检索结果-南通市图书馆

Petroleum Science 2024年第2期21卷 1369-1384页

作者： Chong-Zheng sun Yu-Xing li Hui Han Xiao-Yi geng Xiao Lu College of Energy Storage Technology Shandong University of Science and TechnologyQingdao 266590ShandongChina College of Pipeline and Civil Engineering/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Oil&Gas Storage and Transportation Safety China University of PetroleumQingdao 266580ShandongChina

liquid hydrogen storage and transportation is an effective method for large-scale transportation and utilization of hydrogen energy. Revealing the flow mechanism of cryogenic working fluid is the key to optimize heat exchanger structure and hydrogen liquefaction process(LH2). The methods of cryogenic visualization experiment, theoretical analysis and numerical simulation are conducted to study the falling film flow characteristics with the effect of co-current gas flow in LH2spiral wound heat *** results show that the flow rate of mixed refrigerant has a great influence on liquid film spreading process, falling film flow pattern and heat transfer performance. The liquid film of LH2mixed refrigerant with column flow pattern can not uniformly and completely cover the tube wall surface. As liquid flow rate increases, the falling film flow pattern evolves into sheet-column flow and sheet flow, and liquid film completely covers the surface of tube wall. With the increase of shear effect of gas-phase mixed refrigerant in the same direction, the liquid film gradually becomes unstable, and the flow pattern eventually evolves into a mist flow.

关键词： Hydrogen liquefaction Spiral wound heat exchanger Flow pattern transition Falling film flow

Multidimensional Analysis of Risk Factors Associated with Breast Cancer in Beijing,China:A Case-Control Study

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2020年第10期33卷 785-790页

作者： li Ai Hua YE Yan CHEN Jun sun Zhi Feng YUN Shui Ying TIAN Xing Kuan HU Zai Fang Sarah Robbins SCOTT YU Gui Xin HU li WANG Zi Huan sun li geng SHEN Zhuang Institute for Occupational Health Beijing Center for Diseases Prevention and Control&Center of Preventive Medical ResearchBeijing 100013China University of California Los Angeles 90024CaliforniaUSA Department of Occupational Health Dongcheng Center for Diseases Prevention and ControlBeijing 100009China Department of Occupational Diseases and Environment Health Shijingshan Center for Diseases Prevention and ControlBeijing 100050China Department of Integrated Evaluation Mentougou Center for Diseases Prevention and ControlBeijing 102300China Department of Occupational Health Shunyi Center for Diseases Prevention and ControlBeijing 101300China The National Center for AIDS Control and Prevention Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijing 102206China

Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women worldwide[1].In 2018,2.09 million new breast cancer cases were identified globally,accounting for 11.6% of all cancers in that year[2].The breast cancer incidence in... 详细信息

关键词： Breast cancer Cancer

Nanostructured AlFeO_(3) thin films as a novel photoanode for photoelectrochemical water splitting

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第3期17卷 1075-1085页

作者： Xin sun Min Wang Qi geng Shuailin Chen Xiaojun Lv Xunlei Ding Meicheng li State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources School of New EnergyNorth China Electric Power UniversityBeijing 102206China School of Mathematics and Physics North China Electric Power UniversityBeijing 102206China

The earth-abundant and robust aluminum ferrite,AlFeO_(3)(AFO),is mainly studied in the context of ***,we demonstrate that AFO can be used as a stable solar absorber in photoelectrochemical cells for solar water splitting,exhibiting attractive *** is the first report on the photoelectrochemical activity of *** thin-film photoelectrodes prepared by solution-processing methods are composed of vertically oriented thin nanosheets,featuring the rhombohedral symmetry(R3c)and n-type *** as-prepared AFO photoanodes generate a photocurrent density of+0.78 mA·cm^(-2) at 1.23 V *** hydrogen electrode(RHE)with the photocurrent _(onset) potential(U_(onset))close to the flat band potential of 0.5 V *** in the presence of hole ***,the U_(onset) of AFO for solar water splitting coincides with the flat band potential as well,which is rare in n-type inorganic *** also report other properties of AFO associated with photoelectrochemical *** films exhibit a band gap energy of 2.31 eV and positive band edges with low ***,the carrier lifetimes in AFO films are up to millisecond timescales under the mediation of defect *** on the photoelectrochemical behavior and optoelectronic properties,we believe that AFO has great potential for application in photoelectrochemical cells.

关键词： AlFeO_(3) photoanode nanosheets photoelectrochemistry onset potential

Structural engineered living materials

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第2期17卷 715-733页

作者： Yang geng Zian Jia ling li 635 Prices Fork Road Department of Mechanical EngineeringVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State UniversityBlacksburg VA24061USA

Biological structural materials not only exhibit remarkable mechanical properties but also often embody dynamic characteristics such as environmental responsiveness,autonomy,and self-healing,which are difficult to achieve in conventional engineering *** merging materials science,synthetic biology,and other disciplines,engineered living materials(ELMs)provide a promising solution to combine living organisms with abiotic components,thus facilitating the construction of functional“living”*** natural materials,ELMs possess vitality and hold immense application potential in areas such as medicine,electronics,and construction,captivating increasing research attention *** an emerging branch of ELMs,structural ELMs aim to mimic living biological structural materials by achieving desired mechanical performance while maintaining important“living”*** we summarize the recent progress and provide our perspectives for this emerging research *** first summarize the superiority of structural ELMs by reviewing biological structural materials and biomimetic material design ***,we provide a systematic discussion on the definition and classifications of structural ELMs,their mechanical performance,and physiological ***,we summarize some critical challenges faced by structural ELMs and highlight directions of future *** hope this review article can provide a timely summary of the state of the art and relevant perspectives for future development of structural ELMs.

关键词： structural materials engineered living materials(ELMs) structural ELMs composites mechanical properties

lithiophilic CoF2@C hollow spheres towards spatial lithium deposition for stable lithium metal batteries

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第10期97卷 55-67页

作者： Jianxing Wang Shuhao Yao Runming Tao Xiaolang liu Jiazhi geng Chang Hong Huiying li Guiyun Yu Haifeng li Xiao-Guang sun Jianlin li Jiyuan liang School of Optoelectronic Materials & Technology Jianghan University Institute for Advanced Materials and Manufacturing University of Tennessee Applied Materials Division Argonne National Laboratory School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering Yancheng Institute of Technology Chemical Sciences Division Oak Ridge National Laboratory

lithium metal（LM） is a promising anode for next-generation batteries due to its high theoretical capacity and low electrode ***,side reactions,volume change,and unwanted lithium dendrite growth seriously limit the practical application of ***,with the aid of a hard template approach,a novel lithiophilic CoF2-carbon hollow sphere（CoF2@C-HS） composite material is successfully prepared via a facile in-situ fluorination and etching *** lithiophilic CoF2acts as nucleation sites to reduce nucleation overpotential as well as induces the spatial li deposition and the formation of liFrich solid electrolyte interphase（SEI）,and the hollow carbon matrix can enhance the electrical conductivity and offer free space for LM *** simulations reveal that the synergistic effect of lithiophilic CoF2and hollow carbon matrix homogenizes the electric field distribution and li+*** from these advantages,the CoF2@C-HS-modified copper substrate electrode delivers an enhanced Coulombic efficiency（CE） of 93.7% for 280 cycles at 1 mA cm-2and 1 mA h *** symmetrical cell using CoF2@C-HS can stably cycle more than 1800 h with a low voltage hysteresis of 11 mV at a current density of 0.5 MA cm-2and an areal capacity of 0.5 mA h ***,the li@CoF2@C-HS composite anode enables more than 300 stable cycles at 1 C with a capacity retention of 95% in liFePO4-based full cell and 110 stable cycles at 1 C in liNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2（NCM811）-based highvoltage full *** work might shed a new light on designing lithiophilic hosts to spatially confine LM deposition,realizing dendrite-free LM anodes and the practical applications of LM batteries.

关键词： lithiophilic CoF2 lithium metal anode Nanocomposite Spatial deposition, Stability

Enhancing Relational Triple Extraction in Specific Domains:Semantic Enhancement and Synergy of Large Language Models and Small Pre-Trained Language Models

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第5期79卷 2481-2503页

作者： Jiakai li Jianpeng Hu geng Zhang School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering Shanghai University of Engineering ScienceShanghai201620China

In the process of constructing domain-specific knowledge graphs,the task of relational triple extraction plays a critical role in transforming unstructured text into structured *** relational triple extraction models facemultiple challenges when processing domain-specific data,including insufficient utilization of semantic interaction information between entities and relations,difficulties in handling challenging samples,and the scarcity of domain-specific *** address these issues,our study introduces three innovative components:Relation semantic enhancement,data augmentation,and a voting strategy,all designed to significantly improve the model’s performance in tackling domain-specific relational triple extraction *** first propose an innovative attention interaction *** method significantly enhances the semantic interaction capabilities between entities and relations by integrating semantic information fromrelation ***,we propose a voting strategy that effectively combines the strengths of large languagemodels(LLMs)and fine-tuned small pre-trained language models(SLMs)to reevaluate challenging samples,thereby improving the model’s adaptability in specific ***,we explore the use of LLMs for data augmentation,aiming to generate domain-specific datasets to alleviate the scarcity of domain *** conducted on three domain-specific datasets demonstrate that our model outperforms existing comparative models in several aspects,with F1 scores exceeding the State of the Art models by 2%,1.6%,and 0.6%,respectively,validating the effectiveness and generalizability of our approach.

关键词： Relational triple extraction semantic interaction large language models data augmentation specific domains

Paleoenvironmental Characteristics of Paleogene Lacustrine Source Rocks in the Western Bozhong Sag,Bohai Bay Basin,China:Evidence from Biomarkers,Major and Trace Elements

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition) 2024年第1期98卷 220-240页

作者： WANG Xiang liU Guangdi SONG Zezhang sun Mingliang WANG Xiaolin WANG Feilong CHEN Rongtao geng Mingyang li Yishu State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting China University of PetroleumBeijing 102249China College of Geosciences China University of PetroleumBeijing 102249China China National Offshore Oil Co. Ltd.(CNOOC)Tianjin Branch CompanyTianjin 300459China CNOOC Research Institute Beijing 100028China

The organic matter(OM)enrichment mechanisms and depositional environment characteristics of lacustrine source rocks in the western Bozhong Sag,Bohai Bay Basin in Northeast China remain *** address these issues,based on Rock-Eval pyrolysis,kerogen macerals,H/C and O/C ratios,GC-MS,major and trace elements,the Dongying Formation Member(Mbr)3(E_(3)d_(3)),the Shahejie Formation mbrs 1 and 2(E_(2)s_(1+2)),and the Shahejie Mbr 3(E_(2)s_(3))source rocks in the western Bozhong Sag were *** above methods were used to reveal their geochemical properties,OM origins and depositional environments,all of which indicate that E_(2)s_(1+2)and E_(2)s_(3)are excellent source rocks,and that E_(3)d_(3)is of the second good quality.E_(3)d_(3)source rocks were formed under a warm and humid climate,mainly belong to fluvial/delta facies,the E_(3)d_(3)sediments formed under weakly oxidizing and freshwater ***,the depositional environments of E_(2)s_(1+2)source rocks were arid and cold climate,representing saline or freshwater lacustrine facies,and the sediments of E_(2)s_(1+2)belong to anoxic or suboxic settings with large evaporation and *** the period of E_(2)s_(3),the climate became warm and humid,indicating the freshwater lacustrine facies,and E_(2)s_(3)was characterized by freshwater and abundant ***,compared with other intervals,the OM origin of E_(3)d_(3)source rocks has noticeable terrestrial *** OM origin of the E_(2)s_(1+2)and E_(2)s_(3)are mainly plankton and *** subsidence and climate change have affected the changes of the depositional environment in the western Bozhong Sag,thus controlling the distribution of the source rocks,the geochemical characteristics in the three intervals of lacustrine source rocks have distinct ***,these factors are effective to evaluate the paleoenvironmental characteristics of source rocks by biomarkers,major and trace *** established models

关键词： petroleum geology source rocks depositional environments biomarkers major elements trace elements Bozhong Sag

Residual levels and health risk assessment of trace metals in Chinese resident diet

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第2期136卷 451-459页

作者： Yubing Dai Shuai sun Rong Cao Haijun Zhang Jiping Chen Ningbo geng CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry Dalian Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesDalian 116023China Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang 110016China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Large-scale metal contamination across the food web is an intractable problem due to increasing pollutant emissions,atmospheric transport,and dry and wet deposition of *** present study focus on several trace metals that are rarely studied but have special toxicity,including tin(Sn),antimony(Sb),gold(Au),hafnium(Hf),palladium(Pd),platinum(Pt),ruthenium(Ru),tellurium(Te)and iridium(Ir).We investigated trace metals residues and distribution characteristics,and further evaluated the potential health risks from major daily food intakes in 33 cities in ***,Sb,Ir,Hf,and Au were frequently detected in food samples with the concentrations ranged from ND(not detected)to 24.78μg/kg ww(wet weight).Eggs exhibited the highest residual level of all detected metals(13.70±14.70μg/kg ww in sum),while the lowest concentrations were observed in vegetables(0.53±0.17μg/kg ww in sum).Sn accounting for more than 50%of the total trace metals concentration in both terrestrial and aquatic animal origin *** terrestrial plant origin foods,Sn and Ir were the most abundant *** and Au were the most abundant elements in egg *** addition,Sb and Ir showed a clear trophic dilution effect in terrestrial environments,while in aquatic ecosystems,Sn,Hf,and Au exhibited obvious trophic amplification *** calculated average estimated daily intake(EDI)via food consumption in five regions of China was 0.09μg/(kg·day),implying the health risk of aforementioned elements was acceptable.

关键词： Trace metals Accumulation characteristics Dietary exposure Estimated daily intake(EDI)

Interconnected microstructure and flexural behavior of Ti_(2)C-Ti composites with superior Young’s modulus

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2024年第9期31卷 2088-2101页

作者： Fengbo sun Rui Zhang Fanchao Meng Shuai Wang Lujun Huang lin geng School of Materials Science and Engineering Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China Waikato Centre for Advanced Materials and Manufacturing School of EngineeringUniversity of WaikatoHamilton 3240New Zealand State Key Laboratory of Precision Welding&Joining of Materials and Structures Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China

To enhance the Young’s modulus(E)and strength of titanium alloys,we designed titanium matrix composites with intercon-nected microstructure based on the Hashin-Shtrikman *** to the results,the in-situ reaction yielded an interconnected microstructure composed of Ti_(2)C particles when the Ti_(2)C content reached 50vol%.With widths of 10 and 230 nm,the intraparticle Ti lamellae in the prepared composite exhibited a bimodal size distribution due to precipitation and the unreacted Ti phase within the grown Ti_(2)C *** composites with interconnected microstructure attained superior properties,including E of 174.3 GPa and ultimate flexural strength of 1014 *** with that of pure Ti,the E of the composite was increased by 55% due to the high Ti_(2)C content and interconnected *** outstanding strength resulted from the strong interfacial bonding,load-bearing capacity of interconnected Ti_(2)C particles,and bimodal intraparticle Ti lamellae,which minimized the average crack driving *** flexural tests revealed preferential crack initiation along the{001}cleavage plane and grain boundary of Ti_(2)C in the region with the highest tensile *** addition,the propagation can be efficiently inhibited by interparticle Ti grains,which prevented the brittle fracture of the composites.

关键词： titanium matrix composites titanium carbide interface Young’s modulus flexural behavior

Probing signals of atmospheric gravity waves excited by the July 29,2021 M_(W)8.2 Alaska earthquake

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Geodesy and Geodynamics 2024年第3期15卷 219-229页

作者： geng Zhang Jianqiao Xu Xiaodong Chen Heping sun lizhuo Gong State Key Laboratory of Geodesy and Earth's Dynamics Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and TechnologyChinese Academy of SciencesWuhan430077China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100049China

It is commonly believed that the atmosphere is decoupled from the solid ***,it is difficult for the seismic wave energy inside the Earth to propagate into the atmosphere,and atmospheric pressure wave signals excited by earthquakes are unlikely to exist in atmospheric *** increasing number of studies have shown that earthquakes,volcanoes,and tsunamis can perturb the Earth's atmosphere due to various coupling ***,the observations mainly focus on acoustic waves with periods of less than 10 min and inertial gravity waves with periods of greater than 1 *** are almost no clear observations of gravity waves that coincide with observations of low-frequency signals of the Earth's free oscillation frequency band within 1 *** paper investigates atmospheric gravity wave signals within1 h of surface-atmosphere observations using the periodogram method based on seismometer and microbarometer observations from the global seismic network before and after the July 29,2021 M_(w)8.2 Alaska earthquake in the United *** numerical results show that the atmospheric gravity wave signals with frequencies similar to those of the Earth's free oscillations _(0)S_(2) and _(0)T_(2) can be detected in the microbaro meter *** results con firm the existence of atmospheric gravity waves,indicating that the atmosphere and the solid Earth are not decoupled within this frequency band and that seismic wave energy excited by earthquakes can propagate from the interior of the Earth to the atmosphere and enhance the atmospheric gravity wave signals within 1 h.

关键词： Atmospheric gravity modes Atmospheric gravity waves Alaska earthquake Normal modes Coupling of solid earth and atmosphere