检索结果-南通市图书馆

Protein Arginine Methyltransferase 1 Ablation in Motor Neurons Causes Mitochondrial Dysfunction Leading to Age-related Motor Neuron Degeneration with Muscle Loss

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Research 2024年第1期2023卷 637-649页

作者： Hyun-Kyung So Hyebeen Kim Jinwoo lee Chang-Lim You Chae-eun Yun Hyeon-Ju jeong eun-Ju Jin Yunju Jo Dongryeol Ryu Gyu-Un Bae Jong-Sun Kang Department of Molecular Cell Biology Sungkyunkwan University School of MedicineSuwonKorea Single Cell Network Research Center Sungkyunkwan University School of MedicineSuwonKorea Research Institute of Aging-Related Diseases AniMusCureInc.SuwonKorea Drug Information Research Institute Muscle Physiome Research CenterCollege of PharmacySookmyung Women’s UniversitySeoulKorea

Neuromuscular dysfunction is tightly associated with muscle wasting that occurs with age or due to degenerative ***,the molecular mechanisms underlying neuromuscular dysfunction are currently *** studies have proposed important roles of Protein arginine methyltransferase 1(Prmt1)in muscle stem cell function and muscle *** the current study,we set out to determine the role of Prmt1 in neuromuscular function by generating mice with motor neuron-specific ablation of Prmt1(mnKO)using *** exhibited age-related motor neuron degeneration and neuromuscular dysfunction leading to premature muscle loss and ***1 deficiency also impaired motor function recovery and muscle reinnervation after sciatic nerve *** transcriptome analysis of aged mnKO lumbar spinal cords revealed alterations in genes related to inflammation,cell death,oxidative stress,and ***,mnKO lumbar spinal cords of sciatic nerve injury model or aged mice exhibited elevated cellular stress response in motor ***,Prmt1 inhibition in motor neurons elicited mitochondrial *** findings demonstrate that Prmt1 ablation in motor neurons causes agerelated motor neuron degeneration attributing to muscle ***,Prmt1 is a potential target for the prevention or intervention of sarcopenia and neuromuscular dysfunction related to aging.

关键词： degeneration impaired prevention

Insights into the changes in the surface properties of goethite with Ni in the lattice in the presence of salicylhydroxamic acid:Experimental and density functional theory studies

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2024年第4期31卷 665-677页

作者： Levie Mweene Gilsang Hong Hee-eun jeong Hee-won Kang Hyunjung Kim Department of Earth Resources and Environmental Engineering Hanyang University222 Wangsimni-roSeongdong-guSeoul 04763Republic of Korea

Comparative experiments and theoretical analysis of the surface chemistry changes of goethite(GT)and goethite containing Ni(GTN)in the lattice in the presence of salicylhydroxamic acid(SA)were *** was revealed that in the presence of 100 g·t^(-1)of SA,the flotation recovery of GTN and GT increased with increasing pH,achieving a maximum recovery of 98.9%for both minerals at p H 8.3 and decreasing beyond that pH,with GTN having a slightly higher recovery than GT,except at pH *** was further confirmed by the higher complexation energies of GTN···SA(-883.87 kJ·mol^(-1))compared with GT···SA(-604.23 kJ·mol^(-1))resulting from covalent,closed-shell,and conventional hydrogen *** higher adsorption of SA onto GTN relative to GT was due to the formation of aπ-hole in GTN,thereby promoting a higher interaction of the collector with the ***,the presence of Ni in the GT lattice improves and decreases the adsorption and desorption of SA onto and from the mineral,respectively,compared with those onto and from GT.

关键词： nickel goethite adsorption salicylhydroxamic acid recovery

A critical regulation of Th2 cell responses by RORa in allergic asthma

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Life Sciences) 2021年第8期64卷 1326-1335页

作者： jeong-eun lee Garam Cho Minkyoung Cho Daehong Kim Mi-Ock lee Yeonseok Chung Laboratory of Immune Regulation Research Institute of Pharmaceutical SciencesCollege of PharmacySeoul National UniversitySeoul 08826Republic of Korea BK21 Plus Program College of PharmacySeoul National UniversitySeoul 08826Republic of Korea

Allergic asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the lung and the airway,which is characterized by aberrant type 2 immune responses to otherwise unharmful *** the central role of Th2 cells and type 2 cytokines in the pathogenesis of allergic asthma is well documented,the regulation and plasticity of Th2 cells remain incompletely *** using an animal model of allergic asthma in IL-4-reporter mice,we found that Th2 cells in the lung expressed higher levels of Rora than those in the lymph nodes,and that treatment with an RORa agonist SRI 078 resulted in diminished Th2 cell responses in *** determine the T cell-intrinsic role of RORa in allergic asthma in vivo,we established T cell-specific RORa-deficient^(f/f)fyf(Cd4creRora^(f/f))*** intranasal allergen challenges,Cd4creRora^(f/f)mice exhibited a significantly increased Th2 cells in the lungs and the airway and showed an enhanced eosinophilic inflammation compared to littermate control *** with Foxp3^(YFP-cre)Rora^(f/f)mice and CD^(8+)T cell depletion showed that the increased Th2 cell responses in the Cd4creRora^(f/f)mice were independent of Treg cells and CD^(8+)T *** findings demonstrate a critical regulatory role of RORa in Th2 cells,which suggest that RORa agonists could be effective for the treatment of allergic diseases.

关键词： Th2 allergic critical

Prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in pediatrics and adolescents:a systematic review and meta-analysis

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Pediatrics 2024年第6期20卷 569-580页

作者： eun Joo lee Miyoung Choi Sang Bong Ahn jeong-Ju Yoo Seong Hee Kang Yuri Cho Do Seon Song Hong Koh Dae Won Jeon Hye Won lee Department of Pediatrics Yonsei University College of MedicineSeoulKorea Clinical Evidence Research National Evidence-Based Healthcare Collaborating Agency(NECA)SeoulKorea Department of Internal Medicine Nowon Eulji Medical CenterEulji University College of MedicineSeoulKorea Department of Internal Medicine Soonchunhyang University Bucheon HospitalBucheonKorea Department of Internal Medicine Sangkye Paek HospitalInje University College of MedicineSeoulKorea Center for Liver and Pancreatobiliary Cancer National Cancer CenterGoyangKorea Department of Internal Medicine College of MedicineSt.Vincent's HospitalThe Catholic University of KoreaSuwonKorea Department of Internal Medicine Hanyang University College of MedicineSeoulKorea Department of Internal Medicine Yonsei University College of MedicineSeoulKorea

Background As childhood obesity escalates worldwide,the prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)in pediatric and adolescent populations is also ***,systematic studies and meta-analyses evaluating the prevalence of pediatric NAFLD remain *** The MEDLINE,Korean Medical Database(KMBASE),Embase,Global Health,and Cochrane Library databases were searched from January 1997 to April *** terms included NAFLD or steatosis;nonalcoholic or steatohepatitis;child(ren),adolescent,or teenager;and prevalence,incidence,or epidemiology.A random-effects meta-analysis model was used to estimate the prevalence of pediatric *** A total of 2116 publications were found,of which 62 were included in the *** them,27 reported the prevalence in the general population and 39 in the obese *** worldwide pooled prevalence of pediatric NAFLD was 13%[95%confidence interval(CI)9-18%]in the general population and 47%(95%CI 41%–53%)in the obese *** 16 studies in the general population and 18 in the obese population,NAFLD prevalence varied by *** the general population,the prevalence of NAFLD was 15%(95%CI 8%–23%)in males and 10%(95%CI 6%–15%)in *** the obese population,it was 54%(95%CI 46%–61%)in males and 39%(95%CI 30%–49%)in *** The global prevalence of pediatric NAFLD is rising in both the general and obese *** the increasing rates of childhood obesity,epidemiological studies on the prevalence and incidence of NAFLD are needed.

关键词： Meta-analysis Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Pediatric Prevalence

Severe mediastinitis and pericarditis after endobronchial ultrasoundguided transbronchial needle aspiration:A case report

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2021年第34期9卷 10723-10727页

作者： jeong Suk Koh Yoon Joo Kim Da Hyun Kang jeong eun lee Song-I lee Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Chungnam National University HospitalDaejeon 35015South Korea

BACKGROUND Endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration(EBUS-TBNA)is a safe and minimally invasive diagnostic tool for mediastinal and hilum ***,infectious complications may occur after *** these,mediastinitis and pericarditis are *** SUMMARY A 67-year-old woman was referred to our hospital due to paratracheal lymph node enlargement on chest computed tomography(CT).EBUS-TBNA was performed on the lymph node lesions,and prophylactic oral antibiotics were *** days after EBUS-TBNA,the patient visited the emergency room with a high fever and chest *** test results revealed leukocytosis with a left shift and elevated C-reactive protein level(25.7 mg/dL).Chest CT revealed the formation of a mediastinal abscess in the right paratracheal lymph node and pericardial and bilateral pleural *** patient received intravenous antibiotic treatment,cardiac drainage through pericardiocentesis,and surgical *** patient recovered favorably and was discharged 31 d after the *** Mediastinitis and pericarditis after EBUS-TBNA are rare but should be considered even after the use of prophylactic antibiotics.

关键词： Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration Complication Mediastinitis Pericarditis Antibiotics Case report

Evaluating the role of large language models in inflammatory bowel disease patient information

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第29期30卷 3538-3540页

作者： eun jeong Gong Chang Seok Bang Department of Internal Medicine Hallym University College of MedicineChuncheon 24253Gangwon-doSouth Korea

This letter evaluates the article by Gravina et al on ChatGPT’s potential in providing medical information for inflammatory bowel disease *** promising,it highlights the need for advanced techniques like reasoning+action and retrieval-augmented generation to improve accuracy and *** that simple question and answer testing is insufficient,it calls for more nuanced evaluation methods to truly gauge large language models’capabilities in clinical applications.

关键词： Crohn’s disease Ulcerative colitis Inflammatory bowel disease Chat generative pre-trained transformer Large language model Artificial intelligence

Classification of Precipitation Types Using Fall Velocity–Diameter Relationships from 2D-Video Distrometer Measurements

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 2015年第9期32卷 1277-1290页

作者： jeong-eun lee Sung-Hwa JUNG Hong-Mok PARK Soohyun KWON Pay-Liam LIN Gyu Won lee Department of Astronomy and Atmospheric Sciences Research and Training Team for Future Creative Astrophysicists and CosmologistsKyungpook National University Center for Atmospheric Remote Sensing Kyungpook National University Departmentof Atmospheric Sciences NCUTaipei

Fall velocity–diameter relationships for four different snowflake types（dendrite,plate,needle,and graupel） were investigated in northeastern South Korea,and a new algorithm for classifying hydrometeors is proposed for distrometric measurements based on the new *** ice crystals（approximately 40 000 particles） were measured with a two-dimensional video disdrometer（2DVD） during a winter experiment from 15 January to 9 April *** fall velocity–diameter relationships were derived for the four types of snowflakes based on manual classification by experts using snow photos and 2DVD measurements：the coefficients（exponents） for different snowflake types were 0.82（0.24） for dendrite,0.74（0.35） for plate,1.03（0.71） for needle,and 1.30（0.94） for graupel,*** new relationships established in the present study（PS） were compared with those from two previous *** types were classified with the derived fall velocity–diameter relationships,and the classification algorithm was evaluated using 3 × 3 contingency tables for one rain–snow transition event and three snowfall *** algorithm showed good performance for the transition event：the critical success indices（CSIs） were 0.89,0.61 and 0.71 for snow,wet-snow and rain,*** snow events,the algorithm performance for dendrite and plate（CSIs = 1.0 and 1.0,respectively） was better than for needle and graupel（CSIs = 0.67 and 0.50,respectively）.

关键词： snowflake types wet snow fall velocity–diameter hydrometeor type classification 2DVD

Metabolic relationships between marine red algae and algae‑associated bacteria

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Marine Life Science & Technology 2024年第2期6卷 298-314页

作者： Kyung Hyun Kim jeong Min Kim Ju Hye Baek Sang eun jeong Hocheol Kim Hwan Su Yoon Che Ok Jeon Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology Hannam UniversityDaejon 34054Republic of Korea Department of Life Science Chung-Ang UniversitySeoul 06974Republic of Korea Department of Biological Sciences Sungkyunkwan UniversitySuwon 16419Republic of Korea

Mutualistic interactions between marine phototrophs and associated bacteria are an important strategy for their success-ful survival in the ocean,but little is known about their metabolic ***,bacterial communities in the algal sphere(AS)and bulk solution(BS)of nine marine red algal cultures were analyzed,and Roseibium and Phycisphaera were identified significantly more abundantly in AS than in *** metabolic features of Roseibium RMAR6-6(isolated and genome-sequenced),Phycisphaera MAG 12(obtained by metagenomic sequencing),and a marine red alga,Porphyridium purpureum CCMP1328(from GenBank),were analyzed ***6-6 has the genetic capability to fix nitrogen and produce B vitamins(B1,B2,B5,B6,B9,and B12),bacterioferritin,dimethylsulfoniopropionate(DMSP),and phenylacetate that may enhance algal growth,whereas MAG 12 may have a limited metabolic capability,not producing vitamins B9 and B12,DMSP,phenylacetate,and siderophores,but with the ability to produce bacitracin,possibly modulating algal *** CCMP1328 lacks the genetic capability to fix nitrogen and produce vitamin B12,DMSP,phenylacetate,and *** was shown that the nitrogen-fixing ability of RMAR6-6 promoted the growth of ***-pureum,and DMSP reduced the oxidative stress of *** metabolic interactions between strain RMAR6-6 and *** CCMP1328 were also investigated by the transcriptomic analyses of their monoculture and *** together,potential metabolic relationships between Roseibium and *** were *** study provides a bet-ter understanding of the metabolic relationships between marine algae and algae-associated bacteria for successful growth.

关键词： Metabolic relationship Marine red algae Symbiotic bacteria Roseibium Phycisphaera Porphyridium

Appendectomy in patient with suspected COVID-19 with negative COVID-19 results: A case report

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2020年第10期8卷 1944-1949页

作者： Changho Kim Jong Kun Kim In Hwan Yeo Jae Young Choe jeong eun lee So jeong Kang Chan Sub Park Ki Tae Kwon Soyoon Hwang Department of Emergency Medicine School of MedicineKyungpook National UniversityDaegu 41944South Korea Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine School of MedicineKyungpook National UniversityKyungpook National University HospitalDaegu 41944South Korea Department of Surgery School of MedicineKyungpook National UniversityKyungpook National University HospitalDaegu 41944South Korea Department of Internal Medicine School of MedicineKyungpook National UniversityDaeguKoreaDepartment of Infection ControlKyungpook National University Chilgok HospitalDaegu 41944South Korea

BACKGROUND Even at present,we are in the middle of the novel coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic and are facing challenges in trial and ***,emergency surgery for patients with suspected COVID-19 is burdensome not only for patients but also for healthcare ***,we established a surveillance system in the emergency room and established principles for managing patients suspected of COVID-19 who require emergency *** SUMMARY A 67-year-old man was diagnosed with appendicitis in March *** wife was diagnosed with COVID-1910 d earlier,and the patient was in close contact with *** patient tested negative twice on an upper respiratory COVID-19 reverse transcription–polymerase chain reaction screening test,but chest X-ray and chest computed tomography revealed patchy ground-glass opacity in both upper lobes of the patient’s *** same emergency surgery procedure for patients with confirmed COVID-19 was applied to this patient suspected of having the disease to ensure that surgery was not delayed while waiting for the reverse transcription–polymerase chain reaction results.A few hours after surgery,the upper respiratory tract specimen taken in the emergency room was negative for COVID-19 but the lower respiratory tract specimen was found to be positive for the *** When COVID-19 is suspected,emergency surgery should be performed as for confirmed COVID-19 without delay.

关键词： COVID-19 Appendicitis Appendectomy Emergency room Infection control Case report