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e.gine.ring of e.ficie.t visible.light photocatalysts:Ti_(1-x+y)Cu_(x)La_(y)O_(2)(x=0.03;y=0,0.005,0.01) compositions

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Journal of Rare.e.rths 2024年第3期42卷 497-505,I0003页

作者： s.M.Yakout A.M.Yous.e. Inorganic Che.istry De.artme.t National Research Centre(NRC)El Buhouth StDokkiCairo12622Egypt

In dye.photocatalysis, wide.ing the.wave.e.gths absorption range.of catalysts as we.l as aborting the.re.ombination of the.photoe.cite. charge.carrie.s.e.e.trons-hole. pairs) are.of paramount *** the.curre.t study, we.re.ort the.photocatalytic characte.istics of four compositions compose. of TiO_(2),Ti_(0.97)Cu_(0.03)O_(2), Ti_(0.965)Cu_(0.03)La_(0.005)O_(2)and Ti_(0.96)Cu_(0.03)La_(0.01)O_(2)powde.s for two harmful dye.(Congo re. and me.hyle.e.blue.. The.X-ray diffraction te.hnique.ve.ifie. the.configuration of mixe. anatase.and rutile.phase. in pure.TiO_(2)and Ti_(0.97)Cu_(0.03)O_(2)powde.s while.Ti_(0.965)Cu_(0.03)La_(0.005)O_(2)and Ti_(0.96)Cu_(0.03)La_(0.01)O_(2)powde.s pos.e.s anatase.phase.only. The.change. of the.band gap structure.and dime.sions of the.unit ce.l volume.of TiO_(2)confirm the.substitution of Ti^(4+)site. by Cu^(2+)and La^(3+)ions. Re.arkable.wide.ing of wave.e.gths absorption with formation of long absorption tails we.e.found in TiO_(2)(3.13 e.V) through inse.tion of La^(3+)plus Cu^(2+)ions. Ti_(0.965)Cu_(0.03)La_(0.005)O_(2)and Ti_(0.96)Cu_(0.03)La_(0.01)O_(2)sample.0}hibit a visible.light band gap of 2.3 and 2.7 e.V, re.0}tive.y. Base. on se. image., incorporation of Cu^(2+)and La^(3+)ions influe.ce. the.surface.morphology of TiO_(2). The.re.ulting Ti_(0.97)Cu_(0.03)O_(2), Ti_(0.965)Cu_(0.03)La_(0.005)O_(2)and Ti_(0.96)Cu_(0.03)La_(0.01)O_(2)powde.s pre.e.t e.hance. photocatalytic activity towards Congo re. dye.de.radation compare. to pure.one.unde. natural solar s.e.trum. The.be.t Ti_(0.96)Cu_(0.03)La_(0.01)O_(2)catalyst e.hibits supe.ior photocatalytic activity of 96% for 10 ppm CR dye.in 20 min as we.l as above.ave.age.photocatalytic e.ficie.cy of 63% for 30 ppm CR dye.in 120 min. As we.l, it showe. acce.table.photode.radation activity of 52% for 30 ppm MB solution in 140 min of sunlight irradiation. The.he.ghte.e. photode.radation e.ficie.cy of Ti_(0.96)Cu_(0.03)La_(0.01)O_(2)catalyst can be.clarifie. in te.ms of highe. ch

关键词： se.iconductor TiO_(2) Rare.e.rths Congo re. Me.hyle.e.blue solar s.e.trum Photode.radation

Mixing and matching sMXL prote.ns to fine.tune.strigolactone.re.ponse.

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Mole.ular Plant 2024年第8期17卷 1167-1169页

作者： Je.na e.Hountalas s.e.le. Lumba De.artme.t of Ce.l&sys.e.s Biology University of Toronto25 Willcocks StreetTorontoON M5S 3B2Canada Ce.tre.for the.Analysis of Ge.ome.e.olution and Function University of Toronto25 Willcocks StreetTorontoON M5S 3B2Canada

A common me.hanism in plant hormone.signaling is hormone.e.e.de.t de.radation of downstre.m *** the.case.of strigolactone.sL)signaling,one.group of sUPPRe.sOR OF MORe.AXILLARY BRANCHe. 2(MAX2)1-LIKe.sMXL)prote.ns unde.goe. hormone.de.e.de.t de.radation,while.anothe. doe. not.A re.e.t publication in Mole.ular Plant by Li e. al.(2024)illustrate. that mixing and matching a sMXL re.istant to sL de.radation with a sMXL se.sitive.to sL de.radation fine.y tune. sL *** phe.ome.on could re.le.t a naturally occurring ne.ative.transdominance.which is a dominantne.ative.e.fe.t arising not from a mutant alle.e.of the.same.ge.e.but rathe. from a diffe.e.t ge.e.altoge.he.(Ve.tia,2007).This trans-acting prote.n atte.uate. sL-de.e.de.t de.radation of the.sMXL *** findings have.e.citing implications for how diffe.e.t sMXL combinations could re.ult in a gradie.t of sL re.ponse..

关键词： comple.. matching de.radation

A Low Comple.ity ML-Base. Me.hods for Malware.Classification

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Compute.s, Mate.ials & Continua 2024年第9期80卷 4833-4857页

作者： Mahmoud e.Farfoura Ahmad Alkhatib De.ma Mohamme. Alse.ait Mohammad Alshinwan sahar A.e.-Rahman Didi Rosiyadi Diaa salama abd e.minaam Cybe.se.urity De.artme.t Al-Zaytoonah University of JordanAmman11733Jordan De.artme.t of Compute. scie.ce.and Information Te.hnology Applied CollegePrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh11671Saudi Arabia Faculty of Information Te.hnology Applied Science Private UniversityAmman11931Jordan Compute. sys.e.s Program-e.e.trical e.gine.ring De.artme.t Faculty of Engineering-ShoubraBenha UniversityCairo11629Egypt Re.e.rch Ce.te. for Artificial Inte.lige.ce.and Cybe.se.urity Electronics and Informatics OrganizationNational Research and Innovation Agency(BRIN)KST Samaun SamadikunBandung40135Republic of Indonesia Jadara Re.e.rch Ce.te. Jadara UniversityIrbid21110Jordan Me. Re.e.rch Unit Middle East UniversityAmman11831Jordan

The.article.de.cribe. a ne. me.hod for malware.classification,base. on a Machine.Le.rning(ML)mode. archite.ture.s.e.ifically de.igne. for malware.de.e.tion,e.abling re.l-time.and accurate.malware.*** an innovative.fe.ture.dime.sionality re.uction te.hnique.calle. the.Inte.polation-base. Fe.ture.Dime.sionality Re.uction Te.hnique.IFDRT),the.authors have.significantly re.uce. the.fe.ture.space.while.re.aining critical information ne.e.sary for malware.*** te.hnique.optimize. the.mode.’s pe.formance.and re.uce. computational *** propose. me.hod is de.onstrate. by applying it to the.BODMAs malware.datase.,which contains 57,293 malware.sample. and 77,142 be.ign sample.0}ch with a 2381-fe.ture.*** the.IFDRT me.hod,the.datase. is transforme.,re.ucing the.numbe. of fe.ture. while.maintaining e.0}tial data for accurate.*** e.aluation re.ults show outstanding pe.formance.with an F1 score.of 0.984 and a high accuracy of 98.5%using only two re.uce. *** de.onstrate. the.me.hod’s ability to classify malware.sample. accurate.y while.minimizing proce.sing *** me.hod allows for improving computational e.ficie.cy by re.ucing the.fe.ture.space.which de.re.se. the.me.ory and time.re.uire.e.ts for training and *** ne. me.hod’s.e.fe.tive.e.s is confirme. by the.calculations,which indicate.significant improve.e.ts in malware.classification accuracy and *** re.e.rch re.ults.e.hance.e.isting malware.de.e.tion te.hnique. and can be.applie. in various cybe.se.urity applications,including re.l-time.alware.de.e.tion on re.ource.constraine. *** and scie.tific contribution lie.in the.de.e.opme.t of the.IFDRT me.hod,which provide. a robust and e.ficie.t solution for fe.ture.re.uction in ML-base. malware.classification,paving the.way for more.e.fe.tive.and scalable.cybe.se.urity me.sure..

关键词： Malware.de.e.tion ML-base. mode.s dime.sionality re.uction fe.ture.e.gine.ring

Chasing se.ue.cing Pe.fe.tion:Marching Toward Highe. Accuracy and Lowe. Costs

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Ge.omics, Prote.mics & Bioinformatics 2024年第2期22卷 1-12页

作者： Hangxing Jia s.e.gjun Tan Yong e.Zhang CAs Ke. Laboratory of Zoological sys.e.atics and e.olution&state.Ke. Laboratory of Inte.rate. Manage.e.t of Pe.t Inse.ts and Rode.ts Institute of ZoologyChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China Unive.sity of Chine.e.Acade.y of scie.ce. Beijing 100049China CAs Ce.te. for e.ce.le.ce.in Animal e.olution and Ge.e.ics Chinese Academy of SciencesKunming 650223China

Ne.t-ge.e.ation se.ue.cing(NGs),re.re.e.te. by Illumina platforms,has be.n an e.0}tial corne.stone.of basic and applie. ***,the.se.ue.cing e.ror rate.of 1 pe. 1000 bp(10^(−3))re.re.e.ts a se.ious hurdle.for re.e.rch are.s focusing on rare.mutations,such as somatic mosaicism or microbe.*** e.amining the.high-fide.ity se.ue.cing me.hods de.e.ope. in the.past de.ade.we.summarize. thre. major factors unde.lying e.rors and the.corre.ponding 12 strate.ie. mitigating the.e.*** the. propose. a nove. frame.ork to classify 11 pre.xisting re.re.e.tative.me.hods according to the.corre.ponding combinatory strate.ie. and ide.tifie. thre. tre.ds that e.e.ge. during me.hodological *** furthe. e.te.de. this analysis to e.ght long-re.d se.ue.cing me.hods.e.phasizing e.ror re.uction ***,we.sugge.t two promising future.dire.tions that could achie.e.comparable.or e.e. highe. accuracy with lowe. costs in both NGs and long-re.d se.ue.cing.

关键词： se.ue.cing e.ror High-fide.ity se.ue.cing Conse.sus se.ue.cing single.mole.ule.se.ue.cing Rare.mutation

In vivo astrocyte.re.rogramming following spinal cord injury

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Ne.ral Re.e.e.ation Re.e.rch 2024年第3期19卷 487-488页

作者： Yannick N.Ge.be. Flore.ce.e.Pe.rin MMDN University of MontpellierEPHEINSERMMontpellierFrance Institut Unive.sitaire.de.France.IUF) ParisFrance

Harmful and he.pful role. of astrocyte. in spinal cord injury(sCI):sCI induce.gradable.se.sory,motor and autonomic impairme.ts that corre.ate.with the.le.ion se.e.ity and the.rostro-caudal location of the.injury *** abse.ce.of spontane.us axonal re.e.e.ation afte. injury re.ults from ne.ron-intrinsic and ne.ron-e.trinsic ***,not only adult ne.rons display limite. capability to re.row axons but also the.injury e.vironme.t contains inhibitors to axonal re.e.e.ation and a lack of growth-promoting *** othe. ce.l populations that re.pond to the.le.ion,re.ctive.astrocyte. we.e.first conside.e. as only de.rime.tal to spontane.us axonal ***,astrocyte..

关键词： injury impairme.t programming

scanning transmission e.e.tron microscopy and atom probe.tomography analysis of non-stoichiome.ry long-pe.iod-stacking-orde.e. structure. in Mg-Ni-Y/sm alloys

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Journal of Magne.ium and Alloys 2024年第3期12卷 954-965页

作者： Yime.g Che. Manue. Le.rée.Je.n-Louis Bobe. Ale.ande. Kvit CAMe.A Instrume.ts Inc MadisonWI 53711USA ICMCB Universitéde BordeauxPessacCEDEX 33608France NIAC&Mate.ials scie.ce.De.artme.t University of WisconsinMadisonWI 53706USA

The.long-pe.iod-stacking-orde.e.(LPsO)structure.affe.ts the.me.hanical,corrosion and hydrolysis prope.tie. of Mg *** curre.t work e.ploys high angle.annular dark fie.d-scanning transmission e.e.tron microscopy(HAADF-s.e.)and atom probe.tomography(APT)to inve.tigate.the.structural and local che.ical information of LPsO phase. forme. in Mg-Ni-Y/sm te.nary alloys afte. e.te.de. isothe.mal *** on the.alloying e.e.e.ts and the.r conce.trations,Mg-Ni-Y/sm de.e.ops a two-phase.LPsO+α-Mg structure.in which the.LPsO phase.contains de.e.ts,hybrid LPsO structure.and Mg ***-s.e. and APT indicate.non-stoichiome.ric LPsO with incomple.e.Ni_(6)(Y/sm)_(8) *** addition,the.APT quantitative.y de.e.mine. the.local composition of LPsO and confirms the.pre.e.ce.of Ni within the.Mg bonding *** re.ults provide.insight into a be.te. unde.standing of the.structure.and hydrolysis prope.tie. of LPsO-Mg alloys.

关键词： Magne.ium alloys Long-range.orde.ing Atom probe.tomography(APT) s.e. HAADF Hydrolysis prope.tie..

The.multi-impurity sys.e. in Cdse.nanoplate.e.s.e.e.tronic structure.and the.modynamic prope.tie.

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Communications in The.re.ical Physics 2024年第3期76卷 165-173页

作者： D A Baghdasaryan V A Harutynyan e.M Kazaryan H A sarkisyan Russian-Arme.ian Unive.sity H Emin 1230051YerevanArmenia Institute.of Applie. Proble.s of Physics 25 Nersisyan St0014YerevanArmenia

This pape. the.re.ically studie. the.impurity state. and the.e.fe.ts of impurity conce.tration and configuration on the.optical,e.e.trical,and statistical prope.tie. of Cdse.nanoplate.e.s(NPLs).An image.charge.base. mode. of e.e.tron-impurity inte.action is *** charge.carrie. e.e.gy s.e.tra and corre.ponding wave.functions de.e.ding on the.impurity numbe. and configuration are.*** e.e.tron binding e.e.gie. are.calculate. for diffe.e.t NPL *** is shown that the.image.charge.base. inte.action pote.tial that arise. due.to the.die.e.tric constants mismatch is much stronge. than the.inte.action pote.tial that doe. not take.such a mismatch into ***,it is de.onstrate. that the.binding e.e.gie. are.incre.sing with the.numbe. of *** calculate.the.canonical partition function using the.e.e.gy le.e.s of the.e.e.tron,which in turn is use. to obtain the.me.n e.e.gy,he.t capacity,and e.tropy of the.non-inte.acting e.e.tron *** the.modynamic prope.tie. of the.non-inte.acting e.e.tron gas that de.e.d on the.ge.me.ric parame.e.s of the.NPL,impurity numbe.,configuration,and te.pe.ature.are.studie..

关键词： nanoplate.e.e. the.modynamic prope.tie. impurity state.

A bacte.ial prote.n Rhp-PsP inhibits plant viral prolife.ation through e.doribonucle.se.activity

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Journal of Inte.rative.Agriculture 2024年第6期23卷 1967-1978页

作者： Lijie.Che. Qianze.Pe.g Xiaohua Du We.xing Zhang Ju’e.Che.g shu’e.sun De.ong Zhang Pin su Yong Liu Longping Branch College of BiologyHunan UniversityChangsha 410082China state.Ke. Laboratory of Hybrid Rice.Institute.of Plant Prote.tion Hunan Academy of Agricultural SciencesChangsha 410125China

Plant virus cause. massive.crop los.e. ***,the.e.is curre.tly no e.fe.tive.me.sure.to control plant viral ***,we.ide.tify an antiviral prote.n Rhp-PsP,produce. by the.bacte.ial Rhodopse.domonas palustris strain *** this study,we.discove. that the.antiviral activity of Rhp-PsP re.ie. on its.e.doribonucle.se.*** the.arginine.R)re.idue.at position 129 onto alanine.A)abolishs its.e.doribonucle.se.activity on coat prote.n(CP)RNA of tobacco mosaic virus(TMV),conse.ue.tially,compromise. the.antiviral activity of *** inve.tigation de.onstrate. that,the.mutant Rhp-PsP^(R129A)is unable.to form the.homotrime. as the.wild type.indicating the.importance.of quate.nary junction for the.e.doribonucle.se.*** of Rhp-PsP in Nicotiana be.thamiana significantly e.hance. the.re.istance.against TMV of s.e.lings,while.e.pre.sion of Rhp-PsP^(R129A)did not,confirming that e.doribonucle.se.activity is re.ponsible.for the.antiviral activity of *** addition,foliar spray of Rhp-PsP solution on tomato and pe.pe. plants significantly re.uce. the.dise.se.inde. of viral dise.se.,indicating that Rhp-PsP shows pote.tial to de.e.op antiviral age.t in practice.

关键词： Rhodopse.domonas palustris Rhp-PsP tobacco mosaic virus e.doribonucle.se antiviral activity

e.ploring the.e.e.tromagne.ic shie.ding be.avior of lanthanum dope. calcium nanofe.rite.

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Journal of Rare.e.rths 2024年第11期42卷 2128-2136页

作者： e.Ahilande.wari K.sakthipandi R.Raje.h Kanna G.Rajkumar B.Gane.h Babu s.Arunme.ha Aslam Hossain P.sakthive. V.Raje.dran M.srinidhi Raghavan De.artme.t of Physics SRM TRP Engineering College De.artme.t of e.e.tronics and Communication e.gine.ring M. Kumarasamy College of Engineering De.artme.t of Physics Easwari Engineering College De.artme.t of Me.hanical e.gine.ring SRM TRP Engineering College Ce.tre.for Advance. e.e.gy studie. Department of Electronics and Communication EngineeringKoneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation smart Mate.ials Re.e.rch Institute Southern Federal University Ce.tre.for Mate.ials scie.ce Department of PhysicsScience and HumanitiesFaculty of EngineeringKarpagam Academy of Higher Education Ce.tre.for Nanote.hnology Academy of Maritime Education and Training (Deemed to be University) De.artme.t of Che.istry and Ce.tre.for Nano-Mate.ials and Displays B.M.S. College of Engineering

The.pre.e.t study focuse. on the.synthe.is and characte.ization of lanthanum(La3+)-dope. calcium nanofe.rite.(CaLaxFe.-xO4:x=0.025,0.050,0.075 and 0.100) using the.sonoche.ical *** te.hnique. we.e.e.ploye. to analyze.the.e.fe.t of La3+infusion,Raman s.e.troscopy confirms the.pre.e.ce.of active.A1g,T2gand e.mode. in the.CaLaxFe.-xO4nanofe.rite.indicating the.formation of an active.fe.rite.*** introduction of La3+doping re.ults in a significant incre.se.in the.band gap e.e.gy,re.de.ing the.nanofe.rite. insulating（3.23-3,57 e.）.At highe. fre.ue.cie.,the.impe.ance.studie. re.e.l minimal los.e. and be.te. AC conductivity,pointing to improve. die.e.tric *** highe. fre.ue.cie.,the.Q-factor of La-dope. calcium nanofe.rite. shows lowe. e.e.tromagne.ic *** M-H curve.e.hibits fe.romagne.ic be.avior,with La3+-dope. calcium nano fe.rite. displaying a saturation magne.ization ranging from 12.72 to 18.10 e.u/*** incorporation of La3+also induce.0}hance. e.e.trical polarization,le.ding to notable.die.e.tric loss and incre.se. absorption of e.e.tromagne.ic ***,the.e.CaLaxFe.-xO4nanofe.rite. de.onstrate.pote.tial as.e.fe.tive.microwave.absorbe.s across a wide.fre.ue.cy range.with significant shie.ding absorption obse.ve. at 8.8-9.1 GHz.

关键词： Die.e.tric Magne.ism Microwave.absorption Nanofe.rite. Rare.e.rths structural prope.tie.