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Geochronology,Geochemistry and Geological Significance of Volcanic Rocks of the Bangba District,Western Segment of the Central Lhasa Subterrane

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Journal of Earth Science 2022年第3期33卷 681-695页

作者： Yan Cao Zhiqiang Kang Feng yang tong Zhou Dongmei Liu rui Wang State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources China University of Geosciences(Beijing)Beijing 100083China College of Earth Sciences Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploration of Nonferrous Metal Deposits and Efficient Utilization of Resources in GuangxiGuilin University of TechnologyGuilin 541004China

The Lhasa terrane records voluminous magmatism related to the subduction of the Neo-Tethyan oceanic lithosphere,the study of which constrains the tectonomagmatic evolution of the *** report zircon U-Pb ages,whole-rock compositions and Sr-Nd isotopic data from volcanic rocks in the Bangba district within the central Lhasa subterrane to constrain their magmatic source and *** U-Pb dating of two volcanic rock samples yields End Cretaceous ages of 70.0±0.8 and 74.3±1.2 *** rocks have high SiO_(2)(65.41 wt.%-68.45 wt.%),Al_(2)O_(3)(16.16 wt.%-16.59 wt.%)and K_(2)O(5.00 wt.%-6.73 wt.%)contents,and low TFe2O3(2.33 wt.%-2.79 wt.%),MgO(0.64 wt.%-1.44 wt.%)and TiO_(2)(0.61 wt.%-0.65 wt.%)contents,with aluminium saturation indices(A/CNK)of *** major-and trace-element compositions of the rocks show they are metaluminous to slightly peraluminous high-K calc-alkaline *** relatively high SiO2 and Sr-Nd isotopic compositions((^(87)Sr/^(86)Sr)_(i)=0.722654,0.722038 and 0.725787 andε_(Nd)(t)=-12.27,-12.36 and-6.09,respectively)indicate that the trachydacites formed by partial melting of crustal *** trachydacites are relatively enriched in light rare earth elements,depleted in heavy rare earth elements,have high(La/Yb)_(N) and(Gd/Yb)_(N) ratios(>61 and>6,respectively),and low Y(<18 ppm)and Yb(<18 ppm)contents,indicating they most likely formed from partial melting of lower crust in the garnet stability *** the geodynamic setting of the region during this period,partial melting of the ancient Lhasa crust was likely triggered by underplating mafic magmas during rollback of the Neo-Tethyan slab.

关键词： trachydacite zircon U-Pb age geochemistry End Cretaceous Lhasa terrane

Exosomes originating from neural stem cells undergoing necroptosis participate in cellular communication by inducing TSC2 upregulation of recipient cells following spinal cord injury

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第11期20卷 3273-3286页

作者： Shiming Li Jianfeng Li Guoliang Chen Tao Lin Penghui Zhang Kuileung tong Ningning Chen Shaoyu Liu Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Bone Tissue Repair and Translational Research Department of Orthopedic SurgeryThe Seventh Affiliated HospitalSun Yat-sen UniversityShenzhenGuangdong ProvinceChina Department of Orthopedic Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology Zhujiang HospitalSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina Department of Orthopedic Surgery The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina Department of Orthopedic Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina

We previously demonstrated that inhibiting neural stem cells necroptosis enhances functional recovery after spinal cord *** exosomes are recognized as playing a pivotal role in neural stem cells exocrine function,their precise function in spinal cord injury remains *** investigate the role of exosomes generated following neural stem cells necroptosis after spinal cord injury,we conducted singlecell RNA sequencing and validated that neural stem cells originate from ependymal cells and undergo necroptosis in response to spinal cord ***,we established an in vitro necroptosis model using neural stem cells isolated from embryonic mice aged 16-17 days and extracted *** results showed that necroptosis did not significantly impact the fundamental characteristics or number of *** sequencing of exosomes in necroptosis group identified 108 differentially expressed messenger RNAs,104 long non-coding RNAs,720 circular RNAs,and 14 microRNAs compared with the control *** of a competing endogenous RNA network identified the following hub genes:tuberous sclerosis 2(Tsc2),solute carrier family 16 member 3(Slc16a3),and forkhead box protein P1(Foxp1).Notably,a significant elevation in TSC2 expression was observed in spinal cord tissues following spinal cord ***2-positive cells were localized around SRY-box transcription factor 2-positive cells within the injury ***,in vitro analysis revealed increased TSC2 expression in exosomal receptor cells compared with other *** assessment of cellular communication following spinal cord injury showed that Tsc2 was involved in ependymal cellular communication at 1 and 3 days post-injury through the epidermal growth factor and midkine signaling *** addition,Slc16a3 participated in cellular communication in ependymal cells at 7 days post-injury via the vascular endothelial growth factor and macrophage migration inhibitory factor signaling

关键词： cellular communication competing endogenous RNA exosomes Foxp1 necroptosis neural stem cells Slc16a3 spinal cord injury transcriptome sequencing Tsc2

基于应急疏散的滨海地下交通枢纽空间精细化分区研究

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灾害学 2025年第1期40卷 227-234页

作者：瞿扬李彦潼张赫王睿天津大学建筑学院天津300072

暴雨和洪涝对滨海城市的地下空间构成严重威胁,应急疏散效率在受灾场景中至关重要。研究表明空间分区能有效提高疏散效率。目前传统分区方法依赖单一的最短路径方法,无法兼顾安全与高效。该文基于安全性评估提出了一种精细化分区方法。... 详细信息

暴雨和洪涝对滨海城市的地下空间构成严重威胁,应急疏散效率在受灾场景中至关重要。研究表明空间分区能有效提高疏散效率。目前传统分区方法依赖单一的最短路径方法,无法兼顾安全与高效。该文基于安全性评估提出了一种精细化分区方法。首先以应急疏散为目的,对地下空间按功能划分;其次考虑到灾害风险性、人员聚集性和设施高效性三个维度的影响因素,并构建安全性分区评价体系;最后综合上述因素,构建精细化分区划定体系。文章以深圳红树湾地铁站为案例,验证了新方法在保障疏散安全的同时,提升了疏散效率,为地下交通枢纽的防灾规划提供了理论支持。

关键词：地下交通枢纽空间应急疏散安全性分区精细化分区

Ammonia pyrolysis oxidation excited by nanosecond pulsed discharge:Global/fluid models hybrid solution

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 385-396页

作者： Mingming Zhang Hanyu Wu Qi Chen Jiaxin yang Bonan Liu School of Mechanical Electronic and Control Engineering Beijing Jiaotong University China University of Petroleum

The kinetic characteristics of plasma-assisted oxidative pyrolysis of ammonia are studied by using the global/fluid models hybrid solution ***,the stable products of plasma-assisted oxidative pyrolysis of ammonia are *** results show that the consumption of NH3/O2and the production of N2/H2change linearly with the increase of voltage,which indicates the decoupling of nonequilibrium molecular excitation and oxidative pyrolysis of ammonia at low ***,the detailed reaction kinetics mechanism of ammonia oxidative pyrolysis stimulated by a nanosecond pulse voltage at low pressure and room temperature is *** on the reaction path analysis,the simplified mechanism is *** detailed and simplified mechanism simulation results are compared with experimental data to verify the accuracy of the simplified ***,based on the simplified mechanism,the fluid model of ammonia oxidative pyrolysis stimulated by the nanosecond pulse plasma is established to study the pre-sheath/sheath behavior and the resultant consumption and formation of key *** results show that the generation,development,and propagation of the pre-sheath have a great influence on the formation and consumption of *** consumption of NH3by the cathode pre-sheath is greater than that by the anode pre-sheath,but the opposite is true for OH and O（1S）.However,within the sheath,almost all reactions do not ***,by changing the parameters of nanosecond pulse power supply voltage,it is found that the electron number density,electron current density,and applied peak voltages are not the direct reasons for the structural changes of the sheath and ***,the discharge interval has little effect on the sheath structure and gas mixture *** research results of this paper not only help to understand the kinetic promotion of non-equilibrium excitation in the process of oxidative pyrolysis but also help to explore th

关键词： Nanosecond pulsed discharge Ammonia Oxidative pyrolysis Fluid model Global model

A Novel Zirconium-Based Perovskite-Type Membrane Material for Oxygen Permeation

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2001年第9期12卷 835-838页

作者： Jian Hua tong Wei Shen yang rui CAI Bai Chun ZHU State Key Laboratory of Catalysis Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesP.O.Box 110Dalian 116023

A novel zirconium-based membrane material of BaCo0.4Fe0.4Zr0.2O3-6 with cubic perovskite structure was synthesized for the first time through a method of citric and EDTA acid combined complexes. The structural stability was characterized by XRD, O-2-TPD and H-2-TPR techniques respectively. The high oxygen permeation flux of 0.873 mL/cm(2) min at 950 degreesC was obtained under He/Air gradient. Meanwhile, the single activation energy for oxygen permeation and the long-term steady operation of 200 h at 800 degreesC were achieved.

关键词： Perovskite mixed-conducting oxygen separation zirconium

Selective nano-buckling improves the performance of graphene logic transistors

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National Science Review 2024年第2期11卷 95-96页

作者： tong yang Ming yang Department of Applied Physics The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Research Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

The massive integration of silicon-based transistors into modern electronic devices greatly increases power consumption and heat generation/dissipation[1]. In this concern, transistors based on atomically-thin graphene that exhibit high electric and thermoelectric conductivities with negligible contact resistance,

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Review of resistive switching mechanisms for memristive neuromorphic devices

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Chinese Physics B 2020年第9期29卷 1-14页

作者： rui yang State Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Die&Mould Technology School of Materials Science and EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China

Memristive devices have attracted intensive attention in developing hardware neuromorphic computing systems with high energy efficiency due to their simple structure,low power consumption,and rich switching dynamics resembling biological synapses and neurons in the last *** demonstrations have been achieved in memristive synapses neurons and neural networks in the last few *** dynamics are involved in the data processing and storage in biological neurons and synapses,which ask for carefully tuning the switching dynamics of the memristive *** that switching dynamics of the memristive devices are closely related to switching ***,from the perspective of switching dynamics modulations,the mainstream switching mechanisms including redox reaction with ion migration and electronic effect have been systemically *** approaches to tune the switching dynamics in the devices with different mechanisms have been ***,some other mechanisms involved in neuromorphic computing are briefly introduced.

关键词： memristive devices resistive switching mechanisms neuromorphic computing

Influence of Hot-Rolling Deformation on Microstructure,Crystalline Orientation,and Texture Evolution of the Ti6Al4V-5Cu Alloy

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2023年第8期36卷 1261-1280页

作者： Solomon Kerealme Yeshanew Chunguang Bai Qing Jia tong Xi Zhiqiang Zhang Diaofeng Li Zhizhou Xia rui yang Ke yang Shi-Changxu Innovation Center for Advanced Materials Institute of Metal Research(IMR)Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)Shenyang110016China School of Materials Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology of ChinaShenyang110016China

The influence of hot-deformation on the microstructure,crystalline orientation,and texture evolution of Ti6Al4V-5Cu,an antibacterial(α+β)titanium alloy,was *** alloy was deformed using a hot rolling process in 15%,58%,and 73%thickness reduction *** was found that the basaland pyramidaltype slip planes could be activated in theαphase,which dominated the deformation behavior of Ti6Al4V-5Cu *** various deformation conditions,the alloy revealed different microstructure *** the 15%hot rolled alloy,the deformation was performed by the breakdown of priorβgrain boundaries(GBβ),which was attributed to the formation of coarseαgrains,rotated nearly 45°with respect to the transversal and rolling *** presence of different sub-structure geometries made the interior grain size distribution *** the 58%hot rolled alloy,Ti2Cu intermetallic compound was found at theα/β***-resolution transmission electron microscopy investigation showed the occurrence of grain rotation in different crystallographic *** room temperature,the percentage elongation(El)of the alloy reached 23.15%on the 58%hot rolled *** the 73%deformed alloy,refined and randomly oriented characteristics of grains were obtained due to higher thickness reduction,which resulted from the segregation of very fine *** influence of grain rotation during a hot rolling process revealed that theα/βtexture fiber separation angle to maintain the Burger orientation relationship of{0001}α//{110}βplanes decreased with increase of the thickness reduction ratio when Ti6Al4V-5Cu alloy was deformed by a hot rolling *** of tensile{1012}and compressive{1122}twins on the deformation of the alloy was also studied.

关键词： Ti6Al4V-5Cu Hot rolling Microstructure Texture evolution Twining

Real-time detection network for tiny traffic sign using multi-scale attention module

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2022年第2期65卷 396-406页

作者： yang TingTing tong Chao School of Computer Science&Engineering Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China

As one of the key technologies of intelligent vehicles, traffic sign detection is still a challenging task because of the tiny size of its target object. To address the challenge, we present a novel detection network improved from yolo-v3 for the tiny traffic sign with high precision in real-time. First, a visual multi-scale attention module(MSAM), a light-weight yet effective module, is devised to fuse the multi-scale feature maps with channel weights and spatial masks. It increases the representation power of the network by emphasizing useful features and suppressing unnecessary ones. Second, we exploit effectively fine-grained features about tiny objects from the shallower layers through modifying backbone Darknet-53 and adding one prediction head to yolo-v3. Finally, a receptive field block is added into the neck of the network to broaden the receptive field. Experiments prove the effectiveness of our network in both quantitative and qualitative aspects. The m AP@0.5 of our network reaches 0.965 and its detection speed is55.56 FPS for 512 × 512 images on the challenging Tsinghua-Tencent 100 k(TT100 k) dataset.

关键词： tiny object detection traffic sign detection multi-scale attention module real-time