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China Foundry 2024年第2期21卷 101-115页

作者： Hao-ran Zhou Hao Yang Huai-qian Li Ying-chun Ma Sen Yu Jian shi jing-chang Cheng Peng Gao Bo Yu Zhi-quan Miao Yan-peng Wei National Key Laboratory of Advanced Casting Technologies Shenyang Research Institute of Foundry Co.Ltd.CAMShenyang 110022China Department of Mechanical Engineering Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Key Laboratory of Space Physics Beijing 100076China School of Materials Science and Engineering Nanyang Technological University639798Singapore

Additive manufacturing technology is highly regarded due to its advantages,such as high precision and the ability to address complex geometric ***,the development of additive manufacturing process is constrained by issues like unclear fundamental principles,complex experimental cycles,and high *** learning,as a novel artificial intelligence technology,has the potential to deeply engage in the development of additive manufacturing process,assisting engineers in learning and developing new *** paper provides a comprehensive overview of the research and applications of machine learning in the field of additive manufacturing,particularly in model design and process ***,it introduces the background and significance of machine learning-assisted design in additive manufacturing *** then further delves into the application of machine learning in additive manufacturing,focusing on model design and process ***,it concludes by summarizing and forecasting the development trends of machine learning technology in the field of additive manufacturing.

关键词： additive manufacturing machine learning material design process optimization intersection of disciplines embedded machine learning

Protective Effect of Silibinin on Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Endotoxemia by Inhibiting Caspase-11-Dependent Cell Pyroptosis

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Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2024年第10期30卷 917-926页

作者： OU Jin-ying LIU shan-hong TANG Dong-kai SHI Ling-zhu YAN Li-jun HUANG jing-yan ZOU Li-fang quan jing-yu YOU Yan-ting CHEN Yu-yao YU Lin-zhong LU Zi-bin Third Level Research Laboratory of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine School of Traditional Chinese MedicineSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhou510515China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Pharmaceutics Guangzhou510515China School of Traditional Chinese Medicine Southern Medical UniversityGuangzhou510515China

Objective:To explore the protective effect and the underlying mechanism of silibinin(SIB),one of the active compounds from Silybum marianum(L.)Gaertn in ***:Mouse peritoneal macrophage were isolated via intraperitoneally injection of BALB/c mice with thioglycolate *** viability was assessed using the cell counting kit-8,while cytotoxicity was determined through lactate dehydrogenase cytotoxicity *** protein expressions of interleukin(IL)-1α,IL-1β,and IL-18 were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent *** lipopolysaccharide(LPS)levels were measured by employing both the limulus amoebocyte lysate assay and flow ***,proximity ligation assay was employed for the LPS and caspase-11 *** were divided into 4 groups:the control,LPS,high-dose-SIB(100 mg/kg),and low-dose-SIB(100 mg/kg)groups(n=8).Zebrafish were divided into 4 groups:the control,LPS,high-dose-SIB(200μmol/L),and low-dose-SIB(100μmol/L)groups(n=30 for survival experiment and n=10 for gene expression analysis).The expression of caspase-11,gasdermin D(GSDMD),and N-GSDMD was determined by Western blot and the expressions of caspy2,gsdmeb,and IL-1βwere detected using quantitative real-time *** observation was performed through hematoxylineosin staining,and protein levels in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid were quantified using the bicinchoninicacid protein ***:SIB noticeably decreased caspase-11 and GSDMD-mediated pyroptosis and suppressed the secretion of IL-1α,IL-1β,and IL-18 induced by LPS(P<0.05).Moreover,SIB inhibited the translocation of LPS into the cytoplasm and the binding of caspase-11 and intracellular LPS(P<0.05).SIB also attenuated the expression of caspase-11 and N-terminal fragments of GSDMD,inhibited the relative cytokines,prolonged the survival time,and up-regulated the survival rate in the endotoxemia models(P<0.05).Conclusions:SIB can inhibit pyroptosis in the LPS-mediated endotoxemia model,at l

关键词： silibinin caspase-11 endotoxemia pyroptosis inflammation

Overexpression of TRPV1 activates autophagy in human lens epithelial cells under hyperosmotic stress through Ca^(2+)-dependent AMPK/mTOR pathway

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International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第3期17卷 420-434页

作者： Liu-Hui Huang Jiao Lyu Sheng Chen Ting-Yi Liang Yu-Qing Rao Ping Fei jing Li Hai-Ying Jin Pei-quan Zhao Department of Ophthalmology Shanghai Xinhua Hospital Affiliated with Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200092China Department of Ophthalmology Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital Affiliated with Shanghai Tongji University School of MedicineShanghai 200072China Centre for Eye Research Australia Royal Victorian Eye and Ear HospitalEast MelbourneVictoria 3002Australia Ophthalmology Department of SurgeryUniversity of MelbourneEast MelbourneVictoria 3002Australia Shenzhen Eye Hospital Shenzhen Key Laboratory of OphthalmologyAffiliated Shenzhen Eye Hospital of Jinan UniversityShenzhen 518040Guangdong ProvinceChina Department of Ophthalmology Shanghai East HospitalSchool of MedicineTongji UniversityShanghai 200120China

●AIM:To explore whether autophagy functions as a cellular adaptation mechanism in lens epithelial cells(LECs)under hyperosmotic stress.●METHODS:LECs were treated with hyperosmotic stress at the concentration of 270,300,400,500,or 600 mOsm for 6,12,18,24h in *** chain reaction(PCR)was employed for the mRNA expression of autophagyrelated genes,while Western blotting detected the targeted protein *** transfection of stub-RFP-sens-GFPLC3 autophagy-related double fluorescence lentivirus was conducted to detect the level of autophagy *** electron microscopy was used to detect the existence of *** interfering RNA of autophagy-related gene(ATG)7,transient receptor potential vanilloid(TRPV)1 overexpression plasmid,related agonists and inhibitors were employed to their influence on autophagy related *** cytometry was employed to test the apoptosis and intracellular Ca^(2+)*** membrane potential was measured by JC-1 *** cell counting kit-8 assay was used to calculate the cellular *** wound healing assay was used to evaluate the wound closure *** 6.0 software was utilized to evaluate the data.●RESULTS:The hyperosmotic stress activated autophagy in a pressure-and time-dependent manner in *** 1 protein expression and conversion of LC3B II to LC3B I increased,whereas sequestosome-1(SQSTM1)protein expression *** Ca^(2+)influx was stimulated caused by hyperosmotic stress,levels of mammalian target of rapamycin(mTOR)phosphorylation decreased,and the level of AMP-activated protein kinase(AMPK)phosphorylation increased in the early *** on this evidence,autophagy activation through the Ca^(2+)-dependent AMPK/mTOR pathway might represent an adaptation process in LECs under hyperosmotic *** stress decreased cellular viability and accelerated apoptosis in LECs and cellular migration *** of autophagy by ATG7 knockdown had sim

关键词： cataract posterior capsular opacification lens epithelial cell hyperosmotic stress autophagy apoptosis transient receptor potential vanilloid 1

槲皮素席夫碱金属配合物的合成、表征及性质研究

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佳木斯大学学报（自然科学版） 2006年第1期24卷 105-107页

作者：沙靖全闫红李敬芬佳木斯大学化学与药学院黑龙江佳木斯154007 浙江湖州师范学院浙江湖州313000

利用槲皮素的生物活性和席夫碱的特有性质将二者进行缩合反应制备出槲皮素席夫碱,并在含无水碳酸钠的无水乙醇中合成未见报道的槲皮素席夫碱金属配合物.通过元素分析、紫外光谱、红外光谱、摩尔电导等手段对所其进行了结构表征,初步确... 详细信息

利用槲皮素的生物活性和席夫碱的特有性质将二者进行缩合反应制备出槲皮素席夫碱,并在含无水碳酸钠的无水乙醇中合成未见报道的槲皮素席夫碱金属配合物.通过元素分析、紫外光谱、红外光谱、摩尔电导等手段对所其进行了结构表征,初步确定了其结构.并研究了它们的抗菌活性.

关键词：槲皮素席夫碱合成金属配合物

Molecular mechanism of hypoxia and alpha-ketoglutaric acid on collagen expression in scleral fibroblasts

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International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第10期17卷 1780-1790页

作者： Yun Sun Zhuo-Zheng Li jing Yang Ya-Ru sha Xin-Yu Hou Hong Fu Jia-Yin Li Shu-Chang Bai Yong-Fang Xie Guo-Hui Wang School of Life Science and Technology Shandong Second Medical UniversityWeifang 261053Shandong ProvinceChina

AIM:To investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying the influence of hypoxia and alpha-ketoglutaric acid(α-KG)on scleral collagen ***:Meta-analysis and clinical statistics were used to prove the changes in choroidal thickness(ChT)during *** establishment of a hypoxic myopia model(HYP)for rabbit scleral fibroblasts through hypoxic culture and the effects of hypoxia andα-KG on collagen expression were demonstrated by Sirius red *** analysis was used to verify the genes and pathways that hypoxia andα-KG affect collagen ***,real-time quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(RT-qPCR)was used for reverse ***:Meta-analysis results aligned with clinical statistics,revealing a thinning of ChT,leading to scleral *** red staining indicated lower collagen expression in the HYP group and higher collagen expression in the HYP+α-KG group,showed that hypoxia reduced collagen expression in scleral fibroblasts,whileα-KG can elevated collagen expression under HYP *** analysis unveiled the related genes and signaling pathways of hypoxia andα-KG affect scleral collagen expression and the results were verified by ***:The potential molecular mechanisms through which hypoxia andα-KG influencing myopia is unraveled and three novel genes TLCD4,TBC1D4,and EPHX3 are *** findings provide a new perspective on the prevention and treatment of myopia via regulating collagen expression.

关键词： sclera scleral collagen expression hypoxia alpha-ketoglutaric acid myopia

木犀草素缩磺胺甲恶唑席夫碱及金属配合物的研究

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黑龙江医药科学 2005年第4期28卷 8-9页

作者：沙靖全李敬芬闫红佳木斯大学化学与药学院黑龙江佳木斯154007 浙江湖州师范学院浙江湖州313000

目的:寻找新型席夫碱和新的抑菌药物。方法:以木犀草素和磺胺甲恶唑进行缩合反应制成新的黄酮席夫碱化合物;并以此为配体合成了新的金属配合物。进行了初步的抗菌活性实验。结果:经元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱确证其结构组成。结论:... 详细信息

目的:寻找新型席夫碱和新的抑菌药物。方法:以木犀草素和磺胺甲恶唑进行缩合反应制成新的黄酮席夫碱化合物;并以此为配体合成了新的金属配合物。进行了初步的抗菌活性实验。结果:经元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱确证其结构组成。结论:结果表明,新化合物对多种菌株有明显的抑菌活性且优于各自的母体。

关键词：木犀草素磺胺甲恶唑合成配合物生物活性

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余甘子提取物对大鼠佐剂性关节炎的干预作用

时珍国医国药 2014年第11期25卷 2580-2582页

作者：宋琳琳沙靖全赵宏刘凤华佳木斯大学药学院黑龙江佳木斯154007

目的探讨余甘子提取物的醇溶超声提取的最佳条件,及其对大鼠佐剂性关节炎的干预作用。方法以余甘子为原料选择最佳提取条件通过醇溶超声方法提取余甘子总黄酮,并测定其含量;建立大鼠佐剂性关节炎模型并于给药21d后以大鼠血清中TNF-α、I... 详细信息

目的探讨余甘子提取物的醇溶超声提取的最佳条件,及其对大鼠佐剂性关节炎的干预作用。方法以余甘子为原料选择最佳提取条件通过醇溶超声方法提取余甘子总黄酮,并测定其含量;建立大鼠佐剂性关节炎模型并于给药21d后以大鼠血清中TNF-α、IL-6含量和PGE2含量、血液常规检测及血液沉降率、类风湿因子等生理生化指标的变化,对余甘子总黄酮干预关节炎疾病的药效学进行研究。结果经提取后得余甘子总黄酮5.56g,通过计算得总黄酮含量为59.07%,与模型组相比,余甘子黄酮高剂量组中TNF-α的含量显著降低,余甘子黄酮高、低剂量组血清中IL-6和PGE2含量显著降低。结论余甘子总黄酮对大鼠佐剂性关节炎有一定的干预作用。

关键词：余甘子黄酮佐剂性关节炎弗氏完全佐剂

Severe pediatric COVID‑19:a review from the clinical and immunopathophysiological perspectives

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World Journal of Pediatrics 2024年第4期20卷 307-324页

作者： Yi‑Kan Sun Can Wang Pei‑quan Lin Lei Hu jing Ye Zhi‑Gang Gao Ru Lin Hao‑Min Li Qiang Shu Li‑Su Huang Lin‑Hua Tan Children's Hospital Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310052China The Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310030China Surgical Intensive Care Unit Children’s HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310052China Department of General Surgery Children’s HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310052China Department of Cardiopulmonary and Extracorporeal Life Support Children’s HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310052China Clinical Data Center Children’s HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310052China Department of Cardiac Surgery Children’s HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310052China National Clinical Research Center for Child Health Children’s HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310052China Department of Infectious Diseases Children’s HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310052China

Background Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)tends to have mild presentations in ***,severe and critical cases do arise in the pediatric population with debilitating systemic impacts and can be fatal at times,meriting further attention from ***,the intricate interactions between the pathogen virulence factors and host defense mechanisms are believed to play indispensable roles in severe COVID-19 pathophysiology but remain incompletely *** sources A comprehensive literature review was conducted for pertinent publications by reviewers independently using the PubMed,Embase,and Wanfang *** keywords included“COVID-19 in children”,“severe pediatric COVID-19”,and“critical illness in children with COVID-19”.Results Risks of developing severe COVID-19 in children escalate with increasing numbers of co-morbidities and an unvaccinated *** respiratory distress stress and necrotizing pneumonia are prominent pulmonary manifestations,while various forms of cardiovascular and neurological involvement may also be *** immunological processes are implicated in the host response to COVID-19 including the type I interferon and inflammasome pathways,whose dysregulation in severe and critical diseases translates into adverse clinical *** inflammatory syndrome in children(MIS-C),a potentially life-threatening immune-mediated condition chronologically associated with COVID-19 exposure,denotes another scientific and clinical conundrum that exemplifies the complexity of pediatric *** the considerable dissimilarities between the pediatric and adult immune systems,clinical trials dedicated to children are lacking and current management recommendations are largely adapted from adult *** Severe pediatric COVID-19 can affect multiple organ *** dysregulated immune pathways in severe COVID-19 shape the disease course,epitomize the vast functional diversity of the

关键词： Immunopathophysiology MIS-C Pediatric critical care Severe pediatric COVID-19

考虑级联效应的项目调度与质量检查点设置集成优化

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系统工程理论与实践 2024年第5期44卷 1652-1668页

作者：陶莎周晶王超沈丽梅南京大学工程管理学院南京210008

考虑项目网络中质量传导引起的返工级联效应,研究项目调度与质量检查点设置集成优化问题.本研究首先提出了一般性的活动质量传导模型以及三类质量传导函数,构建了以总工期最小化为目标的双层数学模型.基于此,设计禁忌-遗传双层算法进行... 详细信息

考虑项目网络中质量传导引起的返工级联效应,研究项目调度与质量检查点设置集成优化问题.本研究首先提出了一般性的活动质量传导模型以及三类质量传导函数,构建了以总工期最小化为目标的双层数学模型.基于此,设计禁忌-遗传双层算法进行求解,外层算法搜索检查点设置方案并重构融合返工子网的项目网络;综合质量检查时间和返工活动相关参数,内层的遗传算法搜索最优项目调度方案.基于项目调度经典PSPLIB算例库,通过多方面实验分析验证了方法的有效性,分析不同质量传导方式下的检查点数量、位置设置、返工资源量配置以及质量参数扰动对决策的影响并发掘管理学启示.本研究不仅在理论上扩展了资源受限项目调度问题研究,也可以在实践方面为复杂项目网络中的检查点优化布局提供一定的指导.

关键词：项目调度质量检查返工级联效应禁忌-遗传算法

两种钴离子支撑钼磷多金属氧酸盐的水热合成及晶体结构

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分子科学学报 2011年第1期27卷 7-13页

作者：张羽男周百斌沙靖全苏占华哈尔滨工业大学化工学院黑龙江哈尔滨150001 佳木斯大学药学院黑龙江佳木斯154007 哈尔滨师范大学化学化工学院黑龙江哈尔滨150025

利用水热技术合成了2个新型钴支撑的磷钼多金属氧酸盐超分子化合物:(C2N2H10)5[(P4Mo6O25(OH)6)2Co](1)和(Co(H2O)6)2(C5NH6)6[(P4Mo6O25(OH)6)2Co]·10H2O(2).并通过元素分析、红外光谱、热重分析和X射线单晶衍射对2个化合物进行了表征.结果表明:化合物1属于三斜晶系,P-1空间群;晶胞参数a=1.179 9(2)nm,b=1.337 7(2)nm,c=1.479 7(3)nm,α=73.435(2)°,β=74.383(2)°,γ=66.499(2)°,V=2.020 5(6)nm3,F(000)=1 327,Z=1;化合物2属于属于三斜晶系,P-1空间群;晶胞参数a=1.220 68(11)nm,b=1.381 08(13)nm,c=1.687 18(15)nm,α=92.275(1)°,β=104.774(1)°,γ=114.475(1)°,V=2.468 8(4)nm3,F(000)=1 649,Z=1.

关键词：水热合成超分子晶体结构多金属氧酸盐