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Expression of a High Mobility Group Protein Isolated from Cucumis sativus Affects the Germination of Arabidopsis thaliana under Abiotic Stress Conditions

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Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2008年第5期50卷 593-600页

作者： Ji Young jang Kyung jin Kwak Hunseung Kang Department of Plant Biotechnology Agricultural Plant Stress Research Center and Biotechnology Research InstituteCollege of Agriculture and Life SciencesChonnam National UniversityGwangju 500-757Korea

Although high mobility group B （HMGB） proteins have been identified from a variety of plant species, their importance and functional roles in plant responses to changing environmental conditions are largely unknown. Here, we investigated the functional roles of a CsHMGB isolated from cucumber （Cucumis sativus L.） in plant responses to environmental stimuli. Under normal growth conditions or when subjected to cold stress, no differences in plant growth were found between the wild-type and transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana overexpressing CsHMGB. By contrast, the transgenic Arabidopsis plants displayed retarded germination compared with the wild-type plants when grown under high salt or dehydration stress conditions. Germination of the transgenic plants was delayed by the addition of abscisic acid （ABA）, implying that CsHMGB affects germination through an ABA-dependent way. The expression of CsHMGB had affected only the germination stage, and CsHMGB did not affect the seedling growth of the transgenic plants under the stress conditions. The transcript levels of several germination-responsive genes were modulated by the expression of CsHMGB in Arabidopsis. Taken together, these results suggest that ectopic expression of a CsHMGB in Arabidopsis modulates the expression of several germinationresponsive genes, and thereby affects the germination of Arabidopsis plants under different stress conditions.

关键词： abiotic stress cucumber Cucumis sativus high mobility group protein transgenic Arabidopsis plant.

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Time usage analysis and satisfaction comparison by occupational area according to the sex of single-parent families

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2023年第21期11卷 5097-5107页

作者： Woo-Hyuk jang Jong-Sik jang jin-Hyuk Bang Department of Occupational Therapy College of Health ScienceKangwon National UniversitySamcheok-si 25949Gangwon-doSouth Korea

BACKGROUND Single-parent families are burdened with dual roles as parents amidst economic poverty due to the lack of a *** parents also face the complications of time *** To examine the time use of single-parent families by dividing their time into occupational area and explore the differences in time deficiency and life *** In this study,the time usage in the‘2019 time of life survey’data of the National Statistical Office is classified based on the fourth edition of the Occupational Therapy Practice Framework,and the time use and satisfaction of single-parent families classified according to *** the‘2019 time of life survey’of the National Statistical Office,the subjects who selected single-parent families in the‘single parent-parent-grandchild households’item were first *** data of 404 parents from single-parent families were selected *** time usage,time deficiency,and life satisfaction were analyzed by occupational *** The subjects spent the most time resting and sleeping,followed by engaging in instrumental activities of daily living(IADLs),work,and health *** a result of comparing the subjects by sex,it was found that the male subjects spent more time on work than the female subjects,and the female subjects spent more time on IADLs,education and social *** a result of comparing time deficiency and life satisfaction,the male subjects felt that they lacked time compared to the female *** was no significant difference in life *** examining whether single-parent families'time use by occupa tional area affected the time deficiency,it was found that male's working time make them feel they have less time,while female's leisure time makes them feel they have more *** This study made it possible to determine the characteristics of single-parent households’time use and sex ***,it is expected to be used as basic data for measures to s

关键词： Life satisfaction Occupational area Single-parent Time deficiency Time use

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A Bioprocessed Black Rice Bran Glutathione-Enriched Yeast Extract Protects Rats and Mice against Alcohol-Induced Hangovers

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Food and Nutrition Sciences（食品与营养科学） 2021年第3期

作者： Sung Phil Kim Ju Ryeong Lee Ki Sun Kwon Yeo jin jang Jeanman Kim Keun Hyung Yu Sun Yeop Lee Mendel Friedman

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Influence of CaO on damping capacity and mechanical properties of Mg alloy

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中国有色金属学会会刊：英文版 2009年第B09期19卷 76-79页

作者： Dong-In jang jin-Kyu LEE Dae-Up KIM Shae-K KIM Advanced Material Division Korea Institute of Industrial Technology Hyudai Mobis

For developing cost effective damping Mg alloys with high damping capacity and better mechanical properties, the microstructures, the mechanical properties at room temperature and the damping capacity of Mg alloy adding CaO were investigated and compared with those of K1A alloy. CaO adding into pure Mg maintains the damping capacity and increases the ultimate tensile strength compared with those of pure Mg. Mg-CaO alloy can be regarded as cost-effective damping alloy with high damping and mechanical properties as well as with the advantages of improving oxidation and burning resistances.

关键词：阻尼能力力学性能镁合金氧化钙成本效益微观结构阻尼性能电阻合金

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Enhanced electrical and optical properties of single- layered MoS2 by incorporation of aluminum

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Nano Research 2018年第2期11卷 731-740页

作者： Kim, Hyung-Jun Yang, Suk Kim, Hojoong Moon, jin Young Park, Kyung Park, Yun-jin Kwon, jang-Yeon School of Integrated Technology Yonsei University Incheon Republic of Korea Yonsei Institute of Convergence Technology Incheon Republic of Korea

Electrical and optical enhancements of single-layer semiconducting materials such as transition metal dichalcogenides have recently been studied to achieve sensitive properties via external treatments, such as the formation of organic/ inorganic protecting layers on field-effect transistors （FETs）, thermal annealing, and nano-dot doping of sensors and detectors. Here, we propose a new analytical approach to electrical and optical enhancement through a passivation process using atomic layer deposition （ALD）, and demonstrate a synthesized MoS2 monolayer incorporated with A1 atoms in an A1203 passivation layer. The incorporated A1 atoms in the MoS2 monolayer are dearly observed by spherical aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy （Cs-STEM） and TEM-energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy results. We demonstrate that the chemically incorporated FETs exhibit highly enhanced mobilities of approximately 3.7 crn2-V-los-1, forty times greater than that of as-synthesized MoS2, with a three- fold improvement in the Dhotoluminescence properties.

关键词： MoS2 aluminum incorporation chemical vapor deposition atomic layer deposition

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电导电极比测实验及其误差分析

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华北地震科学 2008年第1期26卷 22-25页

作者：林国元江劲军朱继承薛飞黄永模福建省地震局水化学实验站福建福州350001

260型电导电极能满足日常地震观测要求,但其精度在观测高和低电导率水样时有所不同;电导池常数的标定对电导率的日常观测是非常关键的,准备一支备用电导电极以确保电导观测的精度,提高观测数据的质量。

关键词：电导电极对比实验观测误差

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Optimal design of auxiliary-teeth to solve circulation current reduction of permanent magnet linear synchronous motor

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Journal of Central South University 2011年第3期18卷 690-696页

作者： jang Ki-bong KIM Jee-hyun AN Ho-jin KIM Gyu-tak School of Mechatronics Changwon National University

A discontinuity of magnetic circuits according to the end effect is generated in the permanent magnet linear synchronous motor （PMLSM）. Due to the unbalanced back electro-motive force （EMF） and impedance produced, unbalanced current is generated. The cireulatin8 current, which is caused by a decrease in the thrust, is generated by the unbalanced current. The optimal design of auxiliary-teeth at the end of the mover was carried out to solve the unbalance of phase by using design of experiment （DOE）, and compared with the basic model through finite element analysis （FEA）. As a result, the auxiliary-teeth model compensates for the decrease of thrust caused by the unbalanced phase. Also, this model is proven to reduce the detent force by the vibration and noise of the PMLSM and copper loss caused by the circulating current.

关键词： permanent magnet linear synchronous motor auxiliary-teeth circulation current end effect thrust reduction

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Optimal design of FRMSM to decrease detent force

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Journal of Central South University 2011年第2期18卷 458-464页

作者： jang Ki-Bong PYO Se-Ho AN Ho-jin KIM Gyu-Tak School of Mechatronics Changwon National University

An optimal configuration of the flux-reversal linear synchronous motor (FRLSM) with the optimal number of attachment permanent magnets (PMs) was presented. The optimal model of 2 000 N was designed to reduce the detent force by redesigning the air-gap structure and skewing. The design parameters,mover PMs and stator core,were selected for optimal design by DOE. The thrust and the detent force of the designed optimal models were compared by finite element analysis (FEA). As a result,the thrust of the optimal model is slightly decreased by 1.97% compared with the basic model,and the detent force of the optimal model is greatly decreased by 88.47% compared with the basic model.

关键词： flux-reversal linear synchronous motor detent force thrust design of experiment skew and overhang

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Passivation engineering via silica‐encapsulated quantum dots for highly sensitive photodetection

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Carbon Energy 2023年第9期5卷 49-62页

作者： Ji Yun Chun Byung Gi Kim jin Young Kim Woongsik jang Dong Hwan Wang School of Integrative Engineering Chung‐Ang UniversitySeoulRepublic of Korea

Organometal halide perovskites are promising semiconducting materials for photodetectors because of their favorable optoelectrical *** nanoscale perovskite materials such as quantum dots(QDs)show novel behavior,they have intrinsic stability *** this study,an effectively silane barrier-capped quantum dot(QD@APDEMS)is thinly applied onto a bulk perovskite photosensitive layer for use in ***@APDEMS is synthesized with a silane ligand with hydrophobic CH_(3)-terminal groups,resulting in excellent dispersibility and durability to enable effective *** introduction of the QD@APDEMS layer results in the formation of a lowdefect perovskite film with enlarged *** is attributed to the grain boundary interconnection effect via interaction between the functional groups of QD@APDEMS and uncoordinated Pb^(2+)in grain *** passivating the grain boundaries,where various trap sites are distributed,hole chargecarrier injection and shunt leakage can be ***,from the energy point of view,the deep highest occupied molecular orbital(HOMO)level of QD@APDEMS can work as a hole charge injection *** charge dynamics(generation,transfer,and recombination properties)and reduced trap density of QD@APDEMS are *** this perovskite film is used in a photodetector,the device performance(especially the detectivity)stands out among existing perovskites evaluated for energy sensing device applications.

关键词： grain boundary passivation perovskite quantum dots photodetectors photosensitive layers trap

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Plasmid DNA-loaded asymmetrically porous membrane for guided bone regeneration

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2021年第4期63卷 161-171页

作者： Se Heang Oh June-Ho Byun So Young Chun Young-Joo jang jin Ho Lee Department of Nanobiomedical Science Dankook UniversityCheonan 31116Republic of Korea Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Gyeongsang National University School of MedicineGyeongsang National University HospitalInstitute of Health SciencesGyeongsang National UniversityJinju 52727Republic of Korea BioMedical Research Institute Kyungpook National University HospitalDaegu 41404Republic of Korea Department of Advanced Materials Hannam UniversityDaejeon 34054Republic of Korea

Although bone defects can be restored spontaneously,bone reconstruction with sufficient strength and volume continues to be a challenge in clinical *** recent years,the use of a variety of biomaterials with bioactivity has been attempted to compensate for this ***,we fabricated a pDNA(encoding for BMP-2)-loaded asymmetrically porous polycaprolactone(PCL)/Pluronic F127 membrane as a bioactive guided bone regeneration(GBR)membrane,using a modified immersion-precipitation *** was observed that the GBR membrane allows continuous release of pDNA for more than20 *** pDNA was sufficiently transfected into human bone marrow stem cells(h BMSCs)without significant cytotoxicity and the gene-transfected cells showed prolonged synthesis of *** in vitro osteogenic differentiation and in vivo animal studies,the effective induction of osteogenic differentiation of h BMSCs and enhanced bone regeneration by the pDNA-loaded asymmetrically porous PCL/Pluronic F127 membrane was observed,suggesting that the pDNA-loaded membrane as a bioactive GBR membrane can be an alternative therapeutic technique for effective bone regeneration.

关键词： loaded porous attempted

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