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A Trip to the Great Wall

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英语大王 2013年第Z2期 50-51页

作者： kate lee

Hi! I’m kate lee. I come from England. I’m ten years old. I love China very much. I think the Great Wall of China is the greatest building project in the world.* I want to visit it one day. I can’t imagine how the ... 详细信息

关键词： A Trip to the Great Wall

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中国之窗—中华剪纸

疯狂英语（初中天地） 2006年第1期 37-38页

作者： kate lee 小虎

剪纸是中国的传统艺术,它从整个漫长的造纸术历史中逐渐发展而来。汉代期间,中国人发明了最柔韧、用途最广和适应性最强的材料——纸。由于早期的纸是相当珍贵的,所以剪纸艺术一开始是作为宫中小姐喜爱的一种消遣,在皇宫和贵族... 详细信息

剪纸是中国的传统艺术,它从整个漫长的造纸术历史中逐渐发展而来。汉代期间,中国人发明了最柔韧、用途最广和适应性最强的材料——纸。由于早期的纸是相当珍贵的,所以剪纸艺术一开始是作为宫中小姐喜爱的一种消遣,在皇宫和贵族门府里兴起。

关键词：中国之窗剪纸艺术

Multi-national observational study to assess quality of life and treatment preferences in patients with Crohn’s perianal fistulas

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2023年第11期15卷 2537-2552页

作者： Chitra Karki Amod Athavale Vijay Abilash Gary Hantsbarger Parnia Geransar kate lee Slobodan Milicevic Marko Perovic Leanne Raven Magdalena Sajak-Szczerba Abigail Silber Annabelle Yoon Phil Tozer Global Evidence and Outcomes-Gastroenterology Takeda Pharmaceuticals United StatesIncCambridgeMA 02139United States Trinity Partners LLCWalthamMA 02451-7528United States Observational Research Takeda Pharmaceuticals United StatesIncCambridgeMA 02139United States Medical Affairs Takeda Pharmaceuticals International Co.Opfikon 8152ZurichSwitzerland Research and Patient Programs Crohn’s and Colitis Canada600-60 St.Clair Avenue EastToronto M4T 1N5OntarioCanada Treasurer European Federation of Crohn’s&Ulcerative Colitis AssociationsBrussels B 1000Belgium Crohn’s and Colitis Australia Camberwell SouthVIC 3124Australia European Federation of Crohn’s&Ulcerative Colitis Associations Brussels B 1000Belgium Japan Medical Office Takeda Pharmaceutical Company LimitedTokyo 103-8668Japan Department of Colorectal Surgery St Mark’s Hospital and Academic InstituteLondon HA13UJUnited Kingdom

BACKGROUND Patients with Crohn’s disease(CD)are at risk of developing complications such as perianal *** with Crohn’s perianal fistulas(CPF)are affected by fecal incontinence(FI),bleeding,pain,swelling,and purulent perianal discharge,and METHODS This cross-sectional observational study was conducted in patients with CD aged 21-90 years via a web-enabled questionnaire in seven countries(April-August 2021).Patients were recruited into three cohorts:Cohort 1 included patients without perianal fistulas;cohort 2 included patients with perianal fistulas without fistula-related surgery;and cohort 3 included patients with perianal fistulas and fistula-related *** patient-reported outcome measures were used to assess quality of *** of treatment preferences were measured using a discrete choice experiment(DCE).RESULTS In total,929 patients were recruited(cohort 1,n=620;cohort 2,n=174;cohort 3,n=135).Short Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire scores were worse for patients with CPF(cohorts 2 and 3)than for those with CD without CPF(cohort 1):Mean score 3.8 and 3.7 vs 4.1,respectively,(P<0.001).Similarly,mean Revised FI and FI Quality of Life scores were worse for patients with CPF than for those with CD without *** of Life with Anal Fistula scores were similar in patients with CPF with or without CPF-related surgery(cohorts 2 and 3):Mean score 41 and 42,*** the DCE,postoperative discomfort and fistula healing rate were the most important treatment attributes influencing treatment choice:Mean relative importance 35.7 and 24.7,*** The burden of illness in CD is significantly higher for patients with CPF and patients rate lower postoperative discomfort and higher healing rates as the most desirable treatment attributes.

关键词： Burden of illness Crohn’s disease Discrete choice experiment Perianal fistulas Patient-reported outcomes Treatment preferences

Hwabyung Experiences Among Korean Immigrant Women in the United States

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Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences 2016年第2期9卷 325-349页

作者： Jonghyun lee Anna Martin-Jearld kate Robinson Susan Price School of Social Work Bridgewater State University 95 Burrill Avenue BridgewaterMA 02324 USA Taunton/Attleboro Community Counseling of Bristol County Taunton MA USA Boston Veterans Health Administration Pocasset MA USA

Hwabyung is an indigenous psychiatric illness commonly found among Korean women. Using hwabyung, this article describes the psychological ramifications of immigration experiences among Korean immigrant women in the United States. Data collected from an anonymous survey of adult Korean immigrant women （n = 143） were used for a statistical analysis. The findings highlight the significant effects of self-esteem, social support, financial hardship, and family cohesion on the changes in the hwabyung symptoms among Korean immigrant women. Based on the findings, the implications for practice and future study are discussed. Also discussed are the global significance of migrant women and their mental health issues.

关键词： Hwabyung Korean immigrant women Acculturation Stress Coping resources

Burn injury prevention in low-and middleincome countries:scoping systematic review

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Burns & Trauma 2021年第1期9卷 123-144页

作者： kate Price Kwang Chear lee Katherine E.Woolley Henry Falk Michael Peck Richard Lilford Naiem Moiemen College of Medical and Dental Sciences University of BirminghamEdgbastonBirminghamB152TTUK University Hospital Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust Queen Elizabeth Hospital BirminghamMindelsohn WayEdgbastonBirminghamB152WBUK Institute of Applied Health Research University of BirminghamEdgbastonBirminghamB152TTUK Adjunct Professor of Environmental Health Emory UniversityRollins School of Public HealthAtlantaGA 30322US Clinical Professor of Surgery University of Arizona College of MedicinePhoenixAZ 85004US

Background:Burn injuries are a leading cause of morbidity and disability,with the burden of disease being disproportionately higher in low-and middle-income countries(LMIC).Burn prevention programmes have led to significant reductions in the incidence of burns in high-income ***,a previous systematic review published in 2015 highlighted that implementation and evaluation of similar programmes has been limited in *** objective of this scoping review and narrative synthesis was to summarise and understand the initiatives that have been carried out to reduce burn injuries in LMIC and their ***:We aimed to identify publications that described studies of effectiveness of burn prevention interventions applied to any population within a LMIC and measured burn incidence or burns-related *** publications were identified from three ***,data was extracted from manuscripts identified in the systematic review published by Rybarczyk et *** then performed a search for manuscripts on burn prevention interventions published between January 2015 and September ***,we extracted data from two systematic reviews where burn evidence was not the primary outcome,which were identified by senior authors.A quality assessment and narrative synthesis of included manuscripts were ***:In total,24 manuscripts were identified and categorized according to intervention *** majority of manuscripts(n=16)described education-based *** manuscripts focused on environmental modification interventions and four adopted a mixedmethods *** of the education-based initiatives demonstrated improvements in knowledge relating to burn safety or first aid,however few measured the impact of their intervention on burn *** manuscripts described population-based educational interventions and noted reductions in burn *** one of the four manuscripts describing environmental modification i

关键词： Burns Prevention Low-and-middle income countries Systematic review

Handheld endomicroscope using a fiber-optic harmonograph enables real-time and in vivo confocal imaging of living cell morphology and capillary perfusion

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Microsystems & Nanoengineering 2020年第1期6卷 449-459页

作者： Kyungmin Hwang Yeong-Hyeon Seo Daniel YKim Jinhyo Ahn Soyoung lee Kyung Hee Han Koun-Hee lee Sangyong Jon Pilhan Kim kate EYu Hyungsin Kim Shin-Hyuk Kang Ki-Hun Jeong Department of Bio and Brain Engineering KAIST and KAIST Institute of Health Science and TechnologyDaejeon 34141Republic of Korea Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology KAIST and KAIST Institute of Health Science and TechnologyDaejeon 34141Republic of Korea Department of Biological Sciences KAIST and KAIST Institute for the BioCenturyDaejeon 34141Republic of Korea Hyunjoo In-Tech Seoul 08390Republic of Korea VPIX Medical IncDeajeon 34141Republic of Korea Graduate School of Medical Science and Engineering Daejeon 34141Republic of Korea Department of Neurosurgery Korea University Anam HospitalKorea University MedicineSeoul 02842Korea

Confocal laser endomicroscopy provides high potential for noninvasive and in vivo optical biopsy at the cellular ***,we report a fully packaged handheld confocal endomicroscopic system for real-time,high-resolution,and in vivo cellular imaging using a Lissajous scanning fiber-optic *** endomicroscopic system features an endomicroscopic probe with a fiber-optic harmonograph,a confocal microscope unit,and an image signal *** fiber-optic harmonograph contains a single mode fiber coupled with a quadrupole piezoelectric tube,which resonantly scans both axes at~1 kHz to obtain a Lissajous *** fiber-optic harmonograph was fully packaged into an endomicroscopic probe with an objective *** endomicroscopic probe was hygienically packaged for waterproofing and disinfection of medical instruments within a 2.6-mm outer diameter stainless tube capable of being inserted through the working channel of a clinical *** probe was further combined with the confocal microscope unit for indocyanine green imaging and the image signal processor for high frame rate and high density Lissajous *** signal processing unit delivers driving signals for probe actuation and reconstructs confocal images using the auto phase matching process of Lissajous fiber *** confocal endomicroscopic system was used to successfully obtain human in vitro fluorescent images and real-time ex vivo and in vivo fluorescent images of the living cell morphology and capillary perfusion inside a single mouse.

关键词： fiber processor confocal

Transcript Profiles of Auxin Efflux Carrier and IAA-Amido Synthetase Genes Suggest the Role of Auxin on Apple (<i>Malus</i>×<i>domestica</i>) Fruit Maturation Patterns

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American Journal of Plant Sciences 2015年第5期6卷 620-632页

作者： Sungbong Shin Jinwook lee Dave Rudell kate Evans Yanmin Zhu Tree Fruit Research Laboratory United States Department of Agriculture Wenatchee WA USA Department of Horticulture Science Kyungpook National University Daegu Republic of Korea Tree Fruit Research and Extension Center Washington State University Wenatchee WA USA

Auxin has been suggested to play an essential role in regulating apple fruit maturation and ripening, though the molecular function of auxin and its interaction with ethylene during apple fruit development are largely unknown. To understand the function of auxin during apple fruit maturation and ripening, auxin efflux carrier and IAA-amido synthetase encoding genes were identified from the apple genome based on the results of previous microarray analysis. The expression patterns of these genes were analyzed using qRT-PCR during 10 - 12 weeks of fruit maturation for two apple cultivars: “Golden Delicious” (GD) and “Cripps Pink” (CP), which have the distinct patterns of maturation progression. Our results showed that the expressions of auxin efflux carrier and IAA-amido synthetase genes have a correlation with the timing of ethylene biosynthesis pathway activation in both cultivars. The earlier and stronger expression of MdGH3.102 and MdAECFP1 in the fruit of GD, a mid-season cultivar, correlates with the earlier activation of a pre-climacteric ethylene biosynthesis gene of MdACS3, compared with that in CP, a late-ripening apple cultivar. Results of exogenous IAA treatment indicated that the expression patterns of the genes were regulated in a fruit maturity dependent manner. Our results suggested that the dynamics of the auxin level in apple fruit cortex could be one of the key factors influencing the timing of ethylene biosynthesis pathway activation and consequently contributed to the control of the apple maturation progression.

关键词： Auxin Transport Auxin-Amino Acid Conjugation Ethylene Biosynthesis Fruit Maturation Quantitative Gene Expression

Systematic identification of gene function from genome-wide molecular networks in plants

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Systematic identification of gene function from genome-wide ...

海口留学生文化适应压力与主观幸福感的关系：社会联结的中介作用

第十三届全国植物基因组学大会

作者： Flavia Bossi lee Chae kate Dreher Taehyong Kim Hye-In Nam Ricardo Nilo Poyanco Tam Tran Seung Yon Rhee Department of Plant Biology Carnegie Institution for Science260 Panama StreetStanfordCA 94305USA

We aim to uncover the molecular mechanisms underlying adaptive traits in plants and understand how these traits evolve.A bottleneck in achieving our goals is the limited understanding of the functions of most genes in plant *** a sequenced genome as a starting point,we are building genome-wide molecular networks of genes and proteins using a combination of computational and empirical

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海口留学生文化适应压力与主观幸福感的关系：社会联结的中介作用

作者：凯特（kate Adrianne Sy）海南师范大学

学位级别：硕士

中国已经成为学生寻求国际教育的首选,欢迎越来越多的来自世界各地的学生。尽管留学生在教育和个人方面都有所收获,但这也使他们更容易受到各种压力的影响。文化适应压力是一种不可避免的压力,来自于适应新的环境,如不熟悉不同的文化,... 详细信息

中国已经成为学生寻求国际教育的首选,欢迎越来越多的来自世界各地的学生。尽管留学生在教育和个人方面都有所收获,但这也使他们更容易受到各种压力的影响。文化适应压力是一种不可避免的压力,来自于适应新的环境,如不熟悉不同的文化,不同的语言,不同的人群。它会影响学生的整体生活质量或主观幸福感。然而,中国很少有关于文化适应压力和主观幸福感的研究,主要针对中国少数民族,而不是留学生群体。来自他人的支持已被证明有助于减轻文化适应压力,然而,与环境和人的联结或社会联结尚未得到充分和深入的探讨。本研究探讨留学生的文化适应压力、主观幸福感与社会联结之间的关系,进一步分析社会联结在留学生的文化适应压和主观幸福感之间是否存在中介作用,并提出相应的教育建议来减少文化适应压力,促进留学生的心理健康。本研究以海南省海口市留学生为对象,随机抽取52个不同国家的521名留学生,采用文化适应压力量表（ASSIS–Sandhu＆Asrabadi,1994）、生活满意度量表（SWLS-Diener,Emmons,Larsen,＆Griffin,1985）、国际积极情感消极情感量表-短表（I-PANAS-SF-Thompson,2007）和社会联结量表（SCS-lee＆Robbins,1995）量表进行研究,得出以下结论:（1）在文化适应压力方面,性别之间、在华时长上之间、学历层次类别之间和HSK水平之间存在显著性差异;在主观幸福感方面与社会联结方面,性别之间、在华时长上之间和学历层次类别之间存在显著性差异。（2）文化适应压力对主观幸福感存在显著负相关,留学生体验到更高的文化适应压力,其主观幸福感越低。（3）文化适应压力对社会联结存在显著负相关,留学生体验到更高的文化适应压力,其社会联结越低。（4）主观幸福感与社会联结之间存在显著正相关,留学生主观幸福感越高,其社会联结越高。（5）社会联结在文化适应压力与主观幸福感间存在部分中介作用。

关键词：文化适应压力主观幸福感社会联结留学生文化适应