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枯草芽孢杆菌对石门土鸡生长性能、屠宰性能、血清抗氧化指标和肠道形态的影响

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动物营养学报 2019年第5期31卷 2119-2126页

作者：彭豫东康克浪曲湘勇贺长青陈继发彭灿阳 YASUHIRO sakai 周学彬湖南农业大学动物科学技术学院长沙410128 湖南省畜禽安全生产协同创新中心长沙410128 湖南家禽安全生产工程技术研究中心长沙410128 朝日可尔必思健康管理有限公司东京1500022 上海牧冠企业发展有限公司上海201199

本试验旨在研究饲粮中添加枯草芽孢杆菌(Bacillus subtilis,BS)对石门土鸡生长性能、屠宰性能、血清抗氧化指标和肠道形态的影响。选取540只55日龄、体重[(0.75±0.02) kg]相近的健康石门土鸡母鸡,随机分成3组,每组6个重复,每个重复30... 详细信息

本试验旨在研究饲粮中添加枯草芽孢杆菌(Bacillus subtilis,BS)对石门土鸡生长性能、屠宰性能、血清抗氧化指标和肠道形态的影响。选取540只55日龄、体重[(0.75±0.02) kg]相近的健康石门土鸡母鸡,随机分成3组,每组6个重复,每个重复30只鸡。对照组饲喂基础饲粮,试验组分别饲喂在基础饲粮的基础上添加300和600 mg/kg BS的试验饲粮。预试期7 d,正试期28 d。结果表明:1) 1～14 d时,与对照组相比,300、600 mg/kg BS组石门土鸡的平均日采食量(ADFI)和平均日增重(ADG)有提高趋势(P>0.05); 15～28 d和1～28 d时,各组间的ADFI、ADG和料重比(F/G)均无显著差异(P> 0.05)。2)与对照组相比,600 mg/kg BS组石门土鸡的屠宰率显著提高(P0.05);各组间的半净膛率、全净膛率、胸肌率、腿肌率均无显著差异(P>0.05)。3)与对照组相比,14 d时,300 mg/kg BS组石门土鸡的血清总超氧化物歧化酶(t-SOD)活性显著提高(P 0.05),300 mg/kg BS组的空肠绒毛宽度显著提高(P0.05)。综上,饲粮中添加BS提高了石门土鸡的屠宰性能,增强了机体抗氧化能力,改善了肠道形态。

关键词：枯草芽孢杆菌石门土鸡生长性能屠宰性能抗氧化肠道形态

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福山厂4号高炉218kg／t的高喷煤比

国外钢铁 1997年第8期22卷 9-14页

作者： Maki.,A sakai.,A

１９９４年４月末，福山厂４号高炉安装了一套能力为７２ｔ／ｈ的喷吹煤粉系统，６个月之后，在１０月份，实现了最高的喷煤比，最终成功地实现了最大喷煤比２３０ｋｇ／ｔ，月平均２１８ｋｇ／ｔ。之所以能达到如此高的喷煤比，其主要... 详细信息

１９９４年４月末，福山厂４号高炉安装了一套能力为７２ｔ／ｈ的喷吹煤粉系统，６个月之后，在１０月份，实现了最高的喷煤比，最终成功地实现了最大喷煤比２３０ｋｇ／ｔ，月平均２１８ｋｇ／ｔ。之所以能达到如此高的喷煤比，其主要技术特点如下：（１）采用新设计的不同圆心双喷枪，确保高燃烧效率；（２）使用还原与熔化性能良好的球团烧结矿（ＨＰＳ）；（３）优化控制煤气流分布，保持炉内透气性，此外。

关键词：高炉喷吹煤粉喷枪喷煤比双喷枪

Effect of sumatriptan on gastric emptying:A crossover study using the BreathID system

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2012年第26期18卷 3415-3419页

作者： Yasunari Sakamoto Yusuke Sekino Eiji Yamada takuma Higurashi Hidenori Ohkubo Eiji sakai Hiroki Endo Hiroshi Iida takashi Nonaka Koji Fujita Masato Yoneda tomoko Koide Hirokazu takahashi Ayumu Goto Yasunobu Abe Eiji Gotoh Shin Maeda Atsushi Nakajima Masahiko Inamori Gastroenterology Division Yokohama City University Hospital3-9 FukuuraKanazawa-kuYokohamaKanagawa 236-0004Japan Department of Medical Education Yokohama City University School of Medicine3-9 FukuuraKanazawa-kuYokohamaKanagawa 236-0004Japan Office of Postgraduate Medical Education Yokohama City University Hospital3-9 FukuuraKanazawakuYokohamaKanagawa 236-0004Japan

AIM:to determine the effect of oral sumatriptan on gastric emptying using a continuous 13 C breath test(BreathID system).MEtHODS:ten healthy male volunteers participated in this randomized,2-way crossover *** subjects fasted overnight and were randomly assigned to receive a test meal(200 kcal/200 mL) 30 min after pre-medication with sumatriptan 50 mg(sumatriptan condition),or the test meal alone(control condition).Gastric emptying was monitored for 4 h after administration of the test meal by the 13 C-acetic acid breath test performed continually using the BreathID ***,using Oridion Research Software(β version),the time taken for emptying of 50% of the labeled meal(t 1/2) similar to the scintigraphy lag time for 10% emptying of the labeled meal(t lag),the gastric emptying coefficient(GEC),and the regression-estimated constants(β and κ) were *** statistical significance of any differences in the parameters were analyzed using Wilcoxon's signed-rank ***:In the sumatriptan condition,significant differences compared with the control condition were found in t 1/2 [median 131.84 min(range,103.13-168.70) vs 120.27 min(89.61-138.25);P = 0.0016],t lag [median 80.085 min(59.23-125.89) vs 61.11 min(39.86-87.05);P = 0.0125],and β [median 2.3374(1.6407-3.8209) vs 2.0847(1.4755-2.9269);P = 0.0284].there were no significant differences in the GEC or κ between the 2 ***:this study showed that oral sumatriptan significantly delayed gastric emptying of a liquid meal.

关键词： Sumatriptan Gastric emptying Breath test Liquid meal BreathID system

日本抗N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体脑炎：伴瘤生存的长期随访结果

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中华神经科杂志 2009年第3期42卷 148-148页

作者： Iizuka t.sakai F Ide t 姜寿峰丁美萍不详浙江大学附属第二医院神经科杭州310009

近年来在日本，人们逐渐认识到一种常常是可逆的，原因不明的脑炎，多见于年轻女性且后果严重。这种脑炎被称为急性播散性淋巴细胞脑炎、急性可逆性边缘叶脑炎、急性青年女性非疱疹脑炎、青年急性非疱疹脑炎等。目前尚不能证明该种脑炎... 详细信息

近年来在日本，人们逐渐认识到一种常常是可逆的，原因不明的脑炎，多见于年轻女性且后果严重。这种脑炎被称为急性播散性淋巴细胞脑炎、急性可逆性边缘叶脑炎、急性青年女性非疱疹脑炎、青年急性非疱疹脑炎等。目前尚不能证明该种脑炎与感染、肿瘤或非特异性自体免疫相关。研究人员发现这种脑炎与卵巢畸胎瘤相关脑炎的临床表现类似，而后者被认为是相关性副肿瘤综合征，并与N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸（NMDA）受体的NR1／NR2亚基抗体存在有关。

关键词： N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体边缘叶脑炎随访结果日本急性播散性副肿瘤综合征疱疹脑炎青年女性

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Funabot-Suit:A bio-inspired and McKibben muscle-actuated suit for natural kinesthetic perception

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Biomimetic Intelligence & Robotics 2023年第4期3卷 29-39页

作者： Yanhong Peng Yusuke sakai Koki Nakagawa Yuki Funabora tadayoshi Aoyama Kenta Yokoe Shinji Doki Department of Information and Communication Engineering Graduate School of EngineeringNagoya UniversityNagoya 4648601Japan Department of Micro-Nano Mechanical Science and Engineering Graduate School of EngineeringNagoya UniversityNagoya 4648601Japan

In recent years,there has been extensive utilization of actuators driven by artificial muscles in wearable ***,the muscle distribution configurations of most wearable devices have been specifically designed and are difficult to ***,wearable devices that allow direct installation of actuators onto existing clothing are better suited for a wider range of application *** letter presents the development and evaluation of Funabot-Suit,a human muscle configuration inspired wearable assist device that employs McKibben artificial muscles to induce natural kinesthetic perception in the wearer’s *** integrating thin McKibben muscles into an existing motion capture suit,the Funabot-Suit is capable of generating four fundamental motions:forward and backward bending,and left and right *** suit’s performance was assessed through experiments involving three subjects who wore the suit while standing and seated,with the subjects reporting the direction of their kinesthetic *** subjects also rated the perceived ease of kinesthetic perception direction on a five-point *** results demonstrate that the Funabot-Suit successfully induces kinesthetic perceptions for the wearer,with a one hundred percent detection ratio for accurate responses in the command direction across all subjects and *** observed variations in the sensitivity of left–right and up-down sensations,which can be attributed to the positioning of artificial muscles and individual differences.

关键词： Bio-inspired robotics Actuators Soft robotics Artificial muscles Haptic interfaces Kinesthetic perception

和1995年神户地震有关的同震泉水日流量变化

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世界地震译丛 2001年第3期32卷 81-84页

作者： t. Sato R. sakai K. Furuya t. Kodama 杨国栋王建荣中国地震局兰州地震研究所

1995年神户地震以后,很多泉的流量迅速增加,这可能是由渗透率增加引起的。淡路岛距离神户不远,从1995年到1998年,岛上9个泉的流量变化显示出,增加的流量在两年之内逐渐呈指数衰减。我们用一个很简单的扩散模型来估算蓄水层增强了的水压... 详细信息

1995年神户地震以后,很多泉的流量迅速增加,这可能是由渗透率增加引起的。淡路岛距离神户不远,从1995年到1998年,岛上9个泉的流量变化显示出,增加的流量在两年之内逐渐呈指数衰减。我们用一个很简单的扩散模型来估算蓄水层增强了的水压扩散率,其值为130～2300 cm^2/s。根据分析,我们推测本次地震使渗透率和泉水流量增加了约7倍。

关键词：神户地震水压日流量同震流量变化泉水流量扩散率

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Safe and minimally invasive laminoplastic laminotomy using an ultrasonic bone curette for spinal surgery： technical note

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中国神经肿瘤杂志 2009年第1期7卷 36-36页

作者： Ito K Ishizaka S Sasaki t Miyahara t Horiuchi t.sakai K Shigeta H Hongo K Department of Neurosurgery Shinshu University School of Medicine Matsumoto 390-8621 Japan.

BACKGROUND: Ultrasonic surgical aspirators have been used mainly for Removing brain tumors. Because of their longitudinal and torsional tip, they are used for >cutting the bone structures in spinal surgery installing a scalpel-type tip. the purpose of this report is to describe the effectiveness and surgical pitfalls of an ultrasonic bone curette in laminoplastic laminotomy and ***: We present 12 patients who underwent laminoplastic laminotomy and hemilaminotomy. We used a SONOPEt USt-2001 ultrasonic bone curette with HB-05S handpieces (M and M Co, Ltd, tokyo, Japan). After a tumor was removed, titanium plates were used for the laminoplastic laminotomy and hemilaminotomy.

关键词：超声手术脑肿瘤脊柱临床分析

Head Position of Patients with Right Hemisphere Damage during a Visual Search task in a Large Field

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World Journal of Neuroscience 2018年第2期8卷 190-202页

作者： Ken Nakatani Shusuke takahashi Daisuke Kimura Masako Notoya Nobuyuki Sunahara takashi Fujita Minoru toyama Shinya Fukunaga Naoe Mori Kiyoe sakai Shinya Fuwa Department of Rehabilitation Sciences Kansai University of Welfare Sciences Osaka Japan Department of Living and Welfare Faculty of Home Economics Kyoto Women’s University Kyoto Japan Department of Speech and Hearing Sciences and Disorders Kyoto Gakuen University Kyoto Japan School of Health Sciences College of Medical Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences Kanazawa University Kanazawa Japan Division of Occupational therapy Faculty of Care and Rehabilitation Seijoh University Tōkai Japan Department of Sensory Science Faculty of Health Science and Technology Kawasaki University of Medical Welfare Kurashiki Japan

Spatial neglect syndrome with cerebral lesions is characterized by the ina-bility to orient, report, or respond to relevant visual stimuli contralateral to the lesions. In this study, we investigated the pattern of horizontal visual search in a large space;this search was performed by patients with right hemisphere damage caused by cerebrovascular disease. the neck rotation angle and search time in each increment were continuously recorded during the task, and quantitative data of the measurements were collected. Head position during the visual search task in a large space (%) was then calculated. We set angular bands in increments of 5 degrees from the midline on the left and right sides, and calculated the total search time in each angular band. In patients with unilateral spatial neglect (USN), the search time in the angular band of 5 - 9 on the right side was significantly longer (with USN 16.7%, without USN 4.5%, t = 2.52, df = 16, p thermore, in patients with neglect in the leftmost end area in a large space, the search time was significantly shorter in the angular band of 1 - 4 degrees to the left (with neglect 13.1%, without neglect 23.7%, t = 2.13, df = 16, p tended to be long in the angular band of 5 - 9 to the right. the neck rotation angle and pattern during the search task in a large field deviated slightly to the right, and the search time slightly to the left was short. We believe that these results support the rightward deviation of the search pattern and frame of USN patients.

关键词： Head Position Neck Rotation Angle Unilateral Spatial Neglect Visual Exploration

Diagnostic performance of abbreviated gadoxetic acid-enhanced magnetic resonance protocols with contrast-enhanced computed tomography for detection of colorectal liver metastases

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World Journal of Radiology 2022年第10期14卷 352-366页

作者： Kumi Ozaki Shota Ishida Shohei Higuchi toyohiko sakai Ayaki Kitano Kenji takata Kazuyuki Kinoshita Yuki Matta takashi Ohtani Hirohiko Kimura toshifumi Gabata Department of Radiology University of FukuiFukui 9101193Japan Department of Radiological technology Faculty of Medical ScienceKyoto College of Medical ScienceKyoto 6220041Japan Department of Radiology Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical ScienceKanazawa 9208641Japan

BACKGROUND Although contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)using gadoxetic acid has been shown to have higher accuracy,sensitivity,and specificity for the detection and characterization of hepatic metastases compared with other modalities,the long examination time would limit the broad *** abbreviated enhanced MRI(Ab-MRI)protocols without dynamic phases have been proposed to achieve equivalent diagnostic performance for the detection of colorectal liver ***,an optimal protocol has not been established,and no studies have assessed the diagnostic performance of Ab-MRI combined with contrast-enhanced computed tomography(CE-Ct),which is the preoperative imaging of colorectal cancer staging in clinical settings,to determine the best therapeutic *** to compare the diagnostic performance of two kinds of Ab-MRI protocol with the standard MRI protocol and a combination of the Ab-MRI protocol and CE-Ct for the detection of colorectal liver *** Study participants comprised 87 patients(51 males,36 females;mean age,67.2±10.8 years)who had undergone gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI and CE-Ct during the initial work-up for colorectal cancer from 2010 to *** exam was independently reviewed by two readers in three reading sessions:(1)Only single-shot fast spin echo(FSE)t2-weighted or fat-suppressed-FSE-t2-weighted,diffusion-weighted,and hepatobiliary-phase images(Ab-MRI protocol 1 or 2);(2)all acquired MRI sequences(standard protocol);and(3)a combination of an Ab-MRI protocol(1 or 2)and *** performance was then statistically *** A total of 380 Lesions were analyzed,including 195 metastases(51.4%).Results from the two Ab-MRI protocols were *** sensitivity,specificity,and positive and negative predictive values from Ab-MRI were non-inferior to those from standard MRI(P>0.05),while those from the combination of Ab-MRI protocol and CE-Ct tended to be higher than those from Ab-MRI alone,alt

关键词： Colorectal liver metastases Gadoxetic acid Magnetic resonance imaging Hepatobiliary phase Contrast-enhanced computed tomography Diagnostic performance