检索结果-南通市图书馆

Effect of Bogie Cavity End Wall Inclination on Flow Field and Aerodynamic Noise in the Bogie Region of High-Speed Trains

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第5期139卷 2175-2195页

作者： Jiawei shi Jiye Zhang State Key Laboratory of Rail Transit Vehicle System Southwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu610031China

Combining the detached eddy simulation(DES)method and Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings(FW-H)equation,the effect of bogie cavity end wall inclination on the flow field and aerodynamic noise in the bogie region is numerically ***,the simulation is conducted based on a simplified cavity-bogie model,including five cases with different inclination angles of the front and rear walls of the *** comparing and analyzing the flow field and acoustic results of the five cases,the influence of the regularity and mechanism of the bogie cavity end wall inclination on the flow field and the aerodynamic noise of the bogie region are ***,the noise reduction strategy determined by the results of the simplified cavity-bogie model is applied to a three-car marshaling train model to verify its effectiveness when applied to the real *** results reveal that the forward inclination of the cavity front wall enlarges the influence area of shear vortex structures formed at the leading edge of the cavity and intensifies the interaction between the vortex structures and the front wheelset,frontmotor,and front gearbox,resulting in the increase of the aerodynamic noise generated by the bogie *** backward inclination of the cavity rear wall is conducive to guiding the vortex structures flow out of the cavity and weakening the interaction between the shear vortex structures and the cavity rear wall,leading to the reduction of the aerodynamic noise generated by the bogie *** the rear end wall of the foremost bogie cavity of the head car is a feasible aerodynamic noise reduction measure for high-speed trains.

关键词： Bogie cavity flow aerodynamic noise end wall inclination

Adaptive neural dynamic-based hybrid control strategy for stable retrieval of tethered satellite systems

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Astrodynamics 2024年第2期8卷 261-269页

作者： Zhixiong Ji Gefei shi School of Aeronautics and Astronautics Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou 510275China Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University Shenzhen 518107China Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Intelligent Microsatellite Constellation Shenzhen 518107China

This study proposes a novel adaptive neural dynamic-based hybrid control strategy for stable subsatellite retrieval of two-body tethered satellite *** retrieval speed is given analytically,ensuring a libration-free steady *** mitigate the potential libration motion,a general control input signal is generated by an adaptive neural-dynamic(AND)algorithm and executed by adjusting the retrieval speed and thruster on the *** address the limited retrieval speed and improve the control performance,the thruster controller is manipulated according to a novel advanced state fuzzy control law based on higher-order libration states,whereas the remaining control input is allocated to the speed *** Lyapunov stability of the control strategy is demonstrated *** simulations validate the proposed control strategy,demonstrating well-allocated control inputs for both controllers and good control performance.

关键词： tethered satellite system(TSS) stable retrieval hybrid control adaptive neural-dynamic (AND)control fuzzy control

Cross-Modal Consistency with Aesthetic Similarity for Multimodal False Information Detection

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第5期79卷 2723-2741页

作者： Weijian Fan Ziwei shi State Key Laboratory of Media Convergence and Communication Communication University of ChinaBeijing100024China Software Research Institute China United Network Communication Group Co.Ltd.Beijing100024China

With the explosive growth of false information on social media platforms, the automatic detection of multimodalfalse information has received increasing attention. Recent research has significantly contributed to multimodalinformation exchange and fusion, with many methods attempting to integrate unimodal features to generatemultimodal news representations. However, they still need to fully explore the hierarchical and complex semanticcorrelations between different modal contents, severely limiting their performance detecting multimodal falseinformation. This work proposes a two-stage detection framework for multimodal false information detection,called ASMFD, which is based on image aesthetic similarity to segment and explores the consistency andinconsistency features of images and texts. Specifically, we first use the Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training(CLIP) model to learn the relationship between text and images through label awareness and train an imageaesthetic attribute scorer using an aesthetic attribute dataset. Then, we calculate the aesthetic similarity betweenthe image and related images and use this similarity as a threshold to divide the multimodal correlation matrixinto consistency and inconsistencymatrices. Finally, the fusionmodule is designed to identify essential features fordetectingmultimodal false information. In extensive experiments on four datasets, the performance of the ASMFDis superior to state-of-the-art baseline methods.

关键词： Social media false information detection image aesthetic assessment cross-modal consistency

Distributed Optimal Formation Control for Unmanned Surface Vessels by a Regularized Game-Based Approach

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第1期11卷 276-278页

作者： Jun shi Maojiao Ye the School of Automation Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing 210094China IEEE

Dear Editor,This letter explores optimal formation control for a network of unmanned surface vessels(USVs).By designing an individual objective function for each USV,the optimal formation problem is transformed into a noncooperative *** this game theoretic framework,the optimal formation is achieved by seeking the Nash equilibrium of the regularized game.A modular structure consisting of a distributed Nash equilibrium seeker and a regulator is proposed.

关键词： Regular seeking optimal

Spin order and dynamics in the topological rare-earth germanide semimetals

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第10期67卷 113-127页

作者： Yuhao Wang Zhixuan Zhen Jing Meng Igor Plokhikh Delong Wu Dariusz J.Gawryluk Yang Xu Qingfeng Zhan ming shi Ekaterina Pomjakushina Toni shiroka Tian Shang Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices(MOE) School of Physics and Electronic ScienceEast China Normal UniversityShanghai 200241China Laboratory for Multiscale Materials and Experiments Paul Scherrer InstitutVilligen PSI CH-5232Switzerland Center for Correlated Matter and School of Physics Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058China Laboratory for Muon-Spin Spectroscopy Paul Scherrer InstitutVilligen PSI CH-5232Switzerland Laboratorium für Festkörperphysik ETH ZürichZürich CH-8093Switzerland

The REAl(Si,Ge)(RE=rare earth)family,known to break both the inversion-and time-reversal symmetries,represents one of the most suitable platforms for investigating the interplay between correlated-electron phenomena and topologically nontrivial ***,we report on systematic magnetic,transport,and muon-spin rotation and relaxation(μSR)measurements on(Nd,Sm)AlGe single crystals,which exhibit antiferromagnetic(AFM)transitions at T_(N)=6.1 and 5.9 K,*** addition,NdAlGe undergoes also an incommensurate-to-commensurate ferrimagnetic transition at 4.5 *** transverse-fieldμSR measurements confirm the AFM transitions,featuring a~90%magnetic volume ***-field(ZF)μSR measurements reveal a more disordered internal field distribution in NdAlGe than in SmAlGe,reflected in a larger transverse muon-spin relaxation rateλTat T<

关键词： magneticWeyl semimetals topological Hall effect spin fluctuations μSR

Computed tomography radiomic features and clinical factors predicting the response to first transarterial chemoembolization in intermediate-stage hepatocellular carcinoma

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2024年第4期23卷 361-369页

作者： Zhong-Xing shi Chang-Fu Li Li-Feng Zhao Zhong-Qi Sun Li-ming Cui Yan-Jie Xin Dong-Qing Wang Tan-Rong Kang Hui-Jie Jiang Department of Interventional Radiology the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityHarbin 150086China Department of Digestive Medicine Daqing Longnan HospitalDaqing 163453China Department of Radiology Daqing Longnan HospitalDaqing 163453China Department of Radiology the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityHarbin 150086China

Background:According to clinical practice guidelines,transarterial chemoembolization(TACE)is the standard treatment modality for patients with intermediate-stage hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).Early prediction of treatment response can help patients choose a reasonable treatment *** study aimed to investigate the value of the radiomic-clinical model in predicting the efficacy of the first TACE treatment for HCC to prolong patient ***:A total of 164 patients with HCC who underwent the first TACE from January 2017 to September 2021 were *** tumor response was assessed by modified response evaluation criteria in solid tumors(mRECIST),and the response of the first TACE to each session and its correlation with overall survival were *** radiomic signatures associated with the treatment response were identified by the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator(LASSO),and four machine learning models were built with different types of regions of interest(ROIs)(tumor and corresponding tissues)and the model with the best performance was *** predictive performance was assessed with receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curves and calibration ***:Of all the models,the random forest(RF)model with peritumor(+10 mm)radiomic signatures had the best performance[area under ROC curve(AUC)=0.964 in the training cohort,AUC=0.949 in the validation cohort].The RF model was used to calculate the radiomic score(Rad-score),and the optimal cutoff value(0.34)was calculated according to the Youden’s *** were then divided into a high-risk group(Rad-score>0.34)and a low-risk group(Rad-score≤0.34),and a nomogram model was successfully established to predict treatment *** predicted treatment response also allowed for significant discrimination of Kaplan-Meier *** Cox regression identified six independent prognostic factors for overall survival,including male[hazard ratio(HR)=0.500,95%confidence interva

关键词： Hepatocellular carcinoma Transarterial chemoembolization Radiomics Treatment response Prediction

Metabolic landscape of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma informs a novel kynurenine/Siglec-15 axis in immune escape

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Cancer Communications 2024年第6期44卷 670-694页

作者： Xin-Yu Zhang Jian-Bo shi Shu-Fang Jin Rui-Jie Wang ming-Yu Li Zhi-Yuan Zhang Xi Yang Hai-Long Ma Department of Oral Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology Shanghai Ninth People’s HospitalCollege of StomatologyShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghaiP.R.China National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases ShanghaiP.R.China Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology&Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology ShanghaiP.R.China Department of Second Dental Center Shanghai Ninth People’s HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineCollege of StomatologyShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiP.R.China

Background:Metabolic reprograming and immune escape are two hallmarksof ***,how metabolic disorders drive immune escape in head andneck squamous cell carcinoma(HNSCC)remains ***,the aim ofthe present study was to investigate the metabolic landscape of HNSCC and itsmechanism of driving immune ***:Analysis of paired tumor tissues and adjacent normal tissues from69 HNSCC patients was performed using liquid/gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and *** tumor-promoting function of kynurenine(Kyn)was explored in vitro and in *** downstream target of Kyn wasinvestigated in CD8^(+)T *** regulation of CD8+T cells was investigatedafter Siglec-15 overexpression in *** engineering nanoparticle was establishedto deliver Siglec-15 small interfering RNA(siS15),and its association withimmunotherapy response were *** association between Siglec-15and CD8^(+)programmed cell death 1(PD-1)^(+)T cells was analyzed in a HNSCCpatient ***:A total of 178 metabolites showed significant dysregulation in HNSCC,including carbohydrates,lipids and lipid-like molecules,and amino *** these,amino acid metabolism was the most significantly altered,especiallyKyn,which promoted tumor proliferation and *** addition,most immune checkpoint molecules were upregulated in Kyn-high patientsbased on ***,tumor-derived Kyn was transferredinto CD8^(+)T cells and induced T cell functional exhaustion,and blockingKyn transporters restored its killing *** to the results,mechanistically,Kyn transcriptionally regulated the expression of Siglec-15 via arylhydrocarbon receptor(AhR),and overexpression of Siglec-15 promoted immuneescape by suppressing T cell infiltration and *** AhR in vivoreduced Kyn-mediated Siglec-15 expression and promoted intratumoral CD8^(+)Tcell infiltration and killing ***,a NH_(2)-modified mesoporous silicananoparticle was des

关键词： head and neck squamous cell carcinoma kynurenine Siglec-15 T cell exhaustion untargeted metabolomics

Amorphous NiMo_(3)S_(13)/nickel foam integrated anode for lithium-ion batteries

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Tungsten 2024年第2期6卷 438-446页

作者： ming-Xin shi Min Wu Shan-Shan Xiao Shan-Ping Liu Rui-Qi Yao Ying-Qi Li Yong-Hui Wang Yang-Guang Li Hua-Qiao Tan Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate and Reticular Material Chemistry of Ministry of Education Faculty of ChemistryNortheast Normal UniversityChangchun 130024China School of Materials Science and Engineering Jilin Jianzhu UniversityChangchun 130118China Institute Charles Gerhardt Montpellier Universite de MontpellierCentre National de la Recherche Scientifi quePlace E.Bataillon34095 Montpellier Cedex 05France

Although crystalline anode materials with long-range ordered lattice structure are in favor of facilitating the electron transfer,their structures are easily disrupted during long-term cycling due to the continuous embedding/de-embedding of lithium *** contrast,the amorphous materials have abundant defects and lithium ion storage sites,refl ecting a superior reaction kinetics and long-term cycling ***,we synthesize an integrated hybrid anode by in-situ loading amorphous NiMo_(3)S_(13)nanosheets on nickel foam *** ting from the introduction of Ni^(2+)that amorphizes the molybdenumsulfur clusters,the assembled lithium ion battery based on the integrated NiMo_(3)S_(13)/nickel foam anode delivers a specifi c capacity up to 1659 mA·h·g^(−1)at a current density of 0.6 A·g^(−1)and exhibits superior rate/cycling performance.

关键词： Molybdenum-sulfur clusters Amorphous Integrated anode Crystalline Lithium-ion batteries

Evolutionary dynamics and comparative pathogenicity of clade 2.3.4.4b H5 subtype avian influenza viruses,China,2021–2022

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Virologica Sinica 2024年第3期39卷 358-368页

作者： Siru Lin Junhong Chen Ke Li Yang Liu Siyuan Fu Shumin Xie Aimin Zha Aiguo Xin Xinyu Han Yuting shi Lingyu Xu ming Liao Weixin Jia National Avian Influenza Para-Reference Laboratory Guangdong Engineering Laboratory for Medicament of Zoonosis Prevention and ControlKey Laboratory of Zoonoses Prevention and Control of Guangdong ProvinceLaboratory for Lingnan Modern AgricultureCollege of Veterinary MedicineSouth China Agricultural UniversityGuangzhou510642China Key Laboratory of Zoonoses Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccine DevelopmentMinistry of AgricultureGuangzhou510642China Institute of Poultry Management and Diseases Yunnan Animal Science and Veterinary InstituteKunming650000China

The recent concurrent emergence of H5N1,H5N6,and H5N8 avian influenza viruses(AIVs)has led to significant avian mortality *** 2020,frequent human-animal interactions have been *** gain insight into the novel H5 subtype AIVs(i.e.,H5N1,H5N6 and H5N8),we collected 6102 samples from various regions of China between January 2021 and September 2022,and identified 41 H5Nx *** analyses on the evolution and biological properties of these isolates were *** analysis revealed that the 41 H5Nx strains belonged to clade 2.***.4.4b,with 13 related to H5N1,19 to H5N6,and 9 to *** based on global 2.***.4.4b viruses showed that all the viruses described in this study were likely originated from H5N8,exhibiting a heterogeneous evolutionary history between H5N1 and H5N6 during 2015–2022 worldwide.H5N1 showed a higher rate of evolution in 2021–2022 and more sites under positive selection pressure in 2015–*** antigenic profiles of the novel H5N1 and H5N6 exhibited notable *** hemagglutination inhibition assay suggested that some A(H5N1)viruses may be antigenically distinct from the circulating H5N6 and H5N8 *** challenge assays demonstrated that the H5N8 virus(21GD001_H5N8)displayed the highest pathogenicity in mice,followed by the H5N1 virus(B1557_H5N1)and then the H5N6 virus(220086_H5N6),suggesting a heterogeneous virulence profile of H5 AIVs in the mammalian *** on the above results,we speculate that A(H5N1)viruses have a higher risk of emergence in the ***,these findings unveil a new landscape of different evolutionary history and biological characteristics of novel H5 AIVs in clade 2.***.4.4b,contributing to a better understanding of designing more effective strategies for the prevention and control of novel H5 AIVs.

关键词： Avian influenza virus(AIV) H5 subtypes AIVs Evolutionary Pathogenicity