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Morphological Change in the Northern Red River Delta,Vietnam

Journal of Ocean University of China 2018年第6期17卷 1272-1280页

作者： BUI Vuong Van FAN Daidu nguyen Dac Ve TRAN Dinh Lan TRAN Duc Thanh HOANG Van Long nguyen thi hong hanh Institute of Marine Environment and Resources Vietnam Academy of Science and TechnologyHaiphong 18000Vietnam State Key Laboratory of Marine Geology Tongji UniversityShanghai 200092China Hanoi University of Mining and Geology Hanoi 10000Vietnam Graduate University of Science and Technology Vietnam Academy of Science and TechnologyHanoi 10000Vietnam

Coastal erosion has become a worldwide concern, typically in the densely populated Asian mega-river deltas. Severe coastal erosion in the southern Red River Delta(RRD) has been intensively studied. Coastal morphological change in the northern RRD was examined in detail through DEM(Digital Elevation Model) analysis based on time series of bathymetrical maps(1965–2004) and Landsat images(1975–2015) in this study. The results show that the northern RRD is featured by rapid coastal accretion in the past few decades, although suspended sediment flux has dropped by roughly 60% after the completeness of Hoa Binh Dam(HBD) in 1988 and relative sea level rose at 1.9 mm yr^(-1). However, accretion at the outer part of subtidal shoals and platforms was observed to slow down quickly or even turned into erosion in the last two decades. The resuspended sediments from the erosion zone can be transported landward to replenish the inner coastal zone, keeping the latter accretion in the near future to compensate for the sediment discharge decrease from the river. However, this lag effect should be terminated soon if other adverse effects go worse, e.g., damming rivers, sea-level rising, strengthening storms, land reclamation and other poor-designed coastal engineering. Coastal planners and managers should pay full attention to these changes.

关键词： Morphological change DEM coastal erosion coastal engineering coastal management tide-dominated Red River Delta

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Transient responses of double-curved sandwich two-layer shells resting on Kerr's foundations with laminated three-phase polymer/GNP/fiber surface and auxetic honeycomb core subjected to the blast load

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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第5期35卷 222-247页

作者： nguyen thi Hai Van thi hong nguyen Researcher&Lecturer Faculty of Industrial EducationThe University of Danang-University of Technology and Education48 Cao ThangDanang550000Viet Nam Researcher&Lecturer Faculty of Mechanical EngineeringThuyloi University175 Tay SonDong DaHanoi100000Viet Nam

this work uses refined first-order shear theory to analyze the free vibration and transient responses of double-curved sandwich two-layer shells made of auxetic honeycomb core and laminated three-phase polymer/GNP/fiber surface subjected to the blast *** of the two layers that make up the double-curved shell structure is made up of an auxetic honeycomb core and two laminated sheets of three-phase polymer/GNP/*** exterior is supported by a Kerr elastic foundation with three *** key innovation of the proposed theory is that the transverse shear stresses are zero at two free surfaces of each *** contrast to previous first-order shear deformation theories,no shear correction factor is ***'s exact solution was used to treat the double-curved shell problem with a single title boundary,while the finite element technique and an eight-node quadrilateral were used to address the other boundary *** ensure the accuracy of these results,a thorough comparison technique is employed in conjunction with credible *** problem model's edge cases allow for this kind of *** study's findings may be used in the post-construction evaluation of military and civil works structures for their ability to sustain explosive *** addition,this is also an important basis for the calculation and design of shell structures made of smart materials when subjected to shock waves or explosive loads.

关键词： Blast load Two-layer shell Polymer/GNP/Fiber surface Auxetic honeycomb Shear connectors

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Transient response of doubly-curved bio-inspired composite shells resting on viscoelastic foundation subject to blast load using improved first-order shear theory and isogeometric approach

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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第8期38卷 171-193页

作者： Thuy Tran thi Thu Tu nguyen Anh Hue nguyen thi hong nguyen thi School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering Hanoi University of IndustryHanoiViet Nam Faculty of Technical Fundamental University of Transport TechnologyHanoiViet Nam Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Thuyloi University175 Tay SonDong DaHanoiViet Nam

Investigating natural-inspired applications is a perennially appealing subject for scientists. The current increase in the speed of natural-origin structure growth may be linked to their superior mechanical properties and environmental resilience. Biological composite structures with helicoidal schemes and designs have remarkable capacities to absorb impact energy and withstand damage. However, there is a dearth of extensive study on the influence of fiber redirection and reorientation inside the matrix of a helicoid structure on its mechanical performance and reactivity. The present study aimed to explore the static and transient responses of a bio-inspired helicoid laminated composite(B-iHLC) shell under the influence of an explosive load using an isomorphic method. The structural integrity of the shell is maintained by a viscoelastic basis known as the Pasternak foundation, which encompasses two coefficients of stiffness and one coefficient of damping. The equilibrium equations governing shell dynamics are obtained by using Hamilton's principle and including the modified first-order shear theory,therefore obviating the need to employ a shear correction factor. The paper's model and approach are validated by doing numerical comparisons with respected publications. The findings of this study may be used in the construction of military and civilian infrastructure in situations when the structure is subjected to severe stresses that might potentially result in catastrophic collapse. The findings of this paper serve as the foundation for several other issues, including geometric optimization and the dynamic response of similar mechanical structures.

关键词： Blast load Modified first-order shear theory Biological composite structures

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个人-组织匹配视角下组织支持感与离职倾向研究 ——以越南中小企业为例

个人-组织匹配视角下组织支持感与离职倾向研究 ——以越南中小企...

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作者： nguyen thi hong hanh 浙江师范大学

学位级别：硕士

1986年改革开放后,越南的经济增长迅猛,越来越多的中小企业开始崛起,其数量已经远远超过了越南国有企业的数量。这些越南中小企业在促进国家财政收入和创造国内就业机会的同时,也正面临人才匮乏和技术落后的挑战。近年来,越来越多的越... 详细信息

1986年改革开放后,越南的经济增长迅猛,越来越多的中小企业开始崛起,其数量已经远远超过了越南国有企业的数量。这些越南中小企业在促进国家财政收入和创造国内就业机会的同时,也正面临人才匮乏和技术落后的挑战。近年来,越来越多的越南中小企业开始意识到这一问题的严重性,并开始针对员工的离职率进行深入研究,聚焦吸引和留住人才、促进员工归属感与满意度提升,提出了一系列的改进策略,并通过实践不断优化人力资源管理的手段。在过去的研究中,人力资源管理专家和学者大多专注于关注员工对组织的承诺与忠诚度,却忽视了组织对员工的支持和承诺。笔者着重考察了个人-组织匹配、组织支持感和离职倾向三者之间的关系,并对国外优秀的人力资源管理经验进行了学习和借鉴,以期为降低员工离职倾向、提升组织向心力,提供具有指导意义的建议。该研究通过考察个人-组织匹配和组织支持感对离职倾向的显著性,以此探究影响越南中小企业员工离职的主要因素。本文首先对个人-组织匹配、组织支持感和离职倾向的概念及测量等进行了文献综述,其次分析了越南中小企业的发展现状、特点和员工离职率情况,探索越南中小企业内个人-组织匹配、组织支持感及离职倾向三者的动态变化间是否有内在联系。最后据此提出了提高员工与企业匹配度、建立有效的员工激励机制、做好员工关怀提升忠诚度、畅通企业的有效沟通渠道、常态化培训促进员工认同、加强文化建设形成凝聚力等管理建议。本文基于人-组织匹配理论的观点,分析了越南中小企业人力资源管理中员工与企业间的相互作用、组织给员工带来的主观支持感受等方面对员工离职倾向的影响,主要有以下四个方面的结论:(1)通过对被试人口统计学变量的分析,得出性别、婚姻状况两项对员工个人-组织匹配、组织支持感及离职倾向的影响没有差异。年龄、任职时间对员工个人-组织匹配、组织支持感及离职倾向的影响存在显著差异。(2)越南中小企业的个人-组织匹配对组织支持感存在显著的正向作用。从因子维度上看,个人组织匹配与组织支持感中的利益性支持、价值性支持具有很强的相关性,组织支持感与个人组织匹配中的需求-供给匹配具有很强的相关性。(3)越南中小企业的个人-组织匹配对离职倾向存在显著负向作用。从因子维度上看,离职倾向与个人-组织匹配中的价值观匹配、需求-供给匹配相关性较强。(4)越南中小企业的组织支持感对离职倾向存在显著负向作用。从因子维度上看,离职倾向与组织支持感中的情感性支持、价值性支持相关性较强。

关键词：越南中小企业人力资源管理个人-组织匹配组织支持感离职倾向

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基于组织学习的协作文化与竞争优势关系研究

基于组织学习的协作文化与竞争优势关系研究

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作者： nguyen thi hong hanh 湖南大学

学位级别：硕士

如今,中小型企业在越南经济中扮演越来越重要的角色,是推动越南社会经济发展和就业的主要动力。国家的发展进程与中小企业发挥主导作用的私营企业的整合和并购紧密相关。虽然中小企业对国家经济活动的影响存在着一定的差异,但中小企业... 详细信息

如今,中小型企业在越南经济中扮演越来越重要的角色,是推动越南社会经济发展和就业的主要动力。国家的发展进程与中小企业发挥主导作用的私营企业的整合和并购紧密相关。虽然中小企业对国家经济活动的影响存在着一定的差异,但中小企业在越南经济中的作用非常关键。一方面,中小企业可以利用较少的投资创造更多的服务和产品,用较少的资金成本提供更多的就业机会,受到经济波动的影响相对较小,而且可以更好的随市场的变化和差异性而改变;另一方面,中小企业更倾向于技术创新,较易形成稳定的区域性发展,促进缩小国家范围内各地区的收入差异。因此,寻找促进中小企业持续发展和竞争优势的有效途径,对于中小企业以及越南的经济发展都具有十分重要的作用。从长远角度来看,为使企业获得并始终保持竞争优势,许多研究都将组织学习模式和组织文化建设作为重要的解决方案。在这样的背景下,本文将重点研究协作文化(作为企业文化的核心价值观)以及组织学习对中小型制造企业竞争优势方面的具体影响和表现形式。本论文的研究主题是探讨影响中小企业竞争优势的一些潜在因素,选取的研究样本为2015年越南网公布的500家中小企业名单中的86家中小企业。最终的样本是从86家初始中小企业中选取的35家公司,结构方程模型(SEM)应用于测量自变量对相关变量的影响程度,数据来源于越南的一些发达城市(如河内、胡志明市和北宁城等)的35家中小型企业,236名参与者。本文采用了SPSS和AMOS version 21等软件对收集的数据进行分析,分类集中探讨越南中小型企业中协作文化与组织学习之间的关系以及对企业竞争优势的影响.总体而言,研究结果表明组织学习在协作文化和竞争优势之间的关系中扮演中介变量的角色。这意味着协作文化的实践通过提高组织学习的某些具体方面直接或间接地对竞争优势产生显著影响。本文的研究提供了理论基础,可以用来分析协作文化、组织学习的具体方面以及竞争优势之间的关系。此外,从实践角度出发,通过较为深入的讨论协作文化对组织学习具体方面的影响,进而形成竞争优势,从而使企业CEO或管理者对鼓励和促进中小企业竞争优势的必要因素有了更加深刻的认识。特别地,本研究为企业CEO或管理者在选择战略(差异化竞争战略或低成本竞争战略)方面提供了一些具体建议和方案,即通过在恰当的实践中集中合适的资源和努力选择正确的竞争战略。

关键词：组织文化协作文化组织学习差异化竞争优势低成本的竞争优势

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词语记忆的生产效应 ——母语与二语的对比

词语记忆的生产效应 ——母语与二语的对比

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作者： nguyen thi hong hanh（阮氏红幸）西南大学

学位级别：硕士

在个体对材料的识记中,朗读的记忆效果优于默读的这一现象被称作“生产效应”。根据前人研究,当采用单词、词对、句子等实验材料时,生产效应的结果很稳定。虽然该生产效应在母语背景下稳定存在,但在二语材料的记忆中是否也存在稳定的生... 详细信息

在个体对材料的识记中,朗读的记忆效果优于默读的这一现象被称作“生产效应”。根据前人研究,当采用单词、词对、句子等实验材料时,生产效应的结果很稳定。虽然该生产效应在母语背景下稳定存在,但在二语材料的记忆中是否也存在稳定的生产效应,效应量的大小是否也完全相同,之前的理论假设是否同样可以解释二语的结果,这些问题尚不完全清楚。另外,不少研究表明,生产效应所对比的两种阅读模式,即朗读与默读,通常要设计为被试内因素才能得到相对稳定的效应。信号特异性理论、注意资源理论等从不同视角对该效应产生的行为机制进行了不同的解释。故本研究试图在母语和二语不同背景下,设计被试内和被试间实验,直接比较生产效应的稳定性、效应量及行为的机制差异。实验1采用2(阅读模式:朗读,默读)×2(材料语言:越南语,中文)被试内实验设计。招募汉语水平考试(HSK)达到4级水平的30名越南人为被试,以越南语词汇和中文词汇作为阅读材料进行记忆实验,每个材料只出现一次,阅读顺序在组间进行平衡。根据信号检测论,以辨别力指标d’为因变量的统计结果发现:个体阅读模式的主效应显著,即朗读的记忆效果显著优于默读,验证了生产效应的存在;材料语言的主效应显著,即个体对越南语词汇的记忆表现显著优于中文词汇,这与以往个体对自己母语的记忆优于二语的结果一致;而阅读模式和材料语言的交互作用不显著。说明在二语背景下,从再认的感受性来看,也存在稳定的生产效应。以判断标准C为因变量的统计结果发现:阅读模式的主效应显著,个体对默读的判断标准C比朗读更严格;材料语言的主效应显著,个体对越南语的判断标准C比中文更严格;阅读模式和材料语言的交互作用显著,具体表现为越南语条件下,朗读时的判断标准C比默读时更宽松,但中文条件下,朗读和默读条件下的判断标准C并无显著差异。说明在二语背景下,从再认的判断标准C来看,生产效应也一定程度地增强了。实验2采用2(阅读模式:朗读,默读)×2(材料语言:越南语,中文)混合实验设计,其中阅读模式为被试内设计,材料语言为被试间设计。招募汉语水平考试(HSK)达到4级水平的40名越南被试参加实验,分成两组,每组各20个被试,实验材料和程序与实验1相同。以辨别力指标d’为因变量的结果发现:个体的阅读模式主效应显著,即朗读条件的记忆表现显著优于默读条件;阅读模式与材料语言的交互作用显著,表现为在朗读条件下,个体对中文词汇的记忆表现相较于越南语词汇有更大的提升。说明在二语背景下,从再认的感受性来看,存在稳定的、增强的生产效应。以判断标准C为因变量的结果发现:阅读模式的主效应显著,个体相比于朗读条件,对默读条件的判断标准C更严格;材料语言的主效应显著,个体对越南语词汇的判断标准C比中文词汇更严格;阅读模式和材料语言的交互作用显著,具体表现为越南语条件下,朗读时的判断标准C比默读时更宽松,但中文条件下,朗读和默读条件下的判断标准C并无显著差异。再次表明在二语背景下生产效应被增强了。综上所述,本研究表明:(1)与以往母语材料的研究结果一致,朗读的记忆效果显著优于默读,验证了在二语背景下生产效应的存在,且该效应不受被试间因素的影响。(2)二语背景下的生产效应相对母语而言得到一定程度的增强,具体表现为再认感受性提高,判断标准C更严。

关键词：生产效应词语阅读词语记忆测试母语与二语记忆效果

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Comparative Chemical Research in Essential Oils from Six Apiaceae Species Growing in the Northern Region of Vietnam

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Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2024年第7期93卷 1677-1687页

作者： nguyen Quang Hung nguyen Thanh Tung nguyen Phuong hanh Chu thi Thu Ha nguyen thi Nhung nguyen Thai An Vu Xuan Giang Luong Van Hao Oleh Koshovyi Ain Raal Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology(VAST)Cau GiayHa Noi100000Viet Nam Graduate University of Science and Technology Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology(VAST)Cau GiayHa Noi100000Viet Nam Department of Pharmacognosy Faculty of Pharmacognosy and Traditional MedicineHanoi University of PharmacyHoan KiemHa Noi100000Viet Nam Sa Pa Research Center of Medicinal Materials National Institute of Medicinal MaterialsDien Bien PhuSa PaLao Cai330000Viet Nam Institute of Pharmacy Faculty of MedicineUniversity of TartuTartu50411Estonia

Our study aimed to compare the essential oil(EO)concentration and composition of several Apiaceae species growing in the Northern region of *** yields of EOs from materials ranged from 0.03%(root EO of Angelica acutiloba and aerial parts EO of Heracleum bivittatum)-0.27%(leaf EO of Xyloselinum vietnamense).Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS)allowed the identiﬁcation of 74 components in the EOs of six Apiaceae species,making up 94.4%–100.0%of the *** EO from Angelica acutiloba,(Z)-ligustilide accounted for an extremely large proportion(94.9%).EO of Angelica pubescens was dominated by six character-istic components includingα-pinene(21.5%),β-phellandrene(18.1%),p-cymene(12.2%),3-methylnonane(8.7%),o-cymene(8.1%),and D-sylvestrene(6.2%).The EO from Cryptotaenia japonica was characterized by high amounts ofα-selinene(48.7%),β-selinene(23.7%),and trans-β-farnesene(5.4%).The EOs from leaves and stems of Xyloselinum vietnamense were characterized by high concentrations of sabinene(69.8%and 33.8%),4-terpineol(8.7%and 7.4%)andβ-pinene(4.0%and 6.5%)while EOs from aerial parts and root of Xylo-selinum leonidii comprise four characteristic monoterpenes includingα-pinene(28.2%and 52.8%),β-pinene(7.9%and 10.3%),β-phellandrene(7.6%and 15.3%),and sabinene(3.0%and 4.1%).Additionally,cryptone is also one of the major components in the EO of Xyloselinum leonidii(13.2%in the aerial parts oil and 2.8%in the root oil).In the EOs isolated from the aerial parts and root of Heracleum bivittatum,α-pinene(22.5%and 70.2%)andβ-pinene(43.2%and 20.0%)were the predominant *** appeared in the EO from aerial parts of Heracleum bivittatum with a relatively high concentration(13.5%)while bornyl acetate(5.1%)was also one of the main components in the EO from its aerial parts but was not detected in other Apiaceae species in the present *** databases help identify and control the quality of plant material studied from the family Apiaceae growing in Vietnam.

关键词： Apiaceae essential oil terpenoids gaschromatography-mass spectrometry

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A Complex Fuzzy LSTM Network for Temporal-Related Forecasting Problems

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第9期80卷 4173-4196页

作者： nguyen Tho Thong nguyen Van Quyet Cu nguyen Giap nguyen Long Giang Luong thi hong Lan Institute of Information Technology Vietnam Academy of Science and TechnologyHoang Quoc VietCau GiayHanoi100000Vietnam Academic Affairs Department Thai Nguyen University of EducationThai Nguyen250000Vietnam Center of Science and Technology Research and Development Thuongmai UniversityHo Tung MauCau GiayHanoi100000Vietnam Faculty of Information Technology Hanoi University of IndustryBac Tu LiemHanoi100000Vietnam

Time-stamped data is fast and constantly growing and it contains significant information thanks to the quick development ofmanagement platforms and systems based on the Internet and cutting-edge information communication *** the time series data including time series prediction has many practical *** new techniques were developed for use with various types of time series data in the prediction *** those,this work suggests a unique strategy to enhance predicting quality on time-series datasets that the timecycle matters by fusing deep learning methods with fuzzy *** order to increase forecasting accuracy on such type of time-series data,this study proposes integrating deep learning approaches with fuzzy ***,it combines the long short-termmemory network with the complex fuzzy set theory to create an innovative complex fuzzy long short-term memory model(CFLSTM).The proposed model adds a meaningful representation of the time cycle element thanks to a complex fuzzy set to advance the deep learning long short-term memory(LSTM)technique to have greater power for processing time series *** on standard common data sets and real-world data sets published in the UCI Machine Learning Repository demonstrated the proposedmodel’s utility compared to other well-known forecasting *** results of the comparisons supported the applicability of our proposed strategy for forecasting time series data.

关键词： Complex fuzzy set long short-term memory(LSTM) CFLSTM T-CFLSTM

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越南企业对华出口竞争力分析及提升研究

越南企业对华出口竞争力分析及提升研究

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作者：阮氏红幸（nguyen thi hong hanh）山东科技大学

学位级别：硕士

近年来,越南不断改革开放积极推动对外合作政策,越南对中国进出口贸易合作也迅速增长。“一带一路”的实施使得越南企业即将会迎来很多机会,同时越南企业也要面对挑战和激烈的市场竞争。中国是越南第二大出口市场,两国贸易互补性强,但... 详细信息

近年来,越南不断改革开放积极推动对外合作政策,越南对中国进出口贸易合作也迅速增长。“一带一路”的实施使得越南企业即将会迎来很多机会,同时越南企业也要面对挑战和激烈的市场竞争。中国是越南第二大出口市场,两国贸易互补性强,但由于中越两国存在双边贸易体量上的巨大差异,过去越南企业本有的“旧优势”已不能满足新的竞争环境。目前,也有不少学者针对两国贸易竞争优势进行研究,但从“一带一路”视角和“出口竞争力提升”的视角来探讨的却少之又少。论文通过“一带一路”战略对越南企业出口、越南企业出口竞争新优势的影响分析,结果表明,越南可以搭乘“一带一路”战略来扩大对外贸易发展空间,继续保持本有的竞争优势。同时,论文分析了越南企业对华出口现状及存在的问题,利用SWOT分析法分析了越南企业对华出口的优势、劣势、机会与威胁;采用竞争力定量分析模型,分析了双边贸易存在的问题如下:(1)在中越双边贸易的层次上,中越贸易的互补性偏低;产业内贸易程度低;贸易结合度失衡。(2)在越南对华出口的层次上,越南对华出口产品层次低;越南对华出口的产品结构效应较弱。另外综合采用贸易专业化指数TSC、显示性比较优势指数RCA和CMS模型,分析了越南对华出口可能的竞争新优势;最后提出了提高越南对华出口竞争力的对策及建议。

关键词：竞争力 SWOT分析法一带一路对策

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Dry eye rate and its relationship with disease stage in patients with primary hypertension:a cross-sectional study in Vietnam

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International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第4期17卷 653-658页

作者： Tran Tat Thang Pham hong Phuong nguyen Sa Huynh nguyen Trung Kien nguyenDuy Toan nguyen thi Thu Ha Le Ha Khoa nguyen Huu Dung Thai Doan Thang Le Viet Thang Nghe An Eye Hospital Nghe An 43000Vietnam Nghe An Friendship General Hospital Nghe An 43000Vietnam Military Hospital 103 Ha Noi 100000Vietnam Vietnam Military Medical University Ha Noi 100000Vietnam Hanoi Medical University Ha Noi 100000Vietnam Bạch Mai Hospital Ha Noi 100000Vietnam TTH Vinh General Hospital Nghe An 100000Vietnam

AIM:To determine the dry eye(DE)rate and its relationship with disease stage in patients with primary ***:A cross-sectional study included 432 patients with primary hypertension(with an equal number of patients in each group:144 in stage Ⅰ,Ⅱ,and Ⅲ hypertension)and 144 healthy subjects as a control *** Ocular Surface Disease Index(OSDI)and Schirmer Ⅰ test without anesthetics were conducted on all 576 *** with OSDI scores<13 and Schirmer Ⅰ values equal to or under 10 mm were diagnosed with ***:The ratio of DE in hypertension patients was higher than in the control group(41.7%versus 18.8%;P<0.001).The proportion of patients with DE increased gradually according to the hypertension stage:27.1% in stage Ⅰ,40.3% in stage Ⅱ,and 57.6% in stage Ⅲ,P<***,duration of hypertension,plasma urea,creatinine,and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein(CRP-hs)levels in hypertension patients with DE were higher than those without DE,P<*** age,a long duration of hypertension,diabetes mellitus,elevated plasma creatinine,and CRP-hs levels were independent factors associated with DE in primary hypertension patients,P<***:DE is a common disorder associated with advanced age,a long duration of hypertension,diabetes mellitus,elevated plasma CRP-hs,and creatinine levels in patients with primary hypertension.

关键词： primary hypertension dry eye stage of hypertension plasma creatinine

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