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中国实验血液学杂志 2000年第1期8卷 5-9页

作者：杨默李桂霞戚其威赵东长阎淼李志光成明光霍泰辉阮文宾香港中文大学医学院儿科学系

巨核细胞的免疫学作用鲜被研究 ,本研究观察巨核细胞的粘附分子和细胞因子表达 ,以及细胞因子与巨核细胞的相互作用 ,以了解巨核细胞的免疫学作用。使用流式细胞术 ,ELISA和免疫组化方法 ,分析粘附分子CD36在血小板、骨髓巨核细胞和巨... 详细信息

巨核细胞的免疫学作用鲜被研究 ,本研究观察巨核细胞的粘附分子和细胞因子表达 ,以及细胞因子与巨核细胞的相互作用 ,以了解巨核细胞的免疫学作用。使用流式细胞术 ,ELISA和免疫组化方法 ,分析粘附分子CD36在血小板、骨髓巨核细胞和巨核细胞株 (meg 0 1,Dami,CHRF 2 88 11和m 0 7e)的表达 ;使用RT PCR方法 ,检测白细胞介素 1(IL 1)至白细胞介素 10 (IL 10 ) ,TNF α ,TNF γ和IFN γ在 4个巨核细胞株的表达 ;使用血浆凝块巨核细胞集落培养方法 ,观察细胞因子IL 1β ,IL 3,IL 6和TPO对小鼠巨核细胞生长的影响 ,乙酰胆碱酯酶染色鉴定和识别巨核细胞。结果 :①血小板、骨髓巨核细胞和巨核细胞株均表达CD36 ,而且随着细胞的发育成熟 ,CD36表达越来越高 ,提示巨核细胞通过合成血小板膜上的粘附蛋白参与免疫反应 ;② 4个巨核细胞株代表不同成熟阶段巨核细胞的模型 ,炎性细胞因子TNF α ,IL 1β ,IL 3和IL 6在 4个细胞株均有表达 ,提示不同阶段的巨核细胞均可作为炎性细胞因子的一个来源 ,参与机体的免疫过程 ;③细胞因子IL 1β ,IL 3和IL 6对巨核细胞生长均有不同程度的促进活性 ,尽管较血小板生成素低 ,仍提示巨核细胞存在一个自分泌 (autocrine)反应 ,影响自身的生长。

关键词：巨核细胞巨核细胞侏 CD36 细胞因子免疫学

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文献快报(6):膳食暴露,表观遗传学和青春期发育进程

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中国学校卫生 2019年第6期40卷 802-802页

作者： WU Y SáNCHEZ B N GOODRICH J m 龚纯孙莹安徽医科大学公共卫生学院儿少卫生与妇幼保健学系

DNA甲基化介导的基因表达变化调节青春期发育进程,而膳食中甲基供体营养素的摄入量可能影响这些途径。美国密歇根大学公共卫生学院营养科学系的karen E. Peterson教授团队基于"墨西哥生命早期环境毒物暴露研究"(Early Life Exposure in ... 详细信息

DNA甲基化介导的基因表达变化调节青春期发育进程,而膳食中甲基供体营养素的摄入量可能影响这些途径。美国密歇根大学公共卫生学院营养科学系的karen E. Peterson教授团队基于"墨西哥生命早期环境毒物暴露研究"(Early Life Exposure in mexico to Environmental Toxicants),探讨了母亲妊娠早期和子代青少年期饮食模式、DNA甲基化对青春期发育进程的影响。

关键词：青春期发育膳食暴露表观遗传学 DNA甲基化文献基因表达变化公共卫生学院甲基供体

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Vulnerability of Kenya’s Water Towers to Future Climate Change: An Assessment to Inform Decision making in Watershed management

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American Journal of Climate Change 2020年第3期9卷 317-353页

作者： Kenneth Kemucie mwangi Anthony m. musili Viola A. Otieno Hussen S. Endris Geoffrey Sabiiti mohammed A. Hassan Abebe Tadege Tsehayu Artan Guleid Zachary Atheru Alphonce C. Guzha Thomas De meo Nikola Smith Dickson Lubanga makanji John Kerkering Brehan Doud Enock Kanyanya IGAD Climate Prediction and Applications Centre Nairobi Kenya USDA Forest Service International Programs c/o African Wildlife Foundation (AWF) Karen Kenya USDA Forest Service Pacific Northwest Region Portland OR USA Egerton University Njoro Kenya USDA Forest Service International Programs Washington DC USA USDA Forest Service International Programs Seattle USA USAID Kenya and East Africa Nairobi Kenya

Recent trends show that in the coming decades, Kenya’s natural resources will continue to face significant pressure due to both anthropogenic and natural stressors, and this will have greater negative impacts on socio-economic development including food security and livelihoods. Understanding the impacts of these stressors is an important step to developing coping and adaptation strategies at every level. The Water Towers of Kenya play a critical role in supplying ecosystems services such as water supply, timber and non-timber forest products and regulating services such as climate and water quantity and quality. To assess the vulnerability of the Water Towers to climate change, the study adopted the IPCC AR4 framework that defines vulnerability as a function of exposure, sensitivity, and adaptive capacity. The historical trends in rainfall indicate that the three Water Towers show a declining rainfall trend during the march-April-may (mAm) main rainy season, while the October-November-December (OND) short rainy season shows an increase. The temperature patterns are consistent with the domain having a common rising trend with a rate in the range of 0.3°C to 0.5°C per decade. Projection analysis considered three emissions scenarios: low-emission (mitigation) scenario (RCP2.6), a medium-level emission scenario (RCP4.5), and a high-emission (business as usual) scenario (RCP8.5). The results of the high-emission scenario show that the annual temperature over the Water Towers could rise by 3.0°C to 3.5

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FungalTraits:a user-friendly traits database of fungi and fungus-like stramenopiles

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Fungal Diversity 2020年第6期105卷 I0001-I0016页

作者： Sergei Põlme Kessy Abarenkov RHenrik Nilsson Björn D.Lindahl Karina Engelbrecht Clemmensen Havard Kauserud Nhu Nguyen Rasmus Kjøller Scott T.Bates Petr Baldrian Tobias Guldberg Frøslev Kristjan Adojaan Alfredo Vizzini Ave Suija Donald Pfister Hans-Otto Baral Helle Järv Hugo madrid Jenni Nordén Jian-Kui Liu Julia Pawlowska Kadri Põldmaa Kadri Pärtel Kadri Runnel karen Hansen Karl-Henrik Larsson Kevin David Hyde marcelo Sandoval-Denis matthew E.Smith merje Toome-Heller Nalin N.Wijayawardene Nelson menolli Jr Nicole K.Reynolds Rein Drenkhan Sajeewa S.N.maharachchikumbura Tatiana B.Gibertoni Thomas Læssøe William Davis Yuri Tokarev Adriana Corrales Adriene mayra Soares Ahto Agan Alexandre Reis machado Andrés Argüelles-moyao Andrew Detheridge Angelina de meiras-Ottoni Annemieke Verbeken Arun Kumar Dutta Bao-Kai Cui C.K.Pradeep César marín Daniel Stanton Daniyal Gohar Dhanushka N.Wanasinghe Eveli Otsing Farzad Aslani Gareth W.Griffith Thorsten H.Lumbsch Hans-Peter Grossart Hossein masigol Ina Timling Inga Hiiesalu Jane Oja John Y.Kupagme József Geml Julieta Alvarez-manjarrez Kai Ilves Kaire Loit Kalev Adamson Kazuhide Nara Kati Küngas Keilor Rojas-Jimenez Krišs Bitenieks Laszlo Irinyi LászlóGNagy Liina Soonvald Li-Wei Zhou Lysett Wagner m.Catherine Aime maarjaÖpik maría Isabel mujica martin metsoja martin Ryberg martti Vasar masao murata matthew PNelsen michelle Cleary milan C.Samarakoon mingkwan Doilom mohammad Bahram Niloufar Hagh-Doust Olesya Dulya Peter Johnston Petr Kohout Qian Chen Qing Tian Rajasree Nandi Rasekh Amiri Rekhani Hansika Perera Renata dos Santos Chikowski Renato L.mendes-Alvarenga Roberto Garibay-Orijel Robin Gielen Rungtiwa Phookamsak Ruvishika S.Jayawardena Saleh Rahimlou Samantha C.Karunarathna Saowaluck Tibpromma Shawn P.Brown Siim-Kaarel Sepp Sunil mundra Zhu-Hua Luo Tanay Bose Tanel Vahter Tarquin Netherway Teng Yang Tom may Torda Varga Wei Li Victor Rafael matos Coimbra Virton Rodrigo Targino de Oliveira Vitor Xavier de Lima Vladimir S.mikryukov Yongzhong Lu Yosuke matsuda Yumiko miyamoto Urm Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences University of Tartu14A Ravila50411 TartuEstonia Natural History museum University of Tartu46 Vanemuise Str51003 TartuEstonia Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre Box 46140530 GothenburgSweden Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences University of GothenburgGothenburgSweden Department of Soil and Environment Swedish University of Agricultural SciencesBox 701475007 UppsalaSweden Department of Forest mycology and Plant Pathology Swedish University of Agricultural SciencesBox 702675007 UppsalaSweden Section for Genetics and Evolutionary Biology(EvoGene) Department of BiosciencesUniversity of OsloP.O.Box 1066BlindernNO-0316 OsloNorway University of Hawaiʻi at mānoa 3190 Maile WaySt.John 102HonoluluHIUSA Department of Biology University of CopenhagenUniversitetsparken 152100 CopenhagenØDenmark Purdue University Northwest WestvilleIN 46391USA Institute of microbiology Czech Academy of SciencesVidenska 108314220 Praha 4Czech Republic GLOBE Institute University of CopenhagenØster Farimagsgade 5KH7.2.321353 CopenhagenDenmark Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e Biologia dei Sistemi Universitàdi TorinoViale Mattioli 2510125 TorinoItaly Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology and Farlow Library and Herbarium Harvard University22 Divinity AveCambridgeMA 02138USA Blaihofstr.42 72074 TübingenGermany SYNLAB Estonia Veerenni 53aTallinn 11313Estonia Escuela de Tecnología médica Universidad Santo TomásLos Carreras 753OsornoChile Centro de Genómica y Bioinformática Universidad MayorCamino La Pirámide 5750HuechurabaSantiagoChile Norwegian Institute for Nature Research(NINA) Sognsveien 680855 OsloNorway School of Life Science and Technology University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 611731People’s Republic of China Evolutionary Biology Faculty of BiologyBiological and Chemical Research CentreUniversity of Warsawul.Zwirki i Wigury 10102-089 WarsawPoland Department of Botany Swedish Museum of

The cryptic lifestyle of most fungi necessitates molecular identification of the guild in environmental *** the past decades,rapid development and affordability of molecular tools have tremendously improved insights of the fungal diversity in all ecosystems and ***,in spite of the progress of molecular methods,knowledge about functional properties of the fungal taxa is vague and interpretation of environmental studies in an ecologically meaningful manner remains *** order to facilitate functional assignments and ecological interpretation of environmental studies we introduce a user friendly traits and character database FungalTraits operating at genus and species hypothesis *** the information from previous efforts such as FUNGuild and FunFun together with involvement of expert knowledge,we reannotated 10,210 and 151 fungal and Stramenopila genera,*** resulted in a stand-alone spreadsheet dataset covering 17 lifestyle related traits of fungal and Stramenopila genera,designed for rapid functional assignments of environmental *** order to assign the trait states to fungal species hypotheses,the scientific community of experts manually categorised and assigned available trait information to 697,413 fungal ITS *** the basis of those sequences we were able to summarise trait and host information into 92,623 fungal species hypotheses at 1%dissimilarity threshold.

关键词： Fungal traits Trophic modes Function Guild Bioinformatics High-throughput sequencing Community ecology

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更加全面地认识城镇化、城镇地区和碳循环的关系

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城市与区域规划研究 2017年第3期9卷 245-264页

作者：帕特里夏·罗梅罗-兰考凯文·格尼凯伦·濑户米哈伊尔·切斯特赖利·杜伦萨拉·休斯露西·赫蒂拉彼得·马科图利奥拉里·贝克南希·格里姆克里斯·肯尼迪伊丽莎白·拉森斯蒂芬妮·平塞特丹·伦福洛兰迪·桑切斯吉娅米·斯雷斯塔安德烈亚·萨兹姆斯基乔舒亚·斯佩林埃莉诺·斯托克斯高雪梅徐瑾顾朝林美国都市未来和大气研究中心亚利桑那州立大学生命科学学院/全球持续力学院耶鲁大学森林与环境研究学院亚利桑那州立大学土木、环境和可持续工程学院美国国家航空航天局喷气推进实验室多伦多环境保护局/多伦多大学波士顿大学地球和环境系纽约城市大学亨特学院地理系明尼苏达大学生物产品和生物系统工程系多伦多大学土木工程系美国科学促进会/美国国家航空航天局加利福尼亚大学环境与可持续发展学院美国大气研究中心/乔治·华盛顿公共政策研究所墨西哥城市与环境学院人口研究中心美国碳循环科学项目办公室德拉华大学公共政策和管理学院清华大学建筑学院

对城镇化、城镇地区和碳循环相关的独立研究，加深了我们对能源和土地使用影响碳循环这一过程的认识。文章将多样化观点综合在一起，作为全面理解城镇化过程、城镇地区及其与碳循环关系的第一步。文章建议，对于不同的城镇化过程、机理... 详细信息

对城镇化、城镇地区和碳循环相关的独立研究，加深了我们对能源和土地使用影响碳循环这一过程的认识。文章将多样化观点综合在一起，作为全面理解城镇化过程、城镇地区及其与碳循环关系的第一步。文章建议，对于不同的城镇化过程、机理和要素，不同的时间、不同的城市乃至跨城市的碳排放时空模式问题，需要在现有研究方法的基础上，应用补充和整合的新型跨学科研究法进行研究。文章呼吁对城镇化和不同位置城市碳影响的研究需要采用更加整体性的方法，其中既包括收入，也包括城市发展路径的其他相互联系的特性，如城市形态、经济功能和制度或治理安排。文章进一步指出城镇化机理和城镇化过程都存在广泛的不确定性，而且两者都与城市社会制度和建成环境系统存在相互关系，它们三者对碳循环均有影响，并且相关碳排量的控制又会对城镇化产生影响。最后，文章还研究了低碳城市转型发展的路径、障碍和局限，建议发展终端到终端、合作、综合的科学意识，从而提高城市转型效率，同时规避转型过程中的障碍。

关键词：城镇化城镇地区碳循环

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Correction to:FungalTraits:a user friendly traits database of fungi and fungus-like stramenopiles

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Fungal Diversity 2021年第2期107卷 129-132页

作者： Sergei Põlme Kessy Abarenkov RHenrik Nilsson Björn D.Lindahl Karina Engelbrecht Clemmensen Havard Kauserud Nhu Nguyen Rasmus Kjøller Scott T.Bates Petr Baldrian Tobias Guldberg Frøslev Kristjan Adojaan Alfredo Vizzini Ave Suija Donald Pfister Hans-Otto Baral Helle Järv Hugo madrid Jenni Nordén Jian-Kui Liu Julia Pawlowska Kadri Põldmaa Kadri Pärtel Kadri Runnel karen Hansen Karl-Henrik Larsson Kevin David Hyde marcelo Sandoval-Denis matthew E.Smith merje Toome-Heller Nalin N.Wijayawardene Nelson menolli Jr Nicole K.Reynolds Rein Drenkhan Sajeewa S.N.maharachchikumbura Tatiana B.Gibertoni Thomas Læssøe William Davis Yuri Tokarev Adriana Corrales Adriene mayra Soares Ahto Agan Alexandre Reis machado Andrés Argüelles-moyao Andrew Detheridge Angelina de meiras-Ottoni Annemieke Verbeken Arun Kumar Dutta Bao-Kai Cui C.K.Pradeep César marín Daniel Stanton Daniyal Gohar Dhanushka N.Wanasinghe Eveli Otsing Farzad Aslani Gareth W.Griffith Thorsten H.Lumbsch Hans-Peter Grossart Hossein masigol Ina Timling Inga Hiiesalu Jane Oja John Y.Kupagme József Geml Julieta Alvarez-manjarrez Kai Ilves Kaire Loit Kalev Adamson Kazuhide Nara Kati Küngas Keilor Rojas-Jimenez Krišs Bitenieks LászlóIrinyi LászlóGNagy Liina Soonvald Li-Wei Zhou Lysett Wagner m.Catherine Aime maarjaÖpik maría Isabel mujica martin metsoja martin Ryberg martti Vasar masao murata matthew P.Nelsen michelle Cleary milan C.Samarakoon mingkwan Doilom mohammad Bahram Niloufar Hagh-Doust Olesya Dulya Peter Johnston Petr Kohout Qian Chen Qing Tian Rajasree Nandi Rasekh Amiri Rekhani Hansika Perera Renata dos Santos Chikowski Renato L.mendes-Alvarenga Roberto Garibay-Orijel Robin Gielen Rungtiwa Phookamsak Ruvishika S.Jayawardena Saleh Rahimlou Samantha C.Karunarathna Saowaluck Tibpromma Shawn P.Brown Siim-Kaarel Sepp Sunil mundra Zhu-Hua Luo Tanay Bose Tanel Vahter Tarquin Netherway Teng Yang Tom may Torda Varga Wei Li Victor Rafael matos Coimbra Virton Rodrigo Targino de Oliveira Vitor Xavier de Lima Vladimir S.mikryukov Yongzhong Lu Yosuke matsuda Yumiko miyamoto Urm Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences University of Tartu14A Ravila50411 TartuEstonia Natural History museum University of Tartu46 Vanemuise Str51003 TartuEstonia Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre Box 46140530 GothenburgSweden Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences University of GothenburgGothenburgSweden Department of Soil and Environment Swedish University of Agricultural SciencesBox 701475007 UppsalaSweden Department of Forest mycology and Plant Pathology Swedish University of Agricultural SciencesBox 702675007 UppsalaSweden Section for Genetics and Evolutionary Biology(EvoGene) Department of BiosciencesUniversity of OsloP.O.Box 1066BlindernNO-0316 OsloNorway University of Hawaiʻi at mānoa 3190 Maile WaySt.John 102HonoluluHIUSA Department of Biology University of CopenhagenUniversitetsparken 152100 CopenhagenØDenmark Purdue University Northwest WestvilleIN 46391USA Institute of microbiology Czech Academy of SciencesVidenska 108314220 Praha 4Czech Republic GLOBE Institute University of CopenhagenØster Farimagsgade 5KH7.2.321353 CopenhagenDenmark Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e Biologia dei Sistemi Universitàdi TorinoViale Mattioli 2510125 TorinoItaly Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology and Farlow Library and Herbarium Harvard University22 Divinity AveCambridgeMA 02138USA Blaihofstr.42 72074 TübingenGermany SYNLAB Estonia Veerenni 53aTallinn 11313Estonia Escuela de Tecnología médica Universidad Santo TomásLos Carreras 753OsornoChile Centro de Genómica y Bioinformática Universidad MayorCamino La Pirámide 5750HuechurabaSantiagoChile Norwegian Institute for Nature Research(NINA) Sognsveien 680855 OsloNorway School of Life Science and Technology University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 611731People’s Republic of China Evolutionary Biology Faculty of BiologyBiological and Chemical Research CentreUniversity of Warsawul.Zwirki i Wigury 10102-089 WarsawPoland Department of Botany Swedish Museum of

Correction to:Fungal Diversity(2020)105:116 https://***/10.1007/s13225-020-00466-2 There were errors in the name of author László*** and in affiliation no.31 in the original *** original article has been corrected.

关键词： database ram friendly

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