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GATA binding protein 2 mediated ankyrin repeat domain containing 26 high expression in myeloid-derived cell lines

World Journal of Stem Cells 2024年第5期16卷 538-550页

作者： Yang-Zhou Jiang Lan-Yue Hu mao-shan chen Xiao-Jie Wang cheng-Ning Tan Pei-Pei Xue Teng Yu Xiao-Yan He Li-Xin Xiang Yan-Ni Xiao Xiao-Liang Li Qian Ran Zhong-Jun Li Li chen Laboratory of Radiation Biology Department of Blood TransfusionLaboratory Medicine CenterThe Second Affiliated HospitalThird Military Medical UniversityChongqing 400037China Hematopoietic Acute Radiation Syndrome Medical and Pharmaceutical Basic Research Innovation Center Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of ChinaChongqing 400037China

BACKGROUND Thrombocytopenia 2,an autosomal dominant inherited disease characterized by moderate thrombocytopenia,predisposition to myeloid malignancies and normal platelet size and function,can be caused by 5’-untranslated region(UTR)point mutations in ankyrin repeat domain containing 26(ANKRD26).Runt related transcription factor 1(RUNX1)and friend leukemia integration 1(FLI1)have been identified as negative regulators of ***,the positive regulators of ANKRD26 are still *** To prove the positive regulatory effect of GATA binding protein 2(GATA2)on ANKRD26 *** Human induced pluripotent stem cells derived from bone marrow(hiPSC-BM)INTRODUCTION Ankyrin repeat domain containing protein 26(ANKRD26)acts as a regulator of adipogenesis and is involved in the regulation of feeding behavior[1-3].The ANKRD26 gene is located on chromosome 10 and shares regions of homology with the primate-specific gene family *** to the Human Protein Atlas database,the ANKRD26 protein is localized to the Golgi apparatus and vesicles,and its expression can be detected in nearly all human tissues[4].Moreover,UniProt annotation revealed that ANKRD26 is localized in the centrosome and contains coiled-coil domains formed by spectrin helices and ankyrin repeats[5,6].The most common disease related to ANKRD26 is thrombocytopenia 2(THC2),which is a rare autosomal dominant inherited disease characterized by lifelong mild-to-moderate thrombocytopenia and mild bleeding[7-9].Caused by the variants in the 5’-untranslated region(UTR)of ANKRD26,THC2 is defined by a decrease in the number of platelets in circulating blood and results in increased bleeding and decreased clotting ability[8,10].Due to the point mutations that occur in the 5’-UTR of ANKRD26,its negative transcription factors(TFs),Runt related transcription factor 1(RUNX1)and friend leukemia integration 1(FLI1),lose their repression effect[11].The persistent expression of ANKRD26 increases the activi

关键词： Ankyrin repeat domain containing 26 GATA binding protein 2 Thrombocytopenia 2 Transcriptional regulation Myeloid-derived cell lines

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Engineered extracellular vesicles: A new approach for targeted therapy of tumors and overcoming drug resistance

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Cancer Communications 2024年第2期44卷 205-225页

作者： chen Ming-Kun chen Zi-Xian Cai mao-Ping chen Hong chen Zhuang-Fei Zhao shan-Chao Department of Urology The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical UniversityGuangzhouGuangdongP.R.China The Third Clinical College Southern Medical UniversityGuangzhouGuangdongP.R.China Luoyang Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecules College of Food and DrugLuoyang Normal UniversityLuoyangHenanP.R.China Department of Urology Nanfang HospitalSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhouGuangdongP.R.China

Targeted delivery of anti-tumor drugs and overcoming drug resistance in malig-nant tumor cells remain significant clinical ***,there are only few effective methods to address these *** vesicles(EVs),actively secreted by cells,play a crucial role in intercellular information transmis-sion and cargo *** studies have demonstrated that engineered EVs can serve as drug delivery carriers and showed promising application ***,there is an urgent need for further improvements in the isolation and purification of EVs,surface modification techniques,drug assem-bly processes,and precise recognition of tumor cells for targeted drug delivery *** this review,we summarize the applications of engineered EVs in cancer treatment and overcoming drug resistance,and current challenges asso-ciated with engineered EVs are also *** review aims to provide new insights and potential directions for utilizing engineered EVs as targeted delivery systems for anti-tumor drugs and overcoming drug resistance in the near future.

关键词： drug delivery drug resistance extracellular vesicles nanoparticles

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Theoretical Analysis on Deflection and Bearing Capacity of Prestressed Bamboo-Steel Composite Beams

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Journal of Renewable Materials 2024年第1期12卷 149-166页

作者： Qifeng shan Ming mao Yushun Li School of Civil Engineering Zhejiang Industry Polytechnic CollegeShaoxing312000China School of Civil&Environmental Engineering and Geography Science Ningbo UniversityNingbo315211China College of Civil Engineering and Architecture Qingdao Agricultural UniversityQingdao266109China

A theoretical analysis of upward deflection and midspan deflection of prestressed bamboo-steel composite beams is presented in this *** deflection analysis considers the influences of interface slippage and shear ***,the calculation model for flexural capacity is proposed considering the two stages of *** theoretical results are verified with 8 specimens considering different prestressed load levels,load schemes,and prestress *** results indicate that the proposed theoretical analysis provides a feasible prediction of the deflection and bearing capacity of bamboo-steel composite *** deflection analysis,the method considering the slippage and shear deformation provides better *** theoretical method for bearing capacity matches well with the test results,and the relative errors in the serviceability limit state and ultimate limit state are 4.95%and 5.85%,respectively,which meet the accuracy requirements of the engineered application.

关键词： Bamboo scrimber composite beam prestress deflection bearing capacity

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Equilibrium Strategy of the Pursuit-Evasion Game in Three-Dimensional Space

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第2期11卷 446-458页

作者： Nuo chen Linjing Li Wenji mao School of Artificial Intelligence University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049 Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China

The pursuit-evasion game models the strategic interaction among players, attracting attention in many realistic scenarios, such as missile guidance, unmanned aerial vehicles, and target defense. Existing studies mainly concentrate on the cooperative pursuit of multiple players in two-dimensional pursuit-evasion games. However, these approaches can hardly be applied to practical situations where players usually move in three-dimensional space with a three-degree-of-freedom control. In this paper,we make the first attempt to investigate the equilibrium strategy of the realistic pursuit-evasion game, in which the pursuer follows a three-degree-of-freedom control, and the evader moves freely. First, we describe the pursuer's three-degree-of-freedom control and the evader's relative coordinate. We then rigorously derive the equilibrium strategy by solving the retrogressive path equation according to the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman-Isaacs(HJBI) method, which divides the pursuit-evasion process into the navigation and acceleration phases. Besides, we analyze the maximum allowable speed for the pursuer to capture the evader successfully and provide the strategy with which the evader can escape when the pursuer's speed exceeds the threshold. We further conduct comparison tests with various unilateral deviations to verify that the proposed strategy forms a Nash equilibrium.

关键词： Differential game equilibrium strategy pursuit-evasion game threedegree-of-freedom control

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A whole-net cooperative positioning method based on CDGNSS and inter-vehicle ranging

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2024年第2期37卷 401-416页

作者： shan HU Hongbo ZHAO chen ZHUANG School of Electronics and Information Engineering Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China

Relative positioning is recognized as an important issue for vehicles in urban ***-vehicle Cooperative Positioning(CP)techniques which fuse the Global Navigation Satellite System(GNSS)and inter-vehicle ranging have attracted attention in improving the performance of baseline estimation between ***,current CP methods estimate the baselines separately and ignore the interactions among the positioning information of different *** interactions are called’information coupling’.In this work,we propose a new multivehicle precise CP framework using the coupled information in the network based on the Carrier Differential GNSS(CDGNSS)and inter-vehicle *** demonstrate the benefit of the coupled information by deriving the Cramer-Rao Lower Bound(CRLB)of the float estimation in *** fully use this coupled information,we propose a Whole-Net CP(WN-CP)method which consists of the Whole-Net Extended Kalman Filter(WN-EKF)as the float estimation filter,and the Partial Baseline Fixing(PBF)as the ambiguity resolution *** WN-EKF fuses the measurements of all baselines simultaneously to improve the performance of float estimation,and the PBF strategy fixes the ambiguities of the one baseline to be estimated,instead of full ambiguity resolution,to reduce the computation load of ambiguity *** tests involving four vehicles were conducted in urban *** results show that the proposed WN-CP method can achieve better performance and meanwhile maintain a low computation load compared to the existing methods.

关键词： GNSS Cooperative positioning Baseline Ambiguity resolution Information coupling

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Evaluation of microRNA expression profiles in human sperm frozen using permeable cryoprotectant-free droplet vitrification and conventional methods

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Asian Journal of Andrology 2024年第4期26卷 366-376页

作者： Li-Xin Zhang Jing mao Yan-Dong Zhou Guang-Yao mao Run-Fa Guo Hong-shan Ge Xia chen Department of Histology and Embryology Medical SchoolNantong UniversityNantong 226001China Department of Reproductive Medicine The Affiliated Taizhou People’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityTaizhou School of Clinical MedicineNanjing Medical UniversityTaizhou 225300China.

For sperm cryopreservation,the conventional method,which requires glycerol,has been used for a long *** addition,the permeable cryoprotectant-free vitrification method has been continuously *** the differences of cryopreservation effects between the two methods have being studied,differences in microRNA(miRNA)profiles between them remain *** this study,we investigated the differences in miRNA expression profiles among conventional freezing sperm,droplet vitrification freezing sperm and fresh human *** also analyzed the differences between these methods in terms of differentially expressed miRNAs(DEmiRs)related to early embryonic development and paternal *** results showed no significant differences between the cryopreservation methods in terms of sperm motility ratio,plasma membrane integrity,DNA integrity,mitochondrial membrane potential,acrosome integrity,and ultrastructural ***,sperm miRNA-sequencing showed differences between the two methods in terms of the numbers of DEmiRs(28 and 19 with vitrification using a nonpermeable cryoprotectant and the conventional method,respectively)in postthaw and fresh sperm *** related to early embryonic development and paternal epigenetics mainly included common DEmiRs between the *** results showed that the differences between conventional freezing and droplet vitrification were minimal in terms of miRNA expression related to embryonic development and *** in sperm miRNA expression due to freezing are not always detrimental to embryonic *** study compared differences in miRNA expression profiles before and after cryopreservation between cryopreservation by conventional and vitrification *** offers a new perspective to evaluate various methods of sperm cryopreservation.

关键词： cryopreservation cryoprotectant-free vitrification early embryonic development paternal epigenetic inheritance sperm miRNAs sucrose

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Impacts of information about COVID-19 on pig farmers'production willingness and behavior:Evidence from China

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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2024年第4期23卷 1429-1441页

作者： Huan chen Lei mao Yuehua Zhang School of Public Affairs Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058China School of Insurance Central University of Finance and EconomicsBeijing 100081China Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Zhejiang UniversityJiaxing 314100China

This paper examines the impacts of information about COVID-19 on pig farmers'production willingness by using endorsement experiments and follow-up surveys conducted in 2020 and 2021 in *** results show that,first,farmers were less willing to scale up production when they received information about *** information in 2020 that the second wave of COVID-19 might occur without a vaccine reduced farmers'willingness to scale up by 13.4%,while the information in 2021 that COVID-19 might continue to spread despite the introduction of vaccine reduced farmers'willingness by 4.4%.Second,farmers whose production was affected by COVID-19 were considerably less willing to scale up,given the access to COVID-19 ***,farmers'production willingness can predict their actual production behavior.

关键词： COVID-19 randomized experiment information treatment production willingness

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The role of m^(6)A RNA methylation in autoimmune diseases: Novel therapeutic opportunities

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Genes & Diseases 2024年第1期11卷 252-267页

作者： Yunan shan Wei chen Yanbin Li The First Clinical Medical College Shandong University of Traditional Chinese MedicineJinanShandong 250013China Department of Neurology The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University&Shandong Provincial Qjanfoshan HospitalShandong Institute of NeuroimmunologyShandong Key Laboratory of Rheumatic Disease and Translational MedicineJinanShandong 250013China Department of Gastroenterology Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200233China

N6-methyladenosine m^(6)A modifications,as one of the most common forms of in-ternal RNA chemical modifications in eukaryotic cells,have gained increasing attention in recent *** m^(6)A RNA modifications exert various crucial roles in various biological pro-cesses,such as embryonic development,neurogenesis,circadian rhythms,and *** advances have highlighted that m^(6)A RNA modification plays an important role in im-mune response,especially in the initiation and progression of autoimmune *** this re-view,we summarized the regulatory mechanisms of m^(6)A methylation and its biological functions in the immune system and mainly focused on recent progress in research on the po-tential role of m^(6)A RNA methylation in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases,thus providing possible biomarkers and potential targets for the prevention and treatment of auto-immunediseases.

关键词： Adaptive immunity Autoimmune diseases Innate immunity Immune response m^(6)A RNA methylation

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Parametric resonance of axially functionally graded pipes conveying pulsating fluid

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Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2024年第2期45卷 239-260页

作者： Jie JING Xiaoye mao Hu DING Liqun chen shanghai Key Laboratory of Mechanics in Energy Engineering Shanghai Frontier Science Center of MechanoinformaticsShanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and MechanicsSchool of Mechanics and Engineering ScienceShanghai UniversityShanghai 200444China shanghai Institute of Aircraft Mechanics and Control Shanghai 200092China

Based on the generalized Hamilton's principle,the nonlinear governing equation of an axially functionally graded(AFG)pipe is *** non-trivial equilibrium configuration is superposed by the modal functions of a simply supported *** the direct multi-scale method,the response and stability boundary to the pulsating fluid velocity are solved analytically and verified by the differential quadrature element method(DQEM).The influence of Young's modulus gradient on the parametric resonance is investigated in the subcritical and supercritical *** general,the pipe in the supercritical region is more sensitive to the pulsating *** nonlinearity changes from hard to soft,and the non-trivial equilibrium configuration introduces more frequency components to the ***,the increasing Young's modulus gradient improves the critical pulsating flow velocity of the parametric resonance,and further enhances the stability of the *** addition,when the temperature increases along the axial direction,reducing the gradient parameter can enhance the response *** work further complements the theoretical analysis of pipes conveying pulsating fluid.

关键词： pipe conveying fluid axially functionally graded supercritical resonance multi-scale method parametric resonance

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Price Masking Strategy of Cross-Border E-Commerce Platform Financing

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Journal of Systems Science & Complexity 2024年第2期37卷 668-691页

作者： LI Jianbin HANG Zhouxin chen Zhiyuan XIAO shan School of Management Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China School of Economics and Management Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China

E-commerce platform financing is a new service pattern of supply chain ***,this pattern may bring some new issues when considering the problem of cash flow shortage and financing difficulties of small and medium-sized *** enterprises use this service,they worry about the leakage of preferential wholesale price when applying the full loan amount and providing the true transaction *** on the model consisting of a supplier,a retailer and a cross-border e-commerce platform,the authors design a price masking strategy to prevent the retailer’s preferential wholesale price information from *** authors analyze the profit of the retailer and the platform before and after adopting the price masking *** authors find that the price masking strategy always benefits the ***,the optimal profit of the retailer and the platform are both affected by the loan interest ***,there exists a range of loan interest rates that can benefit both the retailer and the platform if the price masking strategy is *** research emphasizes that platform can expand the total business volume by allowing retailers to use price masking *** other words,there will be more and more retailers attracted by the strategy,which benefits the long-term growth of cross-border e-commerce platform financing.

关键词： Cross-border e-commerce e-commerce platform financing price masking supply chain finance

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