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Prevalence and risk factors associated with long COVID symptoms in children and adolescents in a southern province of Vietnam

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2024年第3期17卷 119-128,I0001,I0002页

作者： Huynh ngoc Linh Nguyen The Tan le Thi Minh Thu Nguyen Tu Loan Nguyen Thi To Uyen le Thanh Thao Trang Truong Thanh Nam Doan Hoang Phu Faculty of Medicine Ca Mau Medical CollegeCa Mau 98000Vietnam Ca Mau Obstetrics and Pediatrics Hospital Ca Mau 98000Vietnam Faculty of Basic Science and Public Health Dong Thap Medical CollegeDong Thap 81000Vietnam Graduate University of Sciences and Technology Vietnam Academy of Science and TechnologyHa Noi 10000Vietnam Community Public Health Research Program School of Public HealthWalailak UniversityNakhon Si Thammarat 80160Thailand Faculty Public Health Can Tho University of Medicine and PharmacyCan Tho City 94000Vietnam Doctoral Program in Health Sciences College of Graduate StudiesWalailak UniversityNakhon Si Thammarat 80160Thailand

Objective:To investigate the prevalence and risk factors associated with long COVID symptoms among children and adolescents who have recovered from ***:This study applied a cross-sectional approach within community settings in a southern province of Vietnam.A structured questionnaire featuring socio-demographic information and common long COVID symptoms was *** correlation coefficients assessed associations among pairs of long COVID ***,multivariable logistic regression models were performed to investigate the risk factors of long COVID in recovered COVID-19 children and ***:Among 422 participants,39.3%reported long COVID symptoms,with a prevalence of 45.2%(SD=0.5)in children and 22.2%(SD=0.4)in *** symptoms reported were cough 34.6%(SD=0.5),fatigue 20.6%(SD=0.4),shortness of breath 10.9%(SD=0.3),and lack of appetite 6.6%(SD=0.3).Concerning risk factors of long COVID,a higher risk was observed among demographic groups,including girls(OR 1.25,95%CI 1.15-1.37;Plescents(OR 1.24,95%CI 1.12-1.37;Psingle dose(OR 1.35,95%CI 1.10-1.64;P=0.004)compared to those who have received two ***,patients with a COVID-19 treatment duration exceeding two weeks also had a higher risk of long COVID(OR 1.32,95%CI 1.09-1.60;P=0.003)than those who recovered less than seven ***:The insights from this study provide crucial guidance for predicting the factors associated with the occurrence of long COVID in pediatric patients,contributing to strategic interventions aimed at mitigating the long COVID risks among children and adolescents in Vietnam.

关键词： Long COVID Prevalence Risk factors Children Adolescent Vietnam

Interval analysis for neural networks with application to fault detection

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第11期67卷 222-237页

作者： Zhenhua WANG Youdao MA Song ZHU Thach ngoc DINH Yi SHEN Department of Control Science and Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology National Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation School of Mathematics China University of Mining and Technology The CEDRIC-Lab Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers (CNAM)

This paper investigates an interval analysis method for neural networks and applies it to fault detection for systems with unknown but bounded measurement noise. First, a novel interval analysis method is presented, which can compute the bounds of the output of a feedforward neural network subject to a bounded input. By applying the proposed interval analysis method to a network trained with fault-free system data, adaptive thresholds for fault detection are computed. Finally, one can acquire fault detection results via a fault detection strategy. The proposed method can achieve tight bounds of the network output and employ simple operations, which leads to accurate fault detection results and a low computational burden.A numerical simulation and an experiment on an AC servo motor are given to illustrate the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed method.

关键词： interval analysis feedforward neural network fault detection adaptive thresholds

Low-Programmable-Voltage Nonvolatile Memory Devices Based on Omega-shaped Gate Organic Ferroelectric P(VDF-TrFE) Field Effect Transistors Using p-type silicon Nanowire Channels

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Nano-Micro letters 2015年第1期7卷 35-41页

作者： ngoc Huynh Van Jae-Hyun lee Dongmok Whang Dae Joon Kang Department of Physics Institute of Basic SciencesSungkyunkwan University School of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology Sungkyunkwan University

A facile approach was demonstrated for fabricating high-performance nonvolatile memory devices based on ferroelectric-gate field effect transistors using a p-type si nanowire coated with omega-shaped gate organic ferroelectric poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene)(P(VDF-Tr FE)). We overcame the interfacial layer problem by incorporating P(VDF-Tr FE) as a ferroelectric gate using a low-temperature fabrication process. Our memory devices exhibited excellent memory characteristics with a low programming voltage of ±5 V, a large modulation in channel conductance between ON and OFF states exceeding 105, a long retention time greater than 3 9 104 s, and a high endurance of over 105 programming cycles while maintaining an ION/IOFFratio higher than 102.

关键词： si nanowires Field effect transistor Ferroelectric memory

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Coastal Sea Water Quality of Nha Trang Bay, Khanh Hoa, Viet Nam

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Journal of Shipping and Ocean Engineering 2015年第3期5卷 123-130页

作者： Vo Tran Tuan Linh Duong Trong Kiem Pham Hong ngoc le Hung Phu Pham Huu Tam le Thi Vinh Department of Hydro-Geo Chemistry Institute of Oceanography Viet Nam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST) Viet Nam

Nha Trang Bay is famous not only because of its beauty, but also of the biodiversity values, especially coral reefs. Thus, the sea water quality monitoring systems are necessary for effective and available managements to protect the ecosystems and for sustainable development. There have been several monitoring systems here but they have been done separately and unconnectedly. This research was done to take an overview and access the status and changes of water quality from 2007-2014. The data obtained rainy seasons over the years showed a quite good environment here. The environment changes were also monitored and there were some changes between seasons and over years, decreasing, increasing, or unobvious trends. However, the difference was not so much; and there was not the sign of environmental degradation in the bay from 2007 to 2014. Besides, the stoichiometric nutrients limitations were initially assessed. since si ratios here were always higher compared to N and P, there was not increased potential for non-diatom algal blooms. Together with the recorded nutrients concentration data, it can be said that there was no evidence of eutrophication in the bay. Although there was partial contamination of some parameters at few moments, the sea water quality of Nha Trang bay was still in a good condition （according to Vietnamese and ASEAN criteria）.

关键词： Nha Trang bay sea water quality environmental trend nutrients limitations

Autonomous self-healing 3D micro-suction adhesives for multi-layered amphibious soft skin electronics

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InfoMat 2024年第10期6卷 65-79页

作者： Dohyun Lim Min Woo Jeong Hyeongho Min Yeon Soo lee Gui Won Hwang Seung Hwan Jeon Kyu Ho Jung ngoc Thanh Phuong Vo Min-Seok Kim Da Wan Kim Jin Young Oh Changhyun Pang School of Chemical Engineering Sungkyunkwan University(SKKU)SuwonGyeonggi-doRepublic of Korea Department of Chemical Engineering(Integrated Engineering Program) Kyung Hee UniversityYonginGyeonggiRepublic of Korea Convergence Research Group for Meta-Touch Korea Research Institute of Standards and ScienceDaejeonRepublic of Korea Department of Electronic Engineering Korea National University of TransportationChungju-siChungbukRepublic of Korea Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences and Technology(SAIHST) Sungkyunkwan UniversitySuwonGyunggi-doRepublic of Korea

Autonomously self-healing, reversible, and soft adhesive microarchitecturesand structured electric elements could be important features in stable and versatilebioelectronic devices adhere to complex surfaces of the human body(rough, dry, wet, and vulnerable). In this study, we propose an autonomousself-healing multi-layered adhesive patch inspired by the octopus, which possessself-healing and robust adhesion properties in dry/underwater *** implement autonomously self-healing octopus-inspired architectures, adynamic polymer reflow model based on structural and material design suggestscriteria for three-dimensional patterning self-healing elastomers. In addition,self-healing multi-layered microstructures with different moduli endowsefficient self-healing ability, human-friendly reversible bio-adhesion, and stablemechanical deformability. Through programmed molecular behavior ofmicrolevel hybrid multiscale architectures, the bioinspired adhesive patchexhibited robust adhesion against rough skin surface under both dry andunderwater conditions while enabling autonomous adhesion restoring performanceafter damaged (over 95% healing efficiency under both conditions for24 h at 30℃). Finally, we developed a self-healing skin-mountable adhesiveelectronics with repeated attachment and minimal skin irritation by laminatingthin gold electrodes on octopus-like structures. Based on the robust adhesionand intimate contact with skin, we successfully obtained reliable measurements during dynamic motion under dry, wet, and damagedconditions.

关键词： biomimetics dry adhesive self-healing polymer stretchable electronics

Surface Mapping of Resistive Switching CrO_x Thin Films

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Advances in Materials Physics and Chemistry 2016年第3期6卷 21-27页

作者： Kim ngoc Pham Kieu Hanh Thi Ta Lien Thuong Thi Nguyen Vinh Cao Tran Bach Thang Phan Faculty of Materials Science University of Science Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam Faculty of Resources and Environment Thu Dau Mot University Binh Duong City Vietnam Laboratory of Advanced Materials University of Science Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam

In this work, we investigated resistive switching behavior of CrOx thin films grown by using sputtering technique. Conventional I-V measurements obtained from Ag/CrOx/Pt/Ti/siO2/si structures depict the bipolar switching behavior, which is controlled by formation/dissolution processes of Ag conducting filaments through electrochemical redox reaction under external electric field driven. Conductive atomic force microscopy (C-AFM) technique provides the valuable mapping images of existing Ag filaments at low resistance state as well as the characteristics of filament distributions and diameters. This study also reveals that where the higher amplitude of topography is, the easier possibility of forming conducting filament paths is on CrOx surface films.

关键词： Resistive Switching Chromium Oxide C-AFM Surface Mapping Metal Filament

Exotic Beam for Direct Measurement of the 22^Mg＋a

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Journal of Physical Science and Application 2013年第2期3卷 83-86页

作者： Nguyen ngoc Duy Shiregu Kubono Hidetoshi Yamaguchi David Kahl Takashi Hashimoto Shinsuke Ota Yasuo Wakabayashi Takashi Teranishi Yoong Hee Kim Joeng Soeg Song L.H. Khiem Jun Hu Department of Physics Dongnai University 04-Le Quy Don Bien Hoa City 71000 Dong Nai Vietnam Institute of Physics Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology Hoang Quoc Viet Hanoi 10000 Vietnam Center for Nuclear Study Graduate School of Science Univ. of Tokyo Hirosawa Wako-shi Saitama 351-0198 Japan Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) Mukoyama Naka-shi Ibaraki 311-0193 Japan Department of Physics University of Kyushu Hakozaki Higashi Ward Fukuoka 812-8581 Japan Department of Physics Seoul University Gwanak-ro Gwanak-gu Seoul 151-742 Korea Institute of Modern Physics Chinese Academy of Science Lanzhou 730000 China

The scattering and resonance reactions of ^22Mg＋p and ^22Mg＋α play crucial roles for studying deeply not only in the structure of proton-rich nuclei of ^23A1 and ^26si but also for the interest of astrophysics. It is believed that ^22Mg nucleus is a waiting point in the αp-process of nucleosynthesis in novae. We supposed to perform direct measurement the ^22Mg＋α system in invert kinematics using radioactive ion （RI） beam. The ^22Mg beam of 3.73 MeV/u was produced at CRIB facility of the University of Tokyo located at RIKEN, Japan in 2011. In this paper, we report the results the scattering and resonance reactions with the alpha target. of the ^22Mg beam production used for the direct measurement of

关键词： Radioactive ions stellar reaction CRIB nuclear astrophysics.

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越南南部华人文化传播与变迁:明月居士林

海洋史研究 2020年第2期 325-340页

作者：阮玉诗黄黄波越南胡志明市国家大学社会科学与人文大学校文化学系不详

越南明月居士林(Minh Nguyet cu si lam,又称明月善社)是潮州华人的宗教派别,它综合了中国佛教、道教、民间信仰、日本密宗佛教和纯越南净土宗佛教。目前,越南明月居士林在胡志明市、芹苴市(Can Tho)、沙沥市(Sa Dec)、朔庄市(Soc Trang... 详细信息

越南明月居士林(Minh Nguyet cu si lam,又称明月善社)是潮州华人的宗教派别,它综合了中国佛教、道教、民间信仰、日本密宗佛教和纯越南净土宗佛教。目前,越南明月居士林在胡志明市、芹苴市(Can Tho)、沙沥市(Sa Dec)、朔庄市(Soc Trang)、博廖市(thanh pho Bac Lieu)、金瓯市(Ca Mau)和大叻市(Da Lat)均有场所。越南明月居士林在多元文化背景下被引入和发展,1954年注册为佛教的一部分。作为中国文化的外延,明月善社(明月居士林的前身)在动荡战乱的年代中兴起、发展和传播,随华人移民传入越南。越南的明月居士林必须佛教化,以便在保持宗教形式的情况下得到承认和发展。另外,伴随移民,越南明月居士林在20世纪80年代传播到加拿大、美国和澳大利亚,形成了一个跨国网络。

关键词：宗教派别净土宗越南南部民间信仰佛教化跨国网络华人移民华人文化

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Effect of Yb^(3+) concentration on Er^(3+) luminescence properties of sol-gelderived silica-alumina xerogels

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Optoelectronics letters 2006年第5期2卷 354-357页

作者： K.Tran ngoc H.Pham Thanh C.Nguyen Duc C.Armellini A.Chiasera M.Ferrari Y.Jestin M.Montagna E.Moser S.Pelli G.C.Righini CNR-IFN Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie CSMFO groupvia Sommarie 14I-38050 PovoTrentoItaly ITIMS-Hanoi University of Technology No 1Dai Co VietHanoiVietnam Dipartimento di Fisica Università di TrentoCSMFO groupvia Sommarive 14I-38050 PovoTrentoItaly CNR-IFAC Nello Carrara Institute of Applied Physics Lab.of Optoelectronic TechnologiesVia Madonna del Piano 1050019 Sesto FiorentinoFirenzeItaly

Er^3- / Yb^3＋ co - doped silica - alumina monolithic xerogels were prepared with the same concentration on 2 000 Er/si ppm and 6 000 AI/si ppm. The Yb/si content was varied from 0 to 4 000 ppm. Densification of the samples was achieved by thermal treatment in air at 950 ~C for 120 hours with a heating rate 0.1 ~C / min. Photoluminescence spectroscopy was used to obtain information about the effective excitation efficiency of Er^3＋ ions by co-doping with Yb^3- ions. The infrared-to-visible up-conversion luminescence has been investigated upon continuous wave excitation at 980 nm. The samples exhibit red, green and blue upconversion emission. It is found that the intensity of up-conversion luminescence increases with increasing Yb3- doping concentration. An opposite behavior is observed for the 4 I13/2 luminescence of the Er^3＋ ions.

关键词：铒离子二氧化硅干凝胶光致发光

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