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Analysis of the urethral stricture score and patient-related factors as predictors of outcomes following oral mucosal graft urethroplasty

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Asian Journal of Urology 2024年第3期11卷 473-479页

作者： nikita Shrivastava Rahul Jena Deepak Prakash Bhirud Mahendra Singh Gautam Ram Choudhary Arjun Singh Sandhu Department of Urology All India Institute of Medical SciencesJodhpurRajasthanIndia

Objective:The complexity of urethral strictures can predict outcomes following *** previously described urethral stricture score(U score)considered only stricture-related factors to grade the complexity of urethral strictures and to predict recurrence post urethroplasty,but not considered patient-related factors for the *** aimed to study the correlation of both of these factors to the outcomes of oral mucosal graft ***:We retrospectively reviewed data of 101 patients who underwent oral mucosal graft urethroplasty in our institute with a minimum follow-up of 6 *** patient characteristics and stricture-related parameters were *** U score was calculated for all patients which consisted of the length,location,number,and etiology of *** and multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression models were used to determine significant risk factors of ***:The mean follow-up of patients was 15 *** was seen in 28 patients and the mean time for detection of recurrence was 8 months of *** Charlson Comorbidity Index,history of previous intervention,length of strictures,location of strictures,number of strictures,history of smoking,and etiology were independent predictors of recurrence following *** on these parameters,we formulated the modified U score(MU score).The scores ranged from 0 to 6 and a score of>2 was found to be predictive of *** comparing receiver operating characteristic curves for both scores by the DeLong test,the MU score had larger area under the curve than the U ***:The MU scoring system is the first of its kind attempt taking into consideration both patient-and stricture-related factors to predict recurrence following oral mucosal graft urethroplasty.

关键词： Urethral stricture Urethral stricture score Recurrence Urethroplasty

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考虑可平移负荷和智能软开关的主动配电网故障恢复方法

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电力科学与技术学报 2024年第1期39卷 183-192页

作者：杨德昌吴燕 Pandzic Hrvoje Tomin nikita 中国农业大学信息与电气工程学院北京100083 中国人民大学新校区建设办公室北京100872 萨格勒布大学电气与计算机工程学院萨格勒布10000 俄罗斯科学院西伯利亚分院能源研究所新西伯利亚630090

在配电网发生故障后,主动配电网能够实现用户侧参与功率的实时供需平衡,满足故障后的负荷恢复。用户参与配电网的调度也是提升故障后负荷恢复比例的途径之一,可平移负荷具有较强的可控性,有效提升了主动配电网的灵活性,智能软开关等新... 详细信息

在配电网发生故障后,主动配电网能够实现用户侧参与功率的实时供需平衡,满足故障后的负荷恢复。用户参与配电网的调度也是提升故障后负荷恢复比例的途径之一,可平移负荷具有较强的可控性,有效提升了主动配电网的灵活性,智能软开关等新兴可控设备的接入,也使负荷的快速供电成为可能。本文建立了考虑可平移负荷和智能软开关的主动配电网故障恢复模型,并考虑了负荷的重要性系数。通过改进的IEEE 33节点算例进行仿真分析,构建单一故障、多点故障、短时故障的场景,验证了本文所提出方法的有效性以及可控装置对故障后负荷恢复量的提升。

关键词：主动配电网故障恢复可平移负荷智能软开关重要性系数

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Uncovering the Challenges of Faecal Sludge Management in Benin’s Urban Hubs: The Cases of Abomey-Calavi and Natitingou

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Journal of Environmental Protection 2024年第7期15卷 767-780页

作者： nikita Topanou Blaise Agbatchi Gouvidé Jean Gbaguidi Jacques Fatombi Fidèle Paul Tchobo Kaba Laboratory of Chemical Research and Application (LaKReCA) Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science and Technology of Natitingou University of Abomey Natitingou Bnin Laboratory of Study and Research in Applied Chemistry Polytechnic School of Abomey-Calavi University of Abomey-Calavi (LERCA/EPAC/UAC) Cotonou Bnin

The issue of faecal sludge management in developing countries remains a significant challenge due to the indiscriminate discharge of sludge into the environment. This practice generates more environmental problems than it solves. This study aims to assess the management of household faecal sludge in the communes of Abomey-Calavi and Natitingou, Benin, in order to optimise the best storage conditions for subsequent more effective treatment. To this end, a sociological survey was conducted among households in Abomey-Calavi and Natitingou, as well as among manual emptiers. The results of our studies revealed that two types of latrines are used in households. 20.55% of households use traditional latrines, while 59.83% use ordinary latrines. 7.97% of households use both types of latrine. Moreover, the depth of the latrines varies from 2.5 m to 7 m in Abomey-Calavi and from 2.5 m to 8 m in Natitingou. Among households with a latrine, 28.26% empty their pit at least once, while 71.74% have never emptied it. The emptying cost varies between 35,000 FCFA and 90,000 FCFA. The mixing of faecal sludge with solid waste, including plastic materials, makes emptying difficult due to the obstruction of the vacuum pump. The results obtained will serve as a reliable database to facilitate decision-making in the context of faecal sludge management.

关键词： Management Faecal Sludge Valorization Benin

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A rare case of cardiac and ophthalmic manifestations of meningococcal septicemia

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World Journal of Emergency Medicine 2024年第4期15卷 328-330页

作者： Svetlana Rachina Anastasia Shchendrygina Heshan Radeesha de Silva Svetlana Tarasenko Nadezhda Mukhina Irina Komarova Ludmila Fedina Elena Burmistrova Elvira Martens Sergey Sidorenko Vladimir Gostev Dmitry Polev Alina Saitova Lyudmila Kraeva nikita Goncharov Irina Zvetkova Department of Hospital Therapy I M Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityMoscow 119048Russia Outpatient Clinic#64 Moscow 119048Russia Department of Cardiology City Clinical Hospital n.a.S.S.YudinMoscow 119048Russia Department of Medical Microbiology and Molecular Epidemiology Pediatric Research and Clinical Center for InfectiousDiseasesSaint Petersburg 197022Russia Department of Medical Microbiology North-Western State Medical University Named After I.I.MechnikovSaintPetersburg 191015Russia Department of Epidemiology Saint-Petersburg Pasteur InstituteSaint Petersburg 197101Russia

Acute pericarditis is usually a self-limiting disorder that commonly occurs due to viral etiology or unexplained *** pericarditis(MP)is a remarkably uncommon clinical entity that manifests as a complication during the acute or convalescent phase of meningococcal ***,its occurrence within the context of meningococcal septicemia has also been *** report a rare case of a previously healthy male patient who developed both acute pericarditis and uveitis as a presentation of meningococcal septicemia,with no characteristic skin rashes or meningeal signs.

关键词： acute Acute rare

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Large-scale error-tolerant programmable interferometer fabricated by femtosecond laser writing

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Photonics Research 2024年第3期12卷 I0028-I0040页

作者： ILYA KONDRATYEV VERONIKA IVANOVA SUREN FLDZHYAN ARTEM ARGENCHIEV nikita KOSTYUCHENKO SERGEY ZHURAVITSKII NIKOLAY SKRYABIN IVAN DYAKONOV MIKHAIL SAYGIN STANISLAV STRAUPE ALEXANDER KORNEEV SERGEI KULIK Quantum Technology Centre and Faculty of Physics M.V.Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityMoscow 119991Russia Russian Quantum Center Moscow 121205Russia Laboratory of Quantum Engineering of Light South Ural State UniversityChelyabinsk 454080Russia

We introduce a programmable eight-port interferometer with the recently proposed error-tolerant architecture capable of performing a broad class of *** interferometer has been fabricated with femtosecond laser writing,and it is the largest programmable interferometer of this kind to *** have demonstrated its advantageous error tolerance by showing an operation in a broad wavelength range from 920 to 980 nm,which is particularly relevant for quantum photonics due to efficient photon sources existing in this wavelength *** work highlights the importance of developing novel architectures of programmable photonics for information processing.

关键词： interferometer laser femtosecond

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Hetero-integrated high-peak-optical-power laser source (940 nm) for time-of-flight sensors

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Chinese Optics Letters 2024年第7期22卷 81-85页

作者： Sergey Olegovich Slipchenko Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Podoskin Ilia Vasil'evich Shushkanov Marina Gennad'evna Rastegaeva Artem Eduardovich Rizaev Matvey Igorevich Kondratov Artem Evgen'evich Grishin nikita Aleksandrovich Pikhtin Timur Anatol'evich Bagaev Maxim Anatol'evich Ladugin Aleksandr Anatol'evich Marmalyuk Vladimir Aleksandrovich Simakov Ioffe Institut Russian Academy of SciencesSt.Petersburg 194021Russia Open Joint-Stock Company M.F.Stel’makh Polyus Research Institute Moscow 117342Russia RUDN University Moscow 117198Russia

The generation of high-power laser pulses using a compact hetero-integrated assembly based on a semiconductor laser with a dual-element composite 2μm×100μm aperture and a compact heterothyristor switch is *** achieved peak optical power was 33 W with a pulse duration of 3 ns at a thyristor operating voltage of 55 *** leading edge of the laser pulse turn-on was 50 ps to a power level of 24.7 W,and the turn-on delay between the elements of the composite aperture was 160 ps.

关键词： hetero-integrated assembly semiconductor lasers thyristor switches LIDAR gain-switching mode laser heterostructure

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Erratum to “Plant Defense against Necrotrophic Pathogens” [American Journal of Plant Sciences 11(12) (2020) 2122-2138]

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American Journal of Plant Sciences 2024年第2期15卷 122-138页

作者： Mahmoud H. Ghozlan nikita Gambhir Eman EL-Argawy Serkan Tokgöz Dilip K. Lakshman Amitava Mitra University of Nebraska Lincoln NE USA USDA-ARS Beltsville MD USA

The original online version of this article (Ghozlan, M.H., EL-Argawy, E., Tokgöz, S., Lakshman, D.K. and Mitra, A. (2020) Plant Defense against Necrotrophic Pathogens. American Journal of Plant Sciences, 11, 2122-2138. https://***/10.4236/ajps.2020.1112149) was published mistakenly without another co-author, nikita Gambhir. In this regard, we revise authors and “how to cite” sections by adding her name.

关键词： Effectors Host Immunity Signaling P/MAMP ETI Disease Resistance

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Banach指标函数的可测性

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数学译林 2024年第1期43卷 93-96页

作者： nikita Evseev 陆柱家(译) 童欣(校) 不详

我们对于一个几何上双重度量空间的可测映射的Banach(巴拿赫)指标函数建立了其可测性这是Euclid(欧几里得)空间连续变换一个已知结果的推广。度量空间中二进立方体系统被利用来构造收敛到指标函数的一个可测函数列,这里我们部分遵循Ban... 详细信息

我们对于一个几何上双重度量空间的可测映射的Banach(巴拿赫)指标函数建立了其可测性这是Euclid(欧几里得)空间连续变换一个已知结果的推广。度量空间中二进立方体系统被利用来构造收敛到指标函数的一个可测函数列,这里我们部分遵循Banach原来的证明.

关键词：指标函数度量空间欧几里得连续变换 Banach 可测函数列巴拿赫可测性

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Predicting impact strength of perforated targets using artifi cial neural networks trained on FEM-generated datasets

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Defence technology 2024年第2期

作者： nikita Kazarinov Aleksandr Khvorov

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An advanced theoretical approach to study super-multiperiod superlattices:theory vs experiments

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Journal of Semiconductors 2024年第2期45卷 57-66页

作者： Alexander Sergeevich Dashkov Semyon Andreevich Khakhulin Dmitrii Alekseevich Shapran Gennadii Fedorovich Glinskii nikita Andreevich Kostromin Alexander Leonidovich Vasiliev Sergey Nikolayevich Yakunin Oleg Sergeevich Komkov Evgeniy Viktorovich Pirogov Maxim Sergeevich Sobolev Leonid Ivanovich Goray Alexei Dmitrievich Bouravleuv Saint-Petersburg Electrotechnical University"LETI" Saint Petersburg197022Russian Federation Alferov Saint-Petersburg National Research Academic University of the Russian Academy of Sciences Saint Petersburg194021RussiaFne deration Saint Petersburg Polytechnic University of Peter the Great Saint Petersburg195251Russian Federation Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography of Federal Scientific Research Centre“Crystallography and Photonics” Russian Academy of SciencesMoscow119333Russian Federation National Research Center‘Kurchatov Institute’ Moscow123182Russian Federation University associated with IA EAEC Saint Petersburg194044Russian Federation Institute for Analytical Instrumentation Saint Petersburg198095Russian Federation Ioffe Institute Saint Petersburg194021Russian Federation

A new theoretical method to study super-multiperiod superlattices has been *** method combines the precision of the 8-band kp-method with the flexibility of the shooting method and the Monte Carlo *** method was applied to examine the finest quality samples of super-multiperiod Al_(0.3)Ga_(0.7)As/GaAs superlattices grown by molecular beam *** express photoreflectance spectroscopy method was utilized to validate the proposed theoretical *** the first time,the accurate theoretical analysis of the energy band diagram of super-multiperiod superlattices with experimental verification has been *** proposed approach highly accurately determines transition peak positions and enables the calculation of the energy band diagram,transition energies,relaxation rates,and gain *** has achieved a remarkably low 5%error compared to the commonly used method,which typically results in a 25%error,and allowed to recover the superlattice *** retrieved intrinsic parameters of the samples aligned with XRD data and growth *** proposed method also accurately predicted the escape of the second energy level for quantum well thicknesses less than 5 nm,as was observed in photoreflectance *** new designs of THz light-emitting devices operating at room temperature were suggested by the developed method.

关键词： super-multiperiod superlattice photoreflectance spectroscopy Kane model kp-method energy band diagram light amplifiers

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