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Chinese Medical Journal 1935年第7期49卷 624-635+726-731页

作者： kha ti lim M.D. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Peiping Union Medical College

Monstrosities though not common occur frequently enough, and so ignorance of the subject is unwise. There are numerous theories of etiology; but they still remain as theories. Besides the main malformation there are usually other minor associated malformations. Like many other instances in obstetrical work, monstrosities are apt to occur in groups. Hydramnios is a frequent but not a constant associated factor with a monstrosity, and has to be differentiated from a multiple pregnancy. The fate of the child is negligible as shown by the high fetal mortality. Early prenatal diagnosis becomes very important as it not only means relieving the mother from wasting time, energy, and bearing unnecessary suffering, in order to carry an unfruitful pregnancy to term; but it also saves submitting the mother to the danger of dystocia with all its complications. Therefore, whenever the clinical symptoms and signs are suggestive of an abnormal pregnancy, such as hydramnios towards the second half of gestation, inability to palpate the fetal head, indistinct fetal heart, and excessive fetal movements, an X-ray should be taken. Any gestation beyond 4 months should allow of a satisfactory result and should it prove to be a monster, labour should be induced at once, perhaps best of all by puncture of the, membranes. That prevention is better than cure is just as true here as elsewhere.

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CHINESE SCIENtiSTS WARMLY HAIL GREAT HISTORIC VICTORY INDIGNANTLY DENOUNCING THE TOWERING CRIMES OF THE 'GANG OF FOUR'

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Science in China,Ser.A 1977年第1期 1-13页

作者：张文裕周培源华罗庚严济慈贝时璋童第周林巧稚钟惠澜茅以升赵忠尧 Nuclear Physicist Chairman Revolutionary Committee of the Institute of High-Energy Physics Academia SinicaPhysicist Vice-Chairman of the Revolutionary Committee of Peking University Biophysicist Director of the Institute of Biophysics Academia SinicaBiologist Director of the Peiping Institute of Zoology Academia SinicaGynaecologist and Obstetrician Head of the Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics the Capital Hospital PekingInternist and Scientist Specializing in Tropical Medicine and Clinical Parasitology Vice-Director of Peking Friendship Hospital Bridge Engineer Director of the Institute of Railways Research Ministry of RailwayNuclear Physicist Vice-Chairman of the Revolutionary Committee of the Institutc of High-Energy Physics Academia Sinica MathematicianPhysicist

In recent months, the people and armymen throughout the country have been hailing the appointment of Comrade Hua Kuo-feng as Chairman of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and Chairman of the Milita... 详细信息

关键词： GANG OF FOUR CHINESE SCIENtiSTS WARMLY HAIL GREAT HISTORIC VICTORY INDIGNANTLY DENOUNCING THE TOWERING CRIMES OF THE

氮掺杂对环境空气中tiO_(2)纳米催化剂抗甲醛光催化矿化的影响

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Chinese Journal of Catalysis 2024年第4期59卷 303-323页

作者： Dae-Hwan lim Aadil Bathla Hassan Anwer Sherif AYounis Danil WBoukhvalov Ki-Hyun Kim 汉阳大学土木与环境工程系韩国首尔国立科技大学环境工程系巴基斯坦伊斯兰堡埃及石油研究所分析与评估部埃及开罗南京林业大学材料物理与化学研究所理学院江苏南京乌拉尔联邦大学物理与技术研究所俄罗斯叶卡捷琳堡

通过氮掺杂tiO_(2)(N-tiO_(2))浸渍蜂窝过滤器构建了一系列原型光催化空气净化器(AP(N_(x)-C_(y)))系统,并用于在UV-LED光(1 W)照射条件下光催化分解0.5-5 ppm甲醛(CH_(2)O)蒸汽.在上述催化过滤器系统中,Nx和Cy分别代表N/ti摩尔比(0-20)... 详细信息

通过氮掺杂tiO_(2)(N-tiO_(2))浸渍蜂窝过滤器构建了一系列原型光催化空气净化器(AP(N_(x)-C_(y)))系统,并用于在UV-LED光(1 W)照射条件下光催化分解0.5-5 ppm甲醛(CH_(2)O)蒸汽.在上述催化过滤器系统中,Nx和Cy分别代表N/ti摩尔比(0-20)和N-tiO_(2)浓度(2-20 mg mL^(-1)).光催化分解实验结果表明,AP(N_(10)-C_(10))的性能最好,其催化CH2O转化为CO_(2)的转化率最高,循环反应10次后CO_(2)产率仍达到89.2%,在干燥空气中的清洁空气输送速率为9.45 L min^(-1).N10-C10的电荷载流子寿命(τa:1.70 ns)优于其他样品(如纯tiO_(2)的电荷载流子寿命为1.37 ns),这表明N缺陷(No)有助于降低带隙(3.10 eV)和产生氧空位OVs-ti^(3+),这与密度泛函理论(DFT)模拟结果一致.采用原位漫反射红外傅里叶变换、电子顺磁共振和DFT分析等多种方法研究了CH_(2)O的光催化氧化途径.结果表明,氧化过程涉及多个能量有利的中间步骤(例如CH2O以CH_(2)O_(2)的形式在tiO_(2)-OV{110}表面的桥连O/OH基团上发生放热共价吸附,随后通过催化脱氢/氧化反应直接生成CO_(2):CH_(2)O_(2)/HCOO^(-)+•OH→H_(2)O+CO_(2)).这些步骤与具有N杂质的{101}表面上化学活性ti原子的态密度计算结果一致.预计No缺陷和OVs的存在将通过降低活化能垒来影响反应能量和中间产物,从而在加湿条件下实现有效的矿化.综上,本文为设计和构建先进的光催化系统,并用于环境空气中醛类挥发性有机物(VOCs)的有效矿化提供了新思路.

关键词：光催化蜂窝过滤器甲醛氮掺杂tiO_(2) 密度泛函理论计算催化反应途径空气净化

Transparent high-performance piezoceramics through pressureless sintering

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Journal of Advanced Ceramics 2024年第5期13卷 561-567页

作者： Hye-lim Yu Woo-Seok Kang Ju-Hyeon Lee Temesgen Tadeyos Zate Young-Jin Lee Bo-Kun Koo Dong-Jin Shin Min-Soo Kim Soon-Jong Jeong Young Ghyu Ahn Wook Jo Department of Material Science and Engineering Ulsan National Institute of Science and TechnologyUlsan 44919Republic of Korea Energy Conversion Research Center Korea Electrotechnology Research InstituteChangwon 51543Republic of Korea MLCC Development Team Component Biz.UnitSamsung Electro-Mechanics Co.Ltd.Suwon 16674Republic of Korea

Piezoelectricity offers an electromechanical coupling that is widely utilized in transducer *** has been a consistent demand for transparent piezoelectric materials for optoelectrical ***,despite the inherent tradeoff between the transparency and the piezoelectricity,numerous strategies have been explored to develop the transparent piezoelectric ***,the most transparent piezoelectric materials developed to date is either a single crystal or materials that achieve transparency via hot-press sintering,limiting its industrial ***,we introduce a novel piezoelectric material that ensures transparency through co-doping and pressureless sintering of polycrystalline *** this study,we employed a compositional optimization approach to enhance the synergistic effect between the transparency and the piezoelectric properties of 0.71Pb(Mg_(1/3)Nb_(2/3))O_(3)–0.29PbtiO_(3)(PMN–0.29PT)*** utilizing the tape casting process for mass production and large-area manufacturing,our Pb_(0.913)La_(0.0145)Sm_(0.0145)(Mg_(1/3)Nb_(2/3))_(0.71)ti_(0.29)O_(3)(TP2.9)ceramics exhibited over 60%transparency and large piezoelectric coefficient(d33)of 1104 pC/*** material holds considerable promise for a wide range of industrial applications in both the optical and electronic domains.

关键词： piezoelectric ceramics transparency pressureless sintering co-doping tape casting

Effect of formulation of alginate beads on their mechanical behavior and stiffness

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Particuology 2011年第3期9卷 228-234页

作者： Eng-Seng Chan Tek-Kaun lim Wan-Ping Voo Ravindra Pogaku Beng ti Tey Zhibing Zhang School of Engineering Monash University Jalan Lagoon Selatan 4~150 Bandar Sunway 5elangor Malaysia Centre of Materials and Minera/s School of Engineering and Information Technology Universiti Malaysia Sabah 88999 Kota Kinabalu Sabah Malaysia Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering Faculty of Engineering Universiti Putra Malaysia 43400 Serdang Selangor Malaysia School of Chemical Engineering University of Birmingham Edgbaston Birmingham BI5 27Z United Kingdom

The aim of this work was to determine the effect of formulation of alginate beads on their mechanical behavior and stiffness when compressed at high speed. The alginate beads were formulated using different types and concentrations of alginate and gelling cations and were produced using an extrusiondripping method, Single wet beads were compressed at a speed of 40 mm/min, and their elastic limits were investigated, and the corresponding force versus displacement data were obtained. The Young＇s moduli of the beads were determined from the force versus displacement data using the Hertz＇s contact mechanics theory. The alginate beads were found to exhibit plastic behavior when they were compressed beyond 50% with the exception of copper-alginate beads for which yield occured at lower deformation, Alginate beads made of higher guluronic acid contents and gelling cations of higher chemical affinity were found to have greater stiffness. Increasing the concentration of alginate and gelling ions also generated a similar effect. At such a compression speed, the values of Young＇s modulus of the beads were found to be in the range between 250 and 900 kPa depending on the bead formulation.

关键词： Algioate Young's modulus Elastic limit Deformation Compression Hertz theory

Advances in fabricating spherical alginate hydrogels with controlled particle designs by ionotropic gelation as encapsulation systems

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Particuology 2016年第1期14卷 44-60页

作者： Jun-Yee Leong Weng-Hoong Lam Kiang-Wei Ho Wan-Ping Voo Micky Fu-Xiang Lee Hui-Peng lim Swee-Lu lim Beng-ti Tey Denis Poncelet alan Lagoon Selatan Bandar Sunway Selangor 46150 Malaysia Advanced Engineering Platform Monash University Malaysia Jalan Lagoon Selatan Bandar Sunway Selangor 46150 Malaysia Oniris UMR CNRS 6144 GEPEA rue de la Geraudiere BP82225 Nantes 44322 France

Alginate is a biopolymer that has exceptional gelling properties, which allow easy gel formation under safe and mild conditions. Consequently, it is often used to encapsulate a variety of cargos, such as cells, enzymes, and lipids, and is typically employed as a model to study hydrogel-based encapsulation sys- tems. Since the first use of alginate in the encapsulation field in the 1970s, many methods have been developed to produce alginate hydrogel particles of different sizes, structures, and morphologies. This review provides an overview of the current progress in the fabrication of alginate hydrogels with vari- ous particle designs, including a discussion of dispersion techniques to pre-template alginate particles, gelation mechanisms, considerations in selecting suitable fabrication methods, and future directions.

关键词： Alginate lonotropic gelation Immobilization Encapsulation Hydrogel

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Fun at the Beach

空中英语教室（初级版．大家说英语） 2018年第7期 34-36,54,55页

作者： Stephanie lim Michelle ti

SPONTANEOUS PNEUMOTHORAX IN THE NEW BORN

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Chinese Medical Journal 1932年第10期46卷 986-991页

作者： kha T’I lim Department of Obstetries and Gynecology Peiping Union Medical CollegePeiping.

Spontaneous pnenmothorax in the new born is,as far as we know,of such rare occurrence that it justifies being put on *** itis possible that if X-ray studies were made systematically of all newborn babies with defective or disordered respiration,the conditionmight prove to be not quite so rare as it seems to *** patient in this case was a full term Chinese male baby,(***.33957)born in the Peiping Union Medical College Hospital on Nov.22nd,1931.A pneu-mothorax on the right side was discovered by a roentgenogram taken on Nov.26th,when the baby was five days *** the time of birth,there was considerabledifficulty in delivering the *** only was the cord a short one,but it

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Combined effects of adsorption and photocatalysis by hybrid tiO_2/ZnO-calcium alginate beads for the removal of copper

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2017年第5期29卷 214-223页

作者： Devagi Kanakaraju Shantini Ravichandar Ying Chin lim Department of Chemistry Faculty of Resource Science and TechnologyUniversiti Malaysia Sarawak School of Chemistry and Environment Faculty of Applied SciencesUniversiti Teknologi MARA

The use of nanosized titanium dioxide（tiO2） and zinc oxide（ZnO） in the suspension form during treatment makes the recovering and recycling of photocatalysts ***,supported photocatalysts are preferred for practical water treatment *** study was conducted to investigate the efficiency of calcium alginate（CaAlg） beads that were immobilized with hybrid photocatalysts,tiO2/ZnO to form tiO2/*** immobilized beads,with three different mass ratios of tiO2：ZnO（1：1,1：2,and 2：1） were used to remove Cu（Ⅱ） in aqueous solutions in the presence of ultraviolet *** beads were subjected to three cycles of photocatalytic treatment with different initial Cu（Ⅱ） concentrations（10-80 ppm）.EDX spectra have confirmed the inclusion of ti and Zn on the surface of the CaAlg ***,the surface morphology of the beads as determined using SEM,has indicated differences of before and after the photocatalytic treatment of Cu（Ⅱ）.Among all three,the equivalent mass ratio tiO2/ZnO-CaAlg beads have shown the best performance in removing Cu（Ⅱ） during all three recycling *** tiO2/ZnO-CaAlg beads have also shown consistent removal of Cu,ranging from 7.14-52.0 ppm（first cycle） for initial concentrations of10-80 *** comparison,bare CaAlg was only able to remove 6.9-48 ppm of similar initial Cu ***,the potential use of tiO2/ZnO-CaAlg beads as environmentally friendly composite material can be further extended for heavy metal removal from contaminated water.

关键词： Alginate Heavy metals Photocatalyst Immobilization titanium dioxide Zinc oxide

A New Approach for Manufacturing a High Porosity ti-6Al-4V Scaffolds for Biomedical Applications

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2008年第6期24卷 931-935页

作者： Montasser DEWIDAR H.Fouad MOHAMED Jae-Kyoo lim Department of Mechanical Design and Materials High Institute of EnergySouth Valley University AswanEgypt Biomedical Engineering Department Faculty of EngineeringHelwan UniversityEgypt Automobile Hi-Technology Research Institute Faculty of Mechanical & Aerospace System Eng.Chonbuk National UniversityDuckjin 1-664-14JeonjuJB 561-756South Korea

titanium and its alloys are currently considered as one of the most important metallic materials used in the biomedical applications, due to their excellent mechanical properties and superior biocompatibility. In the present study, a new effective method for fabricating high porosity titanium alloy scaffolds was developed. Porous ti-6Al-4V scaffolds are successfully fabricated with porosities ranging from 30% to 70% using spaceholder and powder sintering technique. Based on its acceptable properties, spherical carbamide particles with different diameters （0.56, 0.8, and 1mm） were used as the space-holder material in the present investigation. The ti-6Al-4V scaffolds porosity is characterized by using scanning electron microscopy. The results show that the scaffolds spherical-shaped pores are depending on the shape, size and distribution of the space-holder particles. This investigation shows that the present new manufacturing technique is promising to fabricate a controlled high porosity and high purity ti-6Al-4V scaffolds for hard tissue replacement.

关键词： ti-6Al-4V Porous material Powder metallurgy Space-holder