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Construction of algal-bacterial consortia using green microalgae Chlorella vulgaris and As(Ⅲ)-oxidizing bacteria:As tolerance and metabolomic profiling

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第5期139卷 258-266页

作者： Xiaoman He Guobing lin Jiayuan Zeng Zhaoguang Yang lin Wang College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Water Environment and Agriculture Product Safety Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China

Bioremediation became a promising technology to resolve arsenic(As)contamination in aquatic *** monoculture such as microalgae or bacteria was sensitive to environmental disturbance and vulnerable to contamination,green microalgae Chlorella vulgaris and arsenite(As(Ⅲ))-oxidizing bacteria Pseudomonas ***11 were co-cultured to construct algal-bacterial consortia in the current *** effects of algae-bacteria(A:B)ratio and exposure As(Ⅲ)concentration on algal growth,As speciation and metabolomic profile were *** growth arrested when treated with 100 mg/L As(Ⅲ)without the co-cultured *** contrast,co-cultured with strain SMS11 significantly enhanced As tolerance in *** especially with A:B ratio of 1:*** the As(Ⅲ)in culture media of the consortia were oxidized into As(Ⅴ)on day *** of As was observed on day *** 1% and 0.5% of total As were converted into dimethylarsinic acid(DMA)after 21days cultivation when the initial concentrations of As(Ⅲ)were 1 and 10 mg/L,*** analysis was further performed to reveal the response of consortia metabolites to external As(Ⅲ).The enriched metabolomic pathways were associated with carbohydrate,amino acid and energy *** acid cycle and glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism were upregulated under As stress due to their biological functions on alleviating oxidative stress and protecting *** carbohydrate and amino acid metabolisms provided precursors and potential substrates for energy production and cell protection under abiotic *** of the pathways relevant to carbohydrate or amino acid metabolism were triggered by energy requirement.

关键词： Microalgae Algal-bacterial consortia As(Ⅲ)-oxidizing bacteria Metabolomics Energy metabolism

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基于深度学习的稀疏或有限角度CT重建方法研究综述

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激光与光电子学进展 2023年第8期60卷 32-69页

作者：邸江磊林俊成钟丽云钱克矛秦玉文广东工业大学信息工程学院先进光子技术研究院广东省信息光子技术重点实验室广东广州510006 新加坡南洋理工大学计算机科学与工程学院新加坡639798

由于计算机断层扫描(CT)成像技术对物体内部结构具有出色的可视化能力,其在临床医学诊断中获得广泛应用。但是X射线辐射会对人体造成伤害,通常采用降低扫描强度或者减少扫描角度数量的方式降低患者受到的X射线辐射剂量,然而在欠采样投... 详细信息

由于计算机断层扫描(CT)成像技术对物体内部结构具有出色的可视化能力,其在临床医学诊断中获得广泛应用。但是X射线辐射会对人体造成伤害,通常采用降低扫描强度或者减少扫描角度数量的方式降低患者受到的X射线辐射剂量,然而在欠采样投影数据条件下重建的低剂量CT图像会有严重的条状伪影和噪声。近年来,深度学习技术快速发展,同时卷积神经网络在图像表示与特征提取等方面展现出巨大优势,应用在稀疏或者有限角度下的CT重建任务中可以实现快速和高质量的重建。因此面向稀疏或者有限角度条件下的CT重建技术,综述了深度学习技术在图像域后处理、正弦域预处理、双域数据联合处理、迭代重建算法和端到端映射重建5个方面的国内外最新研究进展,对当前基于深度学习的稀疏或者有限角度CT重建方法的技术特点及其局限性进行分析,并展望了未来可能的研究方向。

关键词： CT重建深度学习稀疏角度有限角度神经网络

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The Enhanced Period Map and Equivariant Deformation Quantizations of Nilpotent Orbits

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2024年第3期40卷 885-934页

作者： Shi lin YU Department of Mathematics School of Mathematical SciencesXiamen UniversityXiamen 361005P.R.China

In a previous paper,the author and his collaborator studied the problem of lifting Hamil-tonian group actions on symplectic varieties and Lagrangian subvarieties to their graded deformation quantizations and apply the general results to coadjoint orbit method for semisimple Lie *** even quantizations were considered *** this paper,these results are generalized to the case of general quantizations with arbitrary *** key step is to introduce an enhanced version of the(truncated)period map defined by Bezrukavnikov and Kaledin for quantizations of any smooth sym-plectic variety X,with values in the space of Picard Lie algebroid over *** an application,we study quantizations of nilpotent orbits of real semisimple groups satisfying certain codimension condition.

关键词： Coadjoint orbit method deformation quantization Harish-Chandra modules semisimple Liegroups

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Selective photosynthesis of imines from biomass-derived aldehydes over Ni/TiO_(2)

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Rare Metals 2024年第3期43卷 1116-1124页

作者： Wu-lin Li Qing-Qing Zhang lin Dong Wen-Jun Zhang Li-Li lin Zu-Peng Chen Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources International Innovation Center for Forest Chemicals and MaterialsCollege of Chemical EngineeringNanjing Forestry UniversityNanjing210037China Institute of Industrial Catalysis State Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry Synthesis TechnologyCollege of Chemical EngineeringZhejiang University of TechnologyHangzhou310014China

Photocatalytic reductive amination of biomass-derived aldehydes is a desirable way to selectively upgrade biomass into value-added nitrogen-containing chemicals under mild ***,it is challenging to produce imines in high selectivity because of the undesirable side reactions caused by the activity of functional ***,we demonstrate the highly reactive and selective production of imines from biomass derived aldehydes via the photocatalytic reductive amination,using a defective TiO_(2)supported nickel *** employment of methanol as the hydrogen donor and ammonia solution as the nitrogen source avoids the use of high-pressure H_(2)and expensive amines,rendering the current catalytic process safe,economical,and environmentally *** depth investigations attribute the improved separation and transfer of photogenerated charge carriers to the presence of oxygen vacancies and decorated Ni nanoparticles,thereby accelerating the production of imines from benzaldehyde amination(conversion,95.8%;seleetivity,95.2%).Furthermore,the developed system could be easily translated to the photocatalytic conversions of various biomass derived aldehydes,which provided an example of a cost-effective and sustainable approach for the valorization of biomass derived feedstocks.

关键词： Photocatalysis Biomass derivatives Imines Reduction amination Heterogeneous catalyst

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New advances in the study of Tethyan Geodynamic System

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Science China Earth Sciences 2024年第3期67卷 874-878页

作者： lin DING State Key Laboratory of Tibetan Plateau Earth System Science(LATPES) Institute of Tibetan Plateau ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China

Tethyan Ocean was initially proposed by Austrian geologist Eduard Suess in 1893. The study of the Tethyan evolution by European geologists has led to the development of modern geology, but not to the establishment of plate tectonics theory(Trümpy, 2001). With the progress in various studies, the concept of Tethys has evolved from a Mesozoic ocean into three long-term evolving oceans:Proto-Tethys, Paleo-Tethys, and Neo-Tethys (Figure 1), and their life cycles cover the entire Phanerozoic era (Wu et al., 2020).

关键词： geology Mesozoic ocean

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Genome-wide distribution and functions of the AAE complex in epigenetic regulation in Arabidopsis

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Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2021年第4期63卷 707-722页

作者： Yi-Zhe Zhang juncheng lin Zhizhong Ren Chun-Xiang Chen Daisuke Miki Si-Si Xie Jian Zhang Ya-Nan Chang Jing Jiang Jun Yan Qingshun Q.Li Jian-Kang Zhu Cheng-Guo Duan Shanghai Center for Plant Stress Biology and CAS Center of Excellence for Molecular Plant Sciences Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201602China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystems College of the Environment and EcologyXiamen UniversityXiamen 361102China State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Adaptation and Improvement School of Life SciencesHenan UniversityKaifeng 475004China School of Life Sciences East China Normal UniversityShanghai 200241China Graduate College of Biomedical Sciences Western University of Health SciencesPomona 91766USA Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture Purdue UniversityWest Lafayette 47907USA

Heterochromatin is widespread in eukaryotic genomes and has diverse impacts depending on its genomic *** studies have shown that a protein complex,the ASI1-AIPP1-EDM2(AAE)complex,participates in polyadenylation regulation of several intronic heterochromatin-containing ***,the genome-wide functions of AAE are still ***,we show that the ASI1 and EDM2 mostly target the common genomic regions on a genome-wide level and preferentially interacts with genetic ***(poly(A)sequencing reveals that AAE complex has a substantial influence on poly(A)site usage of heterochromatin-containing genes,includingnotonlyintronicheterochromatincontaining genes but also the genes showing overlap with ***,AAE is also involved in the alternative splicing regulation of a number of heterochromatin-overlapping genes,such as the disease resistance gene *** provided evidence that genic heterochromatin is indispensable for the recruitment of AAE in polyadenylation and splicing *** addition to conferring RNA processing regulation at genic heterochromatin-containing genes,AAE also targets some transposable elements(TEs)outside of genes(including TEs sandwiched by genes and island TEs)for epigenetic *** results reveal new functions of AAE in RNA processing and epigenetic silencing,and thus representimportantadvancesinepigenetic regulation.

关键词： alternative polyadenylation alternative splicing epigenetic regulation heterochromatin transcription

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Mechanism study of Cu(Ⅱ) adsorption from acidic wastewater by ultrasonic-modified municipal solid waste incineration fly ash

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2024年第3期67卷 157-165页

作者： Shunda lin Yang Lu lin Zheng ling Long Xuguang Jiang Jianhua Yan State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization Institute for Thermal Power EngineeringZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027China Zhejiang University Qingshanhu Energy Research Center Hangzhou 310027China Hangzhou Xiaoshan Jinjiang Green Energy Co. Ltd.XiaoshanHangzhou 310000China

High concentrations of copper ions(Cu(Ⅱ)) in water will pose health risks to humans and the ecological environment. Therefore, this study aims to utilize ultrasonic-cured modified municipal solid waste incineration(MSWI) fly ash for Cu(Ⅱ) adsorption to achieve the purpose of “treating waste by waste.” The effects of p H, adsorption time, initial concentration, and temperature on the modified MSWI fly ash’s adsorption efficiency were systematically studied in this article. The adsorption performance of the modified MSWI fly ash can be enhanced by the ultrasonic modification. At pH = 2, 3 and 4, the adsorption capacity of the modified MSWI fly ash for Cu(Ⅱ) increased by 2.7, 1.9 and 1.2 times, respectively. Furthermore, it was suggested that the adsorption process of the modified MSWI fly ash can be better simulated by the pseudo-second-order kinetic model, with a maximum adsorption capacity calculated by the Langmuir model of 24.196 mg.g-1. Additionally, the adsorption process is spontaneous,endothermic, and chemisorption-dominated from the thermodynamic studies(ΔH and ΔS > 0, ΔG < 0).Finally, the enhanced adsorption performance of the modified MSWI fly ash for Cu(Ⅱ) may be attributed to electrostatic interaction and chelation effects.

关键词： Ultrasound MSWI fly ash Cu(Ⅱ) Wastewater Adsorption

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Investigations of Water Flow Behaviors Induced by Local Temperature Variations through a Single Rough Fracture for the Enhanced Geothermal Systems

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Journal of Thermal Science 2024年第3期33卷 1055-1064页

作者： LI Jiawei YE lin Department of Energy and Power Engineering Tsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China School of Power and Energy Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an710072China

In recent years,Enhanced Geothermal System(EGS)technologies have been applied to the geothermal resources production in the Hot Dry Rock(HDR).The core of EGS technologies is to adopt hydraulic fracturing in the reservoir to create a connected network of discrete fractures with the consideration of water as a working fluid for hydraulic fracturing and heat *** paper investigates the characteristics of water flow behaviors through a single rough fracture under different temperature and pressure conditions.A single fracture model with rough fracture surfaces is constructed and then characterized,and influences of the anisotropic factor on the average tortuosity and frictional resistance coefficient of water flow through a single fracture with rough surfaces have been compared and *** consideration of other impacting factors(temperature,pressure,fracture roughness),the impact of mass flow rate has also been *** simulation results present that changes of average tortuosity for water flow through a single rough facture are mainly affected by *** can be observed that higher temperature leads to larger average tortuosity but the frictional resistance coefficient shows an opposite *** for pressure conditions,it is found that effects of pressure on average tortuosity and frictional resistance coefficient is very small,which can be neglected under high pressure ***,the average tortuosity shows a progressively linear relationship with the mass flow *** the contrary,the frictional resistance coefficient has a negative relationship with the mass flow *** is revealed that when the mass flow rate reaches a critical point,the influences of temperature on the frictional resistance coefficient will be *** of single rough fractures with different anisotropic factors show that values of average tortuosity and frictional resistance coefficient have positive relationships with the increase

关键词： single rough fracture tortuosity frictional resistance enhanced geothermal system

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The physiological role of the unfolded protein response in the nervous system

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第11期19卷 2411-2420页

作者： Shuangchan Wu Wensheng lin Department of Neuroscience University of MinnesotaMinneapolisMNUSA Institute for Translational Neuroscience University of MinnesotaMinneapolisMNUSA

The unfolded protein response(UPR)is a cellular stress response pathway activated when the endoplasmic reticulum,a crucial organelle for protein folding and modification,encounters an accumulation of unfolded or misfolded *** UPR aims to restore endoplasmic reticulum homeostasis by enhancing protein folding capacity,reducing protein biosynthesis,and promoting protein *** also plays a pivotal role in coordinating signaling cascades to determine cell fate and function in response to endoplasmic reticulum *** research has highlighted the significance of the UPR not only in maintaining endoplasmic reticulum homeostasis but also in influencing various physiological processes in the nervous ***,we provide an overview of recent findings that underscore the UPR’s involvement in preserving the function and viability of neuronal and myelinating cells under physiological conditions,and highlight the critical role of the UPR in brain development,memory storage,retinal cone development,myelination,and maintenance of myelin thickness.

关键词： myelin neuron oligodendrocyte Schwann cell unfolded protein response

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Set Stabilization of Large-Scale Stochastic Boolean Networks:A Distributed Control Strategy

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第3期11卷 806-808页

作者： lin lin Jinde Cao Jianquan Lu Leszek Rutkowski the Department of Mechanical Engineering the University of Hong KongHong Kong China the School of Mathematics Southeast UniversityNanjing 210096China IEEE the School of Mathematics and the Frontiers Science Center for Mobile Information Communication and Security Southeast UniversityNanjing 210096China the School of Mathematics the Southeast UniversityNanjing 210096 the School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering Chengdu UniversityChengdu 610106China the Systems Research Institute of the Polish Academy of Sciences Warsaw 01-447 the Institute of Computer Science AGH University of Science and TechnologyKraków 30-059 the Information Technology Institute University of Social SciencesŁódź90-113Poland

Dear Editor,This letter deals with the set stabilization of stochastic Boolean control networks(SBCNs)by the pinning control strategy,which is to realize the full control for systems by imposing control inputs on a fr... 详细信息

关键词： Boolean stabilization letter

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