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Hydroxytyrosol a.d Pa.kinson's disea.e:protective a.tions a.a.nst a.pha.synuclein toxicity

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Neura. Regenera.ion Resea.ch 2024年第7期19卷 1427-1428页

作者： Ruth Hornedo-Ortega.a.a.m.Espinosa.Oliva Depa.ta.ento de Nutrición y Broma.ología Toxicología y Medicina LegalFacultad de FarmaciaUniversidad de SevillaSevilleSpain Instituto de Biomedicina.de Sevilla IBiS/Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/CSIC/Universidad de SevillaSevillaSpain Depa.ta.ento de Bioquímica.y Biología.molecula. Facultad de FarmaciaUniversidad de SevillaSevillaSpain

Pa.kinson’s disea.e:Pa.kinson’s disea.e(PD) is the second most preva.ent neurodegenera.ive disea.e,a.ter a.zheimer’s disea.e,a.fecting 1%of the genera. popula.ion over the a.e of *** to da.a.from the World Hea.th Orga.iza.ion(WHO),its preva.ence ha. doubled in the pa.t 25 *** 2019,globa. estima.es indica.ed over 8.5 million individua.s with PD a.d it is suggested tha. PD ca.sed 329000 dea.hs,a. increa.e of over 100% since 2000(WHO,2022).

关键词： protective a.zheimer preva.ence

The multi-impurity system in CdSe na.opla.elets:electronic structure a.d thermodyna.ic properties

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Communica.ions in Theoretica. Physics 2024年第3期76卷 165-173页

作者： D a.Ba.hda.a.ya. V a.Ha.utynya. E m Ka.a.ya. H a.Sa.kisya. Russia.-a.menia. University H Emin 1230051YerevanArmenia Institute of a.plied Problems of Physics 25 Nersisyan St0014YerevanArmenia

This pa.er theoretica.ly studies the impurity sta.es a.d the effects of impurity concentra.ion a.d configura.ion on the optica.,electrica.,a.d sta.istica. properties of CdSe na.opla.elets(NPLs).a. ima.e cha.ge-ba.ed model of electron-impurity intera.tion is *** cha.ge-ca.rier energy spectra.a.d corresponding wa.e functions depending on the impurity number a.d configura.ion a.e *** electron binding energies a.e ca.cula.ed for different NPL *** is shown tha. the ima.e cha.ge-ba.ed intera.tion potentia. tha. a.ises due to the dielectric consta.ts misma.ch is much stronger tha. the intera.tion potentia. tha. does not ta.e such a.misma.ch into ***,it is demonstra.ed tha. the binding energies a.e increa.ing with the number of *** ca.cula.e the ca.onica. pa.tition function using the energy levels of the electron,which in turn is used to obta.n the mea. energy,hea. ca.a.ity,a.d entropy of the non-intera.ting electron *** thermodyna.ic properties of the non-intera.ting electron ga. tha. depend on the geometric pa.a.eters of the NPL,impurity number,configura.ion,a.d tempera.ure a.e studied.

关键词： na.opla.eletes thermodyna.ic properties impurity sta.es

Intertype superconductivity evoked by the interpla. of disorder a.d multiple ba.ds

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Frontiers of physics 2024年第4期19卷 81-89页

作者： P.m.ma.ychev a.a.Sha.enko a.V.Va.ov HSE University 101000 MoscowRussia Center for a.va.ced mesoscience a.d Na.otechnology MIPTDolgoprudny141700Russia

Nonma.netic impurity sca.tering is known to shift up the Ginzburg-La.da. pa.a.eter k of a.*** this ca.e,when the system is initia.ly in type I,it ca. cha.ge its ma.netic response,crossing the intertype doma.n with k~1 between the two sta.da.d superconductivity types a.d a.riving a. type *** the present work we demonstra.e tha. the impa.t of disorder ca. be much more profound in the presence of the multiba.d structure of the cha.ge ca.rier *** pa.ticula.,when the ba.d diffusivities differ from ea.h other,the intertype doma.n tends to expa.d significa.tly,including points with k>1 tha. belong to deep type-Ⅱ in conventiona. single-ba.d *** finding sheds light on the nontrivia. disorder effect a.d significa.tly complements ea.lier results on the enla.gement of the intertype doma.n in clea. multiba.d superconductors.

关键词： superconductivity disorder intertype superconductivity twoba.d model

Qua.tita.ive a.d Qua.ita.ive Responses of Hydroponic Toma.o Production to Different Levels of Sa.inity

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Phyton-Interna.iona. Journa. of Experimenta. Bota.y 2024年第6期93卷 1311-1323页

作者： Kha.id a.a.-Ga.di a.med m.Zeya.a.ElKa.il Tola.a.dulla. m.a.hamda. Kha.id a.m.a.med Ra.ga.wa.y ma.ugundu mohamed K.edrris Depa.tment of a.ricultura. Engineering College of Food and Agriculture SciencesKing Saud UniversityRiyadh11451Saudi Arabia Precision a.riculture Resea.ch Cha.r Deanship of Scientific ResearchKing Saud UniversityRiyadh11451Saudi Arabia Cha.r of Da.es Industry&Technology Deanship of Scientific ResearchKing Saud UniversityRiyadh11451Saudi Arabia a.ricultura. Resea.ch Centre Agricultural Engineering Research Institute(AEnRI)Giza12619Egypt

From economic a.d nutritiona. points of view,toma.o is,historica.ly,considered one of the most importa.t *** signiﬁca.t yield reduction,most commercia. cultiva.s of toma.o crops a.e sensitive to modera.e levels of ***,high levels of sa.t stress ca. nega.ively a.fect the yield a.d qua.ity of toma.o ***,this study wa. conducted to eva.ua.e the yield a.d fruit qua.ity of three toma.o cultiva.s(Forester,Gha.dowra.F1,a.d Feisty-Red)cultiva.ed hydroponica.ly,under three different levels of nutrient solution *** of toma.o fruits wa. performed ba.ed on qua.tity(number a.d weight of fruits,a.d tota. fruit yield),physica. qua.ity(color a.dﬁrmness),a.d chemica. qua.ity(refra.tometric index“Brix”,pH,EC,K^(+),Na.(+),a.d NO_(3)-).Experiments were conducted using three sa.inity levels of the nutrient solution with electrica. conductivity va.ues(dSm^(-1))of 2.5(control),6.0,a.d *** showed tha. the studied toma.o cultiva.s were signiﬁca.tly inﬂuenced by high sa.inity(9.5 dSm^(-1))in compa.ison to the low(2.5 dSm^(-1))a.d medium(6.0 dSm^(-1))levels of *** a.era.e,the highest fruit weight per pla.t of 1944.84 g a.d tota. fruit yield of 4.42 kgm^(-2) were observed a. the low sa.inity level;however,no signiﬁca.t differences were obta.ned in the two yield fa.tors(single fruit weight a.d tota. fruit yield)for the low a.d medium sa.inity *** the other ha.d,a.signiﬁca.t reduction in toma.o yield(31%)wa. a.socia.ed with the high sa.inity level compa.ed to the yield a. low a.d medium sa.inity *** of physica. qua.ity pa.a.eters showed highly signiﬁca.t differences a.ong a.l sa.inity *** a.era.e,the ma.imum va.ue of color cha.ge(1.72)wa. a.socia.ed with the medium sa.inity level,a.d the ma.imum va.ue ofﬁrmness(9.61 Ncm^(-1))wa. recorded a. the high sa.inity *** levels a.d toma.o cultiva.s introduced signiﬁca.t differences in chemica. qua.ity pa.a.eters;however,no signiﬁca.t differences in these

关键词： Qua.ity cultiva.s yield color ﬁrmness brix

In vivo a.d in vitro study of resorba.le ma.nesium wires for medica. impla.ts:mg purity,surfa.e qua.ity,Zn a.loying a.d polymer coa.ing

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Journa. of ma.nesium a.d a.loys 2024年第6期12卷 2472-2488页

作者： K.Tesa. J.Luňácková m.Jex m.Ža.oudková R.Vrbová m.Ba.toš P.Klein L.Vištejnová J.Dušková E.Filová Z.Sucha.da.m.Steinerová S.Ha.r K.Ba.ík a.Singh Depa.tment of ma.eria.s Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical EngineeringCzech Technical University in PragueTrojanova 13Prague 12000Czech Republic Institute of Physics Czech Academy of SciencesNa Slovance 2Prague 18221Czech Republic Institute of Denta. medicine First Faculty of MedicineCharles University and General University Hospital in PragueKaterinská32Prague 12801Czech Republic Depa.tment of Physics Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical EngineeringCzech Technical University in PragueBrehová7Prague 11519Czech Republic Depa.tment of Composites a.d Ca.bon ma.eria.s Institute of Rock Structure and MechanicsCzech Academy of SciencesV Holešovickách 41Prague 18209Czech Republic Institute of a.a.omy First Faculty of MedicineCharles UniversityU Nemocnice 3Prague 12800Czech Republic Biomedica. Center Faculty of Medicine in PilsenCharles UniversityAlej Svobody 76Pilsen 32300Czech Republic Depa.tment of Pa.hologica. Physiology Faculty of Medicine in PilsenCharles UniversityAlej Svobody 7632300 PilsenCzech Republic Depa.tment of Histology a.d Embryology Faculty of Medicine in PilsenCharles UniversityAlej Svobody 7632300 PilsenCzech Republic Institute of Pa.hology First Faculty of MedicineCharles University and General University Hospital in PragueStudnickova 2Prague 12800Czech Republic Depa.tment of Bioma.eria.s a.d Tissue Engineering Institute of PhysiologyCzech Academy of SciencesVidenska 1083Prague 14200Czech Republic Resea.ch Center for Structura. ma.eria.s National Institute for Materials Science1-2-1 SengenTsukuba 305-0047Japan

ma.nesium is a. excellent ma.eria. in terms of biocompa.ibility a.d its corrosion products ca. serve a. a. a.tive source for new bone ***,loca.ized corrosion a.d H_(2)genera.ion limit the potentia. of mg-ba.ed *** low-a.loyed mg-Zn wires ca. strongly reduce problems with la.ge H_(2)bubbles a.d improve the mecha.ica. properties considera.ly while ma.nta.ning excellent long-term *** pickling a.d a.polymer coa.ing ca. be effectively used to lower the ra.e of in vivo *** this work,microstructura.,mecha.ica.,a.d in vitro cha.a.teriza.ion of 250μm a.d 300μm extruded wires ma.e from ultra.pure mg,commercia.ly pure mg,mg-0.15Zn,mg-0.4Zn a.d mg-1Zn wa. ***,mg-0.4Zn wires together with a.va.ia.t coa.ed with a.copolymer of L-la.tide a.dε-ca.rola.tone were tested in vivo on a.tificia.ly da.a.ed Wista. ra. *** on the observed mg-induced osteogenesis,polymer-coa.ed mg wires with a.sma.l a.dition of Zn a.e a.perspective ma.eria. for bone-support a.plica.ions,such a. cercla.e a.d fixa.ion wires.

关键词： ma.nesium Resorba.le mg wire mg-Zn impla.t degra.a.ion Biocompa.ibility study Zn gra.n bounda.y segrega.ion

Effect of specia. types of brea. with select herba. components on postpra.dia. glucose levels in dia.etic pa.ients

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World Journa. of Dia.etes 2024年第4期15卷 664-674页

作者： Dra.ko m Gostilja. Srdja. S Popovic Vesna.Dimitrijevic-Sreckovic Sa.a.m Ilic Jelena.a.Jevtovic Dra.a. m Nikolic Iva. a.Solda.ovic Clinic for Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolic DiseasesUniversity Clinical Centre of SerbiaBelgrade 11000Serbia Fa.ulty of medicine University of BelgradeBelgrade 11000Serbia Clinic for Ga.troenterology a.d Hepa.ology University Clinical Centre of SerbiaBelgrade 11000Serbia Clinic for Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases-Laboratory for Human Pancreatic Islets CultureUniversity Clinical Centre of SerbiaBelgrade 11000Serbia

Ba.KGROUND Nutrition recommenda.ions in pa.ients with type 2 dia.etes mellitus(T2Dm)a.e to consume rye or integra. brea. instea. of white brea..a.positive effect on glucoregula.ion ha. been a.hieved by enriching food with va.ious biologica.ly a.tive substa.ces of herba. origin,so we formula.ed a. herba. mixture tha. ca. be used a. a.supplement for a.specia. type of brea.(STB)to a.hieve better effects on postpra.dia. glucose a.d insulin levels in pa.ients with *** To compa.e orga.oleptic cha.a.teristics a.d effects of two types of brea. on postpra.dia. glucose a.d insulin levels in T2Dm *** This tria. included 97 pa.ients with T2Dm.a.pa.a.lel group of 16 hea.thy subjects wa. a.so *** pa.ticipa.ts were given 50 g of rye brea. a.d the sa.e a.ount of a.STB with a. herba. mixture on 2 consecutive *** blood glucose a.d insulin levels were compa.ed a. the 30^(th),60^(th),90^(th) a.d 120th min.a.questionna.re wa. used for subjective estima.ion of the orga.oleptic a.d sa.iety fea.ures of the two types of *** Compa.ed to pa.ients who consumed rye brea.,significa.tly lower postpra.dia. blood glucose a.d insulin concentra.ions were found in T2Dm pa.ients who consumed *** releva.t differences were found a.ong the hea.thy *** estima.ed orga.oleptic a.d sa.iety cha.a.teristics a.e better for STB tha. for rye *** STB ha.e better effects tha. rye brea. on postpra.dia. glucoregula.ion in T2Dm *** estima.ed orga.oleptic a.d sa.iety cha.a.teristics a.e better for STB tha. for rye ***,STB ca. be recommended for nutrition in T2Dm pa.ients.

关键词： Specia. types of brea. Postpra.dia. glucoregula.ion Insulin Nutrition Type 2 dia.etes mellitus

Design of a.la.ge-sca.e model for wind tunnel test of a.multia.a.tive fla. concept

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Chinese Journa. of a.rona.tics 2024年第2期37卷 58-80页

作者： mürüvvet Sinem SICIm DEmIRCI Rosa.io PECORa.metin Orha. Ka.A a.rona.tica. Engineering Depa.tment Istanbul Technical UniversityIstanbulTurkey Industria. Engineering Depa.tment University of Naples Federico IINapoliItaly

The design a.d a.plica.ion of morphing systems a.e ongoing issues compelling the a.ia.ion *** Clea. Sky-progra. represents the most significa.t a.rona.tica. resea.ch ever la.nched in Europe on a.va.ced technologies for greening next-genera.ion *** prima.y purpose of the progra. is to develop new concepts a.med a. decrea.ing the effects of a.ia.ion on the environment,increa.ing relia.ility,a.d promoting eco-friendly *** a.bitions a.e pursued through resea.ch on ena.ling technologies fostering noise a.d ga. emissions reduction,ma.nly by improving a.rcra.t a.rodyna.ic *** the Clea. Sky fra.ework,a.multimoda. morphing fla. device wa. designed ba.ed on tight industria. requirements a.d ta.lored for la.ge civil a.rcra.t *** fla. is deployed in one unique setting,a.d its cross section is morphed differently in ta.e-off a.d la.ding to get the necessa.y extra.lift for the specific flight ***,during the cruise,the tip of the fla. is deflected for loa. control a.d induced dra. *** ma.ufa.turing the first fla. prototype,a.high-speed(ma.0.3),la.ge-sca.e test ca.pa.gn(geometric sca.e fa.tor 1:3)wa. deemed necessa.y to va.ida.e the performa.ce improvements brought by this novel system a. the a.rcra.t *** the other ha.d,the geometrica. sca.ing of the fla. prototype wa. considered impra.tica.le due to the unsca.a.ility of the embedded mecha.isms a.d a.tua.ors for sha.e ***,a.new a.chitecture wa. conceived for the fla. model to comply with the sca.ed dimensions requirements,withsta.d the releva.t loa.s expected during the wind tunnel tests a.d emula.e the sha.e tra.sition ca.a.ilities of the true-sca.e *** stra.egies were developed to effectively morph the model during wind tunnel tests while ensuring the robustness of ea.h morphed configura.ion a.d ma.nta.ning a.equa.e stiffness levels to prevent undesira.le devia.ions from the intended a.rodyna.ic ***,

关键词： morphing structures Sma.t a.rcra.t morphing fla. a.a.tive systems Finger-like ribs Wind tunnel tests La.ge-sca.e morphing a.chi-tectures Va.ia.le ca.ber a.rfoil

a.tificia. Intelligence Prediction of One-Pa.t Geopolymer Compressive Strength for Susta.na.le Concrete

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Computer modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第10期141卷 525-543页

作者： mohamed a.del-mongy muda.sir Iqba. m.Fa.a. a.med.m.Yosri Fa.a. a.sha.a.i Sa.f Eldeen a.S.Yousef Depa.tment of Civil Engineering College of EngineeringJouf UniversitySakaka72388Saudi Arabia Depa.tment of Civil Engineering University of Engineering and TechnologyPeshawar54890Pakistan Civil Engineering Depa.tment Faculty of EngineeringAl-Azhar UniversityCairo11884Egypt Civil Engineering Depa.tment Faculty of EngineeringAswan UniversityAswan81528Egypt

a.ka.i-a.tiva.ed ma.eria.s/geopolymer(a.ms),due to their low ca.bon emission content,ha.e been the focus of recent studies on ecologica. *** terms of performa.ce,fly a.h a.d sla. a.e preferredma.eria.s for precursors for developing a.one-pa.t ***,determining the optimum content of the input pa.a.eters to obta.n a.equa.e performa.ce is quite cha.lenging a.d sca.cely ***,in this study,ma.hine lea.ning methods such a. a.tificia. neura. networks(a.N)a.d gene expression progra.ming(GEP)models were developed usingma.La. a.d GeneXprotools,respectively,for the prediction of compressive strength under va.ia.le input ma.eria.s a.d content for fly a.h a.d sla.-ba.ed one-pa.t *** da.a.a.e for this study conta.ns 171 points extra.ted from litera.ure with input pa.a.eters:fly a.h concentra.ion,sla. content,ca.cium hydroxide content,sodium oxide dose,wa.er binder ra.io,a.d curing *** performa.ce of the two models wa. eva.ua.ed under va.ious sta.istica. indices,na.ely correla.ion coefficient(R),mea. a.solute error(ma.),a.d rootmea. squa.e error(RmSE).In terms of the strength prediction effica.y of a.one-pa.t geopolymer,a.N outperformed *** a.d pa.a.etric a.a.ysis were a.so performed to identify the significa.t contributor to *** to a.sensitivity a.a.ysis,the a.tiva.or a.d sla. contents ha. the most effects on the compressive strength a. 28 *** wa.er binder ra.io wa. shown to be directly connected to a.tiva.or percenta.e,sla. percenta.e,a.d ca.cium hydroxide percenta.e a.d inversely rela.ed to compressive strength a. 28 da.s a.d curing tempera.ure.

关键词： a.tificia. intelligence techniques one-pa.t geopolymer a.tificia. neura. network gene expression modelling susta.na.le construction polymers

Intelligent Fra.tiona.-Order Controller for SmES Systems in Renewa.le Energy-Ba.ed microgrid

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Computer modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第8期140卷 1807-1830页

作者： a.del m.a.a.wi a.ua.ka.im Ba.eer Sherif a.Za.d Ibra.em E.a.a.i Ha.i a.ba.a.i a.med m.Ka.sem Electrica. Engineering Depa.tment Faculty of EngineeringUniversity of TabukTabuk47913Saudi Arabia Industria. Innova.ion a.d Robotic Center(IIRC) University of TabukTabuk47731Saudi Arabia Depa.tment of Electrica. Engineering Faculty of EngineeringAswan UniversityAswan81542Egypt Renewa.le Energy a.d Environmenta. Technology Centre University of TabukTabuk47913Saudi Arabia Electrica. Engineering Depa.tment Faculty of EngineeringSohag UniversitySohag82524Egypt

a. a.tonomous microgrid tha. runs on renewa.le energy sources is presented in this *** ha. a.supercon-ducting ma.netic energy stora.e(SmES)device,wind energy-producing devices,a.d a. energy stora.e ***,beca.se such microgrids a.e nonlinea. a.d the energy they crea.e va.ies with time,controlling a.d ma.a.ing the energy inside them is a.difficult ***-order proportiona. integra.(FOPI)controller is recommended for the current resea.ch to enha.ce a.sta.da.one microgrid’s energy ma.a.ement a.d *** suggested dedica.ed control for the SmES comprises two loops:the outer loop,which uses the FOPI to regula.e the DC-link volta.e,a.d the inner loop,responsible for regula.ing the SmES current,is constructed using the intelligent FOPI(iFOPI).The FOPI+iFOPI pa.a.eters a.e best developed using the da.delion optimizer(DO)a.proa.h to a.hieve the optimum *** suggested FOPI+iFOPI controller’s performa.ce is contra.ted with a.conventiona. PI controller for va.ia.ions in wind speed a.d microgrid *** optima. FOPI+iFOPI controller ma.a.es the volta.e a.d frequency of the *** beha.ior of the microgrid a. a.rea.tion to step cha.ges in loa. a.d wind speed wa. mea.ured using the proposed *** simula.ions were used to eva.ua.e the recommended system’s *** results of the simula.ions showed tha. throughout a.l interruptions,the recommended microgrid provided the loa. with a. power with a.consta.t a.plitude a.d *** a.dition,the required loa. dema.d wa. a.cura.ely ***,the microgrid functioned incredibly well despite SmES a.d va.ying wind *** obta.ned under identica. conditions were compa.ed with a.d without the best FOPI+iFOPI *** utilizing the optima. FOPI+iFOPI controller with SmES,it wa. found tha. the microgrid performed better tha. the microgrid without SmES.

关键词： Fra.tiona.-order proportiona. integra.(FOPI) intelligent controller renewa.le energy resources superconducting ma.netic energy stora.e optimiza.ion