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t.wards Societ.es Living wit. COVID-19

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China CDC weekly 2021年第7期3卷 144-145页

作者： Pet.r Piot.julia Spencer London School of Hygiene&t.opical Medicine LondonUK

t.e coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic is undoubt.dly t.e great.st.challenge in peacet.me facing t.e world for more t.an 100 *** count.y is unt.uched wit. more t.an 100 million confirmed cases and over 2 million deat.s as of January 28,2021(1),and t.e act.al number of infect.ons is probably closer t. one billion as few count.ies had sufficient.t.st.ng capacit. t. ident.fy all cases,part.cularly t.roughout.early 2020.

关键词： doubt closer peace

Effect. of Yerba Mat. Consumpt.on (Ilex paraguariensis) on Cardiac Remodeling in Rat.

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Food and Nut.it.on Sciences 2024年第8期15卷 827-845页

作者： Carlos Eduardo Brochini de Paiva t.aíssa Bapt.st. Brochini de Paiva Isabelle t.burcio Pecin Ferreira Sandra Crist.na Genaro Danilo Silva Mart.ns Sant.s t.aoan Bruno Mariano Robson Chacon Cast.ldi Rafael St.ani Floriano julia Amanda Rodrigues Fracasso Lucas Pires Guarnier Marina Polit. Okoshi Francis Lopes Pacagnelli Post.raduat. Program in Healt. Sciences Unoeste Presidente Prudente Brazil Facult. of Medicine Unoeste Presidente Prudente Brazil Depart.ent.of Physiot.erapy Unoeste Presidente Prudente Brazil Depart.ent.of Nut.it.on Unoeste Presidente Prudente Brazil Post.raduat. Program in Science and Movement Unesp Rio Claro Brazil Post.raduat. Program in Healt. Promot.on University of Northern Paran (UNOPAR) Londrina Brazil School of Dent.st.y So Paulo State University (UNESP) Araatuba Brazil Depart.ent.of Genet.cs Ribeiro Preto Medical School University of So Paulo USP Ribeiro Preto Brazil Int.rnal Medicine Depart.ent Botucatu Medical School So Paulo State University (UNESP) Botucatu Brazil

t.is st.dy invest.gat.d t.e effect. of yerba mat. consumpt.on, a Sout. American beverage, on cardiac remodeling in rat.. For t.is purpose, 24 male Wist.r rat. were divided int. Cont.ol Group (CG) which received filt.red wat.r and a st.ndard diet. and Yerba Mat. Group (YM), 6 g of Ilex paraguariensis in 100 ml wat.r and t.e same diet. for 30 days. t.e YM group showed a reduct.on in final body weight.and food consumpt.on wit.out.alt.ring weight.gain. Regarding cardiac remodeling, t.e YM group exhibit.d a decrease in t.e right.vent.icle weight.final body weight.rat.o, suggest.ng cardiac at.ophy, wit.out.affect.ng t.e at.ia and left.vent.icle. t.ere was no change in cardiomyocyt. area or nuclear fract.l dimension in bot. groups. However, animals t.at.consumed yerba mat. showed increased collagen deposit.on and a smaller fract.l dimension in t.e left.vent.icle. t.e consumpt.on of yerba mat. at.room t.mperat.re for 30 days induced changes in cardiac remodeling, as evidenced by increased collagen deposit.on and alt.rat.ons in fract.l dimension in t.e left.vent.icle.

关键词： t.reré Ilex paraguariensis Yerba Mat. Cardiac Remodeling Fract.l Dimension Hypert.ophy

UV-B Radiat.on Induces Mu Element.Somat.c t.ansposit.on in Maize

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Molecular Plant 2013年第6期6卷 2004-2007页

作者： julia Quest. Virginia Walbot.Paula Casat. Cent.o de Est.dios Fot.sint.t.cos y Bioquímicos (CEFOBI) Universidad Nacional de Rosario Rosario Argentina Cell and Development.l Biology John Innes Centre Norwich Research Park UK Depart.ent.of Biology Stanford University Stanford CA 94305-5020 USA

Dear Edit.r, t.e maize Mut.t.r （MuDRIMu） t.ansposon family is t.e most.act.ve DNA t.ansposon in plant. （Lisch, 2002）. t.e Mu family cont.ins diverse element., all sharing similar -215-bp t.rminal invert.d repeat. （t.Rs）. MuDR is t.e aut.nomous element. and a t.anscript.onally act.ve MuDR is required for t.ansposit.on of t.e non-aut.nomous Mu element. （Chomet.et.al., 1991）. MuDR cont.ins t.o genes, mudrA and mudrB （Figure 1A）; mudrA encodes t.e MURA t.ansposase, and mudrB encodes a prot.in wit. unknown funct.on. t. avoid t.e delet.rious effect. of t.ansposons, plant. have acquired mechanisms t. epigenet.cally silence t.em. Silenced Mu ele- ment. become heavily met.ylat.d, and t.eir react.vat.on is very rare. t. dat., only UV-B radiat.on t.eat.ent. have reac- t.vat.d silenced Mu （Walbot. 1999）.

关键词： UV-B 元素辐射诱导玉米换位表观遗传学转座子赋值函数

Eart.worms promot. great.r richness and abundance in t.e emergence of plant.species across a grassland-forest.ecot.ne

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Journal of Plant.Ecology 2016年第6期9卷 703-711页

作者： julia Clause Sébast.en Barot.Est.lle Forey Ecodiv URA/EA-1293 Normandie UniversitéUniversitéde RouenIRSTEASFR Scale 4116UFR Sciences et Techniques76821 Mont Saint Aignan CedexFrance Cent.e de Format.on sur l'Environnement.et.la Sociét.(CERES) Ecole Normale Supérieure24 Rue Lhomond75231 Paris Cedex 5France IRD-iEES Paris 7quai St Bernard75230 Paris Cedex 05France

Aims Chalk grasslands are subject.t. veget.t.on dynamics t.at.range from species-rich open grasslands t. t.ll and encroached grasslands,and wood. and *** grasslands,eart.worms impact.plant.communit.es and ecosyst.m funct.oning t.rough t.e modificat.on of soil physical,chemical and microbiological propert.es,but.also t.rough t.eir select.ve ingest.on and vert.cal t.ansport.t.on of seeds from t.e soil seed *** experiment. showed t.at.seed-eart.worm int.ract.ons are species specific,but.lit.le is known on t.e impact.of seed-eart.worm int.ract.ons in t.e *** overall aim of t.is st.dy was t. bet.er underst.nd seed-eart.worm int.ract.ons and t.eir impact.on t.e plant.*** we analyzed t.e composit.on of seedlings emerging from cast. aft.r eart.worm *** we compared seedling composit.on in cast. t. t.e plant.composit.on of emerging seedlings from t.e soil and of t.e aboveground veget.t.on along four st.ges of t.e secondary succession of chalk *** Four st.ges of t.e secondary succession of a chalk grassland—from open sward t. wood.—were sampled in Upper Normandy,France,in February *** each successional st.ge(×3 replicat.s),we sampled t.e st.nding veget.t.on,soil seed bank at.t.ree soil dept.s(0-2,2-5 and 5-10 cm)and eart.worm surface cast. along *** and cast.samples were wat.r sieved before samples were spread ont. t.ays and placed int. a *** seedlings were count.d and *** of successional st.ge and origin of samples on mean and variabilit. of abundance and species richness of seedlings emerging from cast. and soil seed banks were *** composit.ons were compared bet.een all sample *** used generalized mixed-effect.models and a dist.nce-based redundancy mult.variat. *** Findings Seedling abundance was always higher in eart.worm cast. t.an in t.e soil seed bank and increased up t. 5-fold,4-fold and 3.5-fold,respect.vely,in t.e t.ll grasslan

关键词： aboveground-belowground int.ract.ons eart.worm cast. seedling emergence secondary succession seed bank

Hist.logical examinat.on of carot.d art.ry t.ssue in cases of ligat.re st.angulat.on and hanging

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Forensic Sciences Research 2022年第2期7卷 247-254页

作者： julia Ulbricht.Burkhard Madea Elke Doberent. Inst.t.t. of Legal Medicine University Hospital BonnBonnGermany

Violence against.t.e neck can result.in a range of macromorphological and micromorphological ***,t.e forensic relevance of t.e carot.d sinus in cases of violence against.t.e neck remains *** t.is follow-up st.dy of 22 cases of suicidal and accident.l st.angulat.ons,carot.d bifurcat.ons were examined hist.logically for morphological changes implying direct.t.auma,including haemorrhage and immunohist.chemical expression of heat.shock prot.ins 27,60,and 70 and *** cases were compared wit. a cont.ol group(82 cases)wit.out.neck compression or head t.auma and wit. variable causes of *** relevant.hist.pat.ological findings implying direct.t.auma of t.e carot.d bifurcat.on were *** cases showed posit.ve aquaporin-3 st.ining and only five cases showed posit.ve heat.shock prot.in-27 st.ining,all of which were *** massive t.auma of t.e carot.d bifurcat.on,hist.logical alt.rat.ons cannot.be *** signs of rapid deat.,findings of acut. circulat.ry failure,macromorphological and micromorphological findings of neck compression,and reliable markers indicat.ng relevant.impact.on t.e carot.d bifurcat.on t.e diagnosis of a let.al reflex cannot.be verified.

关键词： Forensic sciences carot.d bifurcat.on carot.d body carot.d sinus haemorrhage hanging ligat.re st.angulat.on aquaporin-3(AQP-3) heat.shock prot.in(Hsp)

Minor fibrillar collagens,variable regions alt.rnat.ve splicing,int.insic disorder,and t.rosine sulfat.on

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Prot.in & Cell 2012年第6期3卷 419-433页

作者： Ming Fang Reed Jacob Owen McDougal julia t.om Oxford Depart.ent.of Biological Sciences Boise State UniversityBoiseID 83725USA Depart.ent.of Chemist.y and Biochemist.y Boise State UniversityBoiseID 83725USA Biomolecular Research Cent.r Boise State UniversityBoiseID 83725USA

Minor fibrillar collagen t.pes V and XI,are t.ose less abundant.t.an t.e fibrillar collagen t.pes I,II and *** alpha chains share a high degree of similarit. wit. respect.t. prot.in sequence in all domains except.t.e variable *** variat.on and,in some cases,ext.nsive alt.rnat.ve splicing cont.ibut. t. t.e unique sequence charact.rist.cs of t.e variable *** unique expression pat.erns in t.ssues exist.t.e funct.ons and biological relevance of t.e variable regions have not.been *** t.is review,we summarize t.e exist.ng knowledge about.expression pat.erns and biological funct.ons of t.e collagen t.pes V and XI alpha *** of biochemical similarit.es among t.e pept.des encoded by each exon of t.e variable region suggest. t.e pot.nt.al for a shared *** alt.rnat.ve splicing,conservat.on of biochemical charact.rist.cs in light.of low sequence conservat.on,and evidence for int.insic disorder,suggest.modulat.on of binding event. bet.een t.e surface of collagen fibrils and surrounding ext.acellular molecules as a shared funct.on.

关键词： minor fibrillar collagens variable regions alt.rnat.ve splicing fibrillogenesis heparan sulfat. binding sit.s int.insic disorder t.rosine sulfat.on

Cobalt.elect.o-Cat.lyzed C—H Acyloxylat.on

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Chinese Journal of Chemist.y 2019年第6期37卷 552-556页

作者： Cong t.an Ut.am Dhawa julia St.uwe Lut. Ackermann Inst.t.t.fur Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie Georg-August-Universitat GottingenTammannstraβe 237077 GottingenGermany

Cobalt.elect.ocat.lysis set.t.e st.ge for sust.inable C—H acyloxylat.ons in biomass-derived γ-valerolact.ne as a renewable solvent. t.e sust.inable elect.ocat.lysis regime feat.red ample scope, along wit. high level... 详细信息

关键词： C-H act.vat.on cobalt elect.osynt.esis biomass solvent

A user perspect.ve on fut.re cloud-based services for Big Eart. dat.

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Int.rnat.onal Journal of Digit.l Eart. 2021年第12期14卷 1758-1774页

作者： julia Wagemann St.phan Siemen Bernhard Seeger Jörg Bendix Laborat.ry of Climat.logy and Remot. Sensing(LCRS) Faculty of GeographyUniversity of Marburg Forecast.Depart.ent European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts(ECMWF) Depart.ent.of Mat.emat.cs and Comput.r Science University of Marburg

Cloud-based services int.oduce a paradigm shift.in how users access,process and analyse Big Eart. dat..A key challenge is t. align t.e current.st.t. of how users access,process and analyse t.e dat. wit. t.ends and roadmaps large dat. organisat.ons *** addit.on,due t. t.e increased availabilit. of open dat.,a more diverse user base want. t. t.ke advant.ge of Eart. science dat. leading t. new user *** run a web-based survey among Big Eart. dat. users t. bet.er underst.nd t.e mot.vat.on t. migrat. t. cloud-based services as well as t.e challenges and opport.nit.es t.at.might.*** show an overall int.rest.in moving t. cloud-based services but.air an insufficient.lit.racy in cloud syst.ms and a lack of t.ust.due t. securit. concerns and opacit. of emerging *** gaps demand effort. on t.ree ***,cloud services shall be t.rget.d at.int.rmediat. users inst.ad of policy-and decision-makers and over-engineered syst.ms wit. a high level of abst.act.on should be ***,more subst.nt.al capacit.-building effort. are required t. decrease t.e exist.ng gap in cloud skills and ***,a cloud cert.ficat.on mechanism could help in building up overall t.ust.in cloud-based services.

关键词： User requirement. cloudbased services Big Eart. dat. open dat.

Calcium phosphat. coat.ngs enhance biocompat.bilit. and degradat.on resist.nce of magnesium alloy:Correlat.ng in vit.o and in vivo st.dies

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Bioact.ve Mat.rials 2021年第5期6卷 1223-1229页

作者： julia Gao Yingchao Su Yi-Xian Qin Depart.ent.of Biomedical Engineering Stony Brook UniversityStony BrookNY11794United States

Magnesium(Mg)and it. alloys are promising biodegradable mat.rials for ort.opedic ***,one of t.e major problems is t.eir rapid degradat.on rat. wit. quick evolut.on of hydrogen *** overcome t.is problem,calcium phosphat.(CaP)coat.ngs have been used t. improve t.e degradat.on resist.nce and t.e biocompat.bilit. of Mg *** st.dy focuses on t.e comparison and correlat.on of t.e in vit.o and in vivo degradat.on and biocompat.bilit. behaviors of t.ese mat.rials.A CaP coat.ng consist.ng of dicalcium phosphat. dihydrat.(DCPD)was deposit.d on an AZ60 Mg alloy by t.e chemical conversion ***,t.e in vit.o degradat.on t.st.ng including elect.ochemical and immersion t.st.,and in vivo implant.t.on of t.e CaP coat.d Mg alloy were conduct.d t. compare t.e degradat.on ***,t.e in vit.o cell behavior and in vivo bone t.ssue response were also compared on bot. uncoat.d and CaP-coat.d Mg *** showed t.at.t.e CaP coat.ng provided t.e Mg alloy wit. significant.y bet.er biodegradat.on behavior and *** in vit.o and in vivo biocompat.bilit. t.st. exhibit.d good consist.ncy while not.t.e case for *** showed t.at.t.e in vit.o elect.ochemical t.st.could be a quick screening t.ol for t.e biodegradat.on rat.,while t.e in vit.o immersion degradat.on rat. was oft.n 2-4 folds fast.r t.an t.e in vivo degradat.on rat..

关键词： Magnesium implant. Calcium phosphat. Biodegradat.on Cyt.compat.bilit. Bone regenerat.on