检索结果-南通市图书馆

Innovative education and training in high power laser plasmas(PowerLaPs) for plasma physics, high power laser matter interactions and high energy density physics: experimental diagnostics and simulations

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

High Power Laser Science and Engineering 2020年第1期8卷 30-36页

作者： John Pasley Georgia Andrianaki Andreas Baroutsos Dimitri Batani Emmanouil PBenis Andrea Ciardi Donna Cook Vasilios Dimitriou Brendan Dromey Ioannis Fitilis Giancarlo Gatti Anastasios Grigoriadis Marine Huault jose Antonio Pérez Hernández Evaggelos Kaselouris Ondrej Klimo Michel Koenig George Koundourakis Milan Kucharik Jiri Limpouch Richard Liska Carlos Salgado Lopez Sophia Malko Susana Olmos-Miguelanez Yannis Orphanos Valeria Ospina Nektarios APapadogiannis Stelios Petrakis Jan Psikal Maria Serena Rivetta Maria-ose Rodriguez-Conde Joao Jorge Santos Milan Sinor Alexandros Skoulakis Ioannis Tazes Laura Tejada pascual Calliope Tsitou Pavel Vachal Luca Volpe Jiri Vyskocil Steven White Mark Yeung Ghassan Zerouli Michael Tatarakis York Plasma Institute University of YorkHeslingtonYork YO105DQUK Hellenic Mediterranean University Institute of Plasma Physics and Lasers-IPPL74100 Rethymnon73133 ChaniaCreteGreece University of Bordeaux CNRSCEACELIA(Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications)UMR 5107F-33405 TalenceFrance Department of Physics University of IoanninaGR 45110 IoanninaGreece LULI-CNRS CEASorbonne UniversiesEcole PolytechniqueInstitut Polytechnique de Paris-F-91128 Palaiseau CedexFrance Observatoire de Paris 5 Place J JanssenMeudon 92195France Centre for Plasma Physics School of Mathematics and PhysicsQueen’s University BelfastBelfast BT71NNUK Centro de Láseres Pulsados(CLPU) Edificio M5Parque CientficoC/Adaja 837185 VillamayorSalamancaSpain University of Salamanca 37008 SalamancaSpain Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering Czech Technical University in PragueBrehova 711519Prague 1Czech Republic University Institute for Educational Sciences University of Salamanca37008 SalamancaSpain Group of Research“Interaction and e Learning”(GRIAL) University of Salamanca37008 SalamancaSpain CLPU Laser-Plasma Chair at University of Salamanca 37008 SalamancaSpain

The second and final year of the Erasmus Plus programme’Innovative Education and Training in high power laser plasmas’,otherwise known as PowerLaPs,is *** PowerLaPs programme employs an innovative paradigm in that it is a multi-centre programme,where teaching takes place in five separate institutes with a range of different aims and styles of ***’in-class’time is limited to 4 weeks a year,and the programme spans 2 *** aims to train students from across Europe in theoretical,applied and laboratory skills relevant to the pursuit of research in laser plasma interaction physics and inertial confinement *** are intermingled with laboratory sessions and continuous assessment *** programme,which is led by workers from the Hellenic Mediterranean University and supported by co-workers from the Queen’s University Belfast,the University of Bordeaux,the Czech Technical University in Prague,Ecole Polytechnique,the University of Ioannina,the University of Salamanca and the University of York,has just finished its second and final *** Learning Teaching Training activities have been held at the Queen’s University Belfast,the University of Bordeaux,the Czech Technical University,the University of Salamanca and the Institute of Plasma Physics and Lasers of the Hellenic Mediterranean *** last of these institutes hosted two 2-week-long Intensive Programmes,while the activities at the other four universities were each 5 days in *** addition,a’Multiplier Event’was held at the University of Ioannina,which will be briefly *** this second year,the work has concentrated on training in both experimental diagnostics and simulation techniques appropriate to the study of plasma physics,high power laser matter interactions and high energy density *** nature of the programme will be described in detail,and some metrics relating to the activities carried out will be *** particular,this paper will f

关键词： laser plasma interactions postgraduate education

门诊成人社区获得性肺炎的危险因素:生活方式和共病条件(NEUMO-ES-RISK项目)

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

英国医学杂志中文版 2019年第8期22卷 483-483页

作者： Irene Rivero-Calle Miriam Cebey-López Jacobo Pardo-Seco José Yuste Esther Redondo Diego A Vargas Enrique Mascarós jose Luis Díaz-Maroto Manuel Linares-Rufo Isabel Jimeno Angel Gil Jesus molina Daniel Ocana Federico Martinón-Torres 崔晓霞(译) 不详北京协和医院呼吸科

背景社区获得性肺炎(CAP)风险在初级保健中的信息是有限的。我们评估了不同生活方式和共病条件作为初级保健成人CAP的危险因素。方法一项回顾性观察对照研究。使用国家初级保健数据监测系统检索了2009至2013年在西班牙初级保健部门诊断... 详细信息

背景社区获得性肺炎(CAP)风险在初级保健中的信息是有限的。我们评估了不同生活方式和共病条件作为初级保健成人CAP的危险因素。方法一项回顾性观察对照研究。使用国家初级保健数据监测系统检索了2009至2013年在西班牙初级保健部门诊断的成人CAP病例。匹配年龄和匹配性别的对照组采用发病率密度抽样(比例2∶1)。以百分比和比值比来表示关联分析。为了避免偏倚效应,建立二项回归模型。结果51 139例患者和102 372例对照组做比较。平均年龄为61.4(19.9)岁。危险因素与CAP的显著相关性如下:艾滋病[比值比(95%可信区间)5.21(4.35~6.27)]、慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)[2.97(2.84~3.12)]、哮喘[2.16(2.07~2.26)]、吸烟[1.96(1.91~2.02)]和口腔卫生问题[1.45(1.41~1.49)]。患者组中有危险因素存在的平均患病率为82.2%,对照组为69.2%。CAP患病率的增加与危险因素和年龄的累积有关:1个危险因素时,在18~60岁老人中的风险相关性是1.42,在>60岁人中是1.57;2个危险因素时,是1.88和2.35;≥3个危险因素时,是3.11和4.34。结论成人CAP初级保健中的危险因素普遍较高。主要与危险因素相关的是艾滋病、COPD、哮喘、吸烟、口腔卫生问题。我们的风险叠加结果可以帮助临床医生确定肺炎风险较高的患者。

关键词：社区获得性肺炎危险因素生活方式成人共病慢性阻塞性肺病初级保健门诊

Mercury in Canned Tuna in *** Light Tuna Really Light?

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Food and Nutrition Sciences 2013年第7期4卷 48-54页

作者： Montserrat González-Estecha María JoséMartínez-García Manuel Fuentes-Ferrer Andrés Bodas-Pinedo Alfonso Calle-pascual JoséMaría Ordóñez-Iriarte Cristina Fernández-Pérez Nieves Martell-Claros MiguelÁngel Rubio-Herrera Emilia Gómez-Hoyos JoséJesús Guillén-Pérez Trace Element Unit and Laboratory Medicine Department Instituto de Investigación SanitariaHospital Clínico San CarlosMadridSpain Universidad Politécnica CartagenaSpain Universidad Camilo jose Cela MadridSpain Department of Epidemiology Instituto de Investigación SanitariaHospital Clínico San CarlosMadridSpain Department of Pediatrics Instituto de Investigación SanitariaHospital Clínico San CarlosMadridSpain Department of Endocrinology Instituto de Investigación SanitariaHospital Clínico San CarlosMadridSpain Consejería de Sanidad y Consumo MadridSpain Hypertension Unit Instituto de Investi-gación SanitariaHospital Clínico San CarlosMadridSpain Publich Health Department CartagenaSpain Universidad de Murcia MurciaSpain

In Spain, certain population-based studies have shown high blood mercury (Hg) levels due to the high consumption of fish. Some studies have stated that one of the most consumed fish in Spain is canned tuna. Different Spanish organisms consider that it is safe to consume canned tuna as it supposedly has a low mercury content, particularly in so-called light tuna. However, in Spain light tuna is mainly yellowfin and bigeye tuna, while in other countries it is mainly skipjack tuna. This study analyzed 36 cans of the most popular brands in Spain and examined the influence of the type of tuna, packaging medium (olive oil, sunflower seed oil, water or marinade), different brands, prices and expiration dates. Mercury concentrations (mg/kg) were measured by atomic absorption spectrometry and thermal decomposition amalgamation. The medians observed were (mg/kg): light tuna: 0.314;IQR: 0.205 - 0.594, white tuna: 0.338;IQR: 0.276 - 0.558, skipjack: 0.311;IQR: 0.299 - 0.322, frigate tuna: 0.219;IQR 0.182 - 0.257 and mackerel: 0.042;IQR 0.029 -?0.074. We found statistically significant differences between white tuna, light tuna and mackerel (p = 0.004);light tuna and mackerel (p = 0.002) and white tuna and mackerel (p = 0.006). However, we found no differences between white tuna and light tuna, or among packaging medium, brands, prices or expiration dates. The limit of 0.500 mg/kg of mercury in canned tuna was exceeded by the following percentages of the cans: 33.3% of light tuna, 16.7% of white tuna, and 0% of Skipjack, frigate tuna and mackerel. The mercury content of the cans of Spanish light tuna that were analyzed was variable and high. The results of this study indicate that stricter regulation of Hg in canned tuna is necessary. Until then, it is safer to recommend that vulnerable populations such as children and pregnant women consume canned mackerel, which has a markedly lower mercury content.

关键词： Mercury Canned Tuna Spain

Mobilizing Crop Biodiversity

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Molecular Plant 2020年第10期13卷 1341-1344页

作者： Susan McCouch Zahra Katy Navabi Michael Abberton Noelle L.Anglin Rosa Lia Barbieri Michael Baum Kirstin Bett Helen Booker Gerald L.Brown Glenn J.Bryan Luigi Cattivelli David Charest Kellye Eversole Marcelo Freitas Kioumars Ghamkhar Dario Grattipaglia Robert Henry Maria Cleria Valadares Inglis Tofazzal Islam Zakaria Kehel Paul J.Kersey Graham J.King Stephen Kresovich Emily Marden Sean Mayes Marie Noelle Ndjiondjiop Henry T.Nguyen Samuel Rezende Paiva Roberto Papa Peter W.B.Phillips Awais Rasheed Christopher Richards Mathieu Flouard Maria jose Amstalden Sampaio Uwe Scholz Paul D.Shaw Brad Sherman S.Evan Staton Nils Stein Jan Svensson Mark Tester jose Francisco Montenegro Valls Rajeev Varshney Stephen Visscher Eric von Wettberg Robbie Waugh Peter Wenzl Loren H.Rieseberg Plant Breeding and Genetics School of Integrated Plant SciencesCornell UniversityIthacaNY14853USA DivSeek Global Institute for Food Security110 Gymnasium PlaceUniversity of SaskatchewanSaskatoonSKS7N 0W9Canada lnternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture(IITA) PMB 5320Oyo RdIbadanNigeria International Potato Center(CIP)1895 Avenida La molina Lima Peru 12Lima 15023Peru Embrapa Genetic Resources and Biotechnology Parque Estacjao BiologicaFinal Av W5 NorteCaixa Postal 0237270770-917-Brasilia DFBrazil International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas(I CAR DA) Station Exp.INRA-Quich.Rue Hafiane Cherkaoui.Agdal.Rabat-Instituts10111RabatMorocco Department of Plant Sciences University of Saskatchewan51 Campus Dr.SaskatoonSK S7N 5A8Canada Department of Plant Agriculture University of GuelphRm 316Crop Science Bldg50 Stone Rd EGuelphON N1G 2W1Canada Genome Prairie 111 Research DriveSuite 101SaskatoonSKS7N 3R2Canada The James Hutt on Institute Errol RoadInvergowrieDundeeDD25DAUK CREA Research Centre for Genomics and Bioinformaticsvia San Protaso 302Fiorenzuola d'Arda29017Italy Genome British Columbia 400-575 West 8th AvenueVancouverBCV5Z 0C4Canada International Wheat Genome Sequencing Consortium 2841 NE Marywood CtLee's SummitMO.64086USA Forage Science Grasslands Research CentreAgResearchPalmerston North4410New Zealand Queensla nd Alliance for Agriculture and Food Inn ovation University of QueenslandBrisbaneQLD 4072Australia Institute of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering(IBGE) Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural UniversityGazipur 1706Bangladesh Southern Cross University PO Box 157LismoreNSW 2480Australia Royal Botanic Gardens KewRichmondSurreyTW93AEUK Feed the Future Innovation Lab for Crop Improvement 431 Weill HallCornell UniversityIthacaNY14853USA Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research Centre University of British ColumbiaVancouverBC V6R 2A5Canada Crops For the Future(UK)CIC 76-80 Baddow Road ChelmsfordEs

Over the past 70 years,the world has witnessed extraordinary growth in crop productivity,enabled by a suite of technological advances,including higher yielding crop varieties,improved farm management,synthetic agrochemicals,and agricultural *** this"Green Revolution"intensified crop production,and is credited with reducing famine and malnutrition,its benefits were accompanied by several undesirable collateral effects(Pingali,2012).These include a narrowing of agricultural biodiversity,stemming from increased monoculture and greater reliance on a smaller number of crops and crop varieties for the majority of our *** reduction in diversity has created vulnerabilities to pest and disease epidemics,climate variation,and ultimately to human health(Harlan,1972).

关键词： intensified crops agricultural

Turbo-taxonomy to assemble a megadiverse lichen genus:seventy new species of Cora(Basidiomycota:Agaricales:Hygrophoraceae),honouring David Leslie Hawksworth’s seventieth birthday

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Fungal Diversity 2017年第3期84卷 139-207页

作者： Robert Lücking Manuela Dal Forno Bibiana Moncada Luis Fernando Coca Leidy Yasmín Vargas-Mendoza André Aptroot Laura Juliana Arias Betty Besal Frank Bungartz Diego Mauricio Cabrera-Amaya Marcela E.S.Cáceres José Luis Chaves Sionara Eliasaro Martha Cecilia Gutiérrez Jesús E.Hernández Marin María de los Ángeles Herrera-Campos María E.Holgado-Rojas Harald Jonitz Martin Kukwa Fabiane Lucheta Santiago Madriñán Marcelo Pinto Marcelli Suzana Maria de Azevedo Martins Joel A.Mercado-Díaz Jorge Alberto molina Eduardo A.Morales Peter R.Nelson Freddy Nugra Francisco Ortega Telma Paredes Ayda Lucía Patiño Rouchi Nadine Peláez-Pulido Rosa Emilia Pérez Pérez Gary B.Perlmutter Eimy Rivas-Plata Javier Robayo Camilo Rodríguez Diego Fernando Simijaca Edier Soto-Medina Adriano Afonso Spielmann Alejandra Suárez-Corredor Jean-Marc Torres Carlos Alberto Vargas Alba Yánez-Ayabaca Gothamie Weerakoon Karina Wilk Marcela Celis Pacheco Mauricio Diazgranados Grischa Brokamp Thomas Borsch Patrick M.Gillevet Masoumeh Sikaroodi James D.Lawrey Botanical Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin KöniginLuise-Straße 6-814195 BerlinGermany Science Education The Field Museum1400 South Lake ShoreChicagoIL 60605USA Department of Botany Smithsonian InstitutionNational Museum of Natural History10th St Constitution Ave NWWashingtonDC 20560USA Department of Environmental Science and Policy George Mason UniversityFairfaxVA 22030-4444USA Licenciatura en Biologı´a Universidad Distrital Francisco Jose´de CaldasCra.4 No.26D-54Torre de LaboratoriosHerbarioBogota´D.C.Colombia Herbario Universidad de Caldas(FAUC) Edificio BicentenarioCalle 65No.26-10ManizalesA.A.275CaldasColombia ABL Herbarium G.v.d.Veenstraat 1073762 XK SoestThe Netherlands Biologı´a Universidad del Quindı´oCarrera 15 Calle 12 NorteArmeniaQuindı´oColombia 120 Chavis Avenue LexingtonVA 24450USA Charles Darwin Foundation Puerto AyoraSanta Cruz IslandGala´pagosEcuador Schedestraße 8 53113 BonnGermany Jardı´n Bota´nico de Bogota´jose´Celestino Mutis Avenida Calle 63 No.68-95Bogota´D.C.Colombia Departamento de Biocieˆncias Universidade Federal de SergipeAvenida Vereador Olı´mpio Grandes/n.ItabaianaCEP:49.500-000 SergipeBrazil Laboratorio de Hongos Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad(INBio)Apdo.22-3100Santo Domingo de HerediaCosta Rica Departamento de Botaˆnica Universidade Federal do Parana´Campus Polite´cnicoSetor de Cieˆncias Biolo´gicasAv.Cel.Francisco H.dos Santoss/nJardim das Ame´ricas81531-980 CuritibaPRBrazil Ingenierı´a Ambiental Universidad Distrital Francisco Jose´de CaldasCarrera 5 Este No.15-82Av.CircumvalarBogota´D.C.Colombia Instituto Experimental Jardı´n Bota´nico Dr.Tobı´as Lasser Centro de Investigacio´n y DesarrolloUniversidad Central de VenezuelaAve.Salvador AllendeJardı´n Bota´nico de CaracasApartado#2156Caracas 1010-AVenezuela Departamento de Bota´nica Instituto de Biologı´aUniversidad Nacional Auto´noma de Me´xicoApartado Postal 70-36704510 Ciudad De Me´xicoMexico Facultad de Ciencias Escuela Profesional de Biologı´aUniv

Following a large-scale phylogenetic study of the lichenized genus Cora(Basidiomycota:Agaricales:Hygrophoraceae),we formally describe 70 new species,honouring the seventieth birthday of David Leslie Hawksworth,one of the preeminent figures in mycology and lichenology in the past 50 *** on an updated phylogeny using the ITS fungal barcoding locus,we now recognize 189 taxa in a genus that until recently was considered to represent a single species;including this contribution,92 of these are formally recognized,including five taxa based on historical names or collections that have not been *** of Cora can be recognized by a combination of morphological(size,colour,lobe configuration,surface hairs,hymenophore size and shape),anatomical(thallus thickness,cortex structure,photobiont type,hyphal papillae),and ecogeographical features(substrate,habitat,distribution),and a keytable allowing the identification of all accepted taxa is *** new species are:Cora accipiter Moncada,Madrin˜a´n&Lücking ***.,*** Moncada,Soto-Medina&Lücking ***.,*** Moncada,Dal Forno&Lücking ***.,*** Dal Forno,Chaves&Lücking ***.,*** Moncada,***ı´guez&Lücking ***.,*** Lücking,Moncada&*** ***.,*** Moncada,Ya´nez-Ayabaca&Lücking ***.,*** Moncada,Patin˜o&Lücking ***.,*** Lücking,***&Dal Forno ***.,*** Holgado,Rivas Plata&Perlmutter ***.,*** Dal Forno,Eliasaro&Spielmann ***.,*** Nugra,Dal Forno&Lücking ***.,*** Lücking,Martins&Lucheta ***.,*** Moncada,R.-***´rez&Lücking ***.,*** Moncada,***.&Lücking ***.,*** Moncada,CabreraAmaya&Lücking ***.,*** Moncada,R.-***´rez&***.,*** Lücking,***&Dal Forno ***.,*** Moncada,***´rez-Corredor&Lücking ***.,*** Moncada,***&Lücking ***.,***

关键词： Bolivia Citizen science Chile Mexico Puerto Rico Sri Lanka