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Chinese Chemical Letters 2017年第3期28卷 537-540页

作者： Juan Ren Yi-Yun Wang ru-xia fenga xiang-Lei Kong The State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry Nankai University Tianjin 300071 China Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering Nankai University Tianjin 300071 China

Threonine-substituted serine octamer ions were generated by electrospray ionization（ESI） and investigated by mass spectrometry and infrared photodissociation（IRPD） spectroscopy. IRPD spectra of[L-Ser_7＋ L/D-Thr_1]H~＋and [L-Ser_6＋ L/D-Thr_2]H~＋were obtained in the range of 2700–3600 cm^（-1）. Chiral differentiation was achieved by comparing their IRPD spectra. The main difference located in the range of 3300–3500 cm^（-1）. And the results indicate the substitution of L-Ser by D-Thr could weaken the intermolecular H-bonds and loosen the original structures of serine octamers.

关键词： IRPD spectroscopy Threonine Serine octamer Chiral differentiation Mass spectrometry

miRNA-21-5p is an important contributor to the promotion of injured peripheral nerve regeneration using hypoxia-pretreated bone marrow-derived neural crest cells

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第1期20卷 277-290页

作者： Meng Cong Jing-Jing Hu Yan Yu xiao-Li Li xiao-Ting Sun Li-Ting Wang xia Wu Ling-Jie Zhu xiao-Jia Yang Qian-ru He Fei Ding Hai-Yan Shi School of Medicine Nantong UniversityNantongJiangsu ProvinceChina Key Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education and Coinnovation Center of Neuroregeneration Nantong UniversityNantongJiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Physiology Jiangsu Health Vocational CollegeNanjingJiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Pathology Affiliated Hospital of Nantong UniversityNantongJiangsu ProvinceChina Jiangsu Clinical Medicine Center of Tissue Engineering and Nerve Injury Repair Affiliated Hospital of Nantong UniversityNantongJiangsu ProvinceChina

Our previous study found that rat bone marrow–derived neural crest cells(acting as Schwann cell progenitors)have the potential to promote long-distance nerve ***-based therapy can enhance peripheral nerve repair and regeneration through paracrine bioactive factors and intercellular ***,the complex contributions of various types of soluble cytokines and extracellular vesicle cargos to the secretome remain *** investigate the role of the secretome and extracellular vesicles in repairing damaged peripheral nerves,we collected conditioned culture medium from hypoxia-pretreated neural crest cells,and found that it significantly promoted the repair of sensory neurons damaged by oxygen-glucose *** mRNA expression of trophic factors was highly expressed in hypoxia-pretreated neural crest *** performed RNA sequencing and bioinformatics analysis and found that miR-21-5p was enriched in hypoxia-pretreated extracellular vesicles of neural crest ***,to further clarify the role of hypoxia-pretreated neural crest cell extracellular vesicles rich in miR-21-5p in axonal growth and regeneration of sensory neurons,we used a microfluidic axonal dissociation model of sensory neurons in vitro,and found that hypoxia-pretreated neural crest cell extracellular vesicles promoted axonal growth and regeneration of sensory neurons,which was greatly dependent on loaded ***,we constructed a miR-21-5p-loaded neural conduit to repair the sciatic nerve defect in rats and found that the motor and sensory functions of injured rat hind limb,as well as muscle tissue morphology of the hind limbs,were obviously *** findings suggest that hypoxia-pretreated neural crest extracellular vesicles are natural nanoparticles rich in ***-21-5p is one of the main contributors to promoting nerve regeneration by the neural crest cell *** helps to explain the mechanism of action of the secretome and e

关键词： axotomy cell-free therapy conditioned medium extracellular vesicles hypoxic preconditioning microRNA oxygen-glucose deprivation peripheral nerve injury Schwann cell precursors

Magma source and tectonic setting of the Dunde granite in the Western Tianshan:constraints from geochronology,geochemistry,and Sr–Nd–Hf isotopes

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Acta Geochimica 2023年第5期42卷 879-894页

作者： Zhaode xia Haibo Ding Yanjiao ru School of Earth Science and Resources Chang’an UniversityXi’an 710054ShaanxiChina The Third Geological Branch Xinjiang Geological and Mineral BureauKuerleXinjiang 841000China Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration Corporation Bureau of Geological Exploration for Nonferrous Metals in Northwest ChinaXi’an 710068ShaanxiChina

The Dunde iron-zinc polymetallic deposit is one of large iron deposits occurred in the Awulale Metallogenetic Belt,Western Tianshan(NW-China).This study reports new geochronology and geochemistry for granite in the Dunde mining area in order to constrain the tectonicmagmatic activities and metallogenesis of this *** in the southwest of Dunde mining area are mainly syenogranites intruded into volcanics of the Dahalajunshan Formation in the Early Carboniferous,and they are far from the area where ore bodies and mineralized altered rocks are widely ***-ICP-MS U–Pb zircon dating indicates that Dunde syenogranite was at 306.8±1.0 Ma,which could constrain the upper limit of metallogenic age for this *** Dunde granites are high SiO_(2)(73.41–80.07 wt%),high differentiation index(D.I.=89.7–95.0),weakly peraluminous to metaluminous(A/CNK=0.94–1.08),and they are enriched in LILE and LREE and depleted in Eu,Ba,Sr and P_(2)O_(5),indicating that they belong to highly fractionated Ⅰ-type *** on εHf values(+9.2 to+10.5)for zircon and high εNd(-t)values(+4.7 to+5.8)for whole-rock,and the two-stage model ages for 601–735 Ma,suggest that the magma source could be the juvenile lower *** with regional geological setting,the 306.8 Ma Dunde granites are formed in post-collision extensional tectonic setting.

关键词： Granite Geochemistry Magma source Tectonic setting Dunde deposit Western Tianshan

Synthesis of Novel Chiral Diol Ligands for the Enantioselective Reactions

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2001年第6期12卷 489-490页

作者： Ming xia LI Yan Ming WANG ru ru CHEN Research Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry Nankai UniversityTianjin 300071 Pittsburgh University Medical Center PittsburghPA 15213U.S.A

A series of novel enantiomerically pure diols were synthesized from D-erythorbic acid in three steps, and the absolute configuration of one of them 4a has been confirmed by X-ray analysis.

关键词： Enantiomerically pure chiral diol ligands X-ray analysis

Hierarchically Crosslinked Gels Containing Hydrophobic Ionic Liquids towards Reliable Sensing Applications

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Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2020年第4期38卷 332-341,I0005页

作者： xia-Chao Chen Pei-ru Sun Hong-Liang Liu Laboratory of Bio-inspired Smart Interface Science Technical Institute of Physics and ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Key Laboratory of Bio-inspired Smart Interfadal Science and Technology of Ministry of Education and Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China School of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering Chongqing University of Science and TechnologyChongqing 401331China

Human skin can function steadily regardless of surrounding circumstarices(dry or wet),while it is still a challenge for artificial ionic skins,which tend to release solvents in dry air and leach electrolytes in wetted ***,a series of hierarchically crosslinked ionogels containing hydrophobic ionic liquids(ILs)is fabricated by combining a crystalline fluorinated copolymer with hydrophobic *** a reasonable combination of nonvolatility,transparency,stretchablility,and sensitivity,such ionogels can work as reliable sensors for real-time monitoring huma n motions and operate steadily in complex environments as human skin does,which can contribute to the developme nt of durable sen sing devices with a simple design.

关键词： Ionogels Conductivity Hydrophobicity Strain sensors

An Integrable Decomposition of Defocusing Nonlinear Schr(o|¨)dinger Equation

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2009年第8期52卷 203-205页

作者： xia Bao-Qiang ZHOU ru-Guang Department of Mathematics Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450052 China School of Mathematical Sciences Xuzhou Normal University Xuzhou 221116 China

The method of nonlinearization of spectral problems is developed to the defocusing nonlinear Schr(o|¨)*** an application,an integrable decomposition of the defocusing nonlinear Schr(o|¨)dinger equation is presented.

关键词： nonlinearization of spectral problem defocusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation integrable Hamiltonian system

Studies on the esterifications of 9-(hydroxyimino)-4-methyl-8,9-dihydrofuro[2,3-h]chromen-2-one with acid chlorides under different conditions

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2008年第7期19卷 791-794页

作者： ru Shu Sun Yang Wang Peng xia Department of Medicinal Chemistry School of Pharmacy Fudan University Shanghai 200032 China

The esterifications of 9-（hydroxyimino）-4-methyl-8,9-dihydrofuro[2,3-h]chromen-2-one （4） with acid chlorides afforded normal oxime-esters 3a-e in 35-78% yields in presence of excessive 4-dimethylaminopyridine as the acid scavenger, whereas the reactions gave unexpected 8-substituted products N-（8-chloro-4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-furo-[2,3-h]chromen-9-yl）amides （5a-c） and 4-methyl-2,9-dioxo-8,9-dihydro-2H-furo[2,3-h]chromen-8-ylcarboxyloates （6d-e） by using excessive acid chlorides. The structures of 10 new compounds were determined by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, MS and HRMS, and the possible mechanism for the formation of unexpected products 5a--c and 6d-e was also proposed.

关键词： 9-(Hydroxyirnino)-4-methyl-8,9-dihydrofuro[2,3-h]chromen-2-one Oxime-ester N-(8-Chloro-4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-furo[2,3-h]chro-men-9-yl)amide 4-Methyl-2,9-dioxo-8,9-dihydro-2H-furo[2,3-h]chromen-8-ylcarboxyloate

Chlorocholine chloride and paclobutrazol treatments promote carbohydrate accumulation in bulbs of Lilium Oriental hybrids 'Sorbonne'

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Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology) 2012年第2期13卷 136-144页

作者： Ri-ru ZHENG Yun WU Yi-ping xia Department of Horticulture College of Agriculture and BiotechnologyZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310029China College of Horticulture and Forestry Sciences Huazhong Agricultural UniversityWuhan 430070China

The present study was to test the hypothesis that the plant growth retardants chlorocholine chloride(CCC) and paclobutrazol(PBZ)could improve the carbohydrate accumulation in lily bulbs by enhancing photosynthetic capacity and changing endogenous *** of Lilium Oriental hybrids'Sorbonne'were treated with a foliar spray of CCC or PBZ(both at 300 mg/L)solution,at six weeks after planting(6 WAP).The morphological parameters,endogenous hormone contents(gibberellic acid(GA),abscisic acid(ABA),and indole-3-acetic acid(IAA)),and carbohydrate contents were measured from 6 to 18 WAP,at 2-week *** results showed that CCC increased the biomass of leaves and stems which might produce more photoassimilates available for transportation and ***,PBZ treatment suppressed vegetative growth and favored photoassimilate transportation into bulbs.A slight delay of bud and anthesis formation was observed in both treated *** and PBZ treatments substantially enhanced the sucrose contents in leaves probably due to the increase of chlorophyll *** with CCC or PBZ decreased GA but increased IAA contents in lily bulbs which might stimulate starch accumulation and formation of new *** experiment suggested that CCC or PBZ treatment is an effective method to promote carbohydrate accumulation in lily bulbs.

关键词： Carbohydrate Chlorocholine chloride Gibberellic acid Lilium Oriental hybrids 'Sorbonne' Paclobutrazol

Autophagy: a potential target for the treatment of intraocular neovascularization

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International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2018年第4期11卷 695-698页

作者： xia-ru Zhu Jun-Hui Du Department of Ophthalmology Xi'an Ninth Hospital Affiliated to Medical College of Xi'an Jiaotong University

The formation of neovascularization is a common pathological feature of many ocular vascular diseases, and is an important cause of vision loss in patients. Neovascularization can cause retinal hemorrhage, vitreous hemorrhage, and other serious complications, leading to loss of vision. The treatment of intraocular neovascularization is the focus of ophthalmology research. In recent years, some studies have found that autophagy is closely related to vascular endothelial growth factor and the formation of neovascularization. Autophagy is expected to become a new target for the treatment of intraocular neovascularization. Therefore, this article reviews the research on autophagy and the formation of intraocular neovascularization.

关键词： autophagy angiogenesis vascular endothelial growth factor

羟基磷灰石改性竹笋壳生物炭的合成及吸附性能研究

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分析测试学报 2025年第1期44卷 126-134页

作者：夏蒸雷兰石铁应鲍云云梁汝萍邱建丁东华理工大学核资源与环境国家重点实验室江西南昌330013 南昌大学化学化工学院江西南昌330031

该研究以竹笋壳为原料合成了具有多孔结构和亲水性磷酸基团的羟基磷灰石改性竹笋壳生物炭(BSHAP),用于高效吸附废水中的铀酰离子(UO_(2)^(2+))。BS-HAP的多孔结构可有效增加与UO_(2)^(2+)的接触面积,促进对UO_(2)^(2+)的吸附;BS-HAP中... 详细信息

该研究以竹笋壳为原料合成了具有多孔结构和亲水性磷酸基团的羟基磷灰石改性竹笋壳生物炭(BSHAP),用于高效吸附废水中的铀酰离子(UO_(2)^(2+))。BS-HAP的多孔结构可有效增加与UO_(2)^(2+)的接触面积,促进对UO_(2)^(2+)的吸附;BS-HAP中的磷酸基团可为化学吸附UO_(2)^(2+)提供结合位点,使得BS-HAP对UO_(2)^(2+)具有优异的吸附性能。同时,Ca^(2+)与UO_(2)^(2+)之间的离子交换作用以及生物炭与UO_(2)^(2+)之间的静电相互作用,协同促进了BSHAP对UO_(2)^(2+)的吸附。在酸性条件下,BS-HAP对UO_(2)^(2+)的吸附容量为815.2 mg·g^(-1)。BS-HAP不仅对UO_(2)^(2+)具有强的吸附能力,还具有良好的选择性和稳定性,即使经多次循环使用,仍能保持对UO_(2)^(2+)的高效去除能力。BS-HAP为含铀废水处理提供了有效方法,对推动绿色可持续的废水处理技术发展具有重要意义。

关键词：竹笋壳生物炭羟基磷灰石铀酰离子吸附