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A simple and convenient method for the synthesis of S-aryl phosphorothioates catalyzed by cesium hydroxide

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2013年第12期24卷 1103-1105页

作者： Yue-Jun Ouyang Yuan-Yuan li ning-bo li Xin-Hua Xu Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Huaihua University College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hunan University

In the presence of a catalytic amount of cesium hydroxide, the corresponding S-aryl phosphorothioates can he obtained by the reactions of dialkyl phosphites with diaryldisulfides in excellent yields at room temperature, using DMSO as a solvent. The reaction mechanism was discussed. The method provides a new and expedient path for the preparation of $-aryl phosphorothioates.

关键词： Cesium hydroxide Diaryldisulfides O O-Dialkyl-S-arylphosphorothioates

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混凝—催化氧化法处理造纸废水的研究

湖南科技大学学报（自然科学版） 2005年第1期20卷 71-74页

作者：宁立波中国地质大学环境学院湖北武汉430074

采用混凝—催化氧化法处理造纸废水,讨论了在25 ℃,混凝过程中聚丙烯酰胺(PAM)、Al2(SO4)3的加入量、混凝时间及催化氧化反应中溶液的 pH值、铁屑加入量、H2O2的加入量、反应时间等主要因素对废水中COD去除率的影响. 结果表明,造纸废水... 详细信息

采用混凝—催化氧化法处理造纸废水,讨论了在25 ℃,混凝过程中聚丙烯酰胺(PAM)、Al2(SO4)3的加入量、混凝时间及催化氧化反应中溶液的 pH值、铁屑加入量、H2O2的加入量、反应时间等主要因素对废水中COD去除率的影响. 结果表明,造纸废水经过混凝-催化氧化法处理后,废水中COD、SS、色度主要污染物去除率达97.0%、98.1%、98.8%,各项指标超过一级排放标准,水质可以完全回收利用,为造纸废水的处理提供了新的技术方案.图3,表7,参8.

关键词：造纸工业废水处理混凝时间催化氧化法

Altered oceanic crust source for the alkaline rocks with superchondritic Nb/Ta ratios due to the steep subduction

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Journal of Earth Science 2024年

作者： Xu Zhao ning-bo li He-Cai Niu Shu-Cheng Tan Department of Geology， School of Earth Sciences， Yunnan University CAS Key Laboratory of Mineralogy and Metallogeny， Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry， Chinese Academy of Sciences CAS Center for Excellence in Deep Earth Science

The cause resulting in alkaline rocks with superchondritic Nb/Ta ratios remains a geochemical enigma. This paper present zircon and apatite geochronology， mineralogy， geochemistry， and Nd-Hf-Zn isotope investigation on the Ejinao nepheline syenite from South China to constrain the petrogenesis of alkaline rocks. The occurrence of alkaline minerals， including alkaline feldspar， arfvedsonite， and nepheline， indicate an alkaline feature of the Ejinao nepheline syenite. Zircon and apatite from the rock show U-Pb concordia age of 135.4±0.9 Ma and 137.5±5.8Ma， respectively， suggesting generation in the Early Cretaceous. The rock is characterized by low MgO （0.17 wt.%–0.26 wt.%） contents， but high Fe2O3T（4.66 wt.%–6.16 wt.%） and total alkalis (Na2O + K2O = 12.1 wt.%–13.1 wt.%) contents， consistent with the melts from subducting oceanic crust rather than mantle peridotite. The rock has low TiO2（0.13 wt.%–0.21 wt.%） contents and superchondritic Nb/Ta and Zr/Hf ratios， resulting from rutile residue in the source area. The εNd（t）（-1.35 to -1.09）， εHf（t）（-3.03 to -1.52）， and δ66Zn （0.32‰ to 0.34‰） values of the nepheline syenite manifest the involvement of 15%–20% carbonate-bearing sediments in the altered oceanic crust. Geochemical modeling further reveals that the nepheline syenite was sourced from 10%–20% melting of such a source. This superchondritic Nb/Ta nepheline syenite was generated during the steep subduction of the Paleo-Pacific Ocean， which is needed to bring oceanic slab to a hot mantle and resulted in the altered oceanic crust melting. Our study highlights that the altered oceanic crust represents a novel source for superchondritic Nb/Ta alkaline rocks.

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Scavenging and release of REE and HFSE by Na-metasomatism in magmatic-hydrothermal systems

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Fundamental Research 2024年第2期4卷 315-323页

作者： Wu-Bin Yang He-Cai Niu ning-bo li Pete Hollings Shannon Zurevinski Roger H.Mitchell Key Laboratory of Mineralogy and Metallogeny/Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Physics and Materials Guangzhou Institute of GeochemistryChinese Academy of SciencesGuangzhou 510640China CAS Center for Excellence in Deep Earth Science Guangzhou 510640China Department of Geology Lakehead UniversityThunder BayON P7B 5E1Canada

Exploitable or potentially exploitable deposits of critical metals,such as rare-earth(REE)and high-field-strength elements(HFSE),are commonly associated with alkaline or peralkaline igneous ***,the origin,transport and concentration of these metals in peralkaline systems remains poorly *** study presents the results of a mineralogical and geochemical investigation of the Na-metasomatism of alkali amphiboles and clinopyroxenes from a barren peralkaline granite pluton in NE China,to assess the remobilization and redistribution of REE and HFSE during magmatic-hydrothermal *** amphiboles and aegirine-augites from the peralkaline granites show evolutionary trends from sodic-calcic to sodic compositions,with increasing REE and HFSE concentrations as a function of increasing Na-index[Na^(#),defined as molar Na/(Na+Ca)ratios].The Na-amphiboles(i.e.,arfvedsonite)and aegirine-augites can be subsequently altered,or breakdown,to form hydrothermal aegirine during late-or post-magmatic *** compositions analyzed by insitu LA-ICPMS show that the primary aegirine-augites have high and variable REE(2194-3627 ppm)and HFSE(4194-16,862 ppm)contents,suggesting that these critical metals can be scavenged by alkali amphiboles and *** to the primary aegirine-augites,the presentative early replacement aegirine(Aeg-I,Na^(#)=0.91-0.94)has notably lower REE(1484-1972)and HFSE(4351-5621)*** contrast,the late hydrothermal aegirine(Aeg-II,Na^(#)=0.92-0.96)has significantly lower REE(317-456 ppm)and HFSE(6.44-72.2 ppm)*** that the increasing Na^(#)from aegirine-augites to hydrothermal aegirines likely resulted from Na-metasomatism,a scavenging-release model can explain the remobilization of REE and HFSE in peralkaline granitic *** scavenging and release of REE and HFSE by Na-metasomatism provides key insights into the genesis of globally significant REE and HFSE *** high Na-index of th

关键词： Critical metals Alkali amphiboles Na-metasomatism REE and HFSE Na-index(Na^(#))

Work Capacity of the Bladder During Voiding： A Novel Method to Evaluate Bladder Contractile Function and Bladder Outlet Obstruction

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Chinese Medical Journal 2015年第24期128卷 3329-3334页

作者： ning liu li-bo Man Feng He Guang-lin Huang ning Zhou Xiao-Fei Zhu Department of Urology Beijing Jishuitan Hospital Beijing 100035 China

Background： Work in voiding （WIV） of the bladder may be used to evaluate bladder status throughout urination rather than at a single time point. Few studies, however, have assessed WIV owing to the complexity of its calculations. We have developed a method of calculating work capacity of the bladder while voiding and analyzed the associations of bladder work parameters with bladder contractile function and bladder outlet obstruction （boO）. Methods： The study retrospectively evaluated 160 men and 23 women, aged 〉40 years and with a detrusor pressure at maximal flow rate （PdetQmax） of ≥40 cmH2O in men, who underwent urodynamic testing. The bladder power integration method was used to calculate WIV; WIV per second （WIV/t） and WIV per liter of urine voided （WIV/v） were also calculated. In men, the relationships between these work capacity parameters and PdetQmax and Abrams-Griffiths （AG） number were determined using linear-by-linear association tests, and relationships between work capacity parameters and boO grade were investigated using Spearman＇s association test. Results： The mean WIV was 1.15 ± 0.78 J and 1.30 ± 0.88 J, mean WIV/t was 22.95 ± 14,45 mW and 23.78 ± 17.02 mW, and mean WIV/v was 5.59 ± 2.32 J/L and 2.83 ± 1.87 J/L in men and women, respectively. In men, WIV/v showed significant positive associations with PdetQmax （r = 0.845, P = 0.000）, AG number （r = 0.814, P = 0.000）, and Schafer class （r = 0.726, P = 0.000）. Conversely, WIV and WIV/t showed no associations with PdetQmax or AG number. In patients with boO （Schafer class 〉 II）, WIV/v correlated positively with increasing boO grade. Conclusions： WIV can be calculated from simple urodynamic parameters using the bladder power integration method. WIV/v may be a marker of boO grade, and the bladder contractile function can be evaluated by WIV and WIV/t.

关键词： Bladder Function Bladder Outlet Obstruction Urodynamics Work in Voiding

流动注射离子交换-分光光度法测定石煤渣中痕量钽

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冶金分析 2006年第2期26卷 14-16页

作者：罗道成宁立波湖南科技大学化学化工学院中国地质大学环境学院

研究了采用流动注射技术进行痕量钽的离子交换分离富集,在0.50 mol/L HCl介质中,Ta(与Cl-形成络阴离子,被DT-1016阴离子交换树脂交换富集,用0.25 mol/L HCl-0.5 mol/L硫脲溶液洗脱,用氯磺酚S分光光度法测定。有色络合物的最大吸收波长为... 详细信息

研究了采用流动注射技术进行痕量钽的离子交换分离富集,在0.50 mol/L HCl介质中,Ta(与Cl-形成络阴离子,被DT-1016阴离子交换树脂交换富集,用0.25 mol/L HCl-0.5 mol/L硫脲溶液洗脱,用氯磺酚S分光光度法测定。有色络合物的最大吸收波长为570nm,钽的质量浓度在1.1~600μg/L范围内符合比尔定律。经分离后,钽的测定灵敏度可提高数倍,大量共存离子不干扰测定。该法已应用于石煤渣中痕量钽的测定。

关键词：流动注射离子交换分离富集分光光度法氯磺酚S 钽石煤渣

Novel SLA class I alleles of Chinese pig strains and their significance in xenotransplantation

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Cell Research 2003年第4期13卷 285-294页

作者： Fu XIANG CHEN, JUN TANG, ning li li, bo HUA SHEN, YUN ZHOU, JIN XIE, KUANG YEN CHOUShanghai Institute of Immunology, Shanghai Second Medical University, Shanghai 200025, China Present address: The Oriental Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai 200120 The Oriental Hospital Tongji University Shanghai 200120

To lay background for studying rejection mechanisms in xenotransplantation and developing the strategies for intervention, class I genes of swine leukocyte antigens (SLA) of three Chinese pig strains Bm, Gz and Yn were cloned and sequenced. The cDNA of the class I loci P1 and P14 were amplified by RT-PCR and subjected to insert into sequencing vectors. All six allelic sequences we examined, each two for one Chinese strain, are not identical to those reported, which allows these novel sequences receiving their accession numbers AY102467- AY102472 from GenBank. This study further reveals that the homologies of MHC class I genes in their primary structures and the deduced amino acids between Chinese pigs (SLA) and human (HLA-A*0201) are better than those between pigs and mice (H-2Db/H-2Kb). The comparison also indicates that the amino acid residues critical for recognition by human KIRs are altered in the swine class I molecules. The amino acids responsible for binding human CD8 coreceptor are largely cons

关键词： swine leukocyte antigens (SLA) Chinese pig train xenotransplantation killer cell inhibitory receptor (KIR) CD8 coreceptor.

Geometric-like imaginarity:Quantification and state conversion

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第2期68卷 13-22页

作者： Meng-li Guo bo li Shao-Ming Fei School of Science East China University of TechnologyNanchang 330006China School of Computer and Computing Science Hangzhou City University Hangzhou 310015China School of Mathematical Sciences Capital Normal UniversityBeijing 100048China

From the perspective of resource-theoretic approach,this study explores the quantification of imaginary in quantum *** propose a well defined measure of imaginarity,the geometric-like measure of *** with the usual geometric imaginarity measure,this geometric-like measure of imaginarity exhibits smaller decay difference under quantum noisy channels and higher *** applications,we show that both the optimal probability of state transformations from a pure state to an arbitrary mixed state via real operations,and the maximal probability of stochastic-approximate state transformations from a pure state to an arbitrary mixed state via real operations with a given fidelity f,are given by the geometric-like measure of imaginarity.

关键词： quantum resource theory imaginarity geometric-like channels state transformations

Fluorine-functionalized zirconium-organic cages for efficient photocatalytic oxidation of thioanisole

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2025年第1期36卷 632-636页

作者： Jia-Ru li ning li li-ling He Jun He School of Chemical Engineering and light Industry Guangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China School of Chemistry South China Normal UniversityGuangzhou 510006China

Zirconium-based metal-organic cages(Zr-MOCs)typically exhibit high stability,but their structural and application reports are scarce due to stringent crystallization *** have successfully fluorinated the classical Zr-MOCs(ZrT-3)for the first time,obtaining the fluorinated MOCs(ZrT-3-F).Notably,ZrT-3-F not only inherits the high stability of its parent structure,but also acts as a catalyst for the effective oxidation of benzyl thioether for the first *** reaction can reach a conversion rate of 99%in 6 h,and the selectivity reaches 95%,which far exceeds the non-fluorinated *** work proves that the specific functionalization of the classical Zr-MOCs can further expand their application potential,such as catalysis.

关键词： Ultraviolet light Fluorine Zirconium-based metal-organic cages Sulfide oxidation Multiphase photocatalysis