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The Importance of Being on Screen： A Comparative Approach to Cinematographic Versions of The Importance of Being Earnest by Oscar Wilde

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Journal of Literature and Art Studies 2014年第2期4卷 118-122页

作者： maria isabel dos Santos Sampaio Vieira Barbudo University of Lisbon Lisbon Portugal

In contrast with the large number of theatrical performances and filmic versions for television, both British and American, based on the play The Importance of Being Earnest （1975） by Oscar Wilde, there have only been, so far, three films made for the cinema. Although one of them was made in the United States by the American director Kurt Baker in 1992, this paper will address only the two English versions, chronologically separated by a 50-year time span. It will focus on the cinematic adaptations made by English directors Anthony Asquith and Oliver Parker, the former in 1952 and the latter in 2002. Based on the same play, this comparative approach may throw some light on the evolution of cinematographic conditions and techniques as well as relate them to the expectations of audiences in the mid 20th century and at the beginning of the 21st century.

关键词： Wilde play adaptation cinematographic techniques

Hispanic Women＇s Presence in the Actual U.S. Congress

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Journalism and Mass Communication 2015年第11期5卷 593-606页

作者： Antonio Daniel Juan Rubio isabel maria Gareia Conesa Centro Universitario de la Defensa de San Javier Alicante Spain

The Hispanic population of the United States has become, in recent times, into a powerful electoral force whose vote is historically oriented towards the Democratic Party of the incumbent US President Barack H. Obama. Obviously, this growing electoral strength is reflected into its political presence in the American life that has been accomplished with their numeric inclusion in the US Congress. Although in the recent decades several studies have arisen on the status of the Hispanic community in the United States from both sides of the Atlantic, these have been primarily focused on casuistic, demographic, developmental or educational aspects. But only a few of them, if any, has focused exclusively on the numerical and symbolical representation of the community in the political arena, and more specifically into the main legislative body of the country, the US Congress. And therein it lays the purpose of this article. We intend to investigate not only the historical presence of Hispanic legislators in Congress but also and especially their political influence in the current U.S. Congress. Finally, and prior to the conclusions drawn throughout the paper, we will analyze the political influence of the Hispanic congresswomen in the current 114th Congress. As we will be breaking down, this group has been changing gradually from a poor oppressed minority into one of the most dynamic groups of the country, introduced at all levels of government.

关键词： Hispanic population political presence Hispanic Congresswomen Hispanic political influence

Inclusive Intergenerational Experiences With Elderly and Minor People： A New Horizon for Inclusion？

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Sino-US English Teaching 2018年第2期15卷 102-107页

作者： maria Jose Flores Tena Silvia isabel Vallejo Jimenez Professor at the Autonomous University of Madrid Department of Theory and Didactics of Education Works at Alcobendas City Council Spain

The research presents the progressive increase of lifelong education and its influence on the paradigm of socio-educational inclusion. Today＇s society is characterized by its increasing aspiration and demand for activities of social promotion and personal development, that is, activities that tend to reinforce the social fabric in its human and community values, in the elimination of loneliness, or increasing the quality of life, through the full enjoyment of civic rights, common cultural property, or participation in the opportunities offered by public and community life The older population has transformed their habits, integrating new values generated by social changes. In turn, it leads to possible changes in social intervention. These include training, leisure, tourism, social skills development, the use of the Internet as a tool for knowledge and communication, and social participation. These new social behaviors can be an opportunity to build a more cohesive and supportive society, without generational breaches And this line, the attention to diversity and its even processes seeks to expand its reach, generating intergenerational spaces

关键词： education lifelong learning inclusion intergenerational approach competences active madco-responsible citizenship

Functional Vegetable-Based Sausages for Consumption by Children

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Food and Nutrition Sciences 2011年第5期2卷 494-501页

作者： Solange Burri isabel Tato maria Leonor Nunes Rui Morais CBQF/Escola Superior de Biotecnologia-Universidade Católica Portuguesa Rua Dr. António Bernardino de Almeida Porto Portugal

The dislike food preferences that children registered regarding vegetables and fish compromise the exposure to those iodine sources and may contribute to cause a nutritional deficiency in this micronutrient, causing serious damage of the brain and the central nervous system. Functional foods are becoming well-established in the market, focused on by an adult consumer more interested in healthy eating habits but without the motivation to optimize natural food preparation or to promote a wide variety of food in their diet. This article presents evidence of a new functional product concept, 100% vegetable, fermented soya based and salted by a red algae, that was approved by 900 parents who chose the sensorial features: distinctive aroma (57.9%), soft texture (38.4%), sausage shape (21%) and attractive color (77.9%). Three different varieties were developed: carrot (50% w/w), sugar-beet (50% w/w) and tomato (40% w/w) mini sausages, with tofu (20% w/w) and 0.8 % (w/w) of seaweed, reflecting trends that the younger consumer demands. The sensorial tests performed, after quality control assays, received very satisfactory acceptance by the potential buyer.

关键词： Iodine Children Functional Product Vegetable Sausages

Gut-brain connection: The neuroprotective effects of the anti-diabetic drug liraglutide

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World Journal of Diabetes 2015年第6期6卷 807-827页

作者： Emanuel Monteiro Candeias Inês Carolina Sebastio Susana maria Cardoso Sónia Catarina Correia Cristina isabel Carvalho Ana isabel Plácido maria Sancha Santos Catarina Resende Oliveira Paula isabel Moreira Ana isabel Duarte CNC-Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology Rua Larga Faculty of Medicine (1st Floor) University of Coimbra Institute for Interdisciplinary Research (IIIUC) University of Coimbra Casa Costa Alem?o-Pólo II Rua D Francisco de Lemos 3030-789 Coimbra Portugal Faculty of Medicine University of Coimbra Life Sciences Department University of Coimbra Largo Marquês de Pombal 3004-517 Coimbra Portugal Institute of Biochemistry Faculty of Medicine University of Coimbra Institute of Physiology Faculty of Medicine University of Coimbra

Long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1(GLP-1) analogues marketed for type 2 diabetes(T2D) treatment have been showing positive and protective effects in several different tissues, including pancreas, heart or even brain. This gut secreted hormone plays a potent insulinotropic activity and an important role in maintaining glucose homeostasis. Furthermore, growing evidences suggest the occurrence of several commonalities between T2 D and neurodegenerative diseases, insulin resistance being pointed as a main cause for cognitive decline and increased risk to develop dementia. In this regard, it has also been suggested that stimulation of brain insulin signaling may have a protective role against cognitive deficits. As GLP-1 receptors(GLP-1R) are expressed throughout the central nervous system and GLP-1 may cross the blood-brain-barrier, an emerging hypothesis suggests that they may be promising therapeutic targets against brain dysfunctional insulin signaling-related pathologies. Importantly, GLP-1 actions depend not only on the direct effect mediated by its receptor activation, but also on the gut-brain axis involving an exchange of signals between both tissues via the vagal nerve, thereby regulating numerous physiological functions(e.g., energy homeostasis, glucose-dependent insulin secretion, as well as appetite and weight control). Amongst the incretin/GLP-1 mimetics class of anti-T2 D drugs with an increasingly described neuroprotective potential, the already marketed liraglutide emerged as a GLP-1R agonist highly resistant to dipeptidyl peptidase-4 degradation(thereby having an increased half-life) and whose systemic GLP-1R activity is comparable to that of native GLP-1. Importantly, several preclinical studies showed anti-apoptotic, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant and neuroprotective effects of liraglutide against T2 D, stroke and Alzheimer disease(AD), whereas several clinical trials, demonstrated some surprising benefits of liraglutide on weight loss, microglia in

关键词： Type 2 diabetes Glucagon-like peptide-1 Gut Brain Insulin Liraglutide Alzheimer disease Neuroprotection

More than Color:Pigments with Thermal Storage Capacity;Processing and Degradation Behavior

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Advances in Materials Physics and Chemistry 2015年第5期5卷 171-184页

作者： Estibaliz Aranzabe Pedro maria Villasante Ricard March maria isabel Arriortua Aitor Larranaga Ana Aranzabe IK4-Tekniker EibarSpain Nubiola Pigmentos S.L. LaudioSpain Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología Universidad del País Vasco(UPV/EHU)LeioaSpain

A standard ultramarine pigment was used to produce phase change material composites, by adsorbing n-hexadecane paraffin around the pigment surface with the aim of obtaining a pigment providing thermal storage capacity apart from color. Vacuum impregnation method was employed optimizing the process variables to maximize the latent heat of the hexadecane/pigment composite. In addition to the process optimization, the stability of the composite having the maximum latent heat was investigated. The hexadecane/pigment composite providing the highest latent heat has a Latent heat of fusion of 44 J/g (around a 20%wt. hexadecane adsorbed in the pigment). Durability of the material was tested by thermo-diffractometric measurements. The results indicate slow reduction of the area intensity up to 6.5% after the 100 cycles.

关键词： Ultramarine Blue Hexadecane Phase Change Material Thermal Storage

Genoprotection and metabolic benefits of marine macroalgae-Insights into the concept of functional foods through direct and indirect consumption

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Food Bioscience 2022年第3期47卷 524-533页

作者： Ana Marques João Ferreira Ana Cerqueda-Pacheco Vitória Pereira Helena Abreu Rui Pereira maria João Pires Fernanda Seixas Paula Oliveira isabel Gaivão Mário Pacheco Laboratory of Physiotoxicology CESAM-Centre for Environmental and Marine StudiesDepartment of BiologyUniversity of AveiroCampus Universitário de Santiago3810-193AveiroPortugal CECAV-Animal and Veterinary Research Center AL4AnimalsUniversity of Trás-os-Montes and Alto DouroQuinta de Prados5000-801Vila RealPortugal Department of Genetics and Biotechnology University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto DouroQuinta de Prados5000-801Vila RealPortugal Department of Biology and Environment University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto DouroQuinta de Prados5000-801Vila RealPortugal CITAB-Centre for the Research and Technology of Agro-Environmental and Biological Sciences Inov4AgroUniversity of Trás-os-Montes and Alto DouroQuinta de Prados5000-801Vila RealPortugal Department of Veterinary Sciences University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto DouroQuinta de Prados5000-801Vila RealPortugal ALGAplus Lda.Travessa Alexandre da Conceição s/n3830-196ÍlhavoPortugal

The consumption of marine macroalgae has been linked with health benefits,albeit some actions,including genoprotection,remain ***,we evaluated the genoprotective potential of a mixture of Ulva rigida,Fucus vesiculosus and Gracilaria gracilis,through direct consumption or via indirect intake using fish(Sparus aurata)as a vector of algal ***(Mus musculus)were subjected to a 1-month dietary supplementation with 5%of macroalgae mix or 10%of fillet of fish previously fed with an algae-supplemented aquafeed(for comparison purposes,10%supplementation with fillet of fish standardly fed was also considered).Thereafter,mice were challenged by the genotoxicant methyl methanesulfonate(MMS),and the genetic damage was evaluated through the micronuclei ***,a wider evaluation was carried out encompassing the assessment of energy metabolism,haematological and histological parameters,as well as growth *** unequivocally protected against MMS-induced *** activity profile of hepatic lactate and isocitrate dehydrogenases promoted by the supplemented diets reflected an improved energy *** properties were not transferred via fish fed with the algae-supplemented aquafeed,though the transference of phytocomponents with beneficial properties(*** balance improvement)should not be ***,these findings highlighted the genoprotection afforded by marine macroalgae,likely promoted by desmutagenic factors,reinforcing their definition as functional *** possibility of using fish as an indirect source of algae-borne phytocomponents proved to be plausible and worthy of further investigations.

关键词： Antigenotoxicity Desmutagens Fish consumption Functional food Marine macroalgae consumption Metabolic benefits

The Engagement Between Education,Community and the Needs of Industry

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The Engagement Between Education,Community and the Needs of ...

Tailoring thermal conductivity by engineering com- positional gradients in Sil-xGex superlattices

2011 2nd International Conference on Education and Management Technology(ICEMT 2011)

作者： Pusanisa Thechatakerng Melquicedec Lozano maria isabel Velasco Faculty of Business Administration Maejo University Director de Investigaciones del CDEE Universidad Icesi Directora del Centro de Desarrollo Profesional Universidad Icesi

The engagement strategy,has been seen as an importance tools for enhancing students knowledge from their workplace,industry and ***,the study in this area was still limited,then this paper tried to identify the experiences of a university issues relating to workforce development and the engagement used by university and *** in-depth interviewed was used with the purposive target *** research showed the relation between university and industry through the CEDEP five periods practice or four steps of Vickers et al.（2004）;a) work-based learning-WBL （the period of formation and,promotion and working place）,b) Levers ＆ enabler （continuing to practice）,c) management of change （information evaluation and feedback）,d) building partnership （programme of work place for newly graduated student and online job application）.These practice periods illustrated the excellent performance of participants with receiving the above or standard salary,having 95% of participants who obtained job,and satisfying toward job *** result,however,also demonstrated that the direct engagement between university and community needed to be improved.

关键词： engagement alliances industry education community

来源： cnki会议评论

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Nano Research 2015年第9期8卷 2833-2841页

作者： Pablo Ferrando-Villalba1 Aitor F. Lopeandia Francesc Xavier Alvarez Biplab Paul Carla deTomas maria isabel Alonso Miquel Garriga Alejandro R. Goni Jose Santiso Gemma Garcia Javier Rodriguez-Viejo Grup de Nanomaterials i Microsistemes Departament de Fisica Universitat Autbnoma de Barcelona 08193 Bellaterra Spain Grup de Fisica Estadistica Departament de Fisica Universitat Aut6noma de Barcelona 08193 Bellaterra Spain Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona (ICMAB-CSIC) Campus UAB 08193 Bellaterra Spain ICREA Passeig Lluis Companys 23 08010 Barcelona Spain Institut Catala de Nanociencia i Nanotecnologia ICN2-CSIC Campus UAB 08193 Bellaterra Spain

The transport properties of artificially engineered superlattices （SLs） can be tailored by incorporating a high density of interfaces in them. Specifically, SiGe SLs with low thermal conductivity values have great potential for thermoelectric generation and nano-cooling of Si-based devices. Here, we present a novel approach for customizing thermal transport across nanostructures by fabricating Si/Sil-xGex SLs with well-defined compositional gradients across the SiGe layer from x = 0 to 0.60. We demonstrate that the spatial inhomogeneity of the structure has a remarkable effect on the heat-flow propagation, reducing the thermal conductivity to -2.2 W.m-1.K-1, which is significantly less than the values achieved previously with non-optimized long-period SLs. This approach offers further possibilities for future applications in thermoelectricity.

关键词： SiGe supeflattices,thermal conductivity,composition gradients,heat transport