result of attending CR due to exercising with similar individuals and the safe environment *** ranged from age and health to distance and starting times of the classes which increased travel time and ***,responses demonstrated a lack of information and communication around the *** h

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