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The need for a complete dental autopsy of unidentified edentulous human remains

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Forensic Sciences Research 2022年第2期7卷 319-322页

作者： Emilio Nuzzolese mario Torreggianti Department of Public Health Sciences and Pediatrics University of TurinTurinItaly Private Dental Clinic TeramoItaly

In December 2017,a decomposed unidentified body was found near the river Tronto in Teramo,*** corpse was found without any identifying documents or specific personal belongings,except for a packet of *** medical examiner determined a gastric perforation from the intake of hydrochloric acid to be the cause of death.A jar of muriatic acid found near the body led to suicide being considered the manner of *** Penal Court in Teramo appointed two forensic odontologists to complete the postmortem assessment and collect dental data for personal *** corpse was found wearing a complete set of upper and lower *** dental autopsy and 42 periapical X-ray images helped generate a biological profile of a man totally edentulous with upper and lower dentures,as well as an osteosynthesis with two plates and screws in the left ascending ramus of the *** March 2018,the sister of a missing person reported the disappearance of her brother,and a presumptive identification was performed through visual recognition of the decomposed *** sister confirmed the presence of two dentures and the location of the maxillo-facial surgery for the treatment of the fractured mandible.A complete dental autopsy was able to establish his identity without any DNA comparison *** case highlights the importance of performing a complete dental autopsy inclusive of dental radiographs,and its value in the identification of all unknown human remains even when totally edentulous.A complete dental autopsy should be performed in all cases of human identification.

关键词： Forensic sciences forensic odontology identification dental autopsy edentulous missing person

Photonics Advances Quantum Science and Technologies

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Advanced Photonics 2021年第6期3卷 1-2页

作者： mario Agio Chao-Yang Lu University of Siegen Laboratory of Nano-Optics SiegenGermany National Research Council National Inst.of Optics(CNR-INO)FlorenceItaly University of Science and Technology of China(USTC) Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale Hefei China

Quantum science and technology is currently one of the most exciting frontiers in research and *** effort is being de-voted to pushing fundamental science into technology,with support from large,coordinated programs t... 详细信息

关键词： frontier coordinated Quantum

Intelligent geospatial maritime risk analytics using the Discrete Global Grid System

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Big Earth Data 2022年第3期6卷 294-322页

作者： Andrew Rawson Zoheir Sabeur mario Brito Department of Electronics and Computer Science University of SouthamptonUK Department of Computing and Informatics Talbot CampusUniversity of BournemouthBournemouthUK Department of Decision Analytics and Risk Southampton Business SchoolUniversity of SouthamptonUK

Each year,accidents involving ships result in significant loss of life,environmental pollution and economic *** promotion of navigation safety through risk reduction requires methods to assess the spatial distribution of the relative likelihood of ***,such methods necessitate the integration of large volumes of heterogenous datasets which are not well suited to traditional data *** paper proposes the use of the Discrete Global Grid System(DGGS)as an efficient and advantageous structure to integrate vessel traffic,metocean,bathymetric,infrastructure and other relevant maritime datasets to predict the occurrence of ship *** and heterogenous datasets are well suited for machine learning algorithms and this paper develops a spatial maritime risk model based on a DGGS utilising such an approach.A Random Forest algorithm is developed to predict the frequency and spatial distribution of groundings while achieving an R2 of 0.55 and a mean squared error of *** resulting risk maps are useful for decision-makers in planning the allocation of mitigation measures,targeted to regions with the highest *** work is identified to expand the applications and insights which could be achieved through establishing a DGGS as a global maritime spatial data structure.

关键词： Maritime risk Discrete Global Grid System big data machine learning

Testosterone therapy: a friend or a foe for the aging men with benign prostatic hyperplasia?

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Asian Journal of Andrology 2020年第3期22卷 233-235页

作者： Giulia Rastrelli Linda Vignozzi mario Maggi Sexual Medicine and Andrology Unit Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical SciencesUniversity of FlorenceViale PieracciniFlorence 61-50139Italy LN.B.B. Biostructures and Biosystems National InstituteViale delle Medaglie d'Oro305Rome 1-00136Italy Endocrinology Unit Department of Experimental Clinical and Biomedical Sciences"Mario Serio"University of FlorenceViale PieracciniFlorence 61-50139Italy.

One of the major concerns for the prescription of medications containing testosterone(T)in the aging men with T deficiency(TD)is prostate disorders(such as benign prostatic hyperplasia,BPH)and their related symptoms(lower urinary tract symptoms,LUTS).This is because prostate is an androgen-responsive gland;however,the androgen dependence of prostate growth,well demonstrated in earlier phases of life,has no clear evidence in late adulthood and *** fact,after the age of 40 years,BPH becomes increasingly more *** the other hand,in men older than 40 year,a progressive decline in T is *** epidemiological data are a starting point for questioning a putative detrimental role of T on the prostate health in the ageing man.

关键词： prostatic BPH prescription

On the fractional doubly parabolic Keller-Segel system modelling chemotaxis

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Science China Mathematics 2022年第9期65卷 1827-1874页

作者： mario Bezerra Claudio Cuevas Clessius Silva Herme Soto Department of Mathematics Federal University of PernambucoRecife 50540-740Brazil Department of Mathematics Rural Federal University of PernambucoRecife 52171-900Brazil Department of Mathematics and Statistics University of La FronteraTemucoCasilla 54-DChile

This work is concerned with the time-fractional doubly parabolic Keller-Segel system in R^(N)(N≥1),and we derive some refined results on the large time behavior of solutions which are presupposed to enjoy some uniform boundedness ***,the well-posedness and the asymptotic stability of solutions in Marcinkiewicz spaces are *** results are achieved by means of an appropriate estimation of the system nonlinearity in the course of an analysis based on Duhamel-type representation formulae and the Kato-Fujita framework which consists in constructing a fixed-point argument by using a suitable time-dependent space.

关键词： chemotaxis aggregation Keller-Segel model decay properties asymptotic profiles global solutions

Foraging, feeding, and physiological stress responses of wild wood mice to increased illumination and common genet cues

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Current Zoology 2018年第4期64卷 409-417页

作者： Alvaro NAVARRO-CASTILLA Isabel BARJA mario DíAZ Department of Biology Faculty of Sciences Universidad Autónoma de Madrid C/Darwin 2 Campus Universitario de Cantolanco Madrid 28049 Spain Department of Biogeography and Global Change Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales CSIC Madrid 28006 Spain

In nature, animals are exposed to a broad range of threats imposed by predators, which may strongly influence the ecology of prey species directly or indirectly by affecting their behavior via fear of predation. Here, we studied wood mice Apodemus sylvaticus behavioral and physiological responses to simulated predation risk. Risk avoidance was analyzed by live trapping with control traps and traps treated with feces of common genet Genetta genetta （direct cue of risk） under new moon nights and following by simulated full moon conditions （indirect cue）. The time devoted to foraging behavior and capture time were analyzed by video recording mice activity around traps. Food intake was calculated based on the amount of bait remaining in each trap. Fecal cortico- sterone metabolites （FCMs） were measured by enzyme-immunoassay as indicators of physio- logical stress responses. Fewer wood mice were captured during full moon, yet only non-breeding adult males clearly avoided common genet odor. Mice were captured sooner at night during the simulated full moon conditions and later in predator-treated traps. Foraging activity was lower when individuals faced predator＇s feces, but neither food intake nor FCM levels were affected by predation risk cues. Direct and indirect cues of predation risk selectively affected wood mice behavior, although behavioral responses seem to be modulated by different costs-benefit balances related to the individual＇s perception of risk. The lack of physiological responses to predation risk cues suggests that wood mice did not perceive them as reliable stressors or the response was too small or transient to be measured by FCM.

关键词： common genet fecal predator cues feeding foraging moonlight predator avoidance

Majorana Representations of Finite Groups

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Algebra Colloquium 2020年第1期27卷 31-50页

作者： Clara Franchi Alexander A.Ivanov mario Mainardis Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica Universita Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Via Musei 41I-25121 BresciaItaly Department of Mathematics Imperial College 180 Queen's Gt.LondonSW72AZUK Institute for System Analysis FRC CSCRASRussia Dipartimento di Matematica e Informatica Universita di Udine Via delle Scienze 206I-33100 UdineItaly

In this paper we give a brief overview of the theory of Majorana representations of finite groups.

关键词： axial algebras Majorana representations Monster group Monster algebra,association schemes

An algebraic approach to dynamic optimisation of nonlinear systems:a survey and some new results

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Journal of Control and Decision 2019年第1期6卷 1-29页

作者： mario Sassano Thulasi Mylvaganam Alessandro Astolfi Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile e Ingegneria Informatica Tor VergataRomeItaly Department of Aeronautics Imperial College LondonLondonUK Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Imperial College LondonLondonUK Department of Aeronautics Imperial College LondonLondon SW72AZUK

Dynamic optimisation,with a particular focus on optimal control and nonzero-sum differential games,is *** nonlinear systems solutions sought via the dynamic programming strategy are inevitably characterised by partial differential equations(PDEs)which are often difficult to solve.A detailed overview of a control design framework which enables the systematic construction of approximate solutions for optimal control problems and differential games without requiring the explicit solution of any PDE is provided along with a novel design of a nonlinear control gain aimed at improving the‘level of approximation’***-agent systems are considered as a possible application of the theory.

关键词： Optimal control game theory nonlinear control systems disturbance attenuation multi-agent systems

Evaluation of different machine learning methods for land cover mapping of a Mediterranean area using multi-seasonal Landsat images and Digital Terrain Models

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International Journal of Digital Earth 2014年第6期7卷 492-509页

作者： Victor F.Rodriguez-Galiano mario Chica-Rivas Departamento de Geodinamica Universidad de GranadaGranadaSpain Departamento de Analisis Matematico Universidad de GranadaGranadaSpain

Land cover monitoring using digital Earth data requires robust classification methods that allow the accurate mapping of complex land cover *** paper discusses the crucial issues related to the application of different up-to-date machine learning classifiers:classification trees(CT),artificial neural networks(ANN),support vector machines(SVM)and random forest(RF).The analysis of the statistical significance of the differences between the performance of these algorithms,as well as sensitivity to data set size reduction and noise were also ***-5 Thematic Mapper data captured in European spring and summer were used with auxiliary variables derived from a digital terrain model to classify 14 different land cover categories in south ***,statistically similar accuracies of over 91%were obtained for ANN,SVM and ***,the findings of this study show differences in the accuracy of the classifiers,being RF the most accurate classifier with a very simple ***,followed by RF,was the most robust classifier to noise and data *** differences in their performances were only reached for thresholds of noise and data reduction greater than 20%(noise,SVM)and 25%(noise,RF),and 80%(reduction,SVM)and 50%(reduction,RF),respectively.

关键词： land cover remote sensing classification trees random forest neural networks support vector machines