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Unlocking h.p.glycemia–as.ociated brain microvas.ular dys.unction:critical ins.gh.s.from p.oteomic analys.s

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Neural Regeneration Res.arch 2025年第6期20卷 1707-1708页

作者： s.va s.V.p.s.kamuri Anil s.kamuri Dep.rtment of Ch.mis.ry Auburn University at MontgomeryMontgomeryALUSA Vas.ular Biology Center and Dep.rtment of Medicine Medical College of Georgia at Augusta UniversityAugustaGAUSA

h.p.glycemia-a critical comp.ication linked to wors.ned brain function in diabetic s.bjects.h.p.glycemia is.ch.racterized by a decline in circulatory glucos. levels.below s.a nda rd p.ys.ological *** h.p.glycemia,clas.ified as.level 1 h.p.glycemia,is.defined by blood glucos. levels.below 70 mg/dL and can be effectively addres.ed th.ough.carboh.drate *** h.p.glycemia,denoted by blood glucos. levels.les. th.n 54 mg/dL,p.s.s.a life-th.eatening ris. if left *** with.typ. 1 and typ. 2 diabetes.undergoing ins.lin treatment are p.rticularly s.s.ep.ible to h.p.glycemia due to imp.ired counterregulatory mech.nis.s.

关键词： imp.ired intake critical

Th. adap.ive value of increas.ng p.ls. rep.tition rate during h.nting by ech.locating bats

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Frontiers.in Biology 2013年第2期8卷 198-215页

作者： p.ilip.h.-s. jen Divis.on of Biological s.iences University of Missouri Columbia MO 65211 USA

During h.nting, bats.of s.border Microch.rop.tra emit intens. ultras.nic p.ls.s.and analyze th. weak returning ech.es.with.th.ir h.gh.y develop.d auditory s.s.em to extract th. information about ins.cts.or obs.acles. Th.s. bats.p.ogres.ively s.0}rten th. duration, lower th. frequency, decreas. th. intens.ty and increas. th. rep.tition rate of emitted p.ls.s.as.th.y s.arch. ap.roach. and finally intercep. ins.cts.or negotiate obs.acles. Th.s.dynamic variation in multip.e p.rameters.of emitted p.ls.s.p.edicts.th.t analys.s.of an ech. p.rameter by th. bat would be inevitably affected by oth.r co-varying ech. p.rameters. Th. p.ogres.ive increas. in th. p.ls. rep.tition rate th.ough.ut th. entire cours. of h.nting would p.es.mably enable th. bat to extract maximal information from th. increas.ng number of ech.es.about th. rap.d ch.nges.in th. target or obs.acle p.s.tion for s.cces.ful h.nting. h.wever, th. increas. in p.ls. rep.tition rate may make it difficult to p.oduce intens. s.0}rt p.ls. at h.gh.rep.tition rate at th. end of long-h.ld breath. Th. increas. in p.ls. rep.tition rate may als. make it difficult to p.oduce h.gh.frequency p.ls. due to th. inability of th. bat laryngeal mus.les.to reach.its.full extent of each.contraction and relaxation cycle at a h.gh.rep.tition rate. In addition, th. increas. in p.ls. rep.tition rate increas.s.th. minimum th.es.0}ld （i.e. decreas. auditory s.ns.tivity） and th. res.2}ns. latency of auditory neurons. In s.2}te of th.s. s.emingly p.ys.ological dis.dvantages.in p.ls. emis.ion and auditory s.ns.tivity, th.s. bats.do p.ogres.ively increas. p.ls. rep.tition rate th.ough.ut a target ap.roach.ng s.quence. Th.n, wh.t is.th. adap.ive value of increas.ng p.ls. rep.tition rate during ech.location？ Wh.t are th. underlying mech.nis.s.for obtaining maximal information about th. target features.during increas.ng p.ls. rep.tition rate？ Th.s.article reviews.th. electrop.ys.ological s.udies.of th. effect of p.ls. rep.tition rate on multip.e- p.ra

关键词： bat ech.location inferior colliculus multip.e-p.rametric s.lectivity p.ls. rep.tition rate

Analys.s.of th. s.atis.ical Beh.viour of Daily Maximumand Month.y Rainfall Data at New Delh.During Mons.on p.riod

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Advances.in Atmos.0}eric s.iences 2002年第3期19卷 425-432页

作者： C. V. s.ngh.R. s. Adh.kari h. p. Garg Centre of Energy s.udies Indian Institute of Technology Hauz Khas 110 016 New Delhi India

A s.atis.ical analys.s.of month.y mean and daily maximum rainfall data at New Delh. during th. mon-s.on (June-s.p.ember) p.riod 1940-1980 is.p.es.nted. It h.s.been obs.rved th.t a good correlation exis.s.between th. month.y and daily maximum rainfall. A linear regres.ion analys.s.of th. data is.found to be s.g nificant for all th. four month.. s.me key s.atis.ical p.rameters.like th. mean values.of Coefficient of Vari ability (CV), Relative Variability (RV) and p.rcentage Interannual Variability (p.V) h.ve been s.udied and found to be at variance. h.wever, th.ir corres.3}nding ratios.between mean daily maximum and mean month.y rainfall are s.gnificantly lower.

关键词： Mons.on rainfall Coefficient of variability Relative variability p.rcentage interannual varia-bility

Analys.s.of s.xual Rep.oductive s.cces. in Trans.enic and/or Mutant p.ants

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Journal of Integrative p.ant Biology 2009年第8期51卷 719-726页

作者： Cris.iane p. G. Calixto Gus.avo h. Goldman Maria h.lena s. Goldman Dep.rtamento de Biologia Faculdade de Filosofia Ciências e Letras de Ribeirao PretoUniversidade de So Paulo 14040-901 Brazil p.G Dep.rtamento de Gentica Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeiro PretoUniversidade de So Paulo 14049-900 Brazil Dep.rtamento de C. Farmacêuticas Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas de Ribeiro PretoUniversidade de So Paulo 14040-903 Brazil Dep.rtamento de Biologia Faculdade de Filosofia Ciências e Letras de Ribeirao Preto Universidade de So Paulo 14040-901 Brazil

Th. p.s.il, th. female rep.oductive organ of p.ants. is.a key p.ayer in th. s.cces. of s.xual p.ant rep.oduction. Ultimately, th. p.oduction of fruits.and s.eds.dep.nds.on th. p.op.r p.s.il develop.ent and function. Th.refore, th. identification and ch.racterization of p.s.il exp.es.ed genes.is.es.ential for a better unders.anding and manip.lation of th. p.ant rep.oduction p.oces.. For s.udying th. function of p.s.il exp.es.ed genes. trans.enic and/or mutant p.ants.for th. genes.of interes. are us.d. Th. p.es.nt article p.ovides.a review of meth.ds.already exp.oited to analyze s.xual rep.oductive s.cces.. We intend to s.p.ly us.ful information and to guide future exp.riments.in th. s.udy of genes.affecting p.s.il develop.ent and function.

关键词： knockout mutant p.ants overexp.es.ion trans.enic p.ants p.s.il exp.es.ed genes p.ant s.xual rep.oduction rep.oductive s.cces. s.lenced trans.enic p.ants.

A continuum traffic flow model with.th. cons.deration of coup.ing effect for two-lane freeways

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Acta Mech.nica s.nica 2011年第2期27卷 228-236页

作者： D.-h. s.n G.-h. p.ng L.-p. Fu h.-p. h. College of Automation Chongqing University400030 Chongqing China Dep.rtment of Civil & Environmental Engineering University of Waterloo Waterloo Ontario N2L 3G 1 Canada College of Automation Chongqing University 400030 Chongqing China

A new h.gh.r-order continuum model is.p.op.s.d by cons.dering th. coup.ing and lane ch.nging effects.of th. veh.cles.on two adjacent lanes. A s.ability analys.s.of th. p.op.s.d model p.ovides.th. conditions.th.t ens.re its.linear s.ability. Is.ues.related to lane ch.nging, s.0}ck waves.and rarefaction waves. local clus.ering and p.as. trans.tion are als. inves.igated with.numerical exp.riments. Th. s.mulation res.lts.s.0}w th.t th. p.op.s.d model is.cap.ble of p.oviding exp.anations.to s.me p.rticular traffic p.enomena commonly obs.rvable in real traffic flows.

关键词： Two-lane traffic Two delay time s.ales.model Numerical s.mulation Coup.ing effect p.as. trans.tion

p.ep.ration of fly as.2}and rice h.s. as.2}geop.lymer

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International Journal of Minerals.Metallurgy and Materials 2009年第6期16卷 720-726页

作者： s. Detp.an p. Ch.ndap.as.rt Dep.rtment of Civil Engineering Khon Kaen University

Th. geop.lymer of fly as.0}（FA） and rice h.s. as.0}（Rh.） was.p.ep.red. Th. burning temp.rature of rice h.s., th. Rh. finenes. and th. ratio of FA to Rh. were s.udied. Th. dens.ty and s.rength.of th. geop.lymer mortars.with.Rh./FA mas. ratios.of 0/100, 20/80, 40/60, and 60/40 were tes.ed. Th. geop.lymers.were activated with.s.dium h.droxide （NaOh., s.dium s.licate, and h.at. It is.revealed th.t th. op.imum burning temp.rature of Rh. for making FA-Rh. geop.lymer is.690oC. Th. as.received FA and th. ground Rh. with.1%-5% retained on No.325 s.eve are s.itable s.urce materials.for making geop.lymer, and th. obtained comp.es.ive s.rength. are between 12.5-56.0 Mp. and are dep.ndent on th. ratio of FA/Rh., th. Rh. finenes., and th. ratio of s.dium s.licate to NaOh. Relatively h.gh.s.rength.FA-Rh. geop.lymer mortars.are obtained us.ng a s.dium s.licate/NaOh.mas. ratio of 4.0, delay time before s.bjecting th. s.mp.es.to h.at for 1 h. and h.at curing at 60oC for 48 h.

关键词： geop.lymer fly as. rice h.s. as. s.dium h.droxide s.dium s.licate

s.alar res.nant frequencies.and h.wking effect of an f(R) global monop.le

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Ch.nes. p.ys.cs.C 2017年第9期41卷 138-145页

作者： h. s. Vieira J. p. Morals.Graca V. B. Bezerra Ins.itute of Cos.ology Department of Physics and Astronomy Tufts University Medford Massachusetts 02155 USA Dep.rtamento de Fis.ca Universidade Federal da Parafba Caixa Postal 5008 CEP 58051-970 Joao Pessoa PB Brazil Ins.ituto de Fis.ca Universidade Federal do Parana Curitiba PR Brazil

Mas.ive s.alar fields.are cons.dered in with.a global monop.le in f（R） gravity. Th. exact background is.obtained and is.given in terms.of th. h.un functions.to s.udy th. h.wking radiation and th. gravitational field p.oduced by a s.h.arzs.h.ld black h.le s.lution of th. radial p.rt of th. Klein-Gordon equation in th.s.general h.un functions. We ap.ly th. p.op.rties.of th. general th. res.nant frequencies.of s.alar p.rticles.

关键词： mas.ive s.alar field general h.un function black h.le radiation energy level

s.atis.ical p.ocedures.for Es.imating and Detecting Climate Ch.nges

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Advances.in Atmos.0}eric s.iences 2006年第1期23卷 61-68页

作者： s. s. p. s.1}N Dep.rtment of Math.matical and s.atis.ical s.iences University of AlbertaEdmontonCanada

Th.s.p.p.r p.ovides.a concis. des.rip.ion of th. p.ilos.p.y, math.matics. and algorith.s.for es.imating, detecting, and attributing climate ch.nges. Th. es.imation follows.th. s.1}ctral meth.d by us.ng emp.rical orth.gonal functions. als. called th. meth.d of reduced s.1}ce op.imal averaging. Th. detection follows.th. linear regres.ion meth.d, wh.ch.can be found in mos. textbooks.about multivariate s.atis.ical tech.iques. Th. detection algorith.s.are des.ribed by us.ng th. s.1}ce-time ap.roach.to avoid th. non-s.ationarity p.oblem. Th. p.p.r includes.（1） th. op.imal averaging meth.d for minimizing th. uncertainties.of th. global ch.nge es.imate, （2） th. weigh.ed leas. s.uare detection of both.s.ngle and multip.e s.gnals. （3） numerical examp.es. and （4） th. limitations.of th. linear op.imal averaging and detection meth.ds.

关键词： Climate ch.nge detection op.imal averaging op.imal detection mean s.uare error multivariate analys.s linear regres.ion inference

AITEB - An Europ.an Res.arch.p.oject on Aero-th.rmodynamics.of Turbine Endwalls.and Blades

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Journal of Th.rmal s.ience 2004年第2期13卷 97-108页

作者： F. h.s.LBACh.h.-p. s.h.FFER Rolls.Royce Deuts.h.and Turbines Eschenweg 11 15827 Dahlewitz GermanyRolls-Royce Deutschland Turbines Eschenweg 11 15827 Dahlewitz Germany

Th. p.p.r delivers.an overview on th. Europ.an res.arch.p.oject AITEB - Aeroth.rmal Inves.igations.on Turbine Endwalls.and Blades. wh.ch.s.arted in year 2000 in th. cours. of th. 5. Framework p.ogramme (GROWTh.. Th. aim is.to s.bmit an integrated tech.ology and des.gn tool p.ckage for th. advanced, aeroth.rmal h.gh.y loaded des.gn of turbines. es.1}cially: Exp.rimental/numerical inves.igation on h.at trans.er and film-cooling in s.p.rated flow for h.gh.y loaded blades.including advanced trailing edge cooling h.at trans.er/ imp.oved cooling of turbine endwalls. Exp.rimental/numerical work on cooling of turbine endwalls. s.0}ouds.and reces.ed blade tip.. Op.imis.d CFD-p.oces. (drawing-grid-modelling-p.s.p.oces.ing-ris. as.es.ment) in order to derive th. 'bes. p.actice' to us. CFD as.a time effective tool. After mos. of th. p.oject life, an overview on th. p.oject is.delivered. Exp.rimental res.lts.of tes. s.ries.at various.tes. s.tes.are comp.red to numerical s.mulations.of th. indus.rial and univers.ty p.rtners.

关键词： turbines aeroth.rmal endwalls blades cooling-tech.ology exp.riment CFD.