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Characterisation of IL-21 and IL-21Rαin grass carp:IL-21-producing cells are upregulated during Flavobacterium columnare infection

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Aquaculture and Fisheries 2024年第2期9卷 126-135页

作者： Jiawen Xu Junya Wang Qingyu Min Wei Wang Yuting Qin Lina Lei qian Gao Jun zou Key Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Aquatic Genetic Resources Ministry of EducationShanghai Ocean UniversityShanghai201306China International Research Center for Marine Biosciences at Shanghai Ocean University Ministry of Science and TechnologyShanghai201306China National Demonstration Center for Experimental Fisheries Science Education Shanghai Ocean UniversityShanghai201306China Laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and TechnologyQingdao266200China

Interleukin-21(IL-21)is produced mainly by activated CD4^(+)T cells and promotes the proliferation,survival and differentiation of immune *** study characterised a high affinity binding receptor of IL-21(IL-21 Rα)from grass carp(Ctenopharyngodon idella,Ci)and analyzed the expression of CiIL-21 and CiIL-21 Rα.It has been shown that they were modulated by PAMPs and during infection with bacterial and viral *** CiIL-21 protein produced in bacteria was active in inducing the expression of genes involved in Th responses.A monoclonal CiIL-21 antibody was generated against the rCiIL-21 and showed good reactive specificity with the rCiIL-21 proteins expressed in *** cells,and HEK293 T cells and the native protein from PHA-stimulated kidney *** addition,the IL-21-producing cells detected by the CiIL-21 monoclonal antibody were found to be increased to in the kidney,spleen and hindgut after infection with Flavobacterium *** data indicate that IL-21 is involved in the regulation of immune response to bacterial and viral infection.

关键词： IL-21 IL-21Rα Gene expression IL-21-Producing cell Bacterial and viral infection Fish

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基于实测数据的红外成像系统噪声测量仿真

激光与红外 2008年第10期38卷 990-993页

作者：邹前进中国人民解放军63880部队

介绍了红外成像系统的噪声模型、测量方法和基于实测数据的噪声仿真法。通过分析二代红外成像和一代红外系统的不同特性,导出了更适合二代红外成像系统的三维噪声模型。就三维噪声各个分量表现方式进行了分析,给出了影响噪声分量的原因... 详细信息

介绍了红外成像系统的噪声模型、测量方法和基于实测数据的噪声仿真法。通过分析二代红外成像和一代红外系统的不同特性,导出了更适合二代红外成像系统的三维噪声模型。就三维噪声各个分量表现方式进行了分析,给出了影响噪声分量的原因。结合噪声模型给出了红外成像系统噪声测量方法;最后进行了试验,给出了实验结果,并对模型结合实测数据用于红外图像噪声仿真进行了尝试,并在某试验中得到了初步应用。

关键词：红外成像系统三维噪声模型方向操作因子噪声仿真

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Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2024年第8期30卷 684-691页

作者： CAO Wei WANG Lu HOU Ting-hui SHI Yun-zhou ZHENG qian-hua ZHENG Hui zou Zi-hao QIN Di YANG qian CHEN Si-jue WANG Hai-yan XIAO Xian-jun LI Ying Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicineChengdu610000China Acupuncture and Moxibustion School of Health Preservation and Rehabilitation Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicineChengdu610000China

Objective To explore the demographic and disease-related factors associated with acupuncture response in patients with chronic tension-type headache(CTTH).Methods Using data from a randomized clinical trial(218 cases)consisting of 4 weeks of baseline assessment,8 weeks of treatment,and 24 weeks of follow-up,participants were regrouped into responders(at least a 50%reduction in monthly headache days at week 16 compared with baseline)and ***-three demographic and disease-related factors associated with acupuncture response in 183 participants were analyzed by multivariable logistic *** One hundred and nineteen(65.0%)participants were classified as *** factors were significantly independently associated with acupuncture response,including treatment assignment,headache intensity at baseline,and 2 domains[general health(GH)and social functioning(SF)]from the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey quality of life *** assignment was associated with non-response:participants receiving true acupuncture were 3-time more likely to achieve a CTTH response than those receiving superficial acupuncture[odds ratio(OR)0.322,95%confidence interval(CI)0.162 to 0.625,P=0.001].Compared with patients with mild-intensity headache,patients with moderate-intensity headache were twice as likely to respond to acupuncture(OR 2.001,95%CI 1.020 to 4.011,P=0.046).The likelihood of non-response increased by 4.5%with each unit increase in the GH grade(OR 0.955,95%CI 0.917 to 0.993,P=0.024)while decreased by 3.8%with each unit increase in the SF grade(OR 1.038,95%CI 1.009 to 1.069,P=0.011).Conclusions Greater headache intensity,lower GH score,and higher SF score were associated with better acupuncture responses in CTTH *** 3 factors require independent validation as predictors of acupuncture effectiveness in CTTH.

关键词： acupuncture chronic tension-type headache logistic regression quality of life Chinese medicine

Joint resource allocation scheme based on evolutionary game for mobile edge computing

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Journal of Southeast University(English Edition) 2018年第4期34卷 415-422页

作者： Zhang Jing Xia Weiwei Huang Bonan zou qian Shen Lianfeng National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory Southeast UniversityNanjing 210096China

To satisfy mobile terminals ’( MTs) offloading requirements and reduce MTs’ cost,a joint cloud and wireless resource allocation scheme based on the evolutionary game( JRA-EG) is proposed for overlapping heterogeneous networks in mobile edge computing environments. MTs that have tasks offloading requirements in the same service area form a population. MTs in one population acquire different wireless and computation resources by selecting different service providers( SPs). An evolutionary game is formulated to model the SP selection and resource allocation of the MTs. The cost function of the game consists of energy consumption,time delay and monetary cost. The solutions of evolutionary equilibrium( EE) include the centralized algorithm based on replicator dynamics and the distributed algorithm based on *** results show that both algorithms can converge to the EE rapidly. The differences between them are the convergence speed and trajectory stability. Compared with the existing schemes,the JRA-EG scheme can save more energy and have a smaller time delay when the data size becomes larger. The proposed scheme can schedule the wireless and computation resources reasonably so that the offloading cost is reduced efficiently.

关键词： mobile edge computing service provider selection joint resource allocation evolutionary game

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余天休的群治与“术治”观

西北师大学报（社会科学版） 2017年第2期54卷 30-35页

作者：邹千江中国传媒大学文法学部北京100024

余天休是我国近现代著名学者,他在"合适之动"和社会进化论基础上探讨社会管理规律,分析群治的类型及群治与社会秩序的关系,总结归纳出社会治理中的"术治"。术治区别于硬性管理和软权力,介于这二者之间,可谓是聪明的权力。术治包含了我... 详细信息

余天休是我国近现代著名学者,他在"合适之动"和社会进化论基础上探讨社会管理规律,分析群治的类型及群治与社会秩序的关系,总结归纳出社会治理中的"术治"。术治区别于硬性管理和软权力,介于这二者之间,可谓是聪明的权力。术治包含了我国古老的管理智慧,包括权谋、术数、世故、礼教等,社会心理中的颂扬、偏见、宣传,也是体现术治的途径。余天休指出,在术治的背后,处于第一位的是人,包括用人、助人、与人合作之道。由此,加强个体道德修养和行业风纪成为加强群治、术治有效运作的主体条件。

关键词：余天休合适之动群治术治用人之道

Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine in Treatment of Bronchopleural Fistula with Mycobacterium abscessus:A Case Report

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Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2024年第8期30卷 742-746页

作者： WANG qian-yun CHENG Miao BAN Cheng-jun ZHANG Li-shan WANG Hong-wu YANG Bing zou Heng WANG Ming-zhe The First Clinical Medical College of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Beijing100700China Department of Respiratory Dongzhimen HospitalBeijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijing100700China

Bronchopleural fistula(BPF)is defined as a pathological connection between the trachea or bronchus and the pleural *** may occur as a serious complication after lung surgery.^((1))It has a low incidence of 1%-3%^((2.3... 详细信息

关键词： pleural lung surgery

老年性骨质疏松症的膳食营养与骨密度的关系研究

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中国骨质疏松杂志 2016年第9期22卷 1140-1142页

作者：蒲静邹倩贵州省人民医院骨科贵阳550002

目的研究老年性骨质疏松症的膳食营养与骨密度的关系。方法选取2015年6月-2015年10月入住我院骨外科的老年骨质疏松患者120例,调查老年人的膳食营养摄入情况,测定骨密度,研究老年性骨质疏松症的膳食营养与骨密度的关系。结果 60岁以上... 详细信息

目的研究老年性骨质疏松症的膳食营养与骨密度的关系。方法选取2015年6月-2015年10月入住我院骨外科的老年骨质疏松患者120例,调查老年人的膳食营养摄入情况,测定骨密度,研究老年性骨质疏松症的膳食营养与骨密度的关系。结果 60岁以上老人骨质疏松症患病情况：60岁～70岁组患骨质疏松症患者10例,占22.7%,71岁～80岁组患骨质疏松症患者16例,占30.8%,81岁～90岁组患骨质疏松症患者12例,占50.0%,经卡方检验,三组患者比较差异有统计学意（χ2=6.526,P〈0.05）,即随年龄的增长,骨质疏松症患病率呈增长的趋势。老年人骨质正常与骨质异常膳食摄入情况比较：与女性组相比,男性在钙、Vit C、蛋白质的摄入量方面高于女性,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;与同性别健康组比,骨质正常组在钙、Vit C、蛋白质的摄入量方面高于骨质异常组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论随年龄的增长,骨质疏松症患病率呈增长的趋势,老年性骨质疏松症的膳食营养与骨密度存在一定的关系,应注重老年人的膳食营养。

关键词：骨质疏松症膳食营养骨密度

Recent Advances in Electrochemical-Based Silicon Production Technologies with Reduced Carbon Emission

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Research 2024年第1期2023卷 209-236页

作者： Feng Tian Zhongya Pang Shen Hu Xueqiang Zhang Fei Wang Wei Nie Xuewen Xia Guangshi Li Hsien-Yi Hsu qian Xu Xingli zou Li Ji Xionggang Lu State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel&Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Ferrometallurgy&School of Materials Science and Engineering Shanghai University99#Shangda RoadShanghai 200444China Center for Hydrogen Metallurgy Technology Shanghai UniversityShanghai 200444China State Key Laboratory of ASIC and System School of MicroelectronicsFudan University220#Handan RoadShanghai 200433China School of Energy and Environment Department of Materials Science and EngineeringCity University of Hong KongKowloon TongHong KongChina

Sustainable and low-carbon-emission silicon production is currently one of the main focuses for the metallurgical and materials science ***,considered a promising strategy,has been explored to produce silicon due to prominent advantages:(a)high electricity utilization efficiency;(b)low-cost silica as a raw material;and(c)tunable morphologies and structures,including films,nanowires,and *** review begins with a summary of early research on the extraction of silicon by *** has been placed on the electro-deoxidation and dissolution–electrodeposition of silica in chloride molten salts since the 21st century,including the basic reaction mechanisms,the fabrication of photoactive Si films for solar cells,the design and production of nanoSi and various silicon components for energy conversion,as well as storage ***,the feasibility of silicon electrodeposition in room-temperature ionic liquids and its unique opportunities are *** this basis,the challenges and future research directions for silicon electrochemical production strategies are proposed and discussed,which are essential to achieve large-scale sustainable production of silicon by electrochemistry.

关键词： directions electrodeposition electricity

城市建筑空地遗留与区位建设——以北京市为例

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城市问题 2007年第10期 96-100页

作者：邹千江中国传媒大学政治与法律学院

现代城市问题,归根到底是人与地的关系问题,疏浚和控制人口密度是当前城市发展所不容忽视的重要课题。通过实地考察和对北京市区位建设相关数据的理论分析,认为在旧城改造和新城建设中,为有效控制人口聚集的密度,当前应主要致力于:一是... 详细信息

现代城市问题,归根到底是人与地的关系问题,疏浚和控制人口密度是当前城市发展所不容忽视的重要课题。通过实地考察和对北京市区位建设相关数据的理论分析,认为在旧城改造和新城建设中,为有效控制人口聚集的密度,当前应主要致力于:一是重视建筑高度和密度的控制,为其设定具有法律效力的底线标准;二是在遵循市场运行规律的前提下,合理划分城市区位,引导进行多核心的数量、品位、质量、规模大致相同的功能分布体的区位建设。

关键词：城市区位人口聚集建筑空地多核心分布