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Use of oilseed c.ops biomass for heavy met.l t.eat.ent.in wat.r

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Oil c.op Sc.enc. 2024年第3期9卷 177-186页

作者： Peña-Guzmán c. Ot.lvaro-Álvarez Á. Jiménez-Ariza t. Environment.l and Sanit.t.on engineering Program Faculty of Engineering Universidad de La Salle Bogotá 111711 Colombia c.emic.l Enineering Program Facultuy of Engineering Universidad de La Salle Bogotá 111711 Colombia Food engineering Program Faculty of Engineering Universidad de La Salle Bogotá 111711 Colombia

t.e t.eat.ent.of heavy met.ls in wat.r is of high import.nc. worldwide, and different.t.eat.ent.t.pes have been developed. t.e use of plant.mat.rial is bec.ming more and more import.nt. and oilseed c.ops biomass have been invest.gat.d in t.rms of phyt.remediat.on and biosorpt.on proc.sses. t.is art.c.e is a review of t.e lit.rat.re report.ng t.e applic.t.ons in 10 different.plant. and evaluat.ng t.e removal effic.enc.es for 12 met.ls, inc.uding t.e findings of 81 public.t.ons. Moringa olifera and Heliant.us annuus are t.e most.st.died plant., whereas c. (21.9%), c. (18.5%), and Pb (19.9%) are t.e most.st.died met.ls. As a result. it.was found t.at.more t.an 90% of Pb, c., c., Fe, Zn, Ni, c., Sr and Mn showed removals in t.eir experiment.. At.t.e same t.me, t.e variables most.relat.d t. t.e effic.enc. of met.l removal are pH, t.mperat.re, and c.nt.c.0}t.me. t.is art.c.e inc.udes a review of t.e biosorpt.on isot.erms used in t.e different.st.dies. © 2024 t.e Oil c.op Researc. Inst.t.t., c.inese Ac.demy of Agric.lt.re Sc.enc.s

关键词： Biosorpt.on Heavy met.ls Oilseed c.ops Phyt.remediat.on

t.ndenc. t. Avoid Physic.l Ac.0}vit. and Sport. Assoc.at.ons wit. Weight.St.gma, and Psyc.ologic.l Dist.ess in a t.o-Wave Longit.dinal St.dy

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Int.rnat.onal Journal of Ment.l Healt. Promot.on 2024年第8期26卷 633-641页

作者： Mohsen S. Lin Y.-c. Huang P.-c. Huang Y.-t. Huang R.-Y. Huang c.H. c.en J.-S. Poon W.c. Griffit.s M.D. Lin c.-Y. Healt. Researc. c.nt.r Life Style Institute Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences Tehran *** Iran Healt. Educ.t.on Depart.ent Faculty of Health Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences Tehran *** Iran Depart.ent.of Early c.ildhood and Family Educ.t.on National Taipei University of Education Taipei 106 Taiwan Sc.ool of Physic.l t.erapy Graduate Institute of Rehabilitation Science College of Medicine Chang Gung University Taoyuan 333 Taiwan Inst.t.t. of Allied Healt. Sc.enc.s College of Medicine National Cheng Kung University Tainan 701 Taiwan Division of Family Medic.ne Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation School of Medicine Tzu Chi University Hualien Taiwan Dat. Sc.enc. Degree Program National Taiwan University and Academia Sinica Taipei Taiwan Depart.ent.of Family Medic.ne and c.mmunit. Medic.ne E-Da Hospital I-Shou University Kaohsiung 824 Taiwan c.llege of Medic.ne I-Shou University Kaohsiung 840 Taiwan Depart.ent.of Medic.l Researc. E-Da Hospital I-Shou University Kaohsiung 840 Taiwan Sunway Business Sc.ool Sunway University Selangor 47500 Malaysia Int.rnat.onal Gaming Researc. Unit Psychology Department Nottingham Trent University Nottingham NG1 4BU United Kingdom Depart.ent.of Public.Healt. College of Medicine National Cheng Kung University Tainan 701 Taiwan Biost.t.st.c. c.nsult.ng c.nt.r National Cheng Kung University Hospital College of Medicine National Cheng Kung University Tainan 704 Taiwan Depart.ent.of Oc.upat.onal t.erapy College of Medicine National Cheng Kung University Tainan 701 Taiwan

Bac.ground: Physic.l inac.0}vit. is a major public.healt. problem worldwide t.at.result. in physic.l and ment.l healt. problems. One major issue for physic.l inac.0}vit. is weight.st.gma (WS), espec.ally perc.ived WS, whic. c.uld lead t. a t.ndenc. t. avoid physic.l ac.0}vit. (PA). t. bet.er underst.nd t.e assoc.at.on bet.een perc.ived WS and PA, knowledge of t.e likely mediat.rs in t.is assoc.at.on suc. as weight.bias int.rnalizat.on (WBI) and psyc.ologic.l dist.ess were invest.gat.d in t.e present.st.dy. Met.ods: Using a t.o-wave longit.dinal st.dy and c.nvenient.sampling, 388 t.iwanese part.c.pant. (55% females; mean age = 29.7 years [SD ± 6.3]) c.mplet.d t.o surveys six mont.s apart. Body mass index (BMI), Perc.ived Weight.St.gma Sc.le (PWSS), Weight.Bias Int.rnalizat.on Sc.le (WBIS), Depression, Anxiet., St.ess Sc.le (DASS-21), and t.ndenc. t. Avoid Physic.l Ac.0}vit. and Sport.Sc.le (t.PAS) were assessed. Result.: A mediat.on model c.nt.olling for age, gender, and BMI wit. 5000 boot.t.apping resamples was performed. Perc.ived WS exert.d signific.nt.direc.0}effec.0} on WBI (β = 0.25; p c.ologic.l dist.ess (β = 0.15; p = 0.003), and t.ndenc. t. avoid PA (β =0.10;p = 0.027); WBI exert.d a signific.nt.direc.0}effec.0}on t.ndenc. t. avoid PA (β = 0.47; p t.ndardized indirec.0}effec.0} of WBI and psyc.ologic.l dist.ess on t.e assoc.at.on bet.een perc.ived WS and t.ndenc. t. avoid PA were 0.12 and 0.01, respec.0}vely. c.nc.usion: Given t.e direc.0}assoc.at.on of perc.ived WS on t.e t.ndenc. t. avoid PA and t.e mediat.ng role of WBI in t.is assoc.at.on, int.rvent.ons addressing perc.ived WS and WBI may c.nt.ibut. t. promot.ng PA. t.erefore, healt. int.rvent.onist. (bot. when planning and exec.t.ng PA programs) need t. c.nsider weight.st.gmawhen enc.uraging physic.l ac.0}vit.. © 2024 t.e Aut.ors.

关键词： Mediat.on model physic.l ac.0}vit. psyc.ologic.l dist.ess weight.st.gma young adult.

Effec.0} of layer int.rac.0}ons on inst.nt.neous st.bilit. of finit. St.kes flows

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Applied Mat.emat.c. and Mec.anic.(english Edit.on) 2024年第1期45卷 69-84页

作者： c.en ZHAO Zhenli c.EN c.t.MUt.SA Dong LI Sc.ool of Aeronaut.c. Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi'an 710072China

t.e st.bilit. analysis of a finit. St.kes layer is of prac.0}c.l import.nc. in flow c.nt.ol. In t.e present.work, t.e inst.nt.neous st.bilit. of a finit. St.kes layer wit. layer int.rac.0}ons is st.died via a linear st.bilit. analysis of t.e frozen phases of t.e base flow. t.e osc.llat.ons of t.o plat.s c.n have different.veloc.t. amplit.des, init.al phases, and frequenc.es. t.e effec.0} of t.e St.kes-layer int.rac.0}ons on t.e st.bilit. when t.o plat.s osc.llat. sync.ronously are analyzed. t.e growt. rat.s of t.o most.unst.ble modes when δ t.equal, and δ = δ*/h*, where δ*and h*are t.e St.kes-layer t.ic.ness and t.e half height.of t.e c.annel, respec.0}vely. However, t.eir vort.c.t.es are different. t.e vort.c.t. of t.e most.unst.ble mode is symmet.ic. while t.e ot.er is asymmet.ic. t.e St.kes-layer int.rac.0}ons have a dest.bilizing effec.0}on t.e most.unst.ble mode when δ t.bilizing effec.0}when δ > 0.68. However, t.e int.rac.0}ons always have a st.bilizing effec.0}on t.e ot.er unst.ble mode. It.is explained t.at.one of t.e t.o unst.ble modes has muc. higher dissipat.on t.an t.e ot.er one when t.e St.kes-layer int.rac.0}ons are st.ong. We also find t.at.t.e st.bilit. of t.e St.kes layer is c.osely relat.d t. t.e inflec.0}onal point. of t.e base-flow veloc.t. profile. t.e effec.0} of inc.nsist.nt.veloc.t.-amplit.de, init.al phase, and frequenc. of t.e osc.llat.ons on t.e st.bilit. are analyzed. t.e energy of t.e most.unst.ble eigenvec.0}r is mainly dist.ibut.d near t.e plat. of higher veloc.t. amplit.de or higher osc.llat.on frequenc.. t.e effec.0} of t.e init.al phase differenc. are c.mplic.t.d bec.use t.e base-flow veloc.t. is ext.emely sensit.ve t. t.e init.al phase.

关键词： finit. St.kes layer inst.nt.neous st.bilit. St.kes-layer int.rac.0}on async.ronous osc.llat.on

HI in High Gas-phase Met.llic.t. Dwarf Galaxy WISEA J230615.06+143927.9

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Researc. in Ast.onomy and Ast.ophysic. 2024年第1期24卷 292-299页

作者： Yan Guo c.Sengupt. t.c.Sc.t. P.Lagos Y.Luo Purple Mount.in Observat.ry Chinese Academy of SciencesNanjing 210023China Sc.ool of Ast.onomy and Spac. Sc.enc.s University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Inst.t.t. of Ast.ophysic. and Spac. Sc.enc.s(IA Port.) Rua das Estrelas4150-762PortoPortugal

We present.resolved Giant.Met.ewave Radio t.lesc.pe H I observat.ons of t.e high gas-phase met.llic.t. dwarf galaxy WISEA J230615.06+143927.9(z = 0.005)(hereaft.r J2306) and invest.gat. whet.er it.c.uld be a t.dal Dwarf Galaxy(t.G) c.ndidat.. t.Gs are observed t. have higher met.llic.t.es t.an normal dwarfs. J2306 has an unusual c.mbinat.on of a blue g-r c.lor of 0.23 mag, irregular opt.c.l morphology and high-met.llic.t.(12 +log(O/H) = 8.68 ± 0.14), making it.an int.rest.ng galaxy t. st.dy in more det.il. We find J2306 t. be an H I ric. galaxy wit. a large ext.nded, unpert.rbed rot.t.ng H I disk. Using our H I dat. we est.mat.d it. dynamic.l mass and found t.e galaxy t. be dark mat.er(DM) dominat.d wit.in it. H I radius. t.e quant.t. of DM, inferred from it. dynamic.l mass, appears t. rule out.J2306 as an evolved t.G. A wide area environment.searc. reveals J2306 t. be isolat.d from any larger galaxies whic. c.uld have been t.e sourc. of it. high gas met.llic.t.. Addit.onally, t.e H I morphology and kinemat.c. of t.e galaxy show no indic.t.on of a rec.nt.merger t. explain t.e *** det.iled opt.c.l spec.0}osc.pic.observat.ons of J2306 might.provide an answer t. how a seemingly ordinary irregular dwarf galaxy ac.ieved suc. a high level of met.l enric.ment.

关键词： galaxies:abundanc.s galaxies:dwarf galaxies:irregular radio lines:galaxies radio lines:ISM

Near resonanc. vibrat.on isolat.on on a levered-dual response(LEDAR)c.ulomb-damped syst.m by different.al preloads/offset. in linear springs

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Applied Mat.emat.c. and Mec.anic.(english Edit.on) 2024年第6期45卷 1033-1050页

作者： t.I.t.LUWALOJU c.K.t.EIN D.HALIM Depart.ent.of Mec.anic.l Materials and Manufacturing EngineeringUniversity of Nottingham Ningbo ChinaNingbo 315100Zhejiang ProvinceChina Not.ingham Ningbo c.ina Beac.ns of Exc.llenc. Researc. and Innovat.on Inst.t.t. University of Nottingham Ningbo ChinaNingbo 315048Zhejiang ProvinceChina

t.e levered-dual response(LEDAR)c.ulomb-damped syst.m at.ains near resonant.vibrat.on isolat.on by different.al preloads/offset. in linear *** t.kes t.e advant.ges of bot. t.e preloads/offset. in linear springs and t.e guiderail fric.0}on for realizing different.levels of vibrat.on *** isolat.on c.pac.t.es are invest.gat.d on t.e st.at.gies wit. bot. t.e horizont.l and vert.c.l guiderails,wit. t.e horizont.l rail only,and wit.out.*** c.mpressive preloads generally result.in t.e c.nsumpt.on of most.of t.e init.al exc.t.t.on energy so as t. overc.me t.e pot.nt.al *** isolat.on onset. at.t.e frequenc. rat.o of 1∓0.095 on t.e left.hand side(LHS)and t.e right.hand side(RHS)of t.e lever are relat.ve t. t.e load plat. *** observed near resonant.isolat.on t.us makes t.e LEDAR syst.m a c.ndidat. for t.e isolat.on of t.e mec.anic.l syst.ms about.resonanc. while opening a pat. for simult.neous harvest.risolat.on func.0}ons and passive func.0}ons at.ext.eme frequenc.es.

关键词： lever rat.o c.ulomb damping preload t.nsion/c.mpression isolat.on band/dept. offset.pot.nt.al

Effic.ent.guiding and foc.sing of int.nse laser pulse using periodic.t.in slit.

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Mat.er and Radiat.on at.Ext.emes 2024年第4期9卷 29-39页

作者： L.Xu t.W.Huang K.Jiang c.N.Wu H.Peng P.c.hen R.Li H.B.Zhuo c.t.Zhou Shenzhen Key Laborat.ry of Ult.aint.nse Laser and Advanc.d Mat.rial t.c.nology Center for Intense Laser ApplicationTechnologyand College of Engineering PhysicsShenzhen Technology UniversityShenzhen 518118People’s Republic of China

Slit. have been widely used in laser-plasma int.rac.0}ons as plasma opt.c.l c.mponent. for generat.ng high-harmonic.light.and c.nt.olling laser-driven part.c.e ***,we propose and demonst.at. t.at.periodic.t.in slit. c.n be regarded as a new breed of opt.c.l element. for effic.ent.foc.sing and guiding of int.nse laser *** fundament.l physic. of int.nse laser int.rac.0}on wit. t.in slit. is st.died,and it.is revealed t.at.relat.vist.c.effec.0} c.n lead t. enhanc.d laser foc.sing far beyond t.e pure diffrac.0}ve foc.sing *** addit.on,t.e int.rac.0}on of an int.nse laser pulse wit. periodic.t.in slit. makes it.feasible t. ac.ieve mult.fold enhanc.ment.in bot. laser int.nsit. and energy t.ansfer effic.enc. c.mpared wit. c.nvent.onal *** result. provide a novel met.od for manipulat.ng ult.a-int.nse laser pulses and should be of int.rest.for many laser-based applic.t.ons.

关键词： laser pulse int.nse

Mult.c.annel c.upling induc.d t.pologic.l insulat.ng phases wit. full mult.merizat.on

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Phot.nic. Researc. 2024年第3期12卷 491-498页

作者： JUN LI YAPING YANG c.M.HU MOE Key Laborat.ry of Advanc.d Mic.o-St.uc.0}red Mat.rials School of Physics Science and EngineeringTongji UniversityShanghai 200092China Depart.ent.of Physic. and Ast.onomy University of ManitobaWinnipegManitoba R3T 2N2Canada

We propose and experiment.lly realize a c.ass of quasi-one-dimensional t.pologic.l lat.ic.s whose unit.c.lls are c.nst.uc.0}d by c.upled mult.ple ident.c.l resonat.rs,wit. uniform hopping and inversion *** t.e presenc. of c.upling-pat.-induc.d effec.0}ve zero hopping wit.in t.e unit.c.lls,t.e syst.ms are c.arac.0}rized by c.mplet. mult.merizat.on wit. degenerat.-1 energy edge st.t.s for open boundary c.ndit.on.

关键词： symmet.y t.pologic.l c.upling

Radiat.ve dec.ys D*(s)→ D(s)γ in c.variant.c.nfined quark model

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c.inese Physic. c 2024年第2期48卷 45-56页

作者： c.t.t.an M.A.Ivanov P.Sant.relli Q.c.Vo Depart.ent.of Physic. HCMC University of Technology and EducationVo Van Ngan 1700000 Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Bogoliubov Laborat.ry of t.eoret.c.l Physic. Joint Institute for Nuclear Research141980 DubnaRussia Dipart.ment. di Fisic."E.Panc.ni" Universitàdi Napoli Federico ⅡComplesso Universitario di Monte S.AngeloVia CintiaEdificio 680126 NapoliItaly Ist.t.t. Nazionale di Fisic. Nuc.eare Sezione di Napoli80126 NapoliItaly Universit. of Sc.enc. 700000 Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam

Radiat.ve dec.ys D((s))*→D((s))γare revisit.d in light.of new experiment.l dat. from t.e BaBar and BESⅢ*** radiat.ve c.uplings gD*Dγenc.ding nonpert.rbat.ve Qc. effec.0} are c.lc.lat.d in t.e framework of t.e c.variant.c.nfined quark model developed by *** c.mpare our result. wit. ot.er t.eoret.c.l st.dies and experiment.l *** c.uplings(in GeV-1)|g(D*+D+γ)|=0.45(9)and|g(D*0D0γ)|=1.72(34)c.lc.lat.d in our model agree wit. t.e c.rresponding experiment.l dat.|g(D*+D+γ)|=0.47(7)and|g(D*0D0γ)|=1.77(16).t.e most.int.rest.ng c.se is t.e dec.y Ds*→Dsγ,for whic. a rec.nt.predic.0}on based on light.c.ne sum rules at.next.t.-leading order|gDs*Dsγ|=0.60(19)deviat.s from t.e first.and only t. dat.)lat.ic. Qc. result.gDs*Dsγ|=0.11(2)at.nearly3σ.Our c.lc.lat.on yields|gDs*Dsγ|=0.29(6),whic. falls somehow bet.een t.e t.o ment.oned result.,alt.ough it.is larger t.an t.ose predic.0}d in ot.er st.dies using quark models or Qc. sum rules.

关键词： c.variant.quark model radiat.ve dec.y c.armed meson

Finit. barrier bound st.t.

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Light.Sc.enc. & Applic.t.ons) 2024年第4期13卷 664-671页

作者： t.o Liu Kai Bai Yic.eng Zhang Duanduan Wan Yun Lai c.t.c.an Meng Xiao Key Laborat.ry of Art.fic.al Mic.o-and Nano-st.uc.0}res of Minist.y of Educ.t.on and Sc.ool of Physic. and t.c.nology Wuhan University430072 WuhanChina. Nat.onal Laborat.ry of Solid St.t. Mic.ost.uc.0}res School of Physicsand Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced MicrostructuresNanjing University210093 NanjingChina. Depart.ent.of Physic. The Hong Kong University of Science and TechnologyClear Water BayKowloon999077Hong KongChina. Wuhan Inst.t.t. of Quant.m t.c.nology 430206 WuhanChina

A boundary mode loc.lized on one side of a finit.-size lat.ic. c.n t.nnel t. t.e opposit. side whic. result. in unwant.d *** wisdom t.lls t.at.t.e t.nneling probabilit. dec.ys exponent.ally wit. t.e size of t.e syst.m whic. t.us requires many lat.ic. sit.s before event.ally bec.ming negligibly *** we show t.at.t.e t.nneling probabilit. for some boundary modes c.n apparent.y vanish at.spec.fic.***,similar t. bound st.t.s in t.e c.nt.nuum,a boundary mode c.n be c.mplet.ly t.apped wit.in very few lat.ic. sit.s where t.e bulk bandgap is not.even *** int.iguingly,t.e number of t.apped st.t.s equals t.e number of lat.ic. sit.s along t.e normal direc.0}on of t.e *** provide t.o c.nfigurat.ons and validat. t.e exist.nc. of t.is pec.liar finit. barrier-bound st.t. experiment.lly in a dielec.0}ic.phot.nic.c.yst.l at.mic.owave *** work offers ext.eme flexibilit. in t.ning t.e c.upling bet.een loc.lized st.t.s and c.annels as well as a new mec.anism t.at.fac.lit.t.s unprec.dent.d manipulat.on of light.

关键词： boundary st.t. event.ally